江蘇省揚州市翠崗中學2025屆七下英語期中質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Heishappy____________basketballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.A.plays B.toplay C.toplaying D.play2、Look!There________aschoolbagandsomeballsontheplayground.A.are B.has C.is3、—Look!Thereisahole________thewall.Themousemustrunawayfromthere.—Ithinkso.Ifthereisnotapicture________thehole,wecaneasilyseeit.A.in;inthefrontof B.on;inthefrontofC.in;infrontof D.on;infrontof4、Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.It’sabout______frommyhousetoourschool.A.20minutes’walk B.20minute’swalkC.walkof20minutes D.20minute’swalks5、Thereissomefishinthefridge.Mum________itfordinner.A.iscooking B.willcook C.cooks6、_______yourhelp,Isuccessfullywriteabeautifulsong.A.Under B.In C.To D.With7、—Sorry,Mr.Wang.I’m________.—Comein,please.Pleasebeontimetomorrow,Kate.A.late B.easy C.short8、—Sara,areyoua________oftheEnglishClub?—Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.A.joke B.teacher C.member9、There________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhave B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe10、—Lily,hereareyourpens.Please________.—OK,Mom.A.takeitaway B.putitaway C.putthemaway二、補全對話（10分）11、

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。Linda:Goodmorningsir.WhatcanIdoforyou?Jacky:Goodmorning.___1___Linda:Wehavefruitcakes,icecreamcakesandchocolatecakes.___2___Jacky:Achocolatecake.Helikeschocolateverymuch.Linda:Well___3___Jacky:Pleasewrite“HappyBirthdaytoRobert”.Linda:OK.What’syourtelephonenumber?Jacky:___4___.Linda:WhenandwhereshouldIsendthecake?Jacky:___5___Linda:OK.IwillsenditthereontimeA.It’s892-9388.B.Whatfruitdoeshelikebest?C.Whatkindofcakewouldyoulike?D.Whatwouldyouliketowriteonit?E.At5pmthisafternoonon118VictoryStreet.F.Iwanttoorderabirthdaycakeformygoodfriend.三、語法填空（10分）12、

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題的3個選項中選出一個最佳的答案。MynameisLiFang.Ihaveafriend,Betty.Sheisa____1____girl.BettyisfromSouthAfrica.HerfatherhasanewjobinChina,soshelivesinChinawithherparentsnow.She____2____upearlyinthemorningandhasbreakfastatsixthirty.Thenshegoes____3____atseveno’clock.Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Shethinksitisa____4____exercise.Inthemorning,Shehasfour____5____.TheyareChinese,English,Math.andP.E.Atschool,herfavoritesubjectisChinese,____6____shethinksit’sinteresting.Shegetshome____7____5:30.Whenshegetshome,shedoesn’twatchTV.Shedoesherhomework___8___.September23rdisherbirthday.Shehas____9____bigbirthdaymealwithherparents.Herparentsgiveheranewbike.Bettylikes____10____verymuchandsheishappy.1.A.14yearsold B.14-year-old C.14-yearsold2.A.gets B.get C.getting3.A.toschool B.school C.atschool4.A.good B.well C.best5.A.class B.classes C.classs6.A.because B.but C.so7.A.in B.at C.on8.A.one B.thefirst C.first9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.it B.its C.itself四、完形填空（10分）13、

Havingapetisfunorboringforkids?Somekidsthinkit’sahardjob,____1____mostofthemthinkit’safunthing.Herearesome____2____views（觀點）.Amy,9,hasadogandacat.“Havingpetshelpsmelearnabout____3____,”shesays,“andalso____4____mehowtotakecareof（照顧）others.”Molly,1,hasthreefish.“It’s____5____towatchthem.Andtheymakeme____6____.”shesays,“Themostinterestingthingisto____7____timewiththem.”Julie,1,hastwocats.“Theyaremybest____8____.”shesays.“They’realwaysthereforme.____9____Icomehomeandseethem,Ialways____10____myproblemssoonandfeelbetter.”Soit’sjustthatsimple（簡單的）:petsaregreat.1.A.so B.if C.because D.but2.A.teachers’ B.parents’ C.kids’ D.scientists’3.A.animals B.subjects C.sports D.museums4.A.gives B.teaches C.keeps D.remembers5.A.boring B.difficult C.lucky D.fun6.A.happy B.tired C.scared D.angry7.A.find B.use C.spend D.take8.A.sisters B.teachers C.parents D.friends9.A.If B.When C.Because D.Before10.A.forget B.enjoy C.keep D.like五、閱讀理解（30分）14、配對閱讀。請根據左欄中人們的需求，在右欄中找出符合需求的地點選項。___1___Nick’sfather’sbirthdayisnextweek.Hewantstogethisfatherawatch.___2___Ginalostherpenthismorning.Shewantstobuyanewone.___3___Sallywantstogotoherfriend’sparty.Sheneedstobuyanicedress.___4___Jackisgoingtovisithisgrandfatherinhospital.Hewantstobuysomefruit.___5___Mrs.Wangwantstocookagoodmealforherfamily.Sheneedssomevegetablesandmeat.A.Wehavedifferentkindsoffruitinourstore:bananas,strawberries,apples,oranges,pearsandsoon.Theyarereallygreat.B.Comeandbuyyourschoolthingsatourgreatsale!Wehaveniceschoolbags,notebooks,pens,erasersandsoon.C.Thebasketballs,soccerballs,baseballsandvolleyballsinourstoreareonsaleforaweek.Andwehavesportsbagsandsportsshoes,too.Theyareallverynice!D.Doyouneedsomefreshvegetablesandmeat?Wehavetomatoesforonly5yuanakilo.Howmuchisthebeef?Only90yuanakilo.E.Bigsale!Wesellallourclocksandwatchesatverygoodpricestoday!Theyareallverynice.F.Doyoulikereading?Wehaveeverythingyouwantinourbookstore.Somepopularbooksareatourgreatsalethisweek.Comeandbuyyourfavorite!G.ComeandbuyyourclothesatXinxin’sClothesStore!Doyouwantdresses?Wehavebeautifuldressesindifferentcolorsforonly$23.Andjacketsareonly$28!15、KoalasliveinAustralia.Theyhavealarge,roundheadwithroundearsandalargenose.Theirbodyisfatwithoutatail(尾巴).Theylooklikebears.PeopleinAustralialovekoalas.Theytakegoodcareofthem.First,theybuildmanyplacesforthemtolive.Second,Nooneshouldkillthemfortheirsoft,wool-likefur(毛皮).Whenakoalaisborn,heisnotasbigasyourtoe(腳趾)!Themotherkoalahasapocket(口袋)inthefrontofherbody.Thebabygoesintothiswarmpocketandstaysthereforabout6months.Koalascouldnotlivewithoutakindoftree.Thetreegivesthembothhomesandfood.Theyusuallyeatandsleepinthesametree,possiblyforaslongasaday.Formostoftheday,koalassleepinthetree.Theycansleepupto20hoursaday.Theyareactiveatnightandspendmostoftheirwakinghourseating.Howlovelykoalasare!1.Whatdokoalaslooklike?______A.Theylooklikebears.B.Theirtailsarelong.C.Theyhaveasmallhead.D.Theyhavelongears.2.HowdopeopleinAustralialookafterkoalas?______①Bylettingkoalasliveinwarmpockets.②Byputtingkoalasinthezoo.③Bymakinghomesforkoalas.④Bystoppingkillingkoalas.A.①② B.③④C.②③ D.①④3.Whatdoesthemotherkoalausuallydowhenherbabyisborn?______A.Shemakeshimnotcry.B.Sheputshiminthetree.C.Shekeepshiminherpocket.D.Shekeepshimonherback.4.Koalascannotlivewithoutakindoftreebecause______.A.it'scoolunderthetreeB.theyeatfruitonthetreeC.theystayinthetreeallthetimeD.theyliveinthetreeandgetfoodfromit5.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howkoalaseatfoodB.theplacesforkoalasC.howpeoplelikekoalasD.lovelykoalasinAustralia16、Didyouwatchyourdogbury（埋）hisfavoritebonebutdigituponlyadayortwolater?Thereisactuallyareasonbehindthis—it’ssimplyintheirnature.Forthousandsofyears,dogshaveburiedtheirbones.Whendogslivedinthewild,sometimesfoodwashardtofind.Iftheywereabletofindmeatandbones,dogshadtoprotectthem.Inordertokeepotherdogsandanimalsfromfindingtheirmeat,dogswouldburyitintheground.Eventhoughmostdogshavelotsoffoodtoeattoday,theirinstinctsdogcannotburyabonejustanywhere.Hemustfirstfindtheperfectplace.Oftenit’snearatreeoralargerock.Oncethedogfindstheperfectplace,heuseshisfrontfeettodigthehole,dropstheboneandcoversuptheholetoprotectit.Dogsdon’talwaysrememberwhereaboneisburied,buttheyhaveawonderfulsenseofsmell.Adogcansmellaboneevenifithasbeenburiedforyears.Mostofthetime,dogsfindbonestheyhaveburiedbythemselves,buttheycanalsofindbonesburiedbyotherdogs.1.Whydiddogsinthewildburytheirbones?A.Toprotecttheirfamilies.B.Toprotecttheirfood.C.Tohavealittlefun.D.Tomakethebonesgrowup.2.What’sthefirststepadogtakestoburyabone?A.Hedigsahole.B.Hedropstheboneinahole.C.Hefindstheperfectplace.D.Hecoversupthehole.3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Dogsstartedburyingbones100yearsago.B.Dogsdonotburybonestoprotectthemnow.C.Dogsalwaysburythebonesnearariver.D.Dogsmayhidemorethanoneboneonce.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Dogs’parentslivedinthewild.B.Dogs’instinctscanhelpthem.C.Dogs’wonderfulsenseofsmell.D.Dogs’habitofburyingbones.六、完成句子（10分）17、你不知道去人民公園路怎么走，你可以這樣問：Excuseme,______________________________thePeople’sPark?18、何不今年就去北京觀光呢？________________visitBeijingthisyear?19、我花費一小時學習英語。_______________________________________________20、在廣州觀光旅游很有趣。________interesting________________________inGuangzhou.21、西安作為文明古都，因眾多名勝而聞名海內外。Xi’an__________________itsmanyplacesofinterestasanancientcapital.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，根據上下文，補充所缺信息，每個空格只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。MynameisAliceandI’mfromSydney.Iliketo___1___shoppingwithmymumatweekends.Ithinkitmake___2___relaxafteralongweekofstudy.EverySaturday,I___3___upearlytovisittheSunshineMarketwithmymum.Themarket___4___popularinmycityandmanypeopleknowit.Ithasa___5___historyandittellsthestoryofrealSydney.Alotofvisitorscometovisitthemarketeveryyear.Themarketisbigandpeoplecanbuyalmost___6___there.WeliveneartheSunshineMarket,mymumandI___7___tothemarketeveryweek.Atthemarket,weusuallygototheclothesshopfirst.Theclothestherearenotonlynice,___8___alsocheap.WecanbuysomesweatersandT-shirts___9___allthefamilies.Thenwegotobuysomefruitandvegetables.At12o’clock,wenevermissthe____10____dogswithsausagesinahotdogstall(攤位）.IcanalwaysenjoymyselfattheSunshineMarketandIloveitverymuch.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、WillowPhelpsisagirl.Sheistenyearsold.Sheloveshelpinganimals,andsheisdoingherbesttohelpthem.Shegoesswimmingtoraisemoney(籌錢)forsomeanimals.Theseanimalsarenothealthyordon’thaveahome.InWillow’shome,therearethreecatsandtwodogs.AllofthemarefromAnimalCenter.Hersisteroftenhelpsherbringthemhomeandlookafter(照顧)themverywell.“Animalscan’ttalk.Imusttalkforthem,”thelittlegirlsays.“Somechildrenareafraidofanimals.Theythinkanimalsaretoobigorlookscary,”Willowsays.“Actually(事實上),animalsaresmart.Whenyouarenicetothem,theyarenicetoyou.”Shewantstobeavet(獸醫)whenshegrowsup(長大).Shewishesanimalstokeephealthywithherhelp.1.WhydoesWillowgoswimming?________________________________________________________.2.HowmanyanimalsarethereinWillow’shome?________________________________________________________.3.WhohelpsWillowtolookafteranimals?________________________________________________________.4.WhatisWillow’sdream?________________________________________________________.5.WhatdoyouthinkaboutWillow?________________________________________________________.九、書面表達（20分）

假設你是Sarah,Peter是你的美國網友。他最近發給你一封電子郵件，詢問你的個人情況。請根據以下提示，給他回一封電子郵件。內容：1.你的愛好和特長；2.你的日常生活習慣（至少兩點）；3.你的主要上學方式以及原因；4.你對動物的看法；5.這些天你正在做的事（一件即可）。要求：1.80詞左右；2.書寫工整、規范。DearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Sarah

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：放學后他和他的同班同學們一起打籃球非常開心。behappytodosth.做某事非常開心，故答案為B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：看！操場上有一個書包和一些球。考查主謂一致。此處是therebe句型，此處動詞用be動詞，應與“aschoolbag”一致，be動詞應用is，故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！墻上有個洞。老鼠肯定從這里逃跑了。——我也這么想。如果洞前沒有圖片，我們就可以很容易地看到它。考查介詞及介詞短語的用法。in在……里；on在……上；infrontof在某空間外部的前面；inthefrontof在某空間內部的前面。洞在墻內，應用介詞in；圖片在洞前，應用介詞短語infrontof。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我經常步行去學校。從我家到我們學校大約步行20分鐘。考查距離的表達。根據“frommyhousetoourschool”可知，介紹從家到學校的距離，用基數詞+復數形式的名詞所有格+名詞，故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些魚肉。媽媽會把它做成晚飯。考查時態。根據“Thereissomefishinthefridge.”可知，魚肉還在冰箱里，說明還沒做成晚餐，時態應用一般將來時，結構為will+動詞原形。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在你的幫助下，我成功地寫了一首優美的歌。考查介詞。Under在……的下面；In在……內部；To向，朝；With和，同，跟。withone’shelp表示“在某人的幫助下”，是介詞短語。原句指的是“在你的幫助下”。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——對不起，王先生。我遲到了。——請進。明天請準時，凱特。考查形容詞辨析。late遲到的；easy容易的；short短的。根據“Pleasebeontimetomorrow”可知，提醒對方準時，所以是遲到了。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——薩拉，你是英語俱樂部的成員嗎？——是的。我上周加入了俱樂部。考查名詞辨析。joke玩笑；teacher老師；member成員。根據“Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.”可知，問句是問是否是俱樂部成員，故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：明天下午將有個會議。考查therebe結構。根據“There...”可知，此處是therebe句型，表示“有……”，Therebe結構的將來時有兩種表達方式：thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe；結合選項分析，只有選項C正確。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Lily，這是你的筆。請把它們放好。——好的，媽媽。考查動詞短語和代詞辨析。takeaway帶走；putaway收起來，放好；it它；them它們。根據“Lily,hereareyourpens.Please...”和“OK,Mom.”可知，此處應是媽媽對Lily說要把筆放好，要指代前文的pens，所以要用賓格them，空處應是putthemaway。故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.F2.C3.D4.A5.E【解析】【導語】本文是Jacky訂蛋糕和店員的對話。【1題詳解】根據“Wehavefruitcakes,icecreamcakesandchocolatecakes.”可知此空是顧客想要訂蛋糕，F選項“我想給我好朋友訂一個生日蛋糕”符合情景。故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Achocolatecake.”可知此空詢問對方要什么蛋糕，C選項“你想要什么蛋糕”符合情景。故選C。【3題詳解】根據“Pleasewrite“‘HappyBirthdaytoRobert’”可知此處詢問對方想在蛋糕上寫什么字，D選項“你想在上面寫什么”符合情景。故選D。【4題詳解】根據“What’syourtelephonenumber?”可知此空應該回答電話號碼，A選項“892-9388”符合情景。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“WhenandwhereshouldIsendthecake?”可知詢問送貨地址和時間，E選項“今天下午5點在勝利大街”符合情景。故選E。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了李芳的朋友貝蒂的個人信息和日常生活。【1題詳解】句意：她是一個14歲的女孩。14yearsold十四歲；14-year-old十四歲的；14-yearsold錯誤表達。此處是作定語修飾名詞girl，用14-year-old。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：她早上起得很早，六點半吃早飯。gets動詞三單；get動詞原形；getting動名詞。主語是第三人稱單數，動詞用三單形式，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：然后她七點鐘去學校。toschool去學校；school學校；atschool在學校。根據“goes...”可知是指上學，應用gotoschool，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：她認為這是一個很好的鍛煉。good好的；well好，副詞；best最好。空后是名詞，所以應用形容詞作定語，句中沒有比較之意，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：早上，她有四節課。class課，單數；classes復數名詞；classs錯誤表達。four后加可數名詞復數，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：在學校，她最喜歡的科目是語文，因為她認為語文很有趣。because因為；but但是；so所以。根據“herfavoritesubjectisChinese...shethinksit’sinteresting.”可知前后是因果關系，前果后因，所以空處用because連接。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：她五點半到家。in后加某年某月某季節；at后加具體時刻；on后加具體的某一天。根據“5:30”可知應用at，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：她先做家庭作業。one一；thefirst第一；first第一。根據“Shedoesherhomework”可知是指首先做家庭作業，應用序數詞first，不需要定冠詞the，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：她和父母吃了一頓豐盛的生日大餐。a用于輔音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。此處是表示泛指，且big以輔音音素開頭，應用a，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：貝蒂非常喜歡它，她很高興。it它；its它的；itself它自己。此空是代指anewbike，應用it作like的賓語，故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文講了孩子們對寵物是有趣的還是無聊的看法。【1題詳解】句意：有些孩子認為這是一項艱巨的工作，但他們中的大多數人認為這是件有趣的事情。so所以；if如果；because因為；but但是。根據“Somekidsthinkit’sahardjob,...mostofthemthinkit’safunthing.”可知，前后兩句為轉折關系，用but引導，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：以下是一些孩子們的觀點。teachers’老師的；parents’父母的；kids’孩子們；scientists’科學家。根據“Somekidsthinkit’sahardjob”可知，此處介紹孩子們的觀點，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：養寵物有助于我了解動物。animals動物；subjects科目；sports運動；museums博物館。根據“Havingpetshelpsmelearnabout...,”可知，養寵物有助于了解動物，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：還教會我如何照顧他人。gives給；teaches教；keeps保持；remembers記得。teachsb.todosth.“教某人做某事”，動詞短語，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：看著它們很有趣。boring枯燥的；difficult困難的；lucky幸運的；fun有趣的。根據“Molly,1,hasthreefish.”可知，莫莉有三條魚，所以她會覺得金魚很有趣，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：它們讓我很開心。happy高興的；tired累的；scared害怕的；angry生氣的。根據“Molly,1,hasthreefish.”可知，莫莉有三條魚，所以她會覺得金魚使她開心，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：最有趣的事情是和它們在一起。find發現的；use有用的；spend花費；take花費的。spendtimewithsb.“花時間和某人在一起”，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：它們是我最好的朋友。sisters妹妹的；teachers教師；parents父母；friends朋友。根據“They’realwaysthereforme.”可知，朱莉認為兩只貓總是在她身邊，所以它們是她最好的朋友，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：當我回家看到它們時，我總是很快忘記我的問題，感覺好多了。If是否；When當什么時候；Because因為；Before在……之前。根據“...Icomehomeandseethem,Ialways...myproblemssoonandfeelbetter.”可知，本句為時間狀語從句，用when引導，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：：當我回家看到它們時，我總是很快忘記我的問題，感覺好多了。forget忘記；enjoy享受；keep保持；like喜歡。根據“Theyaremybestfriends.”可知，朱莉認為兩只貓是她最好的朋友，所以回家看到它們時，總是很快忘記她的問題，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.E2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要針對不同人的不同需求推薦不同的地方。【1題詳解】根據“Hewantstogethisfatherawatch.”可知，他需要買手表，選項E“大降價，今天我們以很優的價格賣各種各樣的鐘表和手表。他們很精美。”符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Ginalostherpenthismorning.Shewantstobuyanewone.”可知，她要買鋼筆。選項B“來以最大的優惠買你的學習用品，我們有精美的書包，筆記本，鋼筆，橡皮等等。”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Sheneedstobuyanicedress.”可知，她要買連衣裙，選項G“來欣欣衣服店買衣服。你想要連衣裙嗎？我們有不同顏色的漂亮連衣裙，只要23元，夾克衫僅要28元。”符合語境。故選G。【4題詳解】根據“Hewantstobuysomefruit.”可知，他要買水果。選項A“我們有不同種類的水果在店里，香蕉，草莓，蘋果，桔子，梨等。他們真的很好。”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Sheneedssomevegetablesandmeat.”可知，她要蔬菜和肉。選項D“你需要一些新鮮的蔬菜和肉嗎？我們有5元一斤的西紅柿。牛肉多少錢？僅要90元一斤。”符合語境。故選D。15、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了澳大利亞的特色動物——考拉。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第1段“KoalasliveinAustralia.Theyhavealarge,roundheadwithroundearsandalargenose.Theirbodyisfatwithoutatail(尾巴).”可知，考拉生活在澳大利亞。它們有一個圓圓的大腦袋、圓耳朵和大鼻子。它們的身體很胖，沒有尾巴。它們看起來像熊，可知它們看起來像熊。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第2段“First,theybuildmanyplacesforthemtolive.Second,Nooneshouldkillthemfortheirsoft,wool﹣likefur(毛皮).”可知，首先，他們為它們建造了許多生活場所。其次，任何人都不應該因為它們柔軟、羊毛般的皮毛而殺死它們。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第2段“Themotherkoalahasapocket(口袋)inthefrontofherbody.”可知，考拉媽媽的身體前部有一個口袋，故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第3段“Thetreegivesthembothhomesandfood.”可知，樹給了它們家和食物。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第1段“KoalasliveinAustralia.Theyhavealarge,roundheadwithroundearsandalargenose.Theirbodyisfatwithoutatail(尾巴).Theylooklikebears.”可知，本文主要介紹了澳大利亞可愛的考拉。故選D。16、1.B2.C3.D4.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹為什么狗喜歡埋骨頭。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Inordertokeepotherdogsandanimalsfromfindingtheirmeat,dogswouldburyitintheground.”可知，為了不讓其他狗和動物找到肉，狗會把肉埋在地下。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hemustfirstfindtheperfectplace.”可知，他必須先找到一個完美的地方。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Somedogshide(藏)morethanoneboneatatime.”可知，有些狗一次藏多根骨頭，故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文介紹為什么狗喜歡埋骨頭，選項D“狗會埋葬它們最喜歡的骨頭”符合主題，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、whereis/howcanIgetto/couldyoupleasetellmethewayto【解析】【詳解】結合“Excuseme...thePeople’sPark?”可知，句子應用一般現在時，若自己要向對方問路，可用句式whereis.../howcanIgetto.../couldyoupleasetellmethewayto...。故填whereis/howcanIgetto/couldyoupleasetellmethewayto。18、①.Why②.not【解析】【詳解】whynotdosth.“為什么不做某事”，用于提出建議；why位于句首，首字母w要大寫。故填Why；not。19、IspendonehourlearningEnglish.【解析】【詳解】描述事實，用一般現在時。I我，作主語；spend花費，spendsometimedoingsth表示“花時間做某事”，onehour一小時；learnEnglish學英語。故填IspendonehourlearningEnglish.20、①.It’s②.to③.go④.sightseeing【解析】【詳解】根據中英文可知，It’sadjtodosth“做某事是……”，gosightseeing“觀光旅游”。故填It’s；to；go；sightseeing。21、①.is②.famous③.for【解析】【詳解】根據所給的漢語和英語翻譯可知，“因……而聞名”譯成：befamousfor，由于這里是對客觀事實的陳述，句子用一般現在時，主語“Xi’an”是第三人稱單數，這里be用is。故填is；famous；for。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.go2.me3.get4.is5.long6.everything7.walk8.but9.for10.hot【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者和媽媽喜歡在周末購物。【1題詳解】句意：我喜歡在周末和媽媽一起去購物。goshopping“購物”，結合wouldliketodo，動詞原形go符合句意，故填go。【2題詳解】句意：我想這能讓我在漫長的一周學習后放松下來。根據“Ithink”可知，讓我放松，動詞后用人稱賓格，me符合句意，故填me。【3題詳解】句意：每個星期六，我都早起和媽媽一起去逛陽光市場。根據“upearly”可知，起床很早，句子時態是一般現在時，主語是I，get符合句意，故填get。【4題詳解】句意：這個市場在我的城市很受歡迎，很多人都知道它。根據“popular”可知，缺少系動詞，句子時態是一般現在時，主語是themarket，i