河南省鄧州市張村鄉中學2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中學業水平測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Howfardoyouhavetogotogetacupofcleanwater?Maybeitisjustafew____1____away.ButforJimmyAkanafromUganda,acountryinAfrica,gettingwatermeantwalkingthreemilestothenearestwell(井).Thewaterwasnot____2____.Peoplemightgetsickafterdrinkingit.WhenRyanHrelijac,aCanadianboy,____3____theneedforcleanwaterinAfrica,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Hewasonlysixyearsoldatthattime,buthedidn’tletthat____4____him.Ryanaskedhismomanddadfor____5____.Theysaidthathecoulddohouseworktoearn(賺)money.Afterfourmonths,Ryanhad70dollars.He____6____thatwouldbeenoughtobuildawell.Ryan’smomdrovehimtoanorganizationthatbuildswellsforpoorpeopleallaroundtheworld.____7____,peopleattheorganizationtoldRyanheneededtospend2,000dollarsbuildingawell.Ryanhadtodomoretoraisemoney.Finally,Ryanraisedenoughmoneyandhe____8____buildingawellforAngoloPrimarySchoolinUganda.Yearslater,Ryansetupafoundation(基金會)calledRyan’sWellFoundationtohelp____9____theworld’swaterproblem.NowRyan’sfoundationisateamofpeopleworkinghardtoprovide(提供)safe____10____forpeopleinpoorcountries.1.A.times B.steps C.breaks D.risks2.A.right B.clean C.special D.different3.A.noticed B.shared C.agreed D.controlled4.A.teach B.wait C.guide D.stop5.A.trust B.question C.help D.example6.A.taught B.thought C.forgot D.found7.A.Still B.Once C.Also D.However8.A.wasboredof B.wasrelaxedabout C.wasafraidof D.wasexcitedabout9.A.make B.solve C.accept D.stand10.A.water B.food C.rides D.sports二、短文填空（10分）2、請用適當的詞完成下面短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在橫線上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Studentsmayhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhaveto___1___veryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeoplelike___2___parentsandclassmates.studentintheeighthgradecouldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecame___3___worriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudentwasafraidof___4___.Shegotvery___5___whenshelookedattheexampaper,andshecouldwritenothing.Areportshowsthat18%ofstudentsinShanghaihavemental(心理的)___6___.Theirproblemsincludebeingworriedandunhappy,havingtroubleinlearningand___7___onwithpeople.Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon’taskfor___8___.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalk___9___theirsecrets.Afamousexpertonstudentsgivesthefollowing___10___tostudents.?Talktoyourparentsandteachersoften.?Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.?Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.3、Oilpaperumbrellashaveahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.Oncetheywereeverywhere.H___1___,asumbrellaswithmetalribs(金屬傘骨)becamemorepopularinthelastcentury,peopleusedthehand-madeumbrellaslessindailylife.YuhanginHangzhouisf___2___formakingoilpaperumbrellasforover230years.Now,mastershavei___3___theumbrellastowintheheartsofyoungpeople.Theyusealighterkindofbambootomakeribsinordertomakeumbrellasw___4___less.Umbrellastakemorethan70steps(步驟)tomake,likemakingbambooribsandstickingpapers.Ittakesatleastaweektomakeanumbrella.Eachumbrellahas36ribs,s___5___theyarestrong.In2007,thiskindofumbrellabecameanintangibleculturalheritage(非物質文化遺產)inZhejiangprovince.4、FoodinChinaandwesterncountriesisdifferent.Chinesepeoplechoosefoodverycarefully.Theyonlyusefreshmaterials(原料)tomakefood.Forexample,theyonlyeatfreshfish.Chinesehavealotofideasforcooking.Theycancookachickeninovertenways.___1___Westerncountries,likeEnglandorAmerica,don’thavefreshfoodbecausetheybuytheirfoodfromsupermarketswhichonlysellstoredmaterials.___2___Theyarenotgoodforman’sbody.Besides,westernpeopledonothavemanyskillsforcooking,andmostlytheyonlyboilandbake(烘烤)thefood.Theycanmakeverygoodcakesandchocolate.___3___InChina,thepersonwhoinvitesotherpeopleformealwouldpayforthemeal,butit’snotthesamewayinwesterncountries.___4___Becausetheythinktheycanafford(負擔)thembythemselves.___5___Chinesepeopleusechopsticksbutwesternpeopleuseknivesandforks.A.Westernpeoplealsopreferfastfoodlikehamburgersandchips.B.That’swhyChinesefoodissopopulararoundtheworld.C.Thesefoodareverysweetandtheycanmakeyoubecomefatquickly.D.Thereisanotherdifferenceineating.E.Theywon’tbehappyifyoupayforthem.5、用適當的詞完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexam.Agroupofengineeringstudentsweretalking____1____theirexam.Therewasconfidence(自信)ontheirfaces.Theyknewitwouldbe____2____easyexam.Theprofessor____3____outthepapers.Thestudentssmiled____4____whentheysawtherewereonlyfivequestions.Threehourspassed.Theprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Instead,theylooked____5____.Theprofessorasked,“Howmanyofyou____6____allfivequestions?”Buttheclasssatin____7____foralongtime.Theprofessorputdownthepapers.“Ijustwanttotellyouthat____8____youhavefinishedfouryearsofcollege,therearestillmanythingsthatyoudon’tknow.Thequestionsyoucouldnotanswerareaboutthingsyouwillworkwitheveryday.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillallpassthis____9____,butremember—eventhoughyouarenowcollegegraduates,youreducationjustbegins.”Not____10____remembersthisprofessor’sname.Butallofhisstudentsrememberhisfinallesson.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的相關信息，右欄是七個工作需求。請為每個人選擇合適的工作。____1____Carrydoesn’tlikeeatingtheAmericanfoodeveryday.Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.____2____Mr.Smithislivinginthecity,butwhathelikesisthecountrylife.____3____Benhates(討厭)hotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthesand(沙子).____4____Jackisnotafraidofdanger.Andhefeelslikewatchingdifficultactions(表演)likejumpingthroughtheairorwalkingontheirhands.____5____MissGreenhasnothingtodothisSaturday.Shethinkswatchingfilmsisagoodwaytokilltime.A.FastFoodTasty,quickandclean!Weekday:8:00am.—8.00p.m.Weekend.10:00am—11:00p.m.B.VisitHawaiiVisitlongsandybeaches.Climbthemountains.Daytimetemperatures(溫度)24℃—26℃,onlyalittlecoolbylateevening.C.EnjoyThailandBuymanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesinboats.Don’tforgetyourhat—thesuncanbestrong.40℃atmidday.D.CometoAustriaEnjoythewholevillage,soil,theforestandthemountainsinacleanandnotexpensivehotel.20℃—25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerintheevening.E.Acrobatics(雜技)Exciting!Dangerous!SeeyouattheCityTheateronSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.F.MoviesattheMuseumTwoIndianmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheater.THEGRANDCANYON:2:00;THEBUILDERS:3:50.Tel:367899G.InternationalPicnicAreyoufedupwith(厭倦)havingthesamefood?Wouldyouliketoenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld?It’sdeliciousandnotdear.Justcomehere.四、補全對話（10分）7、通讀下列對話，然后根據上下文補全對話內容。Helen:Hi,Mike!____1____Icalledyouandyoudidn’tpickup.Mike:Oh,Iwashelpingmymomwithhouseworklastnight.Helen:____2____Mike:Thankyou.Ithinkeveryoneinthefamilyshouldplayapartindoingchores.Helen:That’strue.____3____Mike:Grace?Shewasdoingherhomeworkinherroomallthetime.Helen:Didshefinishherhomework?Mike:____4____Thereistoomuchhomeworkforhertofinish.Helen:Well,____5____Mike:Goodidea!Communicationisagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中所給詞語的正確形式填空。Sixteenyearsago,aboygaveme___1___importantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmy___2___(one)yearatmiddleschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtospeaktoanyone.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingand___3___(laugh),Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn’ttalkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems.Thenoneday,whenmyclassmatesweretalking___4___(happy)withtheirfriends,Iwassittingatmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedbymeandthen___5___(turn)back.Helookedatme___6___asmile.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmade___7___(friend).Daybyday,Ibecame___8___(close)toeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththesmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow.Oneday,Iaskedhim___9___hehadsmiled,buthecouldn’trememberdoingso!Itdoesn’tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitislonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworld____10____itwillsmileback.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、ToBorrowArrows（箭）withThatchedBoatsOneday,ZhouYuorderedZhugeLiangtomake100,000arrowsintendays.ZhouYuthoughtitwasimpossible,butZhugeLiangsaid,“Givemethreedays.”ThenheaskedLuSutolendhim20boats,andthesoldiersputsomescarecrows(稻草人)inlineontheboats.HeremindedLuSunottotellZhouYuwhatwashappening.WhenLuSucameagaintoseeZhugeLiang,hefoundnothingunusual.Nothinghappenedonthesecondday,either.Intheearlymorningofthethirdday,ZhugeLianginvitedLuSuforaboatride.The20boatsweretiedtogetherwithstrongropes.Zhuge’sboatwenttowardsthecampofCaoCao.Thesurfaceoftheriverwascoveredwiththickmist(霧)allover.Peoplecouldhardlyseeeachotherontheriver.WhenZhuge’sboatgotclosetotheCaocampbeforedawn,ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoshoutandbeatdrumsheavilytopretend(假裝)anattack(襲擊).ButZhugeandLuSuonlysatinsideoneboatdrinkingwinetoenjoythemselves.AssoonastheCaocampheardtheshoutinganddrumbeating,theybecameafraid.Theycouldn’tseeanyoneontheriversotheyhadtoorder3,000soldierstoshootarrowstostoptheunexpectedattack.Thefrontofthescarecrowswasquicklyfullofarrows.Afterawhile,ZhugeLianghadhisboatturnedaroundtogettheothersideofthescarecrowstofacetheCaocamp.Whenbothsideswerefullofarrows,thedaybroke.ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoreturn.Thesoldiersshoutedinexcitement,“Thankyou,CaoCao,foryourarrows.”Aftertheygotbacktotheircamp,theycollectedmorethan100,000arrowsintotalfromthescarecrows.1.HowmanydaysdidZhugeLiangneedtomake100,000arrows?__________________________________________________2.WholenttheboatstoZhugeLiang?__________________________________________________3.WhatdidZhugeandLuSudowhenthesoldiersbegantoshoutandbeatdrums?__________________________________________________4.WhydidthesoldiersintheCaocampshootarrows?__________________________________________________5.Howdidthesoldiersfeelwhentheycameback?__________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）請根據要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。假如你是李華，英國某中學是你校的合作學校。這所學校正在舉辦以“Personalities”為主題的征文比賽，邀請你作為本校學生代表一同參賽，請你根據上文提到的beingquiet或beingoutgoing兩種個性特點寫一篇參賽文章。內容包括：作文要求：__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C6.B7.D8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了RyanHrelijac是如何解決清潔的飲用水問題的故事?！?題詳解】句意：或許它只是幾步遠。times時間；steps步；breaks休息；risks風險。根據“ButforJimmyAkanafromUganda,acountryinAfrica,gettingwatermeantwalkingthreemilestothenearestwell(井).”可知空格處表示的應是距離，且后面說的是3公里，前后是轉折關系，故此處應是“幾步遠”，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：水不干凈。right正確的；clean干凈的；special特殊的；different不同的。根據“WhenRyanHrelijac,aCanadianboy,…theneedforcleanwaterinAfrica,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.”可是此處說的應是水不干凈，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當加拿大男孩RyanHrelijac注意到非洲需要干凈的水時，他決定做點什么。noticed注意；shared分享；agreed同意；controlled控制。根據“WhenRyanHrelijac,aCanadianboy,…theneedforcleanwaterinAfrica,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.”可知應是他注意到了這個問題，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他當時只有六歲，但是他沒讓年齡阻止他。teach教；wait等待；guide引領；stop阻止。根據“Hewasonlysixyearsoldatthattime,buthedidn’tletthat…him.”可知此處應是說他沒有讓年齡成為阻礙，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：Ryan向他的父母求助。trust信任；question問題；help幫助；example例子。根據“Ryanaskedhismomanddadfor…”此處應是向父母求助，asksbforhelp“向某人求助”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他認為這足夠建一口井了。taught教；thought認為；forgot忘記；found發現。根據“Afterfourmonths,Ryanhad70dollars”可知此處應是Ryan認為70美元足夠建一口井了，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然而，組織的人們告訴Ryan他需要花1000美元來建一口井。still仍然；once一旦；also也；however然而。根據“He…thatwouldbeenoughtobuildawell”以及“…peopleattheorganizationtoldRyanheneededtospend2,000dollarsbuildingawell”可知前后應是轉折關系，且空后有逗號，故要用however，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：最終，Ryan籌到了足夠的錢，并且他對為烏干達安戈洛小學建一口井感到興奮。wasboredof厭倦……；wasrelaxedabout對……感到放松；wasafraidof害怕……；wasexcitedabout對……感到興奮。根據“Ryanraisedenoughmoneyandhe…buildingawellforAngoloPrimarySchoolinUganda.”可知Ryan攢夠了錢，修井這件事應是讓他興奮的，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：幾年后，Ryan成立了一個名為Ryan水井基金會基金會，以幫助解決世界水問題。make制作；solve解決；accept接受；stand站立。根據“help…theworld’swaterproblem”可知應是幫助解決問題，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：現在Ryan的基金會是一個努力為貧窮國家的人們提供安全用水的團隊。water水；food食物；rides騎；sports運動。根據“theworld’swaterproblem”可知Ryan的基金會應是為大家提供安全的水，故選A。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.study2.their3.so4.exams5.worried6.problems7.getting8.help9.about10.advice##suggestions【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了現在的學生們都有一些問題，如有的學生擔心功課不好，還有的學生在與人相處上有困難等等。而且很多學生還不知道去求助，短文最后對此提出了一些建議?！?題詳解】句意：一些學生變得擔心，因為他們必須非常努力地學習。根據“Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhaveto...veryhard.”可知，必須非常努力地學習，study“學習”，havetodosth“必須做某事”。故填study?！?題詳解】句意：另一些人與父母和同學等人相處不好。根據“Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeoplelike...parentsandclassmates.”可知，另一些人與父母和同學等人相處不好，their“他們的”符合語境，故填their?！?題詳解】句意：他非常擔心，開始用刀割手指。根據“Hebecame...worriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.”可知，此處是so...that...結構，意為“如此……以致于……”。故填so。【4題詳解】句意：另一個學生害怕考試。根據“Anotherstudentwasafraidof...”和后文可知，害怕考試，exams“考試”符合語境，故填exams?！?題詳解】句意：當她看到試卷時，她非常擔心，她什么也寫不出來。根據“Shegotvery...whenshelookedattheexampaper,andshecouldwritenothing”可知，看到試卷很擔心，worried“擔心的”符合語境，故填worried?！?題詳解】句意：一份報告顯示，上海18%的學生有心理問題。根據“Areportshowsthat18%ofstudentsinShanghaihavemental(心理的)...”可知，上海18%的學生有心理問題，problems“問題”符合語境，故填problems?！?題詳解】句意：他們的問題包括擔心和不快樂，在學習和與人相處方面有困難。根據“havingtroubleinlearningand...onwithpeople”可知，此處是getonwith短語，意為“與……相處”，havetroubleindoingsth“做某事有困難”。故填getting?！?題詳解】句意：許多有問題的學生不會尋求幫助。根據“Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon’taskfor...”可知，許多有問題的學生不會尋求幫助，askforhelp“尋求幫助”，故填help。【9題詳解】句意：有些人認為如果他們去看醫生會看起來很傻，有些人不想談論他們的秘密。根據“Othersdon’twanttotalk...theirsecrets.”可知，此處是talkabout短語，意為“談論關于”，故填about?！?0題詳解】句意：一位著名的學生專家給了學生以下建議。根據“Afamousexpertonstudentsgivesthefollowing...tostudents.”可知，專家給出建議，advice/suggestions“建議”符合語境，故填advice/suggestions。3、1.(H)owever2.(f)amous3.(i)mproved4.(w)eight5.(s)o【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了余杭的油紙傘?！?題詳解】句意：然而，上個世紀，隨著帶金屬傘骨的雨傘越來越流行，人們在日常生活中越來越少使用手工制作的雨傘。根據“Oncetheywereeverywhere.”和“peopleusedthehand-madeumbrellaslessindailylife.”可知，前后是轉折關系，再結合首字母，此處應是however“然而”。故填(H)owever?！?題詳解】句意：杭州余杭以制作油紙傘而聞名，已有230多年的歷史。根據“YuhanginHangzhouis...formakingoilpaperumbrellasforover230years.”和首字母可知，余杭因制作油紙傘而出名，befamousfor“因……而著名”，固定短語。故填(f)amous。【3題詳解】句意：現在，大師們已經改進了雨傘，以贏得年輕人的心。根據“Theyusealighterkindofbambootomakeribsinorderto...”和首字母可知，他們改進了雨傘，improve“改進”，have后加過去分詞improved構成現在完成時。故填(i)mproved?！?題詳解】句意：他們用一種更輕的竹子做傘骨，以減輕雨傘的重量。根據“Theyusealighterkindofbambootomakeribs”和首字母可知，用了更輕的竹子做傘骨，所以重量更輕，weigh“重”，動詞，且makesbdosth，故此處用動詞原形。故填(w)eigh?！?題詳解】句意：每把傘都有36根傘骨，所以它們很結實。根據“Eachumbrellahas36ribs”和“theyarestrong”可知，前后兩句是因果關系，前因后果，故用so“所以”表示結果。故填(s)o。4、1.B2.A3.C4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中餐和西餐在制作和飲食習慣方面的差異?！?題詳解】根據“Chinesepeoplechoosefoodverycarefully.Theyonlyusefreshmaterials(原料)tomakefood.”可知，中國人選擇食物非常仔細，他們只用新鮮的材料做食物。此處介紹中國人對食材很講究，選項B“這就是中國菜在世界各地如此受歡迎的原因”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Theyarenotgoodforman’sbody.”可知，此處介紹對身體不好的食物，選項A“西方人也喜歡快餐，比如漢堡和薯條”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Theycanmakeverygoodcakesandchocolate.”可知，他們可以做很好的蛋糕和巧克力。選項C“這些食物很甜，它們會讓你很快變胖”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Becausetheythinktheycanafford(負擔)thembythemselves.”可知，因為他們認為自己可以負擔得起，選項E“如果你為他們付錢，他們不會高興的”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Chinesepeopleusechopsticksbutwesternpeopleuseknivesandforks.”可知，中國人用筷子，而西方人用刀叉。這是另一個不同之處，選項D“在飲食上還有另一個不同”符合語境，故選D。5、1.about2.an3.gave4.until5.worried6.answered7.silence8.after9.exam10.everyone【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了教授用一場考試來告訴即將畢業的學生們一個道理：以后會有許多未知的事情發生，踏入社會之后，有關生活的教育才剛剛開始。【1題詳解】句意：一群工程系的學生正在談論他們的考試。根據“talking…theirexam”可知，此處指討論考試，talkabout“討論”，故填about?！?題詳解】句意：他們知道它將是一場簡單的考試。此處表示泛指，且easy是以元音音素開頭，所以此空應填an，故填an?！?題詳解】句意：教授發了試卷。根據“outthepapers”可知，此處指發試卷，giveout“分發”，此句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填gave。【4題詳解】句意：學生們都笑了，直到他們看到只有五個問題。根據“smiled…whentheysawtherewereonlyfivequestions”可知，直到看到試卷上只有五個問題時笑了，until“直到”，故填until?！?題詳解】句意：相反，他們看起來很擔心。根據“Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident”及Instead可知，與自信的狀態相反，看起來很擔心，worried“擔心的”，形容詞作表語，故填worried。【6題詳解】句意：有多少人回答了所有五個問題？根據“Thequestionsyoucouldnotanswer”可知，詢問是否回答出這五個問題，answer“回答”，描述過去發生的事情，動詞用過去式，故填answered?！?題詳解】句意：但同學們沉默了很長時間。根據“Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Instead,theylooked”可知，這五道題很難，所以考完試之后學生們都沉默了，insilence“沉默”，故填silence?！?題詳解】句意：我只是想告訴你們，在你們完成了四年的大學學業之后，還有很多事情是你們不知道的。根據“youhavefinishedfouryearsofcollege,therearestillmanythingsthatyoudon’tknow”可知，在大學畢業后還有許多未知的事情，after“在……之后”，故填after?！?題詳解】句意：你們都將通過這次考試。根據“Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexam”可知，教授告訴學生們都會通過這次期末考試，exam“考試”，故填exam?！?0題詳解】句意：不是每個人都記得這位教授的名字。根據“Not”及“Butallofhisstudentsrememberhisfinallesson”可知，此處指不是每個人都記得這位教授，everyone“每個人”，故填everyone。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.G2.D3.B4.E5.F【解析】【導語】本文左欄是五個人的喜好描述，右欄是七則廣告信息?！?題詳解】根據“Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.”可知，她想吃別的國家的食物，G項“國際野餐你吃同樣的食物吃膩了嗎？你想享受來自世界各地的食物嗎？它既好吃又不貴。過來吧?！狈稀９蔬xG。【2題詳解】根據“butwhathelikesisthecountrylife”可知，他喜歡鄉村生活，D項“來奧地利吧在一個干凈而不昂貴的酒店里享受整個村莊、土壤、森林和山脈。白天20—25℃，但晚上涼爽得多。”符合。故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Benhateshotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthesand.”可知，他想去海邊，B項“游覽夏威夷參觀長長的沙灘。去爬山。白天氣溫24℃—26℃，傍晚稍涼?！狈稀９蔬xB?！?題詳解】根據“Andhefeelslikewatchingdifficultactionslikejumpingthroughtheairorwalkingontheirhands.”可知，他喜歡冒險，比如倒立走路等，E項“雜技令人興奮的！危險！周六上午10點在城市劇院見，免費。”符合。故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Shethinkswatchingfilmsisagoodwaytokilltime.”可知，她想去看電影，F項”博物館里的電影周六下午，兩部印度電影將在博物館劇院上映?！洞髰{谷》：2:00；《構筑著》：3:50。電話：367899?！胺?。故選F。四、補全對話（10分）7、1.Whatwereyoudoinglastnight?2.Youareagoodboy.3.How/WhataboutGrace?4.No,shedidn’t.5.maybesheshouldtalktoherteacher.【解析】【導語】本文是一則談論Mike和Grace昨晚在做什么的對話?！?題詳解】根據下文“Oh,Iwashelpingmymomwithhouseworklastnight.”可知，此處應該問“你昨晚在做什么”，句子用過去進行時。故填Whatwereyoudoinglastnight?【2題詳解】根據上文“Oh,Iwashelpingmymomwithhouseworklastnight.”和下文“Thankyou.”可知，此處應表示贊揚，如“你是個好孩子”。故填Youareagoodboy.【3題詳解】根據下文“Grace?Shewasdoingherhomeworkinherroomallthetime.”可知，此處應該是問“Grace呢”，故填How/WhataboutGrace?【4題詳解】根據下文“Thereistoomuchhomeworkforhertofinish.”可知，她沒有完成作業，作業太多了此處應作否定回答，故填No,shedidn’t.【5題詳解】根據下文“Goodidea!Communicationisagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.”可知，此處應是就“Grace有太多作業要做”這一問題提出建議，如“也許她應該和她的老師談談”，故填maybesheshouldtalktoherteacher.五、語法填空（10分）8、1.an2.first3.laughing4.happily5.turned6.with7.friends8.closer9.why10.and【解析】【導語】本文講述作者回憶十六年前轉入一所新學校，感到孤獨、寂寞、情緒低落，一個小男孩的微笑改變他的情緒，使他很快融入了新集體?！?題詳解】句意：十六年前，一個男孩送給我一份重要的禮物。此處表示泛指，且important是以元音音素開頭。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：那是我初中一年級的初秋。one“一個”，此處表示中學的第一年，用序數詞。故填first。【3題詳解】句意：每次我聽到其他學生有說有笑，我都感到心碎。hearsb.doingsth.表示“聽見某人正在做某事”，laugh和talk并列，形式也應保持一致。故填laughing?！?題詳解】句意：當我的同學們和他們的朋友愉快地交談時，我像往常一樣悶悶不樂地坐在桌前。happy“快樂的”，形容詞，此處修飾動詞talk應用副詞形式。故填happily?！?題詳解】句意：他從我身邊走過，然后轉過身來。此處動詞turn“轉身”應和passed“通過”并列作謂語，時態同為一般過去時。故填turned。【6題詳解】句意：他微笑著看著我。此處表示伴隨，用介詞with“帶有”。故填with。【7題詳解】句意：我開始與其他學生交談并結交朋友。makefriends表示“交朋友”，friend用復數形式。故填friends?！?題詳解】句意：一天又一天，我和班上的每個人都走得更近了。close“近的”，根據語境可知隨之時間流逝，作者和朋友們變得更親近了，此處暗含比較，應用其