邢臺市第六中學2025屆七下英語期中預測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、It’sgoodforustohelptheoldpeopleandchildren_______thestreet.A.toacross B.across C.cross2、Theywouldlike________toschoolbycarbecauseit’sveryconvenient(方便的).A.go B.togo C.going D.aregoing3、Ifyouare________,youarecalmandnotworried.A.cheerful B.depressed C.relaxed4、—WhereisLily?Ican’tfindher.—Sheisstanding________thedoor.A.on B.under C.inthefrontof D.infrontof5、—Haveyou________HarryPotterbefore?—Yes,Ihave.A.heardfrom B.heardof C.heardover6、Ourteacheroftentellsus______intheriver.A.nottoswim B.notswim C.toswim D.swimming7、Idon’thave________totellyou.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything8、—MyparentsandIwillgoforatriptoShanghaiDisneyonMay1st.—________!A.Goodluck B.You’rewelcome C.That’sright D.Haveagoodtime9、一________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Aboutfifteenminutesonfoot.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar10、Robertisgoodatplaying________pianoalthoughheisonly________11-year-oldboy.A./,the B.the,an C.a,/ D.the,the二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Whenisyourgrandpa’s__________(eighty)birthday?12、Therearesome________(奇怪的)thingsinthelostandfoundoffice.13、事實上，良好的關系是以彼此尊重作基礎的。________________,agoodrelationshipisbasedonrespect.14、她每天花半個小時做運動。It________herhalfanhour________________________everyday.15、我們的語文老師既會說中文，也會說西班牙語。OurChineseteachercanspeakChinese,andSpanish________________.三、補全對話（10分）16、

通讀下面對話，根據對話內容從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。A:It’sseveno’clock.____1____B:OK,Iknow.Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?A:It’sonthechair.____2____Iwillwashitthisafternoon.B:ButImustwearitonMonday.____3____A:Oh,Isee.Howisyourschoollife,John?B:It’sgood.____4____Myclassmatesarealsofriendly.A:Really?Youmustlistentoyourteacherscarefully（認真地）anddon’tfightwithyourclassmates.B:Isee.Ihavenotimeforbreakfast.____5____A:Takesomebreadtoschool.B:No,thanks.Ican’teatintheclassroom.A.Alltheteachersarenice.B.It’ssodirty.C.Getupquickly!D.Imustgonow.E.Canyoueatinclassroom?F.It’saschoolrule.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Howmanystarscanyouseeinthenightsky?Iftheanswersare“justafew”or“none”,youmightbelivingwithlightpollution.Lightpollutionhappenswhentoomuchman-madelightharmsnatureandpeople.Scientistshavefoundthatitisespeciallyharmfultonocturnal（夜間的）animals.Nocturnalanimalssleepinthedayandarebusyatnight.AnimalscientistChristopherKybasaidman-madelightis“thebiggestchange”humanshavebroughttotheseanimals.Smallanimalsusedarknesstohidefrompredators（捕食者）.But,hesaid,cloudyskiesnearcitiesarenow“hundredsoftimes”brighteratnight.Thismeansthat,forexample,catscancatchmorerats.Then,therewillbetoomanycatsandnotenoughratstofeedthemall.Babyseaturtlesarebornonbeachesinthenighttime.Theyfindthewaterbythelightoftheoceanhorizon（地平線）.Man-madelightsleadthemawayfromtheocean.InFloridaalone,“alargequantityofbabyseaturtlesdieinthiswayeveryyear,”saidtheUS-basedInternationalDark-SkyAssociation.Also,birdsthattravelorhuntatnightneedmoonlightandstarlight.Man-madelightcanleadtheminthewrongdirection.Everyyear,alargenumberofbirdsdiebyflyingintobrightly-litbuildings.1.Wheredoeslightpollutioncomefrom?A.Starsinthenightsky. B.Artificiallights. C.Nature. D.Nocturnalanimals.2.AccordingtoParagraph4,asthenightbecomesbrighter,________.A.moreanimalscomeoutforfood B.animalsneedmorefoodC.it’seasierforpredatorstocatchsmallanimals D.smallanimalscanhidemoreeasily3.WhydomanybabyseaturtlesdieinFloridaeveryyear?A.Becausebirdseatthem. B.Becausetheyareborninthenighttime.C.Becausetheycan’tfindthewater. D.Becausethereisnotenoughfoodtoeat.4.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsshow?A.Manyanimalsdieintheoceaneveryyear.B.Moonlighthascausedmanyanimalstodie.C.Man-madelightscanhelpnocturnalanimalsseebetteratnight.D.Animalscanlosetheirwaybecauseofman-madelights.5.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Theharmlightpollutionbringstoanimals.B.Thelivingconditionsofnocturnalanimals.C.Thechangeslightpollutionbringstopeople.D.Thereasonswhythenumberofanimalsisdropping.18、BrownisastudentofClass3,Grade7.Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.Hisbedisveryclean.Openingthedoor,wecanseesomebooksareonhisshelf.Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.Thereisabasketballunderthebed.Brownisacarefulboy.Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis.Nowlet’scometoLily’sroom.Whyisaguitaronthebed?Oh,herclothesareallonthebookshelf.Andthebooksarefromthedesktothefloor.Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混亂).Sheisacarelessgirl.Sheshouldlearnfromherbrother.1.HowoftendoesBrowncleanhisbedroom?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek. D.Threetimesaweek.2.WhatcanweseeonBrown’sdesk?A.Hisbooksandacomputer.B.Acomputer,someworkbooksandnewspapers.C.Hisclothesandabasketball.D.Hisbooksandajacket.3.WhereisLily’sguitar?A.Onthedesk. B.Onthewall.C.Onthebed. D.Ontheshelf.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“careless”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.粗心的 B.小心的 C.果斷的 D.聰明的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BrownisLily’sbrother.B.Lilylikescleaningherroom.C.Lilyhasasister.D.Brown’sbooksaren’tontheshelf.19、___1___Karenisamiddleschoolstudent.Herhomeisveryfarfromtheschool.Shehaslunchattheschool’sdininghall.___2___.Jimmyisagoodstudent.Hedoeswellinallsubjects.Todayheisonduty(值日)tocleantheblackboard.___3___TheBrownsaregoingtoZhuhaiChimelongOceanParkthisweekend.Theywillgothereintheircar.Nowtheyareontheroad.___4___Ben’ssonlikesanimalsverymuch.SohewilltakehissontoChimelongSafariPark(長隆野生動物世界)thisFriday.___5___Roberthasafever(發燒)andcoughsalot.Hismotherhastotakehimtothehospital.A.Don’twalkneartheanimals.Don’ttouchthemortakephotoswiththem.Youcan’tgivefoodtotheanimalsbecauseyoudon’tknowwhatfoodtheycaneat.B.Inthehospitalyouhavetobequietandnevertalkloudly.Youmustn’tsmoke.Don’taskpeoplewhythey’reinthehospital.C.Wemuststopourcarwhenthelightsarered.Lookatthesign.Whenwecrosstheroad,makesuretherearenocarscoming.D.Ihavemanyrulesathome.Inthemorning,Imustmakemybed.Ontheschooldays,Imustgohomeontime.Ican’tplaybasketballafterschool.E.Wemustfollowtherulesinthedormitory(宿舍).Wecan’ttalkormakenoisewhenothersaresleeping.Wemustgotobedandgetupontime.F.Wehavetowaitinlinetobuythefoodinthedininghall.Wecan’twastefood.Wemusthavedinneratthesameplace.G.First,cleantheblackboardaftereachclass.Second,keepyourschoolthingstidyandputyourbooksingoodorder.Third,cleantheflooreveryday.20、Manypeoplelikeelephants.TheAfricanelephantistheworld’slargestlandanimal,growinguptoelevenfeettall.Itistheelephant’strunk(象鼻)thatmakesthisanimalsointeresting.Anelephant’sstrongtrunkcandomanythings.Itstrunkcanbeuptofivefeetlong.Elephantscanusetheirtrunkstopickupsmallpiecesoffruit.Withtheirtrunks,theycanreachhighupintotreestogetthebestleaves.Inthisway,theelephantcaneattheleaveseasily.Elephantsdrinkalotofwatereachday.Elephantscanusetheirtrunkslikestraws(吸管).First,theelephantwillsuck(吸)waterintoitstrunk.Then,itputstheendofitstrunkintoitsmouthtogiveitselfanicedrink.Sometimes,elephantswillusetheirtrunkstotakeashower.Theycanfilltheirtrunkupwithwaterandshowerthemselves.Theyalsoreachouttosayhellotooneanotherwiththeirtrunks.Ababyelephantwillsometimesuseitstrunktoholdtoitsmother’stailsoitdoesn’tgetlostwhentheywalktofindanewfeedingarea.Elephantsusetheirtrunkstosmellandtobreathe(呼吸).Asitswims,anelephantcanholditstrunkabovethewatertobreathe.1.Theelephant’strunkmakesit_________.A.strong B.large C.smart D.interesting2.Withthehelpofitstrunk,anelephantcan_________.A.climbtrees B.swimfast C.pickupsmallfruit D.findthewayhome3.Theunderlinedword“area”inthispassagemeans_________.A.time B.place C.group D.plant4.Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat_________.A.theelephantsdon’tneedmuchwaterB.theelephant’strunkcanbeupto11feetlongC.thebabyelephantsoftengetlostintheforestD.theelephantscandomanythingswiththeirtrunks5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____________.A.ABigElephant B.AnInterestingTrunkC.MyFavoriteAnimal D.HowtoSaveElephants五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。FurniturecompanyIkeaisofferingtohelpparentsfindbabynames.Choosinganew____1____namecanbechallenging,andmanyparents____2____aboutseveralnamesbeforefinallyputtingtheirmindonthenametheirchildislikelyto____3____forlife.Withthebabybooms(嬰兒出生率極高的時期)inseveralcountriesaftertheepidemic(疫情),lotsofparentsaregoingto____4____someideasindailylife.IfyougotothewebsiteofIkea,youwillfindalistofproductsonit.Thenamesonthelistareinalphabeticalorder.Ikea,agiant____5____andhome-decoratingcompanyfromSweden,often____6____itsfurnitureafterSwedishtowns,aswellasnamesthataretraditionallygiventopeople.The____7____includesthenamesoffurnituremodelsfromasfarbackasthe450s,likeBalder,upto57’sEirik.Someofthenames,forexample,VanessaandBilly,are____8____namesamongEnglishspeakers.Wearenotcertainthatparents____9____nametheirchildrenafterthenamesonthelistofIkea.Butwecanfindplentyofparents____10____pencilsandpapertomarkdownthewordsfromIkea’s.Ikeagivesthemsomeideaswithoutmoneyinreturn.1.A.mother’s B.child’s C.father’s D.parents’2.A.hope B.make C.think D.believe3.A.keep B.take C.get D.spend4.A.ask B.guess C.find D.image5.A.desks B.tools C.food D.furniture6.A.names B.pays C.gets D.thinks7.A.paper B.list C.question D.trip8.A.early B.unusual C.common D.special9.A.clearly B.surely C.always D.badly10.A.sending B.receiving C.picking D.holding六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Hello,everyone.IamMiko.Iama12-year-oldgirl.I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.MyparentswilldriveustoCanada.We’lldrivesevenoreighthoursaday.InToronto,we’llstayinabighotel.Thefoodisverydelicious.There’sabigswimmingpoolandalotofgamerooms.IthinkI’llplaytherehappily.Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom.Andit’sexpensive.Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.Thecabiniscleanandquiet.We’llhavetworooms,soIcangetuplateinthemorning.Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wealsocangofishingandcookfoodoutside.1.HowoldisMiko?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowwillMikogotoCanada?______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Willtherebelotsofpeopleinthehotel?______________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesMikothinkofthecabin?______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whydotheyhavetogetupearly?______________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假設你是李明，你的初中生活已經開始了，請向你的新老師和同學們介紹一下你自己。寫作內容：年齡，性別，家庭、班級情況，等等。要求；文中不得出現真實姓名或學校名；語言通順，內容符合題意；字數不得少于50字。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：對于我們來說幫助老人和小孩過馬路是好的。考查介詞辨析。toacross語法錯誤；across為介詞，穿過；cross為動詞，穿過。根據前文“helptheoldpeopleandchildren”可知，helpsbdosth“幫助某人做某事”。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他們想要坐小汽車去學校，因為非常方便。考查不定式作賓語。go去，動詞原形；togo動詞不定式；going動名詞；aregoing正在去，用于現在進行時。根據空前的“wouldlike”可知此處應是wouldliketodo“想要做某事”，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你放輕松，你就會冷靜而且不擔憂。考查形容詞辨析。cheerful高興的，愉悅的；depressed沮喪的；relaxed放松的。根據“Ifyouare...youarecalmandnotworried.”可知，冷靜并且不擔憂不著急的，說明是放松的。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——莉莉在哪里？我找不到她。——她站在門前面。考查介詞以及介詞短語。on在……上面；under在……下面；inthefrontof在……前面（內部）；infrontof在……前面（外部）。根據“Sheisstanding...thedoor”以及常識可知是站在門前面，且是在外部的前面，用infrontof。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你以前聽說過哈利波特嗎？——是的，我聽說過。考查動詞短語。heardfrom收到某人的來信；heardof聽說；heardover是錯誤搭配。根據“Haveyou...HarryPotterbefore?”可知，此處指聽說過哈利波特嗎，應用heardof。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師經常告訴我們不要在河里游泳。考查非謂語動詞。根據題干可知，tellsb.nottodosth.“告訴某人不要做某事”，固定結構。再根據句意可知，此處指老師告訴我們不要在河里游泳。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我沒有任何事情要告訴你。考查不定代詞。something一些事情；anything任何事情；nothing沒有事情；everything一切事情。句子為否定句，anything可用于否定句。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我的父母和我將在5月1日去上海迪士尼旅游。——玩得高興。考查交際用語Goodluck好運；You’rewelcome不客氣；That’sright你說得對；Haveagoodtime玩得高興。根據題干“MyparentsandIwillgoforatriptoShanghaiDisneyonMay1st.”可知應表示玩得高興。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學校多遠？——步行大約15分鐘。考查特殊疑問句。Howlong多長時間；Howmuch多少錢；Howfar多遠。根據“Aboutfifteenminutesonfoot.”可知此處詢問的是距離。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然羅伯特只是一位11歲的男孩，但是他擅長彈鋼琴。考查冠詞用法。play后跟的棋類、樂器名詞前要加定冠詞the，球類名詞前不加冠詞。前空填the；后句表示“一位11歲的男孩”，“一……”是不定冠詞a/an的用法，a用在以輔音音素開始的單詞前，an用在以元音音素開始的單詞前，eleven的第一個音[i]是元音，用不定冠詞an。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、eightieth【解析】【詳解】句意：你爺爺的八十歲生日是什么時候？由語境可知，此處表示“第八十歲的生日”，用序數詞eightieth“第八十”。故填eightieth。12、strange【解析】【詳解】句意：失物招領處里有一些奇怪的東西。根據所給中文提示，可拼寫出單詞strange，形容詞，在句中作定語，故填strange。13、①.In②.fact【解析】【詳解】infact為固定搭配，意為“事實上”，符合句意，且位于句首in首字母應大寫。故填In；fact。14、①.takes②.to③.do④.exercise【解析】【詳解】Ittakessbsometimetodosth“花費某人時間做某事”，doexercise“做運動”，故填takes；to；do；exercise。15、①.as②.well【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，空處應填“也”。aswell“也”，一般用于肯定句句末。故填as；well。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.C2.B3.F4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是快要遲到的學生和母親的對話。談論的內容和校服、校規和學校情況有關。【1題詳解】根據前一句“It’sseveno’clock.現在7點鐘了”和下文“Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?我的校服在哪里，媽媽？”可知，要起床了。選項C“快點起床！”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據上文“Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?我的校服在哪里，媽媽？”和下一句“Iwillwashitthisafternoon.我今天下午洗。”可知，衣服應該是臟的。選項B“它是如此臟。”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據前一句“ButImustwearitonMonday.但是我星期一必須穿它。”可知，這里是在說校規。選項F“這是校規。”符合語境。故選F。【4題詳解】根據上文“Howisyourschoollife,John?約翰，你的學校生活怎么樣？”和下一句“Myclassmatesarealsofriendly.我的同學們也很友好。”可知，這里是在說和學校生活有關的內容。選項A“所有的老師都很好。”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據前一句“Ihavenotimeforbreakfast.我沒有時間吃早飯。”可知，現在需要出發去上學了。選項D“我現在必須走了。”符合語境。故選D。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了光污染給大自然里的動物以及人類所帶來的影響。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段中的第一句“Lightpollutionhappenswhentoomuchman-madelightharmsnatureandpeople.”可知，光污染來自人造光。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第四段“Smallanimalsusedarknesstohidefrompredators（捕食者）.”可知，小動物們利用黑暗躲避捕食者，當夜晚變亮后，捕食者們就很容易抓到小動物。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第五段中的“Man-madelightsleadthemawayfromtheocean.”可知，人造燈光引導它們遠離海洋。所以許多小海龜因找不到水而死亡。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第五段中的“Man-madelightsleadthemawayfromtheocean.”和第六段中的“Man-madelightcanleadtheminthewrongdirection.”可知，人造光會導致動物們迷路。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Scientistshavefoundthatitisespeciallyharmfultonocturnal（夜間的）animals.”和“Man-madelightsleadthemawayfromtheocean.”以及“Everyyear,alargenumberofbirdsdiebyflyingintobrightly-litbuildings.”可知，本文主要介紹了光污染對動物的危害。故選A。18、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了布朗的房間很整潔，而妹妹莉莉的房間很亂。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.”可知布朗每天都打掃房間，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.”可知布朗的桌子上有電腦、一些作業本和報紙，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whyisaguitaronthebed?”可知莉莉的吉他在床上，故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混亂).”可知莉莉的房間很混亂，所以她應該是一個粗心的女孩，故選A。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis”可知布朗是莉莉的哥哥，故選A。19、1.F2.G3.C4.A5.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了五個內容，分別是：在學校食堂吃飯時需遵循的規則。在學校值日時需要做的事情。馬路上開車時應遵循的交通規則。在動物園要注意的事項。在醫院要注意的事項。【1題詳解】原句表示“凱倫是一個中學生，她的家離學校很遠，她在學校食堂吃午餐”，可知，此空處要描述跟學校食堂有關的事情。結合所給選項，空格處填Wehavetowaitinlinetobuythefoodinthedininghall.Wecan’twastefood.Wemusthavedinneratthesameplace，表示“我們在食堂必須排隊購買食物。我們不能浪費食物。我們必須在同一個地方吃晚餐”。故選F。【2題詳解】原句表示“吉米是一個好學生。他所有科目都學得很好。今天是他值日打掃黑板”，可知，此空處是介紹值日要做的事情。結合所給選項，空格處填First,cleantheblackboardaftereachclass.Second,keepyourschoolthingstidyandputyourbooksingoodorder.Third,cleantheflooreveryday，表示“首先，每次下課后要擦黑板，保持你的學校物品整潔，并有序地擺放書本。第三，每天打掃地板”。故選G。【3題詳解】原句表示“布朗一家人打算這周末去珠海長隆海洋公園，他們將自駕去那。現在他們在路上”，可知，此空處是有關路上開車需要注意事情。結合所給選項，空格處填Wemuststopourcarwhenthelightsarered.Lookatthesign.Whenwecrosstheroad,makesuretherearenocarscoming，表示“當交通指示燈是紅燈時，我們必須停車。當我們過馬路時，要確保沒有汽車開過來”。故選C。【4題詳解】原句表示“本的兒子非常喜歡動物。所以這周五他將帶他的兒子去長隆野生動物世界”，可知，此空處是介紹去動物園要注意的事項。結合所給選項，空格處填Don’twalkneartheanimals.Don’ttouchthemortakephotoswiththem.Youcan’tgivefoodtotheanimalsbecauseyoudon’tknowwhatfoodtheycaneat，表示“不要靠近動物。不要觸摸他們或跟他們拍照。你不能給動物喂食物，因為你不知道他們能吃什么食物”。故選A。【5題詳解】原句表示“羅伯特發燒了，并咳嗽得很厲害。他的媽媽不得不帶他去醫院”，可知，此空處是介紹在醫院要注意的事項。結合所給選項，空格處填Inthehospitalyouhavetobequietandnevertalkloudly.Youmustn’tsmoke.Don’taskpeoplewhythey’reinthehospital，表示“在醫院你必須要保持安靜，不能大聲喧嘩。你不允許吸煙。不要問別人為什么住院”。故選B。20、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了大象鼻子的妙用。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itistheelephant’strunkthatmakesthisanimalsointeresting.”可知大象的鼻子使它如此有趣。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Elephantscanusetheirtrunkstopickupsmallpiecesoffruit.”可知大象可以用它們的鼻子撿起小片的水果。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Ababyelephantwillsometimesuseitstrunktoholdtoitsmother’stailsoitdoesn’tgetlostwhentheywalktofindanewfeedingarea.”可知小象有時用鼻子抓住媽媽的尾巴，這樣它不會迷路，所以應是走進一個新的地方，故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Anelephant’sstrongtrunkcandomanythings.”可知大象的鼻子能做許多事。故選D。【5題詳解】標題歸納題。文章通篇講了大象鼻子的妙用，故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D6.A7.B8.C9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了幫孩子取名的網站Ikea。【1題詳解】句意：給孩子取名字是一件很有挑戰性的事情，許多父母會考慮好幾個名字，最后才決定給孩子取一個可能會終生沿用的名字。mother’s媽媽的；child’s孩子的；father’s父親的；parents’父母的。根據“helpparentsfindbabynames”可知，幫孩子取名字，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：給孩子取名字是一件很有挑戰性的事情，許多父母會考慮好幾個名字，最后才決定給孩子取一個可能會終生沿用的名字。hope希望；make制造；think認為；believe相信。根據“aboutseveralnamesbeforefinallyputtingtheirmindonthename”可知，在決定起什么名字之前，要考慮好幾個名字，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：給孩子取名字是一件很有挑戰性的事情，許多父母會考慮好幾個名字，最后才決定給孩子取一個可能會終生沿用的名字。keep保持；take帶走；get得到；spend花費。根據“likelyto…forlife”可知，孩子的名字要終身使用，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：隨著一些國家在疫情后出現嬰兒潮，許多父母將在日常生活中找到一些想法。ask詢問；guess猜測；find找到；image想象。根據“lotsofparentsaregoingto