2025屆河北省衡水市景縣英語八年級第二學期期中檢測模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2025屆河北省衡水市景縣英語八年級第二學期期中檢測模擬試題含答案_第2頁
2025屆河北省衡水市景縣英語八年級第二學期期中檢測模擬試題含答案_第3頁
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2025屆河北省衡水市景縣英語八年級第二學期期中檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,根據上下文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Doyoucomplain(抱怨)whylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friends,cheerupand____1____allthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,you’ll____2____thewholeworldsmilingtoyou.Onasunnymorning,youplantohaveawalk____3____yourself.Justbeforeyougoout,itstartstorainallofasudden.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdearfriends,why____4____sitdownandlistentothefreeconcertthatthenaturebringsyou?Andwiththetimelyrain,crops(莊稼)inthefieldswillgrowbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest(收成).Everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,____5____lifeisn’tabedofroses.It’sverycommontomeetdifficultiesontheway____6____success.Infact,difficultyisn’tterrible.Therealterriblethingisthatweareafraidofit.Difficultyislikespring(彈簧).Ifyouareweak(無力的),itwillbe____7____.Attitude(態度)decides____8____.Withanoptimistic(樂觀的)attitude,lifeiseasyandpleasant(令人愉快的).Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,don’t____9____.Instead,youshouldfacethemwithasmile.Rememberthesefiverules:Freeyourheartfromhate;Freeyourmindfromworries;Liveaneasylife;Givemore;Expect____10____.1.A.compare B.train C.smile D.cry2.A.look B.lookfor C.find D.findout3.A.torest B.torelax C.toreturn D.torealize4.A.don’t B.didn’t C.aren’t D.not5.A.but B.and C.or D.so6.A.in B.to C.about D.for7.A.sick B.excited C.strange D.strong8.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing9.A.stayup B.cutup C.giveup D.useup10.A.little B.few C.less D.fewer二、閱讀理解(40分)2、People’sFoodBankPleasedonate(捐贈)◆Instantnoodles◆Rice◆Biscuits◆Milkpowder(粉末)◆DriedbeefThefollowingpeoplewillbehelpedbyyourdonations:Familiesinfinancial(財務的)difficultyPoor,disabledpeopleHomelesspeopleWithoutyourhelp,manypeoplewillgohungry.AboutPeople’sFoodBank:Thepurposeisto:providefoodforpeopleinneedteachsocietynottowastefoodencouragethecommunitytoraisemoneyforthedisadvantaged.Youcanbringyourdonationstoourfoodcollectionpoints.Youcanlearnmoreaboutouractivitiesonourwebsites.YoucanalsovolunteeratPeople’sFoodBank.1.WhichofthefollowingfoodisNOTacceptedbyPeople’sFoodBank?A.Instantnoodles. B.Drinks. C.Driedbeef. D.Rice.2.WhatcanweknowaboutPeople’sFoodBank?A.Itstoresfoodforthenextyear. B.Itoffersfoodtothecommunity.C.Itsellsfoodtothepeopleinneed. D.Itremindspeoplenottowastefood.3.Wheremightyoureadthepassage?A.Inamenu. B.Inastorybook. C.Inanewspaper. D.Inafoodintroduction.3、Oneevening,Mrs.BarrysaidshewouldtakeDianaandAnnetotheirschool’sconcertatthehalltocelebrateDiana’sbirthday.ShealsosaidthatAnnecouldstayover(過夜).AnneandDianadressedintheirverybestclothes.Anne’sclotheswerenotasprettyasDiana’s,butsheimaginedthattheywere.Theyrodethroughthesnowtotheconcert.Theeveningwasveryentertaining.TherewasonlyoneperformancethatAnnedidnotenjoy,whichwasGilbertBlythe’spoetryreading.Annepickedupalibrarybookandreadituntilhehadfinished.Itwaselevenwhentheygothome.Thehousewasdarkandsilent.Thegirlsundressedinfrontofthefireandthenrantothespareroom.Theyracedtoseewhocouldreachthebedfirst.Theyjumpedontothebedatthesamemoment.Then,somethingmoved!“Oh,goodness”saidavoice.AnneandDianajumpedoffthebedandranaway,verysurprised.“Whowasit?”whisperedAnne.“ItwasAuntJosephine,”laughedDiana.“Oh,shewillbesoangry!Howfunny,Anne!”Thenextmorning,AnneleftDiana’shouseveryearly.Shesawheragainintheafternoon.“YourAuntJosephinewasveryangry,wasn’tshe?”saidAnne.“Yes,”answeredDiana.“ShesaidthatIwastheworst-behavedgirlsheeversaw.Shesaysshewon’tstayatthehouseanothernight.”“Well,”saidAnne.“Iwanttotellherthatitwasmyfault.”“No,Anne!”saidDiana.“She’lleatyoualive!”ButAnnedidn’tlisten.Shewalkedintothehouseandknockedonthedoorofthesittingroom.1.Inwhichseasondoesthestorytakeplace?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Auturmn. D.Winter.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“entertaining”mostprobablymean?A.Noisy. B.Touching. C.Interesting. D.Surprising.3.Whathappenedwhenthetwogirlswerereadyforbed?A.Theyfelldownfromthebed. B.Theymademuchnoise.C.TheywokeupAuntJosephine. D.Theyplayedwithfire.4.FromthelastparagraphwecantellthatAnnewas__________.A.braveandhonest B.politeandkindC.stubborn(固執的)andconfident D.helpfulandstrong4、Lastmonth,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresultsofit:Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram2.:DifferentTVprogramspeoplelike.Diagram3.:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.1.Peopleaged________spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.over56 B.31—55 C.7—16 D.17—52.WhichofthefollowingTVprogramsisthemostpopularoneamongpeople?A.News. B.Cartoons. C.Sports. D.Chat.3.Theword“attendance”inDiagram1means“________inthelibrary”.A.thedayspeoplespend B.theweekspeoplespendC.thenumberofbooks D.thenumberofpeople4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A.MostpeopleoftengotothelibraryonWednesday.B.Thefewestpeopleenjoywatchingshows.C.Morethanhalfofthepeoplelovewatchingmusicandchat.D.Peopleover56spendtheleasttimesurfingtheInternet.5.Wherecanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.Inatextbook. B.Inthenewspaper. C.Inasciencebook. D.Inatravelguide.5、Youmayhaveseensuchaphoto:withalongwhitebeard(胡須)andwearingabamboohat,anoldfishermanstandsonaboat.HuangQuandelookedlikethiswhentouriststookphotoswithhimontheLijiangRiverinGuilin,Guangxi.Hebecamesofamousontheinternetthatmanybelievedthefishermanonthebackof20-yuanrenminbibanknote(紙幣)wasbasedon(基于)hisimage(形象).Sadly,Huangdiedattheageof94onFeb18,2023.AccordingtoJimuNews,HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.Hewasapositiveandkindman.Inhis90s,Huangcouldstillmovehisboatwithspeed.Afterhegaveupfishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008,hetookphotoswithtouristsworldwide.Theimageofthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.Instead,itisaculturalsymbol(象征)thatmakestheGuilinlandscape(風景)whatitis,saidGuangmingDaily.Infact,onthebackofrenminbibanknotes,there’rethemosticonic(標志性的)landscapesinthecountry.Eachofthemcarriesitsownculturalvalue.Therenminbipictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapesevenmorepopularamongtourists.Followingthebanknotesfrom1yuanto100,PanJinyufromChongqinghadabanknotetourwhenhewas21.“Iwanttofinishaceremonial(有儀式感的)journeyandfeelthebeautyofourcountry,”PantoldChongqingEconomicTimes.1.Fromthearticle,wecanknowthatHuangQuande_______.A.wasyoungbutactedlikeanoldmanB.wasafamousmodelwhenthepicturewastakenC.madealivingbyrowingboatsforothersD.becameaphotomodelattheageofnearly802.AccordingtoGuangmingDaily,theimageofthefishermanstandsfor_______.A.fishingasatraditionaljobB.thekindnessofoldmeninChinaC.aculturalsymboloftheGuilinlandscapeD.thepositivespiritofthewholecountry3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“positive”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Weak. B.Careless. C.Active. D.Lonely.4.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Atravelposter. B.Anewspaper.C.Asciencetalk. D.Astorybook.三、補全對話(10分)6、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Peter:Hi,Jane.Howwasyoursummervacation?Jane:Great!Iworkedinavolunteerteam.Peter:_____1_____Jane:Icleanedthecityparks.Peter:_____2_____Jane:Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.Peter:_____3_____Iwanttojoinyou.Jane:Really?Weneedsomenewvolunteers,too.Peter:Whendoyouwork?Jane:_____4_____Areyoufree?Peter:Yes,I’mfreeeveryFridayafternoon._____5_____Jane:Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.1.A.Whendidyoudoit? B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.How’sitgoing? D.Whatwillyoudo?2.A.Canyoucleantheparks? B.Didyoupickuptherubbish?C.Whatdidyoudointheparks? D.Howdidyoucleantheparks?3.A.That’sstrange. B.Youareright!C.Youlookwell. D.Thatsoundsgreat!4.A.WeworkeveryFridayafternoon. B.Weworkinthecityparks.C.Weworktheretwiceaweek. D.Wedon’tworkthere.5.A.Areyougoingtoschool? B.WhatshouldIsee?C.Whereshallwemeet? D.Howdoyoufeel?四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順連貫,其中有兩項是多余選項。manwaswalkingthroughthewoodswithhisaxe(斧頭)whenasmalltreecalledtohim.Itsaid,“Hellofriend.Canyoucutdownthosebiggertrees?Theyarestoppingthesun.___1___.Ican’tfeelthewind.”Thelittletreeheldoutitstinyleaves.___2___.Itcontinued,“Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbeabletogrow.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere.Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.”___3___.Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.Soonheclearedlotsofplacesaroundthesmalltree.Nowitwouldbeabletofeelthesunandwind.Itwouldgrowbiggerandbecomethebiggesttreeinthatarea.Butsomethingelsehappenedinstead.Thesun’sheatcamefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn’tusedtosomuchsunlight.Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreestoprotectit,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.___4___.“You’vebeenquitefoolish,”saidasnakethatsawwhathadhappened.“Youthoughtthisonyourself.Ifyou’dleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.___5___.Ifyouhadjustwaitedlonger,youwouldhavegrowntobejustasbigasthem.Youwillbestrong.Butnow,you’renearlygone.”A.ItlookedsosadB.ItseemedveryhappyC.ThebiggertreeshurtyouD.TheyprotectedyouE.Soon,thetreewasnearlydeadF.ThemanthoughtforawhileandthenagreedG.Itissocrowded(擁擠的)herethatIhavenospacetospread(展開)myroots五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從21~30各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項.Doyouhavetobeverysmarttoliveahappylife?ThecharacterofMcdull(麥兜)tellsyouthatthisisnottrue.Heisfamous____1____thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.Heisnotveryclever____2____hehasaheartofgold.Heisalsohappy,withlotsofdreams.ThepigletwantstovisittheMaldives(馬爾代夫)buthismotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneyforatripthere.Soshe____3____tohimandtakeshimtoaplacecalledHongKong.Theplacehasasignthatsays,“GototheMaldives”.ItmakesMcDull____4____.HethinksheisreallyintheMaldives!McDullisjustacommonpigthathasmanydreams,thoughtheynevercometrue.However,hedoesn’tstop____5____.McDulllives____6____lifeinasimpleandhappyway.Hisideatowardslifeis“Nevergiveup”.Thecartoonpigcharacter____7____inHongKongbyAliceMarkandBrianTse.McDullfirstshowedupas____8____characterintheMcMugcomics.McBugis____9____cartoonpig.ButMcDullis____10____popularthanMcMugwithahugenumberoffanseverywhere.1.A.as B.for C.of D.with2.A.but B.if C.because D.although3.A.lie B.lies C.lied D.islying4.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness5.A.try B.totry C.trying D.tried6.A.he B.him C.himself D.his7.A.created B.hascreated C.iscreated D.wascreated8.A.an B.a C.the D./9.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers10.A.most B.themost C.more D.themore六、閱讀表達(10分)9、Father’sDayFather’sDayisonthethirdSundayinJune.It’sadaytoshowloveandrespectforfathers.Mrs.JohnB.DoddofWashington,theUSA,firstsuggestedtheideaofaFather’sDayin1909.Mrs.Doddwantedaspecialdayforherfather,WilliamSmart.Mr.Smart’swifediedingivingbirthtohersixthchild.Afterthat,Mr.Smarthadtobringupthenewbornbabyandhisotherfivechildrenbyhimself.Mrs.Doddrealizedherfather’sselflessnessasasingleparent.ShesuggestedthatthereshouldbeaFather’sDayforallthelovingfathers.On19June1910,peoplecelebratedthefirstFather’sDayinWashington.Afterthat,inalotofcitiesacrosstheUSA,manyotherpeoplealsobegantocelebrateFather’sDay.Finallyin1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsonclaimed(宣布)thethirdSundayinJuneasFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasnowbecomeadaytohonour(向……表示敬意)notonlyfathers,butalsoallmenwhoactasfathers.Stepfathers,unclesandgrandfathersareallhonouredonFather’sDay.OnFather’sDay,somechildrengivepresentstotheirfatherstoshowtheirthanks.Andfatherswillcertainlybehappytoknowthattheirchildrenlovethem.根據短文內容回答下列問題。每題答案不超過6個單詞。1.WhenisFather’sDayeveryyear?____________________________________________2.WhofirstsuggestedtheideaofaFather’sDay?____________________________________________3.WhydidWilliamSmarthavetobringupthesixchildrenbyhimself?____________________________________________4.WheredidpeoplecelebratethefirstFather’sDayin1910?____________________________________________5.Father’sDayiscoming.Howwillyoushowyourthankstoyourfather?____________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)上周五你們學校舉辦了校文化節,學生們踴躍參加了不同的俱樂部,請你根據下面的表格提示并適當發揮。人物俱樂部活動收獲/感想TomVolunteerClub為有需要幫助的同學籌款活動很有意義JackBodyLanguageClub了解不同國家的肢體語言開心又有趣LucyTraditionalSkillsClub學習剪紙,了解傳統技藝傳承傳統文化你自己……(自己補充)……(自己補充)……(自己補充)提示詞:傳承passon注意:1.字數約80字左右(短文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數)。2.不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。WeheldaculturefestivalinourschoollastFriday.Manystudentsinmyclassjoinedtheclubs.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.A6.B7.D8.C9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了在生活中遇到困難和挫折時,我們應該保持積極樂觀的態度。不要抱怨生活的疲憊,也不要對失敗感到沮喪。【1題詳解】句意:好吧,朋友們,要振作起來并始終保持微笑。compare比較;train訓練;smile微笑;cry哭。根據“cheerup(振作起來)”可知,振作起來與微笑相對應。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:如果你用溫暖的心看待世界,你會發現整個世界都會對你微笑。look看;lookfor尋找;find找到;findout查明。根據“Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,you’ll…thewholeworldsmilingtoyou.”可知,如果你用溫暖的心看待世界,你會發現整個世界都會對你微笑。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:在一個陽光明媚的早晨,你計劃去散步來放松自己。torest休息;torelax放松;toreturn返回;torealize意識到。根據“youplantohaveawalk”可知,你計劃去散步的目的是放松自己。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:但是親愛的朋友們,為什么不坐下來,聆聽大自然為你帶來的免費音樂會呢?don’t不要;didn’t沒有;aren’t不是;not不。whynot+動詞原形?“為什么不……?”,固定短語。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:每個人都希望在自己嘗試的事情中取得成功,但是生活并不是床上的玫瑰。but但是;and并且;or或者;so于是。根據“Everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo”和“lifeisn’tabedofroses”可知,兩句之間存在轉折關系。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:在追求成功的道路上遇到困難是非常常見的。in在……里面;to向;about關于;for為了。onthewayto…“去……的路上”,固定短語。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:如果你軟弱無力,它會將你壓垮。sick生病的;excited激動的;strange奇怪的;strong強壯的。根據“weak”可知,“strong”與之相對。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:態度決定一切。anything任何事情;something某件事情;everything每件事情;nothing沒有事情。根據“Attitude(態度)decides….”可知,態度決定一切。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:所以當你遇到困難時,不要氣餒。stayup熬夜;cutup切碎;giveup放棄;useup用完。根據“Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,don’t….”可知,所以當你遇到困難時,不要氣餒。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:記住這五條原則:擺脫心中的恨意,不要擔心,過簡單的生活,多給予,少期待。little少量的,修飾不可數名詞;few很少的,修飾可數名詞;less更少的,“little”的比較級;fewer更少的,“few”的比較級。根據“Givemore;Expect….”可知,多給予,少期待。故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導語】本文是一則關于“食物銀行”的海報,呼吁人們為有需要的人捐贈食物,籌備善款。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“◆Instantnoodles◆Rice◆Biscuits◆Milkpowder(粉末)◆Driedbeef”可知,食物銀行不接受喝的,故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thepurposeisto”中的信息“teachsocietynottowastefood”可知,食物銀行提醒人們不要浪費食物,故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章的理解及“Youcanbringyourdonationstoourfoodcollectionpoints.Youcanlearnmoreaboutouractivitiesonourwebsites.YoucanalsovolunteeratPeople’sFoodBank.”可知,文章是一則關于食物銀行的海報,會在報紙上看到,故選C。3、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文講述安妮和戴安娜參加音樂會到家時,天已經很晚了,她們把約瑟芬姨媽弄醒了,第二天安妮走進房子敲起門告訴約瑟芬姨媽是她的錯。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyrodethroughthesnowtotheconcert.”可知,故事發生在冬天。故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“TherewasonlyoneperformancethatAnnedidnotenjoy,whichwasGilbertBlythe’spoetryreading.”可知,下劃線的單詞“entertaining”最可能的意思是“有趣的”。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyjumpedontothebedatthesamemoment.Then,somethingmoved!‘Oh,goodness’saidavoice.AnneandDianajumpedoffthebedandranaway,verysurprised.”可知,兩個女孩準備上床睡覺時,她們弄醒了約瑟芬姨媽。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。從最后一段我們可以看出安妮勇敢而誠實。故選A。4、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一項關于人們如何利用空閑時間的調查。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據Diagram3.可知,31—55歲的人每周上網時間超過25小時,時間最長。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據Diagram2.可知,News占比37%,受歡迎程度最高。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)”可知,不同的時間圖書館有不同的讀書人數,即圖書館出席率。attendance表示“出席”,表示去圖書館的人數。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據Diagram2.可知,看音樂類和談話類節目的人數一共是4%;C選項“超過一半的人喜歡看音樂類和談話類節目”是錯誤的。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是對人們如何利用業余時間的調查,可以在報紙上看到。故選B。5、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了20元人民幣紙幣背面的人物黃全德以及人民幣紙幣背面的不同圖案的文化價值。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段的“Afterhegaveupfishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008,hetookphotoswithtouristsworldwide.”可知,2008年放棄釣魚,成為攝影模特后,他與世界各地的游客合影留念。根據第一段的“Huangdiedattheageof94onFebruary18,2023.”可知,黃于2023年2月18日逝世,享年94歲,因此2008年時候接近80歲。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段的“Theimageofthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.Instead,itisaculturalsymbolthatmakestheGuilinlandscapewhatitis”可知,20元鈔票背面的漁夫形象不僅僅是一個人。相反,它是一種文化符號,標志著桂林風光。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。Weak弱的;Careless粗心的;Active積極的;Lonely可愛的。根據“HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.”和“Inhis90s,Huangcouldstillmovehisboatwithspeed.”可知,黃展現了漓江的真實精神,在90多歲的時候,黃仍然可以快速地移動他的船。由此推測黃是一個積極向上的人。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章,特別是“HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.”,“Instead,itisaculturalsymbol(象征)thatmakestheGuilinlandscape(風景)whatitis,saidGuangmingDaily.”,“Infact,onthebackofrenminbibanknotes,there’rethemosticonic(標志性的)landscapesinthecountry.”和“Therenminbipictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapesevenmorepopularamongtourists.Followingthebanknotesfrom1yuanto100,PanJinyufromChongqinghadabanknotetourwhenhewas21.”可知,黃展現了漓江真正的精神風貌,是桂林山水的文化象征;在人民幣紙幣的背面,有中國最具標志性的風景;人民幣圖片使這些風景在游客中更受歡迎,來自重慶的潘金玉跟隨從1元到100元的紙幣進行了一次紙幣之旅。由此推知本文可能來自于旅游海報,故選A。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是彼得和簡的對話,談論暑假的志愿者活動,彼得也想加入。【1題詳解】根據答句“Icleanedthecityparks.”可知,此處問“做了什么”,B選項“你在那里做了什么?”符合,故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.”可知,此處是一般疑問句,問“是否撿垃圾”,B選項“你撿垃圾了嗎?”符合,故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Iwanttojoinyou.”可知,此處表示贊同,D選項“聽起來不錯!”符合,故選D。【4題詳解】根據問句“Whendoyouwork?”可知,此處回答時間,A選項“我們每周五下午工作。”符合,故選A。【5題詳解】根據答句“Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.”可知,此處問見面地點,C選項“我們在哪里見面?”符合,故選C。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.G2.A3.F4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則寓言故事,通過小樹的故事告訴我們不要恩將仇報的道理。【1題詳解】根據“Theyarestoppingthesun.”和“Ican’tfeelthewind.”可知,此處應是大樹給小樹帶來的影響,G選項“這里太擁擠了,我沒有地方扎根”符合語境,故選G。【2題詳解】根據“Itcontinued,‘Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbeabletogrow.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere.Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.’”可知,此處應是小樹因為大樹的存在而不開心,A選項“他看起來很難過”符合語境,故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.”可知,那個人同意砍掉大樹了,F選項“那人想了一會兒,同意了”符合語境,故選F。【4題詳解】根據“Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreestoprotectit,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.”可知,此處應是大樹被砍對小樹的影響,E選項“很快,這棵樹就快死了”符合語境,故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Ifyou’dleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.”可知,此處應是大樹的存在對小樹的影響,D選項“它們保護你”符合語境,故選D。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了卡通角色麥兜的形象和性格特征。【1題詳解】句意:他因為右眼上的胎記而聞名。as最為;for因為;of……的;with和。根據“Heisfamous...thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.”可知,他因為右眼上的胎記而聞名,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:他不是很聰明,但他有一顆善良的心。but但是;if如果;because因為;although雖然。分析“Heisnotveryclever...hehasaheartofgold.”可知,前后構成轉折關系,用but連接,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:所以她騙了他,帶他去了一個叫香港的地方。lie動詞原形;lies動詞三單;lied動詞過去式;islying現在進行時。此處與“takes”并列,使用動詞三單形式。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:這讓麥兜很開心。happy形容詞原級;happily副詞原級;happier形容詞比較級;happiness名詞。makesb+adj“使某人……”,且無比較含義,故選A。【5題詳解】句意:然而,他并沒有停止嘗試。try動詞原形;totry動詞不定式;trying動名詞/現在分詞;tried動詞過去式。根據“However,hedoesn’tstop...”可知,麥兜沒有停止嘗試,stopdoingsth“停止做某事”,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:麥兜過著簡單快樂的生活。he主格;him賓格;himself反身代詞;his物主代詞。此處在句中作定語修飾life,用形容詞性物主代詞his,故選D。【7題詳解】句意:這只卡通小豬是由AliceMark和BrianTse在香港創作的。created過去式;hascreated現在完成時;iscreated一般現在時的被動語態;wascreated一般過去時的被動語態。本句主語是動作的承受者,動作發生在過去,用一般過去時的被動語態。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:麥兜第一次出現是在麥嘜漫畫中。an泛指一個,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;a泛指一個,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞表特指;/零冠詞。此處泛指一個角色,“character”首字母發輔音音素,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:麥嘜是另一只卡通豬。another三者及以上的另一個;other其他

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