2025屆廣東省茂名市七年級英語第二學期期末達標檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Isthereabookstorenearyourschool,Linda?—________.Ioftengotheretoreadbooksafterschool.A.Yes,itis B.Yes,thereis C.No,itisn’t D.No,thereisn’t2、Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.How________youare!A.awful B.natural C.lucky D.lazy3、—Canyousing______dance?—Icansing.A.but B.or C.and D.then4、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit5、what+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語！6、Peoplespendtoomuchtime________TikTokrightnow.A.watch B.watching C.watched D.towatch7、—Whathappenedtoyou?—Ifelloffmybikeandhurt________.A.you B.me C.myself8、Whichistherightorder(順序)ofthefollowingwordsinadictionary?①forget②forward③straight④strangeA.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.②①③④ D.①②④③9、Shirley,thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision.________elsecandoitforyou.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody10、Doyouwanttowatchthenews?劃線部分的句子成分是什么?A.狀語 B.賓語 C.定語二、完形填空（10分）11、請先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案，并將其序號填入題前括號內。I’llneverforgetthatmorning.Itwascoldand___1___outside.Anditwasalsomyfirstdayinmynewschool.Alongtheroadtoit,Iwalked___2___.Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI___3___aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.That___4___mesad.Itwasearlyandthereweren’tmanypeopleontheroad.Infrontofme,agirlwas___5___abikeinthesnow.Suddenly(突然),shefelldown.Shewantedto___6___butshecouldn’t.Iwentoverandhelpedher.Shesaid,“Thankyou.”andthensherodeaway.Iwasstillsad,___7___whatshesaidmademefeelwarm.Someminuteslater,Igottoschool.___8___Ms.Hunt’shelp,Ifoundmynewclassroom.Then,Ms.Huntintroduced(介紹)metomy___9___.Afterthatsheaskedmetositdownnexttoagirl.Ifeltso_____10_____thatIdidn’tlookather.Soonthefirstclass,English,_____11_____.Theirbooksweredifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.Ididn’tknow_____12_____Icoulddo.Suddenly,a(n)_____13_____bookappeared(出現)infrontofme.“Hi,lookatthebooktogether.”Ifelttheloveandfriendship(友誼)fromher.Thatmade_____14_____happy.ButwhenIlookedup,Igotabig_____15_____.ShewasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.Fromthenon,CarolandIweregoodfriends.1.A.rainy B.sunny C.snowy D.dry2.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly D.differently3.A.liked B.missed C.talked D.worried4.A.taught B.moved C.brought D.made5.A.buying B.riding C.talking D.drawing6.A.cometrue B.comeon C.getup D.stayup7.A.or B.because C.and D.but8.A.For B.With C.At D.To9.A.parents B.students C.classmates D.children10.A.shy B.hot C.interested D.friendly11.A.finished B.started C.worked D.ordered12.A.when B.where C.what D.why13.A.English B.Chinese C.math D.history14.A.her B.me C.him D.it15.A.answer B.plan C.surprise D.idea三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Hespentanhour________(clean)theroomlastSunday.13、Mysisterwasverytired,soshewenttobedearlytonight.(合并句子）Mysisterwas______tired______shewenttobedearlytonight.14、你要做蛋糕，想問媽媽需要多少糖，你會這么問：________________________________________________________________?15、Peoplearekindandfriendlytoevery___________(visit)here.16、Wedon’tneedtogotoschoolonw________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、閱讀短文及文后A～E選項，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。“WhenIstartedcooking,IjustknewthatwaswhatIwantedtodo,”the12-year-oldcookAmysaid.___1___Atthattime,shealwayswatchedhergrandmothermakingmealsandshefellinlovewithitlittlebylittle.Tohelpmorekidsjoinher,shestartedaprogrammeontheInternet.“I’msureaboutwhatI’mthinkingabout,”Amysays,“Idon’tlikefollowingothers’recipes（食譜）.___2___”Amyloveshomemadesnacks,soherfirstrecipewasicecream.Itwasspecialbecauseitwasinsevencolors,justlikearainbow.Lastyear,mostpeoplestayedathomebecauseofCOVID-4.Duringthetime,Amybeganmakingcookingvideoswithherdad,acook,inarestaurant.___3___Theirvideoswereverypopular,andsoontheyhadalotofyoungfollowers.___4___“Cookingcanbereallyfunforus.Andwecanlearnaboutwhatgoesintoourbodiesinsteadofjustputtingitinthepot,cookingitandeatingit.Asforme,mydreamistohavemyownrestaurant.___5___”Amysays.A.Iwanttomakemyownones.B.It’snoteasy,butIwon’tgiveup.C.TheymadethevideosthereeveryThursday.D.Amy’sloveofcookingstartedattheageoffour.E.Amythinksstudentsshouldhavemorecookingclassesatschool.18、____1____MichaelisgoingtostudyinChina.HewantstoreadsomeclassicalnovelstoknowaboutChinesehistoryandculture.____2____ChenMingis11andisinterestedinreading.HismotherwantstobuyhimanEnglishstorybookasabirthdaypresent.____3____ZhangPengisbadatreading.Hedecidestobuyanexercisebooktoimprovehisreadingskills.____4____LiMeimeiisabigfanofsciencefiction.Shewantstobuyanovelaboutscienceandadventure.____5____TomworksinChinanowandhisChinesefriendsusuallytalkaboutpolicies.HewantstojointhemandknowmoreaboutChinesegovernment’spolicies.A.PeterPanIt’saboutWendyandherbrothers’adventureinNeverlandwithPeterPan,aboywhocouldflyandwouldn’tgrowup.Itisagreatstorybookforchildrenandteenagers.B.GonewiththeWind《飄》ThestoryhappensintheAmericanCivilWar(美國內戰).ScarlettO’Haraisawomaninthestory.Sheisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutsheisalsoselfish.C.ADreaminRedMansions(樓)ItisalsocalledTheStoryoftheStoneandisoneofChina’sFourGreatClassicalNovels.Itwaswrittensometimeinthe18thcenturyduringtheQingDynasty.D.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeaThisisasciencefictionadventurenovel.Inthestory,aFrenchscientist,hisservantandaCanadianwhaler(捕鯨人)jointheexpedition(探險)tothedeepseatofindanddestroyaseamonster.E.FunReadingBadatEnglishreading?WanttogetahighergradeinEnglishreadingtests?Thisisabookfullofinterestingreadingexercisesanditcanhelpyouimprovereadingskill.F.ChinaDailyChinaDailyisanEnglishlanguagedailynewspaper.ItismainlyforforeignersinChinaandthosewhowishtoimprovetheirEnglish.ItisoftenusedasaguidetoChinesegovernment’spolicies(政策).19、Boysandgirls,doyouhavethehabitofmakingnewterm’sresolutions(決心)beforeitstarts?ReadandhavealookattheresolutionsofTonyandthreeofhisclassmates.NameResolutionsTonyNowIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.I’mgoingtomovetoanewhousesoon.Itisclosetoschool.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.AndIwillridetoschooleveryday.LindaInthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).Myfavoriteisthechocolatemilkshake.IwilllearnhowtomakeitfromAuntMaria.JimmyI’mkindofheavy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.Irunforfifteenminuteseverydaynow.Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.SusanMyfatherisascientist(科學家)andmymotherworksasadentist.Theyarealwaysverybusy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtohelpthemdomorehousework.根據材料內容，選擇最佳答案。1.HowwillTonygotoschoolinthenewterm?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bysubway.2.What’sLinda’snewterm’sresolution?A.Learningtorideabicycle. B.Learningtomakemilkshakes.C.Doingmoreexercise. D.Doingmorehousework.3.Inthenewterm,Jimmywillrunfor________everyday.A.15minutes B.30minutes C.45minutes D.50minutes4.Susan’smotherisa________.A.driver B.cook C.scientist D.dentist5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tonyisateacher. B.LindaisMaria’scousin.C.Jimmywantstobethinner. D.Susanneverdoeshouseworkathome.20、Didyouhearof“singingsand(沙子)”?Thisisthekindofsandthatmakesbizarresoundswhenpeoplewalkonitordriveoverit,orwhenthewindblowsacrossitssurface(表面).Thesoundthatsuchsandmakesoftenhasamusicaltone(音調).IntheUnitedStates,peoplehavefoundsingingsandalongtheseashoreinMassachusetts(馬薩諸塞州)andinthesandsnorthofAlamosa,Colorado(科羅拉多州).Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldgivethesemusicalsands(就……達成一致)whatcauses(導致)themtomakesuchstrangesounds.閱讀上面的短文，然后完成下列任務。1.Wecaneasilyfindthepassageina________.A.sciencebook B.diary C.newspaperoflatestnews D.novel(小說)2.Theword“bizarre”havethesamemeaningastheword“________”.3.Wheredopeoplecallthesands“cryingsands”?________________________________________.4.在5.將________________________________________.五、補全對話（10分）21、A:Hello,ThisisBillspeaking.B:Hi,Bill.It’sHenryhere._____1_____?A:Notmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.B:Doyouwanttogotothezootoseethepandaswithme?A:______2______.Whydoyoulikepandas?B:______3______.A:OK.Howcanwegettothezoo?B:Iusuallytakethebus.______4______?A:Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop.B:Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:______5______.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀并回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負擔)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

英語課上，同學們討論上周末的活動情況。假如你是李華，請根據下面的表格提示，以“MyWeekend”為題，在班上用英語介紹你上周末的活動。周六上午做作業，看書下午練鋼琴，……(至少1點)晚上在電腦上看部新電影周日上午和朋友踢足球下午購物，……(至少1點)感受……(至少1點)要求：1.用上所給的要點，并適當發揮。2.書寫認真，行文流暢，語句通順。3.詞數70左右。MyWeekendHi,everyone.I’mLiHua._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達，你們學校附近有書店嗎？——是的，有。放學后我經常去那里看書。考查therebe句型的一般疑問句。以Isthere開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答：Yes,thereis.否定回答：No,thereisn’t.根據“Ioftengotheretoreadbooksafterschool.”可知學校附近有書店，用肯定回答。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你買了最后一張電影票。你真幸運！考查形容詞辨析。awful可怕的；natural自然的；lucky幸運的；lazy懶惰的。根據“Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.”可知買了最后一張電影票應是幸運的。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你會唱歌或跳舞嗎？——我會唱歌。考查連詞。but但是，表轉折；or或者，用于疑問句或否定句中；and和，并且，表并列，常用于肯定句中；then然后。根據句子是一般疑問句可知，空處應該用or，構成選擇性一般疑問句。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鼓樓太好了，我還會去參觀。考查時態。根據“I...itagain”可知還要再去一次，應用一般將來時willdo。故選D。5、what+形容詞+不可數名詞/可數名詞復數+主語+謂語！6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：現在人們花太多時間看抖音。考查非謂語動詞。spendtime(in)doingsth.“花費時間做某事”，空格處應填入動名詞形式，故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你怎么了？——我從自行車上摔下來，受了傷。考查代詞辨析。you你；me我；myself我自己。根據“Ifelloffmybikeandhurt”可知是指傷害了自己，應用反身代詞，故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：字典中以下單詞的正確順序是哪一個？考查英語字母表的順序。forget忘記；forward向前；straight直的；strange陌生的。英語詞典是按照字母表順序來排的。①和②以f開頭，③和④以s開頭，在字母表中f在s前面，因此①②在③④前面。forget和forward的區別在于第四個字母，在字母表中g排在w前面，因此forget排在前；straight和strange的區別在于第五個字母，在字母表中i排在n的前面，因此straight排在前。正確排列順序是①②③④。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：雪莉，做決定之前要三思。沒有人能為你做這件事。考查代詞辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每個人；nobody沒有人。根據“thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision...elsecandoitforyou”可知沒有人能為你做，你只能自己做，所以做決定之前要三思。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你想看新聞嗎？考查句子成分。Do是助動詞，you是主語，want是謂語動詞，towatchthenews是賓語。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者在去新學校的第一天發生在路上和學校里的事情。【1題詳解】句意：外面很冷，還下著雪。rainy下雨的；sunny陽光的；snowy有雪的；dry干的。由“Infrontofme,agirlwas...abikeinthesnow.”可知，地上有雪。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：在去學校的路上，我走得很慢。slowly慢地；quickly快地；quietly安靜地；differently不同地。由“Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知作者不想早到學校，所以作者走得慢。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我不想早點到那里因為我擔心新學校里的許多事情。liked喜歡；missed想念；talked談論；worried擔心。由“Anditwasalsomyfirstdayinmynewschool.Alongtheroadtoit,Iwalked...Ididn’twanttogetthereearlybecauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知，作者在去新學校的第一天，不想早到校，走得慢，原因是有些擔心。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：那使我很傷心。taught教；moved移動；brought帶來；made使。由“...becauseI...aboutlotsofthingsinthenewschool.”可知作者擔心新學校的事情，結合選項，此處指“使我傷心”。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：在我的前面，一個女孩正在雪中騎著車。buying買；riding騎；talking談；drawing畫。由空后的“abike”和“Suddenly(突然),shefelldown(摔倒).”可知女孩正在騎車。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：她想起來但她起不來。cometrue實現；comeon加油，過來；getup起來；stayup熬夜。由“Suddenly(突然),shefelldown(摔倒).Shewantedto...butshecouldn’t.”可知她摔倒了想起來。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：我依然在傷心，但她所說的話讓我感到溫暖。or或者；because因為；and和；but但是。由“Iwasstillsad,...whatshesaidmademefeelwarm.”可知空前和空后形成對比，具有轉折關系。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：在格林先生的幫助下，我找到了我的新教室。For為了；With和；At在；To向。結合語境并由“Mr.Green’shelp”可知考查withone’shelp“在某人的幫助下”。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：然后格林先生把我介紹給我的同學們。parents父母；students學生；classmates同學；children孩子。由“...Mr.Green’shelp,Ifoundmynewclassroom.”可知作者此時在教室，所以后文應是老師把他介紹給了同學們。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我感到如此害羞以致于我沒有看她。shy害羞；hot熱的；interested有興趣的；friendly友好的。由“Afterthatheaskedmetositdownnexttoagirl.Ifeltso...thatIdidn’tlookather.”可知作者挨著女孩坐著，不敢看她，所以推知他害羞。故選A。【11題詳解】句意：很快第一堂課數學課開始了。finished完成；started開始；worked工作；ordered命令。由前文語境“I’llneverforgetthatmorning.”和“Someminuteslater.Igottoschool.”可知作者那天早晨剛到學校，應第一堂課開始。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：我不知道該做什么。when什么時候；where哪里；what什么；why為什么。由“Theirbooksweredifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.”可知作者的書與他們的不同，所以推知作者不知該怎么辦。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：突然一本數學書出現在我面前。English英語；Chinese漢語；math數學；history歷史。由“Soonthefirstclass,English...”可知第一堂課是英語課，所以應是英語書。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：這讓我很高興。her她；me我；him他；it它。由“Ifelttheloveandfriendship(友誼)fromher.”可知“我”感受到了愛與友誼，所以這使“我”高興，此處指作者。故選B。【15題詳解】句意：我大吃一驚。answer回答；plan計劃；surprise驚訝；idea想法。由“ButwhenIlookedup,ShewasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.”可知作者剛看到這是他曾幫助過的女孩，所以應是驚訝。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、cleaning【解析】【詳解】句意：上周日他花了一個小時打掃房間。根據“spendsometimedoingsth.”花費多長時間做某事，可知，橫線上應填cleaning。故填cleaning。13、①.so②.that【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹很累，所以她今晚很早就上床睡覺了。考查同義句。根據第一個空后面的tired和第二個空后面的句子shewenttobedearlytonight可知，應該是如此……以至于……，so+形容詞+that+句子意為“如此……以至于……”，故填so；that。14、HowmuchsugardoIneed(tomakeacake)【解析】【詳解】此處應是問“我需要多少糖做蛋糕”，howmuchsuger“多少糖”，后接一般疑問句形式doIneed，makeacake“做蛋糕”，此處表示目的，應用不定式形式，故填HowmuchsugardoIneed(tomakeacake)。15、visitor【解析】【詳解】句意：這里的人們對每一位游客都很友善。根據“Peoplearekindandfriendlytoevery”以及結合單詞提示“visit”可知，此處是visitor“游客”，every后接可數名詞單數。故填visitor。16、(w)eekend【解析】【詳解】句意：周末我們不需要去上學。根據首字母提示以及“Wedon’tneedtogotoschool”可知，此處應填寫weekend“周末”。故填(w)eekend。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.C4.E5.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個12歲的小女孩因總是看著外婆做飯，一點一點地愛上了烹飪的故事。同時講述了疫情期間艾米和她的父親一起制作烹飪視頻，他們的視頻受到了很多人喜歡這件事。【1題詳解】根據下文“Atthattime,shealwayswatchedhergrandmothermakingmealsandshefellinlovewithitlittlebylittle.”可知，此處是說艾米什么時候愛上烹飪的，選項D“艾米對烹飪的熱愛始于四歲。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據上句“Idon’tlikefollowingothers’recipes”可知，此處說艾米不喜歡追隨別人的食譜，選項A“我想做我自己的。”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據上文“Duringthetime,Amybeganmakingcookingvideoswithherdad,acook,inarestaurant.”可知，疫情期間他們開始在餐廳制作視頻，選項C“他們每周四都在那里制作視頻。”符合語境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據下文“Cookingcanbereallyfunforus.Andwecanlearnaboutwhatgoesintoourbodiesinsteadofjustputtingitinthepot,cookingitandeatingit.”可知，此處說明了烹飪的好處，選項E“艾米認為學生應該在學校上更多的烹飪課。”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據上句“Asforme,mydreamistohavemyownrestaurant.”可知，艾米的夢想是擁有一家自己的餐廳，選項B“這并不容易，但我不會放棄。”符合語境。故選B。18、1.C2.A3.E4.D5.F【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了五個人的閱讀愛好和需求以及六本書。【1題詳解】根據“MichaelisgoingtostudyinChina.HewantstoreadsomeclassicalnovelstoknowaboutChinesehistoryandculture.”可知邁克爾打算去中國學習，他想讀一些古典小說來了解中國歷史和文化，選項C“《紅樓夢》它也被稱為《石頭的故事》，是中國四大古典小說之一……”與之匹配，故選C。【2題詳解】根據“ChenMingisIIandisinterestedinreading.HismotherwantstobuyhimanEnglishstorybookasabirthdaypresent.”可知陳明的媽媽想給他買一本英語故事書作為生日禮物，選項A“《彼得·潘》它是關于溫迪和她的兄弟們在夢幻島和彼得·潘一起冒險，書中的彼得·潘是一個會飛卻不會長大的男孩，是一本適合兒童和青少年的故事書”與之匹配，故選A。【3題詳解】根據“ZhangPengisbadatreading.Hedecidestobuyanexercisebooktoimprovehisreadingskills.”可知張鵬閱讀能力很差，他決定買一本練習冊來提高他的閱讀能力，選項E“《趣味閱讀》……這是一本充滿有趣的閱讀練習的書，它可以幫助你提高閱讀技巧”與之匹配，故選E。【4題詳解】根據“LiMeimeiisabigfanofsciencefiction.Shewantstobuyanovelaboutscienceandadventure.”可知李梅梅是科幻小說的忠實粉絲，她想買一本關于科學和冒險的小說，選項D“《海底兩萬里》這是一本科幻冒險小說……”與之匹配，故選D。【5題詳解】根據“TomworksinChinanowandhisChinesefriendsusuallytalkaboutpolicies.HewantstojointhemandknowmoreaboutChinesegovernment'spolicies.”可知湯姆現在在中國工作，他的中國朋友經常談論政策，他想加入他們，更多地了解中國政府的政策，選項F“《中國日報》……它經常被用作中國政府政策指南”與之匹配，故選F。19、1.B2.B3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文列舉了Tony和他的三位同學在新學期決心要做的事情。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二個表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.”新學期我打算學習怎樣騎車上學。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三個表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).”可知Linda想要學習制作奶昔。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四個表“Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.”可知Jimmy打算每天跑步五十分鐘。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一個表“mymotherworksasadentist”可知她的媽媽是一位牙醫。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三個表“I’mkindofheavy....I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.”可知Jimmy有點胖，因此可推測出他鍛煉的目的是想更瘦一些。故選C。20、1.A2.strange3.InSouthAfrica.4.different5.但是無論人們如何稱呼這些沙丘，科學家們還沒有就什么導致它們發出這么奇怪的聲音達成一致。【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了“唱歌沙子”。【1題詳解】本文主要介紹了“唱歌沙子”，故文章可能出現在科學書上。故選A。【2題詳解】根據“whenpeoplewalkonitordriveoverit,orwhenthewindblowsacrossitssurface”以及“whatcauses(導致)themtomakesuchstrangesounds.”可知當人們在上面行走或開車經過它時，或者當風吹過它的表面時，沙子可能會發出奇怪的聲音，故此處劃線部分和strange意義相近。故填strange。【3題詳解】根據“InSouthAfrica,peoplecallthem‘cryingsands’”可知在南非，人們稱它們為“哭泣的沙子”。故填InSouthAfrica.【4題詳解】根據“Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldgivethesemusicals....”以及下文的描述可知，不同的地方有不同的名字，different“不同的”。故填different。【5題詳解】nomatterwhat無論什么；peoplecallthesands人們稱呼這些沙丘；scientists科學家；don’tagreeon沒有達成一致；what什么；cause導致；them它們；makesuchstrangesounds發出這么奇怪的聲音。故填：但是無論人們如何稱呼這些沙丘，科學家們還沒有就什么導致它們發出這么奇怪的聲音達成一致。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.Whatareyoudoing?2.Yes,Ido./Sure,I’dloveto.3.Becausetheyarecute/interesting….4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?.5.Seeyou.【解析】【分析】這個對話是Bill和Henry在打電話，Henry想邀請Bill一起去動物園看熊貓，Bill同意了，電話中他們約定了見面的時間和地點。【1題詳解】句意：-你在做什么？-沒做什么，只是在看電視。根據下面的回答I’mjustwatchingTV可知，Henry問Bill在干什么，應使用現在進行時，故填Whatareyoudoing?【2題詳解】句意：-你想和我一起去動物園看熊貓嗎？-是的，我愿意去。上句話Henry邀請Bill一起去看熊貓，根據下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了，故這里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.【3題詳解】句意：-你為什么喜歡熊貓？-因為他們非常可愛/有趣…。上面的問題Whydoyoulikepandas是問對方喜歡熊貓的原因，答語中應用Because…；答案不固定，符合常理即可。故可以回答Becausetheyarecute/interesting.【4題詳解】句意：-你花費多長時間到達公交車站？-只花費我5分鐘的時間就到公交車站。根據下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知，這里問Bill花費多長時間到達公交車站，應用疑問詞Howlong，故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?【5題詳解】句意：-到時候見。-再見。根據上句話Seeyouthen可知，