四川省宜賓市南溪區第三中學2025年英語八年級第二學期期中復習檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D三個選項中，選出能填入短文相應空白處的最佳選項。Iwastired.IhadstudiedEnglishfor8years,butmyspokenEnglishwas___1___terrible.IwenttoEnglishschooleverynight.I___2___differenttextbooksandlearnedthegrammarrules___3___thetextbookseveryday.Butduringtheeightyears,Ididn’tgetany___4___atall!Beingtiredofschool,IsearchedtheInternetfor“LearnEnglish”onenight.ThenIfounda___5___Englishlearningsystem(系統).SevendayslaterIstartedusingthesystemtolearnEnglish.Mylife___6___fromthenon.Iusedthesystemeveryday.Iwas___7___tofindthatlearningEnglishinthiswaywassoeasyandinteresting.Noboringgrammarrules.Thearticleswereinterestingandthestorieswerefunny.Then___8___amazinghappened.OnedayI___9___anAmericanmannamedJamesinacoffeeshop.Withoutthinking,Istartedto___10___him.MyEnglishwordscameoutautomatically(無意識地).Itwashardformetobelieveit.IcouldspeakEnglishsoeasily.Ididn’tfeelany___11___orworry.Jamesunderstoodmyideasandfeelings.Wetalkedfortwohourswithout___12___.Thenweexchangede-mailsandSkypeIDs.Wedecidedto___13___eachotherontheInterneteveryweek.MyEnglishhas___14___greatlynow.IthinktherearemanywaysoflearningEnglishforustouse.Youshouldstop___15___awaythatdoesn’tworkandfindoutwhatishelpfultoyou.1.A.although B.still C.but D.or2.A.met B.saw C.read D.looked3.A.by B.in C.for D.about4.A.message B.mistake C.progress D.challenge5.A.boring B.common C.disappointing D.perfect6.A.changed B.started C.solved D.impressed7.A.afraid B.angry C.crazy D.surprised8.A.anything B.something C.thing D.nothing9.A.met B.beat C.helped D.forgot10.A.waitfor B.talkwith C.laughat D.thinkof11.A.interest B.hobby C.stress D.idea12.A.saying B.predicting C.stopping D.understanding13.A.lookup B.puton C.endup D.talkwith14.A.missed B.destroyed C.influenced D.improved15.A.touse B.using C.use D.used二、閱讀理解（40分）2、DevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPThastakentheinternetbystorm,winning100millionuserssinceitcameoutinNovember2022.Peoplecanasktherobottowritestoriesandemails,createrecipes（食譜）,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.Initsownwords,itis“alanguagemodeltrainedin[alargeamountof]internettexttohelpusersgethuman-liketext.”ComparedwithSiriorotherchatbots（聊天機器人）,ChatGPTusesamuchbiggerdatabase（數據庫）fortraining.Italsousesstrongersoftwareandhardwaretolearnthingsbyitself.Forexample,ifitprovidesawronganswertoyourquestion,youcantellittherightoneanditwillmakecorrections.OpenAIhasnowintroducedapowerfulnewlanguagemodel:GPT-4.OnMarch14,2023,GPT-4showedtheworldhowsmarteritisthanGPT-3.5.Oneofitsbestnewfeaturesisthatitcanunderstandpictures.ButGPT-4’sdevelopmentsdon’tstopthere.Thenewlanguagemodelcancode（用代碼編寫）classicgamesinamatterofminutes,Itcanalsochangethetone（語氣）andstylebasedonwhatyouaskittodo.GPT-4ismuchbetterthantheolderGPTatpassingtests,whichmayworryteachers.AccordingtoCNN,GPT-4didreallywellonalawschooltest,withascoreinthetop10percentoftesttakers.ButGPT-3.5onlygotascoreinthebottom10percent.1.WhendidGPT-4comeout?________A.InNovember2021. B.InNovember2022.C.InDecember2022. D.OnMarch14,2023.2.What’sthedifferentbetweenChatGPTandotherchatbots?________a.Itcanlearnthingsbyitself.b.Itwon’tgivepeoplewronganswers.c.Ithasabigdatabasefortraining.d.Itissmarterthanhuman.A.ac B.ab C.bc D.bd3.Thephrase“inamatterofminutes“inparagraph3showsthat________.A.gameslikeTetrisareeasytocodeB.GPT-4cancodegameslikeTetrisquicklyC.hand-madedrawingshelpGPT-4workbetterD.anyonecancodegamesusingGPT-44.WhatworrydoesGPT-4bringtoteachers?________A.Itcanchangeitselfbasedonauser’sadvice.B.Studentswilllosetheirtime.C.Itmayhelpstudentscheatontestseasily.D.Itwilltaketheplaceofteachersinthefuture.5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?________A.Inahistorytextbook. B.Inatravelguide.C.Inastorybook. D.Innewspaper.3、Ifixcomputersformostofmyfriends.Onemorning,myfriendMarycameforhelp.Whatsurprisedmewasthatshecompletelytookapartnotonebuttwoofhercomputersbecauseshecouldn’tusetheInternet.IthoughtIwasgoingtoreceivetwocomputers,butIwascompletelywrong.Shegavemeahugeboxfullofparts.Ihadnoideawhyshedidthis,butshesaidshejustgotcrazyanddidn’tstopuntileverypartwastakenapart.Marythentoldmethatshedidn’tneedtwocomputers,soifIjustmadeonecomputeroutoftheboxofparts,shewouldgivemeoneofhermonitors(顯示器).Ninehourslater,Ihadonefully—functional(功能齊全的)computer.Infactitwouldn’thavetakenthatlong,butthesituationwassofunnythatsometimewhenItriedtoputthepartstogether,Ilaughedtoohardtodoanything.Finally,Maryleftonemonitorforme,andtookawayhercomputerhappily.Itgavemeafeelingofhappiness.Usuallythehappiestthingformewasnotthereward,butwhatIdidforothers.1.Whatmadethewritersurprised?________A.Maryboughttwocomputers. B.Marycouldn’tusetheInternet.C.Marytooktwocomputersapart. D.Maryaskedmetofixhercomputers.2.Howlongdidittakethewritertohaveafully—functionedcomputer?________A.9hours. B.8hours. C.7hours. D.6hours.3.HowdidthewriterfeelafterhelpingMaryfixhercomputer?________A.Surprised. B.Tired. C.Happy. D.Bored.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reward”inthelastparagraphmean?________A.Someoneyoumeetinanewplace.B.Someoneyouwouldliketotalkwith.C.Somethingyoumissbecauseofarrivinglate.D.Somethingyougetfordoingsomethinggood.5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?________A.Everyonehashisstrongpoint. B.Successcomesfromhardwork.C.Agoodfriendislikeabook. D.Thetruehappinesscomesfromhelpingothers.4、ALITTLEPRINCESSWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullywithherpoverty(貧窮)andthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows.It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapesforchildren.PETERPANWriter:J.MBarrie￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)THESECRETGARDENWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥5(online)MaryLennox,asicklychildwithoutparentsfindsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.1.IfyoubuyTheSecretGardenandALittlePrincessonline,youwillpay________.A.￥5 B.￥33 C.￥48 D.￥532.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TwoofthebooksarewrittenbyJ.MBarrie. B.Wecanbuyalltheabovebooksinbookstores.C.PeterPanis￥3cheaperinbookstoresthanonline. D.Allofthebookshavechildrenastheirmaincharacters.3.Wheremaythepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Abookguide. B.Abookreport. C.Abookreview. D.Abookcover.5、September20thisTeethCareDay.Teethareimportantinmanyways.Ithinkourteethneedcare.Ifyoutakecareofthem,they’llhelptakecareofyou.Strongandhealthyteethhelpyouchew(咀嚼)therightfoodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Howdowekeepourteethhealthy?Herearesometips:Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Takeyourtimewhilebrushing.Spendatleast2or3minuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Youcanalsobrushyourtongue(舌頭)tohelpkeepyourbreathfresh!Gotothehospitalandvisitthedentisttwiceayear.Thedentistwillhelpkeepyourteethextra(格外)cleanandcanhelpyoulearnthebestwaytobrush.1.WhenisTeethCareDay?A.OnSeptember10th. B.OnOctober10th.C.OnSeptember20th. D.OnDecember20th.2.Howmanytimesshouldwebrushourteetheveryday?A.Once. B.Atleasttwice.C.Morethan4times. D.Eighttimes.3.Ifthere’ssomethingwrongwithourteeth,weshouldvisit________quickly.A.parents B.friend C.teacher D.dentist4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Ourteethneedcare.B.Wedon’tneedtobrushthebackteeth.C.BrushyourtonguewhilebrushingyourteethD.Youcanlistentomusicwhilebrushingyourteeth.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TeethCareDay.B.HowtoKeepHealthy.C.HowtoKeepBreathFresh.D.HowtoKeepTeethHealthy.三、補全對話（10分）6、補全對話7選5請閱讀下面對話，根據對話內容從文后選擇恰當的選項填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整。A:Hello,Jack.What’swrongwithyou?B:___1___A:Forwhat?B:Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme.Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool.___2___Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball.IwanttobeabasketballplayerlikeYaoMing.A:Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit.B:___3___A:Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents.Youshouldtryagain.Youshouldn’targuewiththem.B:IhavenoideawhatIshoulddo.___4___A:YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents.Maybehewillhelpyourparentsunderstandyou.B:Ihopeso.___5___Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.A:You’rewelcome.Hopeyoucansolvetheproblemsoon.A.Itried,butIfailed.B.Iwillhaveatry.C.Yourteacherissokindtous.D.Iarguedwithmyparentsyesterday.E.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?F.Icouldn’tgetonwellwithmyelderbrother.G.ButIhavenointerestinplayingthepiano.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面的短文，并從下文后的六個選項中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。OnSeptember1st,schoolbellsrangagainacrossChinaasthefallsemester(學期)started.___1___Inthefaceofthepandemic(大流行),schoolsworldwidearetryingtomakestudents’returnsassafeaspossible,Xinhuareported.IsraelAccordingtoTheTimesofIsrael,nearly2.5millionIsraelistudentswentbacktoschoolinSeptember.___2___Atschool,studentsandteacherswilltakenucleicacidtests(核酸檢測)onceortwiceaweek.Ifthevaccinationrate(疫苗接種率)inaclassislessthan70percent,in-personlearningwillbestopped.JapanOnJuly29th,thedailynewCOVID-19casecounttopped10,000forthefirsttimeinJapan,accordingtoTheMainichinewspaper.TheDeltastrain(毒株)causedthenumberofnewcasestoriseevenfaster.SomeschoolsinTokyoputoffreopeningforoneweek.___3___SwitzerlandSchoolsinGenevahaveasetofstrictrulestokeepstudentssafe.___4___Highschoolstudentsmustwearmasksunlesstheysitfarenoughfromeachother.TheUKInEngland,middleschoolstudentshadtotakeCOVID-19teststwiceinthefirstweek.___5___TheDepartmentforEducationinEnglandisplanningtovaccinatestudentsundertheageof16toreduce(降低)therisksinschool,Xinhuareported.A.Thesestudentsallhavemasks(口罩)ontheirfaces.B.InothercountrieslikeJapan,IsraelandtheUK,schoolshavealsoreopened.C.Later,theyneedtodoCOVID-19self-teststwiceaweekathome.D.Forexample,freshairmustkeepcominginandoutoftheclassrooms.E.Othersmadestudentstaketurnstogotoschool.F.Schoolsaroundtheworldaretakingstudents’safetycarefully.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從21~30各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項.Doyouhavetobeverysmarttoliveahappylife?ThecharacterofMcdull(麥兜)tellsyouthatthisisnottrue.Heisfamous____1____thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.Heisnotveryclever____2____hehasaheartofgold.Heisalsohappy,withlotsofdreams.ThepigletwantstovisittheMaldives(馬爾代夫)buthismotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneyforatripthere.Soshe____3____tohimandtakeshimtoaplacecalledHongKong.Theplacehasasignthatsays,“GototheMaldives”.ItmakesMcDull____4____.HethinksheisreallyintheMaldives!McDullisjustacommonpigthathasmanydreams,thoughtheynevercometrue.However,hedoesn’tstop____5____.McDulllives____6____lifeinasimpleandhappyway.Hisideatowardslifeis“Nevergiveup”.Thecartoonpigcharacter____7____inHongKongbyAliceMarkandBrianTse.McDullfirstshowedupas____8____characterintheMcMugcomics.McBugis____9____cartoonpig.ButMcDullis____10____popularthanMcMugwithahugenumberoffanseverywhere.1.A.as B.for C.of D.with2.A.but B.if C.because D.although3.A.lie B.lies C.lied D.islying4.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness5.A.try B.totry C.trying D.tried6.A.he B.him C.himself D.his7.A.created B.hascreated C.iscreated D.wascreated8.A.an B.a C.the D./9.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers10.A.most B.themost C.more D.themore六、閱讀表達（10分）9、根據短文內容回答下列問題。Inanonlinevideo,49-year-oldWangYongwastryingtosaveaman’slifebyperformingCPR(心肺復蘇)onhiminthestreetinChongqing.WangYongworksinapethospital.OnOctober23,2021,Wangwasgivingoutthehospital’spamphlets(小冊子)onNanbinRoadinthecity.Hesawamiddle-agedmanfalltotheground.Wangrantohimandfoundthatthemanwashavingasuddencardiacarrest(心臟驟停).Withoutasecondthought,WangbegantoperformCPRonhim.Luckily,twominuteslater,themancamebacktoconsciousness(意識).Severaldayslater,Wangwasnamed“MostBeautifulRescuer(救護員)”bytheRedCrossSocietyofChinaforhisgoodact.“Imustcometotherescue,”saidWang.“BecauseIknowthatthebesttimetosaveacardiac-arrestpatientiswithinfourminutes.”Wangsaidthenewsaboutthesuddendeathofanactorin2019becauseofacardiacarrestmadehimworryalotabouthismother,whohasaheartcondition.SohedecidedtolearnfirstaidintwoyearsafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina.“IhopemorepeoplewilllearnfirstaidskillslikeCPR,andtakepartinpublicfirstaidactivitiessothattheycanhelpmorepeople,”Wangsaid.1.HowoldwasWangYongwhenhesavedaman?__________________________________________2.WhendidWangYongseeamiddle-agedman?__________________________________________3.WhydidWangYongperformCPRfortheman?__________________________________________4.WhichorganizationnamedWangYong“MostBeautifulRescuer”?__________________________________________5.WhatdidWangYongdecidetolearnafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina?__________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）近20年來，青少年體質的下降令人擔憂。請你以Howtokeephealthy為題，寫一篇80詞左右的短文，說說你的看法和建議。內容包括：1).體質下降的原因：有太多的作業要做，幾乎沒有時間運動，吃太多的快餐食品等；2).合理的健康建議：每天吃早餐，多吃健康的食物如水果、蔬菜，多做運動，有充足的睡眠等；作文要求：1).不得在文中出現學校真實名稱、老師、同學的真實姓名；2).拼寫準確，語句連貫。注意：作文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數，不需要抄到答題卡上。Howtokeephealthy?Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsareinbadhealthyearbyyear.Herearesomereasons._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.D6.A7.D8.B9.A10.B11.C12.C13.D14.D15.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者學習英語的經歷。作者學英語已經8年了，但英語口語仍然很差，感覺一點進步也沒有！后來通過“英語學習系統”這個軟件學習英語，作者的交際能力有了明顯的提高，與別人英語交流時再也感覺不到壓力和擔心。最后告訴大家，學習英語有很多方法，我們應該停止使用不奏效的方法，找出對自己有幫助的方法。【1題詳解】句意：我學了八年英語，但我的英語口語仍然很糟糕。although雖然；still依然；but但是；or或者。根據“IhadstudiedEnglishfor8years,butmyspokenEnglish”可知，作者英語口語依然槽糕。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我每天閱讀不同的教科書，學習它們中的語法規則。met遇見；saw看見；read閱讀；looked看。根據“differenttextbooks”可知，讀書用動詞read，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：我每天閱讀不同的教科書，學習它們中的語法規則。by通過；in在……里；for為了；about關于。根據“thegrammarrules…thetextbookseveryday”可知，指書里的語法規則。用介詞in，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：但在這八年里，我一點進步也沒有！message信息；mistake錯誤；progress進步；challenge挑戰。根據“IhadstudiedEnglishfor8years,butmyspokenEnglishwas…terrible.”可知，作者在這8年中沒有取得進步，make/getprogress意為“取得進步”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：然后我找到了一個極好的英語學習系統。boring無聊的；common普通的；disappointing令人失望的；perfect完美的，極好的。根據“Iwas…tofindthatlearningEnglishinthiswaywassoeasyandinteresting.”可知，這套英語學習系統很棒，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：我的生活從此發生了改變。changed改變；started開始；solved解決；impressed給……印象。根據“Mylife…fromthenon.”和通過上下文內容對比可知，新的英語學習系統的運用改變了作者的生活，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：我驚訝地發現用這種方式學習英語是如此的簡單和有趣。afraid害怕的；angry生氣的；crazy瘋狂的；surprised吃驚的。根據“findthatlearningEnglishinthiswaywassoeasyandinteresting”可知，新的學習方式令作者感到驚訝，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：然后奇妙的事情發生了。anything任何事；something一些事；thing事；nothing沒什么；根據“Then…amazinghappened.”可知，這是肯定句，指“某事”，用不定代詞something。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：一天，我在咖啡館遇見了一個叫詹姆斯的美國人。met遇見；beat打敗；helped幫助；forgot忘記。根據“OnedayI…anAmericanmannamedJamesinacoffeeshop.”可知，此處指遇到美國人。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：我不假思索地開始和他交流起來。waitfor等待；talkwith交流；laughat嘲笑；thinkof想起。根據“Wetalkedfortwohourswithout…”可知，作者與詹姆斯見面開始交流。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：我不再感到任何壓力或擔心。interest興趣；hobby愛好；stress壓力；idea想法。通過對比兩個句子“butmyspokenEnglishwasterrible.”和“MyEnglishwordscameoutautomatically(無意識地).”可知，作者的口語交際能力明顯提高，面對面交流時不再有任何壓力，故選C。【12題詳解】句意：我們連續聊了兩個小時。saying說話；predicting預測；stopping停止；understanding理解。根據“Wetalkedfortwohourswithout….”可知，withoutstopping表示“不停地”。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：我們決定每周在互聯網上互相交談。lookup查找；puton穿上；endup結束；talkwith交談。根據“Thenweexchangede-mailsandSkypeIDs.”可知，指決定每周在網上交談。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：我的英語現在有了很大的提高。missed想念，錯過；destroyed摧毀；influenced影響；improved提高。根據“MyEnglishhas…greatlynow.”可知，作者英語有了提高。故選D。【15題詳解】句意：你應該停止使用不起作用的方法，并找出對你有幫助的方法。touse使用，動詞不定式；using使用，動名詞；use使用，原形；used使用，過去式。根據“Youshouldstop…awaythatdoesn’tworkandfindoutwhatishelpfultoyou.”可知，停止使用不起作用的方法，stopdoingsth.表示“停下正在做著的事”。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了ChatGPT的一些應用途徑，并且介紹了一個更強大的新的語言模型：GPT-4。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“OpenAIhasnowintroducedapowerfulnewlanguagemodel:GPT-4.OnMarch14,2023,GPT-4showedtheworldhowsmarteritisthanGPT-3.5.”（OpenAI公司現在推出了一個強大的新語言模型：GPT-4。2023年3月14日，GPT-4向世界展示了它比GPT-3.5有多智能。）可知，GPT-4是2023年3月14日問世的。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“ComparedwithSiriorotherchatbots（聊天機器人），ChatGPTusesamuchbiggerdatabase（數據庫）fortraining.Italsousesstrongersoftwareandhardwaretolearnthingsbyitself.”（與Siri或其他聊天機器人相比，ChatGPT使用更大的數據庫進行訓練。它還使用更強的軟件和硬件來自學。）可知，ChatGPT和其他聊天機器人相比，它可以自己學習，有一個用于培訓的大型數據庫。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段“Thenewlanguagemodelcancodeclassicgamesinamatterofminutes...”（新的語言模型可以在幾分鐘內編寫經典游戲的代碼）可知，GPT-4可以快速編寫俄羅斯方塊等游戲的代碼。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段“GPT-4ismuchbetterthantheolderGPTatpassingtests,whichmayworryteachers.”（GPT-4在通過考試方面比舊的GPT要好得多，這可能會讓老師們擔心。）可知，老師們擔憂它可以幫助學生在考試中輕松作弊。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，根據第一段“DevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPThastakentheinternetbystorm,winning100millionuserssinceitcameoutinNovember2022.”（由美國OpenAI公司開發的ChatGPT自2022年11月問世以來，在互聯網上掀起了一場風暴，贏得了1億用戶。）可知，本文主要介紹了美國OpenAI公司開發的ChatGPT聊天機器人，故推測我們在報紙上可以讀到這篇文章。故選D。3、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者幫助朋友Mary修理電腦的經歷。Mary因為無法上網，將兩臺電腦全部拆開，讓作者感到非常驚訝。作者以為會收到兩臺電腦，但實際上收到了一大箱零件。Mary告訴作者，她只需要一臺電腦，如果作者能夠將這些零件組裝成一臺電腦，她就會送給作者一臺顯示器。經過九個小時的努力，作者終于組裝出了一臺完全可用的電腦。最終，Mary留下了一臺顯示器給作者，并開心地帶走了她的電腦。作者感到非常幸福，因為對他來說，最快樂的事情通常不是獎勵，而是為他人做的事情。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Whatsurprisedmewasthatshecompletelytookapartnotonebuttwoofhercomputersbecauseshecouldn’tusetheInternet.”可知讓作者驚訝的是Mary把兩臺電腦拆了。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段“Ninehourslater,Ihadonefully—functionalcomputer.”可知花了9個小時。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題根據最后一段“Itgavemeafeelingofhappiness.”可知作者修好電腦后覺得很開心。故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據最后一段“Usuallythehappiestthingformewasnotthereward,butwhatIdidforothers.”可知reward表示“做事后得到的回報”。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據最后一段“Usuallythehappiestthingformewasnotthereward,butwhatIdidforothers.”可知本文主要是作者通過幫助別人，了解了真正的快樂來自于幫助別人，故選D。4、1.C2.D3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了三本書的內容及其對應的價格。這三本書分別是《小公主》，《彼得潘》和《秘密花園》。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“THESECRETGARDENWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥5(online)”及“ALITTLEPRINCESSWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18(online)”可知《秘密花園》線上購買是5元；《小公主》線上購買是18元。故兩本書一起48元。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.”，“Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’s”及“MaryLennox,asicklychildwithoutparentsfindsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.”可知三本書的主人公都是孩子。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講三本書內容和價格的介紹，應出現在書籍指南上。故選A。“Readingmakesafullman”(Bacon,1597).NovelswrittenbythewriterslikeJaneAusten,VictorHugoandErnestHemingwayhelpustoknowmoreaboutourhistory,cultureandmanyotherthings.JaneAusten(簡·奧斯汀)wasoneofthemostwell-knownwomenwritersoftheworld.ShewasborninEnglandin1775.Janelovedreadingandwriting.Shewroteanumberoffamousnovelsinherlife.Amongthem,PrideandPrejudicewrittenin1779wasthemostpopular.VictorHugo(維克多·雨果),bornin1802inFrance,wasoneofthebestwritersinthe19thcentury.ThetalentinwritingandhardworkbroughtgreatsuccesstoHugoatanearlyage.Hismostpopularnovel,TheHunchbackofNotre-Dame,waswrittenin186.ThebookwassosuccessfulthatitwasquicklytranslatedintomanyotherlanguagesacrossEurope.ErnestHemingway(歐內斯特·海明威),anoutstandingAmericanwriterandreporter,wasbornin1899.Hislifeexperiencehadagreatinfluenceonhiswritingstyle.HemingwaylivedinFranceandItalybetweenthe1920sand1950s.MostofhisbookssuchasTheSunAlsoRiseswerewrittenatthattime.HewontheNobelPrizein1954mainlybecauseofthenovelTheOldManandtheSea.4.WherewasVctorHugofrom?A.England. B.America. C.Italy. D.France.5.ErnestHemingwaywontheNobelPrizemainlybecauseof________.A.TheHunchbackofNotre-DameB.TheOldmanandtheSeaC.PrideandPrejudiceD.TheSunAlsoRises6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Baconsaidthefamouswords:“Readingmakesafullman”.B.Maybe,HemingwaywroteTheSunAlsoRisesinFranceorItaly.C.TheHunchbackofNotre-DamewasveryfamousinEuropeinthe18thcentury.D.EnglishwomanwriterJaneAustenisfamousforPrideandPrejudice.5、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了9月20日是牙齒護理日，強調了牙齒的重要性，提出了保持牙齒健康的幾個小技巧。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第1段“September20thisTeethCareDay.”可知9月20日是牙齒護理日，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第3段“Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.”可知每天至少刷兩次牙，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第7段“Gotothehospitalandvisitthedentisttwiceayear.”和常識，可知牙有問題，要看牙醫，故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第4段“Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.”可知后部牙齒也需要刷，所以B錯誤，故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題根據第1段“September20thisTeethCareDay.”及全文可知文章主要介紹了牙齒護理日及如何護理牙，故選A。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.D2.G3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要談論了Jack遇到的一些問題，A給了他一些建議。【1題詳解】根據“What’swrongwithyou”以及“Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme”可知此處回答自己遇到的問題，且和父母有關，選項D“我昨天和父母吵架了”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool”以及“Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball”可知此處表達自己不喜歡鋼琴，選項G“但我對彈鋼琴沒有興趣”符合語境。故選G。【3題詳解】根據“Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit”以及“Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents”可知和父母交流是很難的，自己嘗試了，但是失敗了，選項A“我試過了，但失敗了”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents”可知此處詢問能不能給自己一些建議，選項E“你能給我一些建議嗎”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Ihopeso”可知此處表示自己會嘗試對方給的建議，選項B“我會試一試”符合語境。故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.A3.E4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了在疫情得到有效控制之后并且在采取了必要保護措施的前提下，各個國家的學校開始陸續開放。【1題詳解】根據“OnSeptember1st,schoolbellsrangagainacrossChinaasthefallsemester(學期)started.”可知，9月1號，隨著秋季學期的開始，中國各學校的鈴聲再次響起，B項“其他國家，比如日本、以色列、和英國，學校也重新開放。”，進一步說明其他國家也同中國一樣，學校重新開放，符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“AccordingtoTheTimesofIsrael,nearly2.5millionIsraelistudentswentbacktoschoolinSeptember.”可知，將近250萬以色列學生在九月份回到了學校。A項“這些學生都帶著口罩。”，thesestudents代指上文提到的250萬以色列學生，符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“SomeschoolsinTokyoputoffreopeningforoneweek.”可知，東京的一些學校推遲一周開放。選項E“其他的學校讓學生們輪流去上學。”，some...others...表示“一些……，一些……”，符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“SchoolsinGenevahaveasetofstrictrulestokeepstudentssafe.”可知，日內瓦的一些學校設定了一套規則來保證學生們的安全，選項D“比如，新鮮的空氣必須在教室里面流通。”，是上文所提出的安全規則中的一條，符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據“InEngland,middleschoolstudentshadtotakeCOVID-19teststwiceinthefirstweek.”可知，在英國，中學生在第一周需要檢測兩次。選項C“之后，他們需要在家里進行核酸自測，每周兩次。”，first與later構成先后關系，符合語境。故選C。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了卡通角色麥兜的形象和性格特征。【1題詳解】句意：他因為右眼上的胎記而聞名。as最為；for因為；of……的；with和。根據“Heisfamous...thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.”可知，他因為右眼上的胎記而聞名，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他不是很聰明，但他有一顆善良的心。but但是；if如果；because因為；although雖然。分析“Heisnotveryclever...hehasaheartofgold.”可知，前后構成轉折關系，用but連接，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：所以她騙了他，帶他去了一個叫香港的地方。lie動詞原形；lies動詞三單；lied動詞過去式；islying現在進行時。此處與“takes”并列，使用動詞三單形式。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：這讓麥兜很開心。happy形容詞原級；happily副詞原級；happier形容詞比較級；happiness名詞。makesb+adj“使某人……”，且無比較含義，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：然而，他并沒有停止嘗試。try動詞原形；totry動詞不定式；trying動名詞/現在分詞；tried動詞過去式。根據“However,hedoesn’tstop...”可知，麥兜沒有停止嘗試，stopdoingsth“停止做某事”，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：麥兜過著簡單快樂的生活。he主格；him賓格；himself反身代詞；his物主代詞。此處在句中作定語修飾life，用形容詞性物主代詞his，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：這只卡通小豬是由AliceMark和BrianTse在香港創作的。created過去式；hascreated現在完成時；iscreated一般現在時的被動語態；wascreated一般過去時的被動語態。本句主語是動作的承受者，動作發生在過去，用一般過去時的被動語態。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：麥兜第一次出現是在麥嘜漫畫中。an泛指一個，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；a泛指一個，用于輔音音素開頭的