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2025屆湖南長沙青竹湖八下英語期中綜合測試試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Whenmydaughterwasinprimaryschool,shebroughthomefoursmalltwigs(嫩枝)fromschooltoplant.Noneofthemlookedverystrong.Butwithhopeforthefuture,Iplanted___1___somewhereinouryardthathadenoughsunshine.Overtheyears,becauseofthepoorsoil(土壤),threeofthem___2___.Onlyonewasalive.Itgrewcrooked(彎彎曲曲的)andvery___3___.Itnevergotverytall.Itlookedmorelikeafatbushthanatree.Later,I___4___thatitwasstartingtodie.Thelowerbrancheswerebecomingbare.Onlythetopthirdofthe___5___wasstillgreen.Ididmybestto___6___itbyfeedingitalotoffertilizer(肥料),butitdidn’twork.Lateronemorning,I___7___andlookedatitagain.Iwaswonderingwhether(是否)itwouldbebettertojustcutitdown.Itwouldmaketheyardlook___8___.AsIwalkedovertotakeacloserlookatit,Inoticed___9___movingwithintheleaves.Itwasarobin(知更鳥)patiently____10____anest(鳥巢)inthetopbranches.I____11____whenIlookedatit.Ithoughtmaybethisoldtreewasstill____12____.Itmightnotbehealthyorpretty,butitcouldstillgiveabirda____13____.Thestoryofthistreetoldmethatallofour____14____havemeaning.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherweareyoungandstrongoroldandsick.Untilourlastbreath(呼吸),wehavethingstodo,lovetogive,andjoyto____15____.Wecanhelptomakethisworldabetterandmorebeautifulplace.1.A.it B.her C.him D.them2.A.died B.lived C.continued D.returned3.A.quickly B.slowly C.strongly D.healthily4.A.dreamed B.heard C.noticed D.remembered5.A.tree B.bush C.leaf D.twig6.A.know B.save C.use D.water7.A.wenton B.wentaway C.wentout D.wentfor8.A.happier B.cleaner C.dirtier D.fresher9.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything10.A.building B.finding C.taking D.picking11.A.agreed B.smiled C.lifted D.missed12.A.colorful B.careful C.useless D.useful13.A.village B.house C.home D.flat14.A.dreams B.results C.lives D.houses15.A.share B.make C.leave D.help二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Longagoinasmallvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1,000Mirrors.happylittledogdecidedtovisitthisplace.Whenhearrived,hejumpedupthestairsoftheHouse.Hisearswereraisedhighandhistailwaswaggingasfastitcould.Tohissurprised,hesaw1,000happydogsinthemirrors.Theywaggedtheirtailsasfastashistail.Hesmiledabigsmile.Hesaw1,000friendlysmiles.Asheleft,hethoughttohimself,“Thisiswonderfulplace.Iwillcomebackagain.”Inthesamevillage,therewasanotherlittledog.Hewasnothappyallthetime.HealsodecidedtovisittheHouse.Heclimbedthestairsslowly.Hehunghisheadlowwhenhelookedintothemirrors.Hesaw1,000unfriendlydogsstaringathim.Heshoutedatthem.Hewasscaredtosee1,000littledogsshoutingbackathim.Afterheleft,hethoughttohimself,“That’saterribleplace.Iwillnevergobackthereagain.”Infact,allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.Whenyousmileatothers,they’llsmileatyou,too.根據(jù)語篇內容,選擇最佳選項。1.Whichplacedidthetwodogstour?A.Abigvillageinthetown.B.Apetshopinthebigcity.C.TheHouseof1,000Mirrors.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wagging”inParagraph2mean?A.搖擺 B.豎立 C.跳躍3.Theunderlinedword“They”refersto________.A.1,000unfriendlydogsB.1,000happydogsC.10,000friendlydogs4.Theunhappylittledogthoughtthattheplacewas________.A.adirtyplace B.agreatplace C.anawfulplace5.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Twolittledogswillvisittheplaceagain.B.Allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.C.Allthelittledogsinthemirrorssmiled.3、Socialmedia(社交媒體)makesourlifecolorfulandbringsabiggerworldtous.Itprovidesuswithchancestounderstandmorepeoplewedon’tknow,evenforeigners(外國人).Butsocialmediacanalsobebadforourlife.Nowmanypeopleenjoytalkingtoothersonline.Theyhardlyevertalkfacetoface.Weoftenseetwopeoplesittingtogetherwithouttalkingatall.Infact,thiscancausealotoftrouble,becauseweneedtolearnhowtoshareourfeelingsbytalkingtosomeone.Anyway,communicationsbetweenpeopleareoftennotrealinsocialmedia.Soweshouldalsobecarefulaboutmakingfriendsonline.根據(jù)材料內容判斷正誤。1.Socialmediaisalwaysgoodforourlife.2.Manypeopleenjoytalkingtoothersonline.3.Weoftenseetwopeoplesittingtogetherandtalking.4.Wecanshareourfeelingswithouttalkingtosomeone.5.Communicationsonlineareoftennotreal.4、Lotsofstudentsaretoobusydoingtheirhomeworktohelpwithhousework.So,manyparentswanttoknowiftheyshouldgivetheirchildrenchores.Well,there’snoneedtoworry.___1___First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.Parentscan’tstaybytheirchildren’ssideallthetime.___2___Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyfortheirfuture.___3___Whenchildrenfinishachore,theywilltakepridein(為……自豪)ajobwelldone.Alsotheywillhaveconfidence(信心)inthemselvestodothingswell.Third,doingchoresmakeschildrendevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.Itmakeschildrenmorecaringfortheirfamily.___4___Theywillknowiftheyworktogetherasateam,theywilldothingsmorequicklyandbetter.___5___Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.Now,myfriends,areyoureadytohelp?根據(jù)材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Italsohelpsthembuildteamspirit.B.Shouldchildrendochores?C.Choresaregoodforchildren.D.Childrenneedtolearnthenecessarylifeskills.E.Second,doingchoreshelpschildrenbuildself-confidence.5、Ifyouwanttochangeyourmoodintoahappyone,therearesomesuggestionsonhowyoucangetintoahappymood.Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(轉移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.Afunnyshowormoviewillalsogetyoutolaugh.Laughingwillmakeyoufeelhappier.Dosomethingyouliketogetyouintoahappymood.Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩),goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.Listentodifferenttypesofmusic.Findoutwhichmusiccangetyouintothehappymood.Makeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.Helpastrangerinneedorsimplyaskyourneighborswhatyoucandotohelpthem.Doingsomethingforsomeoneelsewillnotonlymakethemfeelhappybutalsomakeyouhappy.Takecareofyourbody.Sometimesifwedon’teat,sleeportakecareofourbody,feelingsofsadnesswilltakeover.Soget6-8hoursofrest.Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.Everydaydosomesimpleexercise.Whenyoufeelyourbest,gettingintoahappymoodwillbecomeeasier.1.Inthepassage,________isagreatwaytodiverttheattentionwhenyoufeelsad.A.watchingafunnyshowormovie B.takingcareofyourbodyC.makingadifferenceinsomeone’slife D.planningatrip2.Whichcan’tmakethewritergetintoahappymood?A.Gettingamassage B.GoingouttoanewrestaurantC.Stayingathomeeveryday D.Hikingwithsomefriends3.Researchhasshownthat________canhelptomakeushappy.A.music B.eatingmuchmeatC.sports D.askingfriendsforhelp4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutlookingafteryourbody?A.Tohave6-8hoursofrest. B.Toeatthreemealsaday.C.Todosomesimpleexercise. D.Don’teatanysnackseveryday.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtomakeadifferenceinlife. B.Howtogetintoahappymood.C.Howtotakecareofyourself. D.Howtowatchafunnyshowormovie三、補全對話(10分)6、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Peter:Hi,Jane.Howwasyoursummervacation?Jane:Great!Iworkedinavolunteerteam.Peter:_____1_____Jane:Icleanedthecityparks.Peter:_____2_____Jane:Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.Peter:_____3_____Iwanttojoinyou.Jane:Really?Weneedsomenewvolunteers,too.Peter:Whendoyouwork?Jane:_____4_____Areyoufree?Peter:Yes,I’mfreeeveryFridayafternoon._____5_____Jane:Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.1.A.Whendidyoudoit? B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.How’sitgoing? D.Whatwillyoudo?2.A.Canyoucleantheparks? B.Didyoupickuptherubbish?C.Whatdidyoudointheparks? D.Howdidyoucleantheparks?3.A.That’sstrange. B.Youareright!C.Youlookwell. D.Thatsoundsgreat!4.A.WeworkeveryFridayafternoon. B.Weworkinthecityparks.C.Weworktheretwiceaweek. D.Wedon’tworkthere.5.A.Areyougoingtoschool? B.WhatshouldIsee?C.Whereshallwemeet? D.Howdoyoufeel?四、短文填空(10分)7、請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填一個單詞。Oneday,Itookmysonanddaughtertothelocalplayground.As____1____aswegotthere,mydaughterrantotheswing(秋千)andaskedforapush.WhenIwashelpingmydaughter,Inoticedanothergirltryingtomakeherownswinggohighby____2____.Igavemydaughteronebigpushandthenwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.Iaskedifshewantedmetogiveher____3____push.Shesmiledandsaid,“Yes.”Forthenexttwohours,Ipushedtheswings,andplayedwithmytwo____4____andthelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome,Iwasverytired.Butmyheartwasflyingmuch____5____thantheswings.Onedaytwoyearslater,Iwentto____6____upmykidsbeforegoinghome.WhileIwaswaitingoutsidethe____7____gate,alittlegirlcameoverandsmiledsweetlyatme.Shegavemeabighug(擁抱)before____8____onherschoolbus.Ifeltsweetinlife.Thelovewegiveotherswillfindits____9____backtous.Itmaytravelfromheart____10____heartoritmayblossom(開花)intheheart.Theloveweshare,thekindnesswegive,andthehappinesswecreatewillalwayscometouswithapleasantsurprise.五、語法填空(10分)8、Showingyourfeelingsisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone___1___you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepbadfeelingsinside,it___2___sick.Butifyou___3___withsomeone,likeyourmomordad,you’llusuallybegintofeelbetterthanbefore.Now,you’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.___4___itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappearmagically(神奇地).But,atleast,___5___understandswhat’sthematterwithyouandcanhelp___6___findwaystosolveyourproblems.Yourmomanddadwanttoknow___7___youhaveanyproblems.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’s___8___inyourlife.Butifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?___9___atrustworthy(可信任的)teacheratschoolorarelative.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou’llfeelas___10___asbefore.1.A.what B.when C.how D.why2.A.makes B.making C.willmake D.made3.A.tell B.speak C.talk D.say4.A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever D.But5.A.otherperson B.someoneother C.someoneelse D.theotherperson6.A.them B.you C.us D.him7.A.if B.what C./ D.that8.A.happened B.happening C.takenplace D.takingplace9.A.Find B.Finding C.Lookingfor D.Lookfor10.A.happily B.bad C.sad D.happy六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀表達,閱讀下面的短文,按要求完成后面各個小題。LastSunday,itwasafineday.MumanddadtookmybrotherBradandmetoarestaurant,somumtoldustowearourbeautifulclothes.Bradwantedtowearjeansbutmumsaidno.4.Whenwearrivedattherestaurant,awaitertookustoourtable.Ourtablewasnexttothewindowandwecouldseetheriver.Thenthewaiteraskedusifwewantedtodrinkbeforethedinner.BradandIbothhadanorangejuice.Myparentsdranknothing.5.我花費了很長時間看菜單。Itwasdifficulttochoosebecausethereweremanythingsonthemenu.Afterfiveminutes,Idecidedtohavechickenandasmallsalad.Bradhadbeefandmumanddadhadfish.Weallthoughtthatthefoodwasdelicious,wewouldliketogothereagainnexttime.根據(jù)短文內容用簡要答語回答下面三個問題。1.Whydidthemumtoldherchildrentoweartheirbeautifulclothes?____________________________________2.Wheredidtheysitintherestaurant?____________________________________3.Didthefamilyenjoythefoodintherestaurant?____________________________________將短文中劃線的兩個句子翻譯成中文或英文。4.____________________________________5.____________________________________七、書面表達(20分)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。51.假設你叫李華,素質拓展班豐富了校園生活,不斷發(fā)掘我們的潛能,也給與我們更多的成就感體驗。學校英語廣播站現(xiàn)向全校同學征稿,題目為“I’mproudofmyself”,請你根據(jù)自身情況,寫一篇廣播稿,內容包括以下三個方面:作文要求:I’mProudofMyselfHello,mynameisLiHua,astudentinGradeEight.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A10.A11.B12.D13.C14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要介紹了作者的女兒帶回四個嫩枝,有三個因為土壤貧瘠死了,后來,最后一棵也變禿了,但是作者偶然看到一只知更鳥在樹枝上筑巢,從而讓作者知道所有的生命都是有價值的。【1題詳解】句意:但懷著對未來的希望,我把它們種在院子里陽光充足的地方。it它;her她;him他;them它們。此處指代foursmalltwigs,故用“它們”。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:多年來,因為土壤貧瘠,他們中的三個死了。died死;lived居住;continued繼續(xù);returned返回。根據(jù)“Onlyonewasalive.”可知,三個死了,只有一個活著。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:它長得歪歪扭扭的,長得很慢。quickly快速地;slowly慢地;strongly強烈地;healthily健康地。根據(jù)“Itnevergotverytall.”可知,它長得很慢,所以沒有長很高。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:后來,我注意到它開始死去。dreamed夢見;heard聽到;noticed注意;remembered記得。根據(jù)“Thelowerbrancheswerebecomingbare.”可知,我注意到了它開始死去。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:只有樹的頂端的三分之一還是綠色的。tree樹;bush灌木;leaf葉子;twig嫩枝。根據(jù)“Thelowerbranches”可知,嫩枝已經長成了樹,有了樹枝。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:我盡了最大的努力救它,給它喂了很多肥料,但沒有用。know知道;save救;use使用;water澆水。根據(jù)“byfeedingitalotoffertilizer”可知,施肥是為了救它。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:后來的一天早上,我又出去看了看。wenton繼續(xù);wentaway走開;wentout出去;wentfor為……而去。根據(jù)“Iplanted…somewhereinouryard”可知,樹在院子里,所以我出去看它們。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:這會讓院子看起來更干凈。happier更快樂的;cleaner更干凈的;dirtier更臟的;fresher更新鮮的。根據(jù)“Iwaswonderingwhether(是否)itwouldbebettertojustcutitdown.”可知,因為把樹砍了后院子會更加干凈,所以我在考慮要不要砍掉。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當我走過去湊近看的時候,我注意到樹葉里有什么東西在動。something某物;anything任何東西;nothing沒有什么;everything一切。根據(jù)“Itwasarobin”可知,我看到了某個東西在動,指的是更知鳥。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:這是一只知更鳥耐心地在樹枝頂端筑巢。building建造;finding找到;taking拿;picking摘。根據(jù)“Itwasarobin(知更鳥)patiently…anest(鳥巢)inthetopbranches.”可知,鳥在筑巢。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:我看著它的時候微笑著。agreed同意;smiled微笑;lifted抬起;missed錯過。根據(jù)“Ithoughtmaybethisoldtreewasstill…”可知,我意識到樹是有用的,不能砍掉,所以微笑。故選B。【12題詳解】句意:我想也許這棵老樹還有用。colorful多彩的;careful仔細的;useless無用的;useful有用的。根據(jù)“itcouldstillgiveabirda…”可知,它讓鳥有了家,所以是有用的。故選D。【13題詳解】句意:它可能不健康也不漂亮,但它仍然可以給鳥一個家village村莊;house房子;home家;flat公寓。根據(jù)“Itwasarobin(知更鳥)patiently…anest(鳥巢)inthetopbranches.”可知,鳥在樹上筑巢,樹給了鳥一個家。故選C。【14題詳解】句意:這棵樹的故事告訴我,我們所有人的生命都有意義。dreams夢想;results結果;lives生命;houses房子。根據(jù)全文可知,女兒帶回四個嫩枝,有三個因為土壤貧瘠死了,后來,最后一棵也變禿了,但是我偶然看到一只知更鳥在樹枝上筑巢,從而知道了所有的生命都是有價值的。故選C。【15題詳解】句意:直到生命的最后一刻,我們都有事情要做,有愛要付出,有快樂要分享。share分享;make使得;leave離開;help幫助。根據(jù)“joyto…”可知,快樂要分享。故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了兩只心態(tài)不同的小狗分別去到千鏡之屋,開心的小狗認為這是個好地方,不開心的小狗認為這是個糟糕的地方。作者想告訴我們:生活就是一面鏡子,你對它笑它也對你笑!【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Longagoinasmallvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1,000Mirrors.”,第二段“Ahappylittledogdecidedtovisitthisplace.”,以及第三段“Inthesamevillage,therewasanotherlittledog.Hewasnothappyallthetime.HealsodecidedtovisittheHouse.”可知,這兩只狗參觀了一間有1000面鏡子的房屋。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Hisearswereraisedhighandhistailwaswaggingasfastitcould.Tohissurprised,hesaw1,000happydogsinthemirrors.Theywaggedtheirtailsasfastashistail.”可知,當這只小狗以最快的速度搖尾巴時,鏡子里的小狗也像它一樣搖尾巴,可猜測出下劃線單詞wagging的意思應為“搖擺”。故選A?!?題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Tohissurprised,hesaw1,000happydogsinthemirrors.Theywaggedtheirtailsasfastashistail.”可知,此處they指代前面提到的1000只快樂的狗。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Afterheleft,hethoughttohimself,‘That’saterribleplace.Iwillnevergobackthereagain.’”可知,這只不快樂的小狗認為這是一個可怕的地方。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文,根據(jù)最后一段“Infact,allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.Whenyousmileatothers,they’llsmileatyou,too.”可知,我們能從這篇文章中學到:世界上所有的臉都是鏡子。故選B。3、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了社交媒體的優(yōu)缺點?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butsocialmediacanalsobebadforourlife.”可知,社交媒體也可能對我們的生活不利。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nowmanypeopleenjoytalkingtoothersonline.”可知,許多人喜歡在網(wǎng)上與他人交談。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weoftenseetwopeoplesittingtogetherwithouttalkingatall.”可知,我們經??吹絻蓚€人坐在一起,不說話。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weoftenseetwopeoplesittingtogetherwithouttalkingatall.Infact,thiscancausealotoftrouble,becauseweneedtolearnhowtoshareourfeelingsbytalkingtosomeone.”可知,我們需要學會如何通過與他人交談來分享我們的感受。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anyway,communicationsbetweenpeopleareoftennotrealinsocialmedia.”可知,在社交媒體上,人與人之間的交流往往不是真實的。故選A。4、1.C2.D3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講了做家務對孩子的好處,包括幫助孩子學會獨立、建立自信、發(fā)展良好的家庭關系和團隊精神。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Well,there’snoneedtoworry.”以及聯(lián)系下文可知,文章主要介紹了做家務對孩子的三點益處,此處為總結句,選項C“做家務對孩子們有益處”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyfortheirfuture.”這些技能將幫助他們?yōu)槲磥碜龊脺蕚?。可知,當孩子長大獨立生活以后,這些技能很有幫助。選項D“孩子們需要學習這些必需的生活技能”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.”首先,做家務可以幫助孩子學會獨立。和下文“Third,doingchoresmakeschildrendevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.”第三,做家務可以讓孩子與家人、朋友和伴侶建立良好的關系??芍?,此處應為第二點益處,選項E“第二,做家務能幫助孩子建立自信”,符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Theywillknowiftheyworktogetherasateam,theywilldothingsmorequicklyandbetter.”他們會知道,如果他們作為一個團隊一起工作,他們會把事情做得更快更好??芍?,做家務能使孩子們有團隊合作精神,選項A“那會幫助他們建立團隊精神”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.”是的!這應該是最重要的。可知,此處應為一般疑問句,選項B“孩子們應該做家務嗎?”符合語境。故選B。5、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了如何讓自己進入快樂的情緒狀態(tài)。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(轉移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.”可知,看一場有趣的表演或電影是轉移注意力的好方法。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩),goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.”可知,每天待在家里不能讓作者開心。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.”可知,研究表明,音樂可以幫助我們形成愉快的心情。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.”可知,可以吃小吃,D選項表述錯誤。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttochangeyourmoodintoahappyone,therearesomesuggestionsonhowyoucangetintoahappymood.”以及結合全文可知,本文主要介紹了如何讓自己進入快樂的情緒狀態(tài)。故選B。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是彼得和簡的對話,談論暑假的志愿者活動,彼得也想加入?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答句“Icleanedthecityparks.”可知,此處問“做了什么”,B選項“你在那里做了什么?”符合,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.”可知,此處是一般疑問句,問“是否撿垃圾”,B選項“你撿垃圾了嗎?”符合,故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttojoinyou.”可知,此處表示贊同,D選項“聽起來不錯!”符合,故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)問句“Whendoyouwork?”可知,此處回答時間,A選項“我們每周五下午工作?!狈?,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答句“Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.”可知,此處問見面地點,C選項“我們在哪里見面?”符合,故選C。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.soon2.herself3.a4.children##kids5.higher6.pick7.school8.getting9.way10.to【解析】【導語】本文講述了生活中一件微不足道的小事卻得到了意想不到的回報。呼吁人們要盡力去幫助別人,傳遞愛心,同時也說明了一個道理——幫助別人就是在幫助自己?!?題詳解】句意:我們一到那兒,女兒就跑到秋千旁,要求我推她一把。assoonas表示“一……就……”。故填soon?!?題詳解】句意:當我?guī)椭畠簳r,我注意到另一個女孩試圖自己讓自己的秋千蕩得很高。byoneself表示“單獨地,獨自地”,此處主語為anothergirl。故填herself?!?題詳解】句意:我問她要不要我推她一把。givesb.apush表示“推某人一把”。故填a。【4題詳解】句意:我推著秋千,和我的兩個孩子和小女孩一起玩。此處指的是作者的孩子,child/kid表示“孩子”,空前有two,所以應用名詞復數(shù)形式。故填children/kids?!?題詳解】句意:但我的心比秋千飛得更高。空后有比較級標志than,且是和秋千比,所以此處應用副詞比較級higher“更高地”修飾動詞flying,表示“飛得更高”。故填higher?!?題詳解】句意:回家前我去接孩子。pickupsb.表示“接某人”。故填pick?!?題詳解】句意:當我在校門外等候時,一個小女孩走了過來,對我甜甜地笑了笑。根據(jù)上文可知,作者去學校接孩子,所以是在校門外等候,theschoolgate特指“校門口”。故填school?!?題詳解】句意:在上校車之前,她給了我一個大大的擁抱。根據(jù)該句語境可知,小女孩是在上車前擁抱了作者,geton表示“上車”,空前before“在……之前”為介詞,后接動詞作賓語用動名詞形式。故填getting。【9題詳解】句意:我們給別人的愛會回到我們身上。thewayto表示“通往……的路”。故填way。【10題詳解】句意:它可能從一顆心傳到另一顆心,也可能在心中綻放。from...to...表示“從……到……”。故填to。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C6.B7.A8.B9.A10.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了在面臨不良情緒困擾時,學生們應該采取什么樣的方法處理,即不要悶在心里獨自承受,而應向家人、可信任的老師或朋友訴說。這樣可以得到精神上的支持或幫助,有利于問題的解決?!?題詳解】句意:當你感到悲傷、憂慮或者緊張的時候,不與人交流是錯誤的。what什么;when當……時;how怎樣;why為何。由文章的首句及下文可知在情緒不好的時候向他人訴說是很重要的,此空表示“當……時”,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:如果你把這種不良情緒悶在心里,它甚至使你生病。makes使,讓,動詞三單;making現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;willmake一般將來時;made過去式或過去分詞。makesick“生病”,if引導的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:但是如果你和某人交談,比如你的媽媽或爸爸,你通常會感覺比以前好。tell告訴;speak講話;talk談話;say說。talkwithsb“與人談話”,固定結構,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但這并不意味著你的問題和擔憂會神奇地消失。whatever無論什么;however無論怎樣,然而;whenever無論什么時候;but但是??涨昂髢蓚€句子之間存在轉折關系,且空后沒有逗號,用but。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:但是,至少,其他人了解你的問題,可以幫助你找到解決問題的方法。otherperson錯誤搭配;someoneother錯誤搭配;someoneelse別人,其他人,泛指;theotherperson另外一個人,特指。此句泛指“其他人”,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:但是,至少,其他人了解你的問題,可以幫助你找到解決問題的方法。them他們;you你,你們;us我們;him他。根據(jù)“understandswhat’sthematterwithyouandcanhelp”可知此處表示幫助“你”,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:你父母想知道你是否遇到問題。if是否,如果;what什么;that那。根據(jù)“Yourmomanddadwanttoknow…youhaveanyproblems.”可知想知道你是否遇到問題,用if引導賓語從句,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們愛你,他們想知道你生活中發(fā)生了什么。happened突然發(fā)生,過去式或過去分詞;happening現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;takenplace有計劃地發(fā)生,過去分詞;takingplace現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞?!鞍l(fā)生”無被動形式,空處用現(xiàn)在分詞,表示無計劃的發(fā)生,用happening,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:找一位值得信賴的學校老師或親戚。Find找到,動詞原形;Finding現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;Lookingfor尋找(丟失的人或物),現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;Lookfor動詞原形。此句是祈使句,動詞用原形,且不屬于尋找丟失的人或物,應用f
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