湖北省武漢市江岸區武漢市二中學廣雅中學2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中學業質量監測模擬試題含答案_第1頁
湖北省武漢市江岸區武漢市二中學廣雅中學2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中學業質量監測模擬試題含答案_第2頁
湖北省武漢市江岸區武漢市二中學廣雅中學2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中學業質量監測模擬試題含答案_第3頁
湖北省武漢市江岸區武漢市二中學廣雅中學2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中學業質量監測模擬試題含答案_第4頁
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湖北省武漢市江岸區武漢市二中學廣雅中學2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中學業質量監測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、MoYanreadaspecialletterforChina’syoungpeople.Thelettertells____1____.“Someyoungpeopleaskedmehowtogothroughdifficulttime.Ican’tgiveananswer,____2____Icansharesomestories,”Mosaid.Mosaidhefeltlonelyafterhedroppedoutofschooltocutgrassto____3____cattle(牛).Buthe____4____receivedacopyofthedictionary.“Itwasthebookthathelpedmegothroughthehardtime,andalsolaidthefoundationformetopickupapenand____5____novels,”hesaid.Heandhisgrandfatheroncemetatornado(龍卷風)____6____thewayhome.Moheldthetreestoprevent____7____beingblownaway.Buthesawhisgrandfatherstandingagainstthewind.“The____8____image(形象)isforeverkeptinmymind,”Mosaid.Asthesayinggoes,“The____9____beforeusislongandwinding.Startoffnowandweshallbearriving.”“Whenwearein_____10_____situations,don’tloseheart,”heconcluded,“Onemaymeetdifficulties,butonecan’tbedestroyedbythem.”1.A.ideas B.places C.stories D.pictures2.A.but B.so C.and D.because3.A.kill B.eat C.cook D.feed4.A.quickly B.luckily C.early D.easily5.A.read B.sell C.buy D.write6.A.from B.on C.to D.for7.A.himself B.myself C.themselves D.ourselves8.A.tidy B.busy C.strict D.great9.A.sea B.lake C.road D.mountain10.A.important B.difficult C.popular D.natural二、閱讀理解(40分)2、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根據短文內容從文后的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中,使短文意思通順、結構完整。一空一句。3、5.B6.D7.C8.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了2024香港書展的地點、開放時間、主要產品類別和票價。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.”和“Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils”和“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”可知,在香港書展上你可以買到卡通書籍,鉛筆,和外國書籍,買不到電影票,故選B。【6題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)”可知,香港書展從7月16日到22日,一共7天,故選D。【7題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知,香港書展在7月16日,從上午9點到晚上10點,因此7月16日上午9點可以買到書展上的漫畫書,故選C。【8題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TicketsforAdults:HK$25”和“Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.”可知,成人票價25港幣,5至12歲兒童票價10港幣,一共應付25×2+10=60港幣,故選B。4、Oneevening,Mrs.BarrysaidshewouldtakeDianaandAnnetotheirschool’sconcertatthehalltocelebrateDiana’sbirthday.ShealsosaidthatAnnecouldstayover(過夜).AnneandDianadressedintheirverybestclothes.Anne’sclotheswerenotasprettyasDiana’s,butsheimaginedthattheywere.Theyrodethroughthesnowtotheconcert.Theeveningwasveryentertaining.TherewasonlyoneperformancethatAnnedidnotenjoy,whichwasGilbertBlythe’spoetryreading.Annepickedupalibrarybookandreadituntilhehadfinished.Itwaselevenwhentheygothome.Thehousewasdarkandsilent.Thegirlsundressedinfrontofthefireandthenrantothespareroom.Theyracedtoseewhocouldreachthebedfirst.Theyjumpedontothebedatthesamemoment.Then,somethingmoved!“Oh,goodness”saidavoice.AnneandDianajumpedoffthebedandranaway,verysurprised.“Whowasit?”whisperedAnne.“ItwasAuntJosephine,”laughedDiana.“Oh,shewillbesoangry!Howfunny,Anne!”Thenextmorning,AnneleftDiana’shouseveryearly.Shesawheragainintheafternoon.“YourAuntJosephinewasveryangry,wasn’tshe?”saidAnne.“Yes,”answeredDiana.“ShesaidthatIwastheworst-behavedgirlsheeversaw.Shesaysshewon’tstayatthehouseanothernight.”“Well,”saidAnne.“Iwanttotellherthatitwasmyfault.”“No,Anne!”saidDiana.“She’lleatyoualive!”ButAnnedidn’tlisten.Shewalkedintothehouseandknockedonthedoorofthesittingroom.1.Inwhichseasondoesthestorytakeplace?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Auturmn. D.Winter.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“entertaining”mostprobablymean?A.Noisy. B.Touching. C.Interesting. D.Surprising.3.Whathappenedwhenthetwogirlswerereadyforbed?A.Theyfelldownfromthebed. B.Theymademuchnoise.C.TheywokeupAuntJosephine. D.Theyplayedwithfire.4.FromthelastparagraphwecantellthatAnnewas__________.A.braveandhonest B.politeandkindC.stubborn(固執的)andconfident D.helpfulandstrong5、Inourlife,wealwayshaveourgoals(目標).Theyencourageustomanageourfuture.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtoachieve(實現)them.★Use“smallwins”toreachyourgoal.Smallwinsarewaystoachieveabiggergoal.Breakabiggoaldownintosmallerandeasiersteps.Youcanfinishyoursmallgoalsinashortperiodeachtime.★Onegoalatatime.Setonecleargoalatatimeforyourself.Makesurethatithaspersonalmeaningtoyou.Trytorememberyourgoalasyoutrytoachieveit.★Staypositive(積極的).Anactiveandopenattitude(態度)canhelpyoufacedifficulties.★Gethelpfrompeoplearoundyou.Shareyourgoalwithatrustedfriendorwithfamily.Thehelpfromotherswillhelpyoukeepgoing,especiallywhenyoumeetdifficulties.★Giveyourselftimetoachieveyourgoal.Butnottoomuchtime.Studiesshowthatpeopleseemtobemorefruitfulatworkwhentheyfeelsomedegreeofurgency(緊迫)aboutachievingagoal.★Workonit.Keepworkingoniteveryday,soyoucanachieveyourgoalatlast.根據材料內容,選擇最佳答案。1.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofusing“smallwins”?A.Finishthephysicaltrainingforamonthinoneday.B.Drinkenoughwateryouneedadayduringlunch.C.Doyoursummerhomeworkeveryday.D.Readathickbookallatonetime.2.Whatshouldyoudotogethelpfromothers?A.Askfriendstohelpyoudothework. B.Trytomeetdifficultiesfirst.C.Shareyourgoalwiththem. D.Haveapositiveattitude.3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?A.友好的 B.熱心的 C.可靠的 D.有用的4.Whyshouldn’tyouleaveyourselftoomuchtimetoachieveyourgoal?A.Toomuchtimemaymakeusputthingsoff.B.Wealsohavemanyotherstodo.C.Thegoalisn’tworthyourtime.D.Situationscanchangefromtimetotime.5.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Everyonecanachievetheirgoalsatlast.B.Agoodfriendmayhelpyoukeepgoing.C.Anactiveandopenattitudecan’thelpyoufacedifficulties.D.Itiswisetosetmanygoalsatatime.三、補全對話(10分)6、A:Hello,Adam!___1___Icalledyoubutyoudidn’tanswerthephone.B:Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.A:___2___B:Inthecitypark.Thereweremanykidsflyingkitesthere.A:Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?B:Yes.___3___A:Wasyoursisterwithyou?B:___4___MyfriendDavewentwithme.A:___5___B:Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.A.Thewindwasjustrightforflyingkites.B.Wheredidyouflythekite?C.Didyouenjoyyourselvesthere?D.No,shewasbusystudyingforherexamsatthattime.E.Whatwereyoudoingat3:00yesterdayafternoon?F.Wastherearainstormwhenyouflewthekite?四、短文填空(10分)7、Inthepast,peopleusedtotraveltoforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughttheywouldbedifferentinmanyways.____1____,onelargecityissimilar(相似的)toanotheratpresent.TheyallhavetheirMcDonald’s,theirKFCsandtheirPizzaHuts.Mostcitycentresaremade____2____ofofficebuildings.Thenwhyistheforeigntravel____3____(popular)thanbefore?Whatdotouristshope____4____(know)aboutaforeigncountry?Theanswercouldbethatpeoplearevery____5____(interest)inanation’shistoryandcultures.Mostpeopletraveloverseastofindouthowforeigncountries____6____(change)inthepast.Everycountryalsohas____7____(it)ownbeautifulplaces.Iftouristsdon’ttravelabroad,theywillbe____8____(able)toenjoythosespecialviews.Finally,anotherattractionisitspeople.Thecultureofacountryisnotonlyitsoldbuildings,itsworksofartorbeautifulplaces,butalso____9____peoplewholiveinit.ItiswhyCanadaissopopular.Thefriendlyandsmiling____10____(Canada)makevisitorsfeelwelcome.五、語法填空(10分)8、Longagoandfaraway,therelivedanoldmanandanoldwoman.Oneday,whilethewoman____1____clothesintheriver,shesawagreatbigorangeonthewatermovingslowlytowardsher.Excitedly,shecaughttheorangeanddecided____2____ithometoeat.____3____thewomanbegantoopentheorange,suddenly,outjumpedalittlelovelyboy!Themanandwomandidn’tknowwhattheyshoulddo.ButtheyfeltveryhappyandnamedtheboyBobonaro,orOrangeBoy.Astimewentby,theboybecameverystrongandbrave.Lifewaswonderfuluntilsomerobbers(盜賊)movedontoanearbyisland.Therobberswerealwaysstealing____4____thingsfromthepeople.Bobonarowantedtodriveallofthemaway.Soheputsomeofhismother’sdeliciousfoodinto____5____boxandlefthomewithitfortheisland.Alongtheway,hemetadog,amonkeyandabird.Bobonarogave____6____foodandhelpedthemalot.Sotheybecamegoodfriends.Whenhetoldthemabouthisproblem,____7____ofthethreefriendssaid,“Iwillhelpyougettherobbersaway.”Finally,Bobonaroandhisfriendsdrovetherobbersaway____8____.Bobonarocouldreturnhomewiththevaluablethingsthatwerestolenbytherobbers____9____thehelpofhisthreefriends.Allthepeopleinthetown____10____sohappytoseetheirthingsbackthattheycheeredandcalledhimahero.1.A.washes B.iswashing C.waswashing D.washed2.A.take B.totake C.throw D.tothrow3.A.After B.When C.While D.If4.A.many B.much C.little D.few5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs7.A.none B.neither C.either D.each8.A.successfully B.successful C.success D.succeed9.A.in B.on C.with D.at10.A.is B.was C.are D.were六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀短文,根據短文內容回答問題,每題答案不超過5個單詞。Artificialintelligence(人工智能),orAlforshort,hasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.ItiscertainthatAlwillinfluenceeducation(教育)inthenextfewyears.Let’sseehow!TheroleofteachersWhatwilltheroleofteachersbeinthisroboticclassroomofthefuture?ManyteachersworrythatAIwilltaketheirjobs.Infact,wewillalwaysneedhumanteacherstomanagetheclassroomenvironmentandtoencouragestudents.Alargepartofeducationforchildrenisteachingthemsocial-emotional(社會情感)skills.WhileAIprogramscanteachstudentstoreadandsolvemathproblems,teachingsocial-emotionalskillsismorecomplex(復雜的).Thatkindoflearningneedsthehumantouchthatonlyteacherscanprovide.ClassroomsAIcanmakecertaintaskseasier.Grading(評分),forexample,canbecomequickerandeasierbyusingAI.Inthefuture,somebelieveAIwillevenbeabletotellifstudentsarehavingproblemswithacertainsubjectbasedontheirfacialexpressions(面部表情)alone.AIcanalsoprovideeducationforthosewhohavehearingproblemsorareunabletospeakthelocallanguage.AIoutsidetheclassroomAIineducationisextending(延伸)outsidetheclassroom,too.Itcanhelpstudentspreparefortests,suchascollegeentranceexams.Itcanalsohelpthemwiththeirhomework.HasyourschoolusedAI?DoyouthinkAIisthefutureofeducation?1.HowmanywayswillAIinfluenceeducationaccordingtothearticle?__________________________________________2.Whatcanhumanteachersprovidewhileteachingsocial-emotionalskills?__________________________________________3.HowcanAImakegrading?__________________________________________4.What’sthegoodnewsforpeoplewithhearingproblems?__________________________________________5.ListonethingthatAIcanhelpstudentsdooutsidetheclassroom.__________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)現在的出行方式越來越多,有人選擇開車出行,有人選擇騎自行車或電動自行車出行。你喜歡哪種交通方式呢?根據下面表格的內容,寫一篇短文陳述你的觀點和理由。ItemsAdvantages(優點)Disadvantages(缺點)Ridingbicycle/e-bikesavemoneyandenergy,noairpollution,keephealthyslow,makeonetiredDrivingcarscomfortable,savetimehighcost,causeairpollution,noplacetopark要求:1.語句通順,條理清楚,意思連貫,標點正確,書寫清晰、規范。2.不少于80個詞,請將短文寫在答題卡相應的位置上。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D6.B7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要是作家莫言講述了一個他小時候發生的一個故事;故事告訴當我們,身處困境時,不要灰心;一個人可能會遇到困難,但不會被困難摧毀。【1題詳解】句意:這封信講故事。ideas想法;places地點;stories事;pictures圖片。根據下文“Icansharesomestories,”可知,此處是指故事。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:“我不能給出答案,但我可以分享一些故事,”莫言說道。but但是;so所以;and和,并且;because因為。根據語境“Ican’tgiveananswer,...Icansharesomestories,”可知,前后分句之間存在邏輯上的轉折關系,用but引導句子。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:莫說,他輟學去割草喂牛后感到孤獨。kill殺死;eat吃;cook烹飪;feed飼養。根據句中“cutgrass”可知,此處表示飼養牛。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:但他幸運地收到了一本詞典。quickly快速地;luckily幸運地;early早地;easily容易地。根據下文“Itwasthebookthathelpedmegothroughthehardtime,andalsolaidthefoundationformetopickupapenand…novels,”可知,得到一本字典對于莫言來說是一件幸事。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:“是這本書幫助我度過了那段艱難的時光,也為我拿起筆寫小說奠定了基礎,”他說。read閱讀;sell出售;buy購買;write寫作。根據句中的“pickupapen”可知,此處是指拿起筆,開始寫小說。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:有一次,他和祖父在回家的路上遇到了龍卷風。from來自;on在……上面;to向,朝著,到;for為了。根據“Heandhisgrandfatheroncemetatornado...thewayhome.”可知,此處是指在回家的路上,考查onthewayto...“在去……的路上”,固定搭配,因此這里應填介詞on。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:莫扶著樹以防他自己被風吹走。himself他自己;myself我自己;themselves他/她/它們自己;ourselves我們自己。根據句中的“Moheldthetrees”可知,此處是指莫言抓住樹以防止他自己被吹走。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:“這幅偉大的畫面永遠留在我的腦海里,”莫說。tidy整潔的;busy忙碌的;strict嚴格的;great偉大的。根據上文“Buthesawhisgrandfatherstandingagainstthewind.”可知,此處是指莫言認為祖父站立著同龍卷風抗爭的形象十分的偉大。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:俗話說,“我們面前的路是漫長而曲折的。”sea海;lake湖泊;road道路;mountain山脈。根據下文“Startoffnowandweshallbearriving.”可知,此處是指人生的道路長而曲折。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:“當我們處于困境時,不要灰心,”他總結道,“一個人可能會遇到困難,但不會被困難摧毀。”important重要的;difficult困難的;popular受歡迎的;natural自然的。根據句中的“don’tloseheart,”以及下文“Onemaymeetdifficulties,butonecan’tbedestroyedbythem.”可知,此處是建議處于困境中時避免產生消極的情緒。故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根據短文內容從文后的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中,使短文意思通順、結構完整。一空一句。3、5.B6.D7.C8.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了2024香港書展的地點、開放時間、主要產品類別和票價。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.”和“Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils”和“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”可知,在香港書展上你可以買到卡通書籍,鉛筆,和外國書籍,買不到電影票,故選B。【6題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)”可知,香港書展從7月16日到22日,一共7天,故選D。【7題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知,香港書展在7月16日,從上午9點到晚上10點,因此7月16日上午9點可以買到書展上的漫畫書,故選C。【8題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TicketsforAdults:HK$25”和“Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.”可知,成人票價25港幣,5至12歲兒童票價10港幣,一共應付25×2+10=60港幣,故選B。4、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文講述安妮和戴安娜參加音樂會到家時,天已經很晚了,她們把約瑟芬姨媽弄醒了,第二天安妮走進房子敲起門告訴約瑟芬姨媽是她的錯。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyrodethroughthesnowtotheconcert.”可知,故事發生在冬天。故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“TherewasonlyoneperformancethatAnnedidnotenjoy,whichwasGilbertBlythe’spoetryreading.”可知,下劃線的單詞“entertaining”最可能的意思是“有趣的”。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyjumpedontothebedatthesamemoment.Then,somethingmoved!‘Oh,goodness’saidavoice.AnneandDianajumpedoffthebedandranaway,verysurprised.”可知,兩個女孩準備上床睡覺時,她們弄醒了約瑟芬姨媽。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。從最后一段我們可以看出安妮勇敢而誠實。故選A。5、1.C2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了如何實現目標的幾點建議。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Breakabiggoaldownintosmallerandeasiersteps.Youcanfinishyoursmallgoalsinashortperiodeachtime.”可知,把大的目標細分并分次完成。所以C選項“每天做你的暑假作業。”符合,故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Shareyourgoalwithatrustedfriendorwithfamily.Thehelpfromotherswillhelpyoukeepgoing,especiallywhenyoumeetdifficulties.”可知,要得到別人的幫助,你應該分享你的目標。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Shareyourgoalwithatrustedfriendorwithfamily.Thehelpfromotherswillhelpyoukeepgoing,especiallywhenyoumeetdifficulties.”可知別人的幫助會幫助你繼續前進,尤其是當你遇到困難的時候。由此推出要分享的對象需是可靠的朋友或家人,trusted“可靠的”。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Butnottoomuchtime.Studiesshowthatpeopleseemtobemorefruitfulatworkwhentheyfeelsomedegreeofurgency(緊迫)aboutachievingagoal.”可知,時間不能太久,否則沒有緊迫感,與之相反就會延后推遲要做的目標。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Shareyourgoalwithatrustedfriendorwithfamily.Thehelpfromotherswillhelpyoukeepgoing,especiallywhenyoumeetdifficulties.”可知,朋友會幫你堅持下去,故選B。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.E2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一段對話,講的是昨天下午去放風箏的事。【1題詳解】根據下文“Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.”對方回答的是她所做的事,故推測本空應是指“在做什么”,選項E“昨天下午3點你在做什么”符合情景,故選E。【2題詳解】根據后面對方回答的“Inthecitypark.”是地點,故推測本空應是詢問“在哪”,選項B“你在哪里放風箏?”符合情景,故選B。【3題詳解】根據本空前面詢問“Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?”及本空前面提到“Yes”可知本題是關于天氣的,故選A。【4題詳解】根據本空前一句話“Wasyoursisterwithyou?”及本空后一句話“MyfriendDavewentwithme.”故推測應是姐姐沒有去放風箏,選項D“不,她在忙著準備考試?”符合情景,故選D。【5題詳解】根據本空后面回答“Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.”可推測本空應是詢問“玩的開心嗎”,故選C。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.However2.up3.morepopular4.toknow5.interested6.changed7.its8.unable9.the10.Canadians【解析】【導語】本文主要解釋了為什么出國旅行那么受歡迎。【1題詳解】句意:然而,現在一個大城市和另一個大城市是相似的。根據語境以及上文關鍵信息“theywouldbedifferentinmanyways”可知前后句之間是轉折關系,且設空后有逗號隔開,因此應用however表轉折。注意句首單詞首字母應大寫。故填However。【2題詳解】句意:大多數城市中心都是由辦公大樓組成的。根據語境這里指“由……構成、組成”,使用了固定搭配“bemadeupof”。故填up。【3題詳解】句意:那么為什么出國旅游比以前更受歡迎呢?根據語境以及關鍵信息“thanbefore”可知這里比較了國外旅游的現在和過去,應用形容詞的比較級形式。故填morepopular。【4題詳解】句意:游客希望了解外國的什么?根據語境可知這里指“希望去了解”,使用了固定搭配“hopetodosth”表示“希望去做某事”。故填toknow。【5題詳解】句意:答案可能是人們對一個國家的歷史和文化非常感興趣。根據語境可知設空處表“對……感興趣”,使用了固定搭配“beinterestedin”。故填interested。【6題詳解】句意:大多數人出國旅游是為了了解外國在過去是如何變化的。分析句式,題干how后引導的是賓語從句;根據語境以及關鍵信息“inthepast”可知從句應用一般過去時態。故填changed。【7題詳解】句意:每個國家都有自己美麗的地方。根據語境可知設空處應用其形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞places,表示“它的”。故填its。【8題詳解】句意:如果游客不出國旅游,他們將無法欣賞到那些特別的景色。分析句式,題干是if引導的條件狀語從句;根據語境,設空處指“不能做某事”,構成固定搭配“beunabletodosth”。故填unable。【9題詳解】句意:一個國家的文化不僅是它的古老建筑,它的藝術作品或美麗的地方,而且是生活在其中的人。根據語境,設空處people后是who引導的定語從句,因此這里指“……的人們”,設空處表特指,應用定冠詞the。故填the。【10題詳解】句意:友好和微笑的加拿大人使游客感到受歡迎。根據語境,設空處指“加拿大人”,其前的friendly和smiling是形容詞,且設空處表泛指,因此應用其復數形式。故填Canadians。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.A6.C7.D8.A9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了老夫婦收養了從橙子里跳出來的男孩子,男孩長大后,幫助村民趕走盜賊,奪回財產的故事。【1題詳解】句意:一天,當女人正在河里洗衣服,她看見一個很大的橙子在水上朝她緩慢地移動。washes洗;iswashing正在洗;waswashing正在洗;washed洗。句子是while引導的時間狀語從句,由saw可知時態為過去時,從句時態應用過去進行時。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:很興奮,她抓住橙子,決定帶回家吃掉。take拿,原型;totake去拿,不定式;throw扔,原型;tothrow去扔,不定式。短語decidetodosth表示“決定做某事”,其后應用動詞不定式形式,而takeithome表示“帶它回家”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:當女人開始要打開橙子的時候,突然跳出一個可愛的男孩子。After在……之后;When當……時;While當……時;If如果,是否。根據“thewomanbegantoopentheorange,suddenly,outjumpedalittlelovelyboy!”可知開始打開橙子和男孩跳出來幾乎同時發生,且從句謂語動詞是短暫性動詞,所以應用when引導的時間狀語從句。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:盜賊總是從人們那里偷很多的東西。many很多;much很多;little幾乎沒有;few幾乎沒有。根據“Bobonarowantedtodriveallofthemaway.”可知波波納羅想要趕走他們全部,因此可推知盜賊是偷了很多東西,things是可數名詞復數,前面應用many。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:所以他把媽媽做的一些美食放進一個箱子里就帶著它離開家前往小島了。a一,用于輔音音素前;an一,用于元音音素前;the表示特指;/不填。名詞box是可數名詞單數形式,前面應有不定冠詞修飾,而box是輔音音素開頭,應用a。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:波波納羅給了它們食物并且幫助它們很多。they它們,主格;their它們的,形容詞性物主代詞;them它們,賓格;theirs它們的,名詞性物主代詞。根據后面“andhelpedthemalot.”可知幫了它們很多,因此此處是表示給它們食物,應用賓格形式。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:當他告訴它們他的問題,三個朋友每個都說“我會幫你趕走盜賊的”。none沒有,三者或以上;neither都沒有,兩者;either要么;each每一個。根據后文的“Finally,Bobonaroandhisfriendsdrovetherobbersaway…”可知波波納羅和朋友一起趕走了盜賊,因此是每個朋友都說會幫忙。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:最后,波波納羅和他的朋友成功地趕走了盜賊。successfully成功地;successful成功的;success成功;succeed成功。根據“Bobonaroandhisfriendsdrovetherobbersaway…”可知,應用副詞修飾動詞短語droveaway。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:在他三個朋友的幫助下,波波納羅可以帶著盜賊偷走的珍寶回家。in在……里面;on在……上面;with和;at在。短語withthehelpofsb表示“在某人的幫助下”。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:鎮上的所有人都很開心看到他們的東西回來了,以至于他們都歡呼并把他成為英雄。is是;was是;are是;were是。根據“cheeredandcalled”可知句子時態為一般過去時,句子主語是allthepeople,是復數,應用were。故選D。六、閱讀表達(10分)9、1.Three.2.Humantouch.3.Itcanmakegradingquickerandea

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