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2025屆貴州省黔西南市八年級英語第二學期期中檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents,Lucy?—Notquiteoften.It’sthreemonthssinceI________themlasttime.Imissthemverymuch.A.havemet B.meet C.met D.meeting2、—Couldyouplease________intheroom?—Oh,I’msorry.A.notsmoking B.notsmokeC.nottosmoke D.don’tsmoke3、Shehada________,soshewenttoseethedentist.A.headache B.stomachacheC.toothache D.fever4、—TheboysfromClassOnearegoingtothebeachthisweekend.—Um,remember______them______intheseaalone.It’sdangerous.A.totell;swimming B.totell;nottoswimC.telling;swimming D.telling;nottoswim5、Readingmakesonewise,so________books________goodforus.A.reading;are B.read;is C.reading;is D.read;are6、Myparentsalwaystellmenottotouchothers’________/'pra?v?t/things.A.private B.pride C.pretty7、WelcometoXuzhou,youcan________aroundthecityifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutit.A.takeaflight B.takeacar C.rideabike D.takemetro8、—What’swrongwithyou?—I’vegotfever.A./;the B.the;the C./;a D.the;a9、Wewereluckyyesterday.Thebusleft_____wegotonit.A.before B.until C.assoonas D.although10、—Wouldyoumindnot________inthelibrary?Itisforbidden.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.smoke B.tosmoking C.tosmoke D.smoking二、完形填空(10分)11、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。ThankstothecontrolofCOVID-9,China’stourismhasbecomebetterduringtheMayDayholiday.The____1____oftouristsreached267million.Thatwasabig____2____comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear.DuringthisMayDayholiday,a____3____kindoficecreambecamepopular.ManypeoplevisitedSanxingduiRuins(三星堆).There,they____4____icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具).Sometouristslikedthisnewicecreamwith____5____shapessotheypostedmanypicturesontheInternet.OtherplacesofinterestsinChinasoonfollowedthem.They____6____icecreamwiththeirownshapes,fromWuhan’sYellowCraneTowertothechurchinQingdao.MuseumsandhistoricalplacesacrossChina,suchastheSummerPalaceandtheNationalMuseumhavealsointroducedicecreamas____7____asothercreativefood.Itcanwidely____8____theirculture.Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung____9____.Throughthisway,youngerpeoplewillhaveadeep____10____ofChineseculture.ItalsoshowsChina’sgrowingculturalconfidence.1.A.way B.number C.purpose D.member2.A.difference B.problem C.discovery D.increase3.A.small B.normal C.common D.special4.A.made B.watched C.tasted D.played5.A.useful B.successful C.meaningful D.careful6.A.refused B.offered C.bought D.believed7.A.well B.soon C.carefully D.usually8.A.give B.bring C.spread D.show9.A.visitors B.teachers C.students D.parents10.A.explaining B.understanding C.feeling D.visiting三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Sarahalwaysfeelsn________whensheanswersquestionsinChineseclasses.13、Itwas______(embarrassed)whenhetrippedandfellinfrontofeveryone,buthegotupquicklyandtriedtoplayitoffasajoke.14、taste________________________________________________________.15、王叔叔昨天一早就出發了。UncleWang________________intheearlymorningyesterday.16、P________heisintheclassroom,butI’mnotsure.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、QingmingFestival(TombSweepingDay)isatraditionalChinesefestivalforfamiliestopayrespect(尊敬)totheirancestors.Peoplevisittheirancestors’gravesitesandofferfood,drinksandflowers.ThefestivalfallsonAprilthefourththisyear.TherearesomeChinesepoemsthatoffercluestoChinesehistoryandculturethroughancientexpressions.HerewelookatoneoftheclassicpoemsinthehistoryofChineseliterature:InChinaaroundthetimeofQingmingFestival,thereismorerain.Thepoetistravelingfarawayfromhomeontheserainydays.Therainandlonelywalksleadtotheseparationofthesoulandbody,whichaddsasadmoodtothispoem.Thewriter,DuMudescribesarainysceneinavillageinthefirsttwolines.Theninthelasttwolines,thepoetwantstofindaplacetotakearest,drinksomewine(酒)andgetridofthesadmood.WherecanIfindagoodtavern?Inthelastline,acowherdpointstoadirection,whichvividlydepicts(生動描繪)twopeoplelookingfaraheadontherainyday.MourningDayDrizzlingrainfallsliketearsontheMourningDay,Themourner’sheartisgoingtobreakonhisway.Wherecanawineshopbefoundtodrownhissadhours?cowherdpointstoacotamidapricotflowers.(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong,Chinesetranslator)Inthispoem,DuMupresentsavillagewithapricotflowersaroundasthedirectionofthetavern.Hedoesn’tdescribeitsdetailsonarainydaybutleavesittothereaders’imagination.Qingmingisnotonlyasadfestival,butcanalsobeahappytimeforpeopletoenjoythespringandgetclosertonatureinanouting.Treesaregreenandflowersareblooming,soit’sagoodtimetobeoutside.1.TheChinesetitleofthispoemis________.A.《清明》 B.《詠柳》 C.《春望》 D.《秋思》2.TheweatheronQingmingFestivalisalways_______.A.snowy B.windy C.cold D.rainy3.Thewriterwantstofindaplaceto________.A.makefriends B.eatsomefood C.drinksomewine D.buyaraincoat4.Acowherdmaymeans________.A.aboysitsonthecow B.aplacewherethecowlivesC.apersonwhoherds(放牧)thecow D.aplacewherethecoweatsgrass5.Wecan________onQingmingFestivalaccordingtothewriter.A.offerfood,drinksandflowerstooldpeopleB.payrespecttoourancestorsandenjoythespringC.feelsadalldayanddrinksomewinewithfamilyD.findabeautifulplacewithalotofflowersaround18、HereisthetimetableoftrainsbetweenXiamenandFuzhou.TrainNumberFromToStartArrivalF236XiamenFuzhou17:5619:05H569XiamenFuzhou14:2016:10H878XiamenFuzhou06:4508:48H666XiamenFuzhou04:1806:25F238FuzhouXiamen05:0907:04H568FuzhouXiamen11:2113:06H877FuzhouXiamen16:4018:45H665FuzhouXiamen21:0023:071.Thereare________oftrainsgoingbetweenthetwocitieseveryday.A.threepairs B.fourpairs C.fivepairs D.sixpairs2.IfyouwanttocatchtheearliesttraintoFuzhou,youshouldtake________train.A.H666 B.H878 C.H569 D.F2363.ThefirsttrainfromFuzhouarrivesinXiamenat_________.A.04:18 B.06:25 C.07:04 D.08:484.YouareinFuzhounow.WhichtraindoyouhavetocatchifyouwanttostayinFuzhouaslongaspossible?A.F238. B.H568. C.H665. D.H877.5.IfyouaregoingtoFuzhoufromXiamen,thenyoutakethereturntrainassoonaspossible,whenwillyouarriveinXiamen?A.At23:07. B.At07:04. C.At13:06. D.At18:45.19、Comeandjoinourlunchtimeyoga(瑜伽)classwiththeexperiencedyogateacher—DivyaBridge!Time:EveryFridayat1:5.Place:MeetingRoom7.Price:$15foraclass.Bring:Comfortableclothes.Provide:Divyawillprovidetheyogamats(墊子).Contact(聯系):EmailSamatSamholden@Notice:Wecanonlytakeaclassof20atmostintheroom,sobooknow!1.Whencanyougototheyogaclass?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnFriday. D.OnSaturday.2.Tinaplanstogototheyogaclassfortwoweeks.Howmuchmustshepay?A.$5. B.$210. C.$105. D.$60.3.Whatwillyouneedtobringforyouryogaclass?A.Yogamat. B.Healthyfood. C.Drinkingwater. D.Comfortableclothes.4.Howcanyoubooktheyogaclass?A.CallSam. B.EmailSam. C.CallMrsBridge. D.WritetoMrsBridge.5.Whereisthisarticlemostprobablyfrom?A.Anadvertisingposter. B.Acookingbook. C.Ahealthguide. D.Asportsbook.20、BeijingOperaisoneofthemostimportantoperastylesinChina.Itisanartonthestage.Ithasabout200years’history.ItisnotonlyatreasureoftheChinesenationbutalsoaculturalsymbolofChina.Similartothewesternoperas,theBeijingOperaisacombinationofsinginglancing,martialarts(武術),musicandliterature,soitisalsocalledthe“OrientalOpera”bywesternpeople.AllrolesinBeijingOperaaredividedaccordingtosex,personality,ageandprofessionandsocialstatus.HangdangisthegeneraltermforroletypesinBeijingOpera.TherearesometypesofrolesinBeijingOperatoday.Theyaresheng,dan,jingandchou.Eachkindofrolehastheirownface-paintinganddressingtoshowwhotheyare.Theopera’sperformancerequiresnotonlythemellowvoicebutalsotheproficiencyofmartialactions.Asuccessfuloperaactormustsufferfromthetoughpracticingperiod.Intheoldtime,thechildrenofpoorfamiliesweresenttotheoperagroupinordertoearnaliving.Whilenow,therealoperaartistsarewellrespectedbyoperalovers.MeiLanfang,oneofthemostremarkableperformingartistsinBeijingOpera,wasborninBeijingintoapoorfamily.Hislifewasbitterandhehadnoopportunitytogotoschool,sohewenttothetroupewhenhewas8yearsoldtolearntheBeijingOpera.Mr.Meiwasonthestagewhenhewas11yearsoldtoperformtheplaysoftheBeijingOpera.Hehasbeenanoperaactorformorethan50years,performinghundredsoftraditionalplaysandover30modernplays.HebecamethemodelinChineseBeijingOperaandevenwithintheentireartisticcircle.1.WhyisBeijingOperacalledthe“OrientalOpera”bywesternpeople?A.Becausewesternpeoplelikeitverymuch.B.BecauseBeijingOperaisthesameasthewesternopera.C.BecauseBeijingOperaissimilartothewesternopera.D.BecauseBeijingOperaisdifferentfromthewesternopera.2.Accordingtothearticle,howmanytypesofrolesarethereinBeijingOpera?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.3.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.BeijingOperaisatreasureofournationandalsoaculturalsymbolofChina.B.Differentrolesusedifferentdressingandface-paintingtoshowidentities.C.TheperformanceofBeijingOperaneedsbothgoodvoiceandmartialarts.D.Theoperaartistsarenotwell-respectedbyopera-loversnowadays.4.Inwhichpartcanyoureadthisarticle?A.Art. B.Science. C.Person. D.Education.五、補全對話(10分)21、A:Youlookworried,Mike.____1____?B:TheMathtestiscomingandI’mworriedIwillfailitagain.Ididn’tpassitlasttime.A:Don’tworry.You’reworkingsohardthesedays.____2____.B:ButIstillfeelnervous.____3____?A:Youshouldlearntorelax.____4____.B:Goodidea.Iwilllistentosomemusicbeforegoingtobedtonight.Anythingelse?A:Youshouldalsotakesomeexerciseeveryday.B:I’llhaveatry.Thankyouverymuch.A:____5____.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、請仔細閱讀下面材料,根據所提供的的信息,SchooltripiscomingHello!WearesoexcitedtoshareinformationaboutournextschooltripforthestudentsinGradeSevenandGradeEight.WearegoingtotheCityMuseum.Wewillseeexhibits(展品)onartandscience.ThedateforthetripisFriday,June24th.Theschoolbuswilltakeusthere.Wewillleavetheschoolat9:50amandarriveatthemuseumaround10:30am,andheadbacktotheschoolaround1:30pm.Wishagreattimethere!THEPLACE:No.31,YouyiRoad,HexiDistrict,TianjinTIME:10:30am—1:30pm(includinglunchtime)COST:Itwillcosteachstudent¥50.LUNCH:Eachstudentcanbringtheirownlunchtothemuseum.Wewillhavebreakfastatschool.CLOTHING:StudentsshouldwearschooluniformsJune4th1.Whatdayaretheygoingtotakethetrip?__________________________________________________2.Howmuchwilleachstudentspendonthetrip?__________________________________________________3.Wherearethestudentsgoingtohavebreakfastonthatday?__________________________________________________4.Howarethestudentsgoingtogettothemuseum?__________________________________________________5.Whatarethestudentsgoingtowear?__________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)你校英語專刊組織了“Changesinpeople’slife”的征文比賽,假如你是楊玲,請根據以下圖片信息用英語寫一篇文章,描寫人們生活的變化。要求:1.詞數80左右,文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;2.文章應包括所給內容要點,可適當增加細節,使文章連貫;3.文中不得出現考生的真實姓名、校名等信息。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’slifeinthepast30years._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inaword,thelifeofthepeopleisgettingbetterthanbefore.
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——露西,你多久去看望你的祖父母一次?——不經常去。我上次見到他們已經三個月了。我非常想念他們。考查時態。“It’s+時間段+since從句”,表示“自從……已有……”,since后加一般過去時的從句,故此處用過去式。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——請你不要在房間里抽煙好嗎?——哦,抱歉。考查情態動詞的用法。Could為情態動詞,后應用動詞原形,not置于Could后,實義動詞smoke前。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:她牙疼,所以她想去看牙醫。考查名詞辨析。headache頭疼;stomachache胃疼;toothache牙。根據“dentist”可知是牙疼,故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——一班的男生這個周末要去海灘。——嗯,記得告訴他們不要一個人在海里游泳。這很危險。考查動詞短語。remembertodosth“記得要做某事”,還沒做;rememberdoingsth“記得做過某事”。根據“Um,remember...them...intheseaalone.It’sdangerous.”可知,此處表示還沒做,用不定式totell,排除選項C和D;第二個空,tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”,固定搭配,A不正確。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:讀書使人聰明,所以讀書對我們有好處。考查動名詞作主語。根據“goodforus”可知,此處缺少主語,應用動詞名作主語,且動名詞短語作主語當第三人稱單數看待,be動詞用is。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我父母總是告訴我不要碰別人的私有物品。考查單詞的讀音。private/'pra?v?t/;pride/pra?d/;pretty/'pr?ti/。根據音標“/'pra?v?t/”可知,此處應用private,表示“私有的”。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:歡迎來到徐州,如果你想了解更多,你可以騎自行車在城市里轉一圈。考查動詞短語。takeaflight乘飛機;takeacar乘汽車;rideabike騎自行車;takemetro表達錯誤,應為takea/themetro。根據“WelcometoXuzhou,youcan...aroundthecityifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutit.”可知,想要更了解徐州,就騎自行車在城里轉一圈。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你怎么了?——我發燒了。考查冠詞辨析。根據a,是不定冠詞,表泛指,譯為"一個",a用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面;the是定冠詞,表特指.譯為"這個,那個,這些,那些"。由wrong"錯誤的,失常的.",是形容詞,What′swrongwithyou?wrong前面不加定冠詞,所以第一個空格不填,故排除B和D;Haveafever,發燒,是固定短語,所以第二個空格用a,故排除A,故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們昨天很幸運。我們一上車巴士就離開了。考查時間狀語從句。before在……之前;until直到;assoonas一……就……;although盡管。根據“Wewereluckyyesterday.”可知,后句表達我們一上車巴士就離開了,空處應用assoonas引導時間狀語從句。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你介意不要在圖書館吸煙嗎?這是禁止的。——抱歉,我不會了。考查動名詞。mind介意,后接動名詞作賓語。Wouldyouminddoingsth.?表示“你介意做某事嗎?”,否定形式為“Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth.?”表示“你不介意做某事嗎?”。故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文為一篇說明文。文章介紹了三星堆推出的一種青銅面具形狀的冰淇淋,受到廣大游客們的喜歡,進而其他景區紛紛效仿,推出了包括冰淇淋在內的其他有創意的產品,吸引了眾多年輕游客,廣泛地傳播了中國文化,提升了文化自信。【1題詳解】句意:游客的數量達到2670萬。way方式;number數字;purpose目的;member成員。根據“267million”可知,此處描述游客的數量,應用thenumberof,意為“……的數量”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:與去年同期相比,那是巨大的增長。difference不同;problem問題;discovery發現;increase增長。根據“China’stourismhasbecomebetter”以及“comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear”可知,中國旅游業的情況得到好轉,所以此處應是增長了。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:在這個五一假期期間,一種特別的冰淇淋變得很受歡迎。small小的;normal正常的;common普通的;special特別的。根據“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具)”可知,冰淇淋是青銅面具的形狀,因此比較特別。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:在那里,他們品嘗了具有青銅面具形狀的冰淇淋。made制作;watched觀看;tasted品嘗;played玩。根據常識可知,此處是品嘗了這種特殊的冰淇淋。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:一些游客喜歡這種含有特定意義的冰淇淋,所以他們在網上發布了很多有關的圖片。useful有用的;successful成功的;meaningful有意義的;careful認真的。根據“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具)”可知,冰淇淋有著青銅面具的形狀,代表著當地的文化,因此具有特殊的意義。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:他們提供自己獨特形狀的冰淇淋,從武漢的黃鶴樓到青島的教堂。refused拒絕;offered提供;bought購買;believed相信。此處They指的是其他景點,因此其他景點也效仿三星堆推出新型冰淇淋的做法,也提供給游客反應當地特色的冰淇淋。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:中國各博物館以及歷史遺跡,比如頤和園和故宮博物院也引入了冰淇淋以及其他有創意的食物。well好的(地);soon馬上;carefully認真地;usually通常。根據icecream以及othercreativefood為并列關系可知,此處應用aswellas,意為“和”,表示并列。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:它可以廣泛地傳播他們的文化。give給;bring帶來;spread傳播;show展示。根據“Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung”可知,此舉吸引了眾多的年輕人,因此有助于傳播文化。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:這些像冰淇淋一樣有創意的產品,吸引了很多年輕的游客。visitors游客們;teachers老師們;students學生們;parents父母們。根據上文所述,推行創意產品的是各大景點,因此吸引的是年輕游客。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:通過這種方式,年輕人們能夠更深刻地理解中國文化。explaining解釋;understanding理解;feeling感覺;visiting拜訪。haveadeepunderstandingofsth意為“對……有深刻的理解”。故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、(n)ervous【解析】【詳解】句意:莎拉在中文課上回答問題時總是感到緊張。根據“feels...whensheanswersquestions”結合首字母可推斷,沙拉回答問題時應感到“緊張”,形容詞nervous“緊張的”,在此處作系動詞feel的表語。故填(n)ervous。13、embarrassing【解析】【詳解】句意:當他在大家面前絆倒摔倒時,他很尷尬,但他很快站了起來,并試圖把這當成一個玩笑。was后接形容詞,修飾物用以ing為結尾的形容詞,embarrassing“使人尷尬的”,故填embarrassing。14、Thebirthdaycaketastesgood.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和單詞可知,此處可以表達為“生日蛋糕嘗起來很好吃”,時態是一般現在時。birthdaycake“生日蛋糕”,作主語;taste“嘗起來”,系動詞。good“好的”,作表語。主語是第三人稱單數,動詞用三單形式。故填Thebirthdaycaketastesgood.15、①.set②.out【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,缺“出發”對應的英文setout,為固定短語,再根據morningyesterday可知,時態是一般過去時,謂語動詞set需用過去式set。故填set;out。16、(P)erhaps【解析】【詳解】句意:也許他在教室里,但我不確定。根據“butI’mnotsure.”及所給的首字母提示可知,這里是也許他在教室里,perhaps意為“也許”,句子開頭首字母大寫。故填(P)erhaps。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.D3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個中國傳統節日——清明節。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“InChinaaroundthetimeofQingmingFestival,thereismorerain....DuMudescribesarainysceneinavillageinthefirsttwolines.”可知,這首詩描述的是清明的景象,詩歌的題目應是《清明》。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“InChinaaroundthetimeofQingmingFestival,thereismorerain.”可知,清明節的天氣雨水很多。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theninthelasttwolines,thepoetwantstofindaplacetotakearest,drinksomewine(酒)...”可知,想找一個地方喝一些酒。故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“WherecanIfindagoodtavern?Inthelastline,acowherdpointstoadirection”可知,一個cowherd指了一個方向,由cowherd回應的方式可以判斷這是一個人;再聯系cow(奶牛)這一詞根,可以推斷cowherd的詞義為“牛郎,放牛的人”。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Peoplevisittheirancestors’gravesitesandofferfood,drinksandflowers.(人們去祭拜祖先的墓地,獻上食物、飲料和鮮花)”以及“Qingmingisnotonlyasadfestival,butcanalsobeahappytimeforpeopletoenjoythespringandgetclosertonatureinanouting.(清明不僅是一個悲傷的節日,也可以是一個快樂的時刻,讓人們享受春天,在郊游中更接近大自然)”可知,我們可以在清明節向先人表示尊敬并且享受春天。故選B。18、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了廈門和福州之間的列車時刻表。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據時刻表可知,每天有四對火車來往于這兩個城市之間。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據時刻表可知,最早從廈門出發的火車是04:18,即H666。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據時刻表可知,福州的第一班火車07:04到達廈門。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。如果想在福州多待些時間,根據時刻表可知,應搭乘21:00出發的H665火車。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據時刻表可知,如果從廈門去福州,然后盡快乘坐回程列車,可先乘坐H569于16:10到達福州,之后乘坐16:40的H877火車去廈門,并于18:45到達廈門。故選D。19、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則關于午間瑜伽課的廣告,包括時間、地點、價格、聯系方式等內容。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Time:EveryFridayat1:5.”可知每周五可去參加瑜伽課。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Price:$15foraclass.”可知一節課是15美元,根據上一題可知每周只有周五可以上瑜伽課,因此兩周有兩節課,共計5美元。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Bring:Comfortableclothes.”可知需要帶舒適的衣服,故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Contact(聯系):EmailSamatSamholden@”可知聯系方式是給山姆發郵件。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是一則關于午間瑜伽課的廣告,與運動有關,故選D。20、1.C2.B3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹介紹了中國京劇的歷史、特點和表演形式,以及京劇中的角色類型和扮相。文章還提到了著名的京劇表演藝術家梅蘭芳的生平和貢獻。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中第一段“Similartothewesternoperas,theBeijingOperaisacombinationofsinginglancing,martialarts(武術),musicandliterature,soitisalsocalledthe“OrientalOpera”bywesternpeople.”可知,京劇與西方歌劇相似,所以被西方人稱為“東方歌劇”。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中第二段“TherearesometypesofrolesinBeijingOperatoday.Theyaresheng,dan,jingandchou.”可知,京劇有四種角色類型。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中第三段“Whilenow,therealoperaartistsarewellrespectedbyoperalovers.”可知,現在,真正的歌劇藝術家受到歌劇愛好者的尊敬。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“BeijingOperaisoneofthemostimportantoperastylesinChina.”及結合文章內容可知,本文主要在介紹中國京劇,京劇是我國文化的“國粹”之一,所以我們可能會在藝術雜志上看到這篇文章。故選A。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.What’swrongwithyou2.Ithinkyoucanpassit3.WhatshouldIdo4.Youcanlistentosomemusic5.Youarewelcome【解析】【導語】本文是A和Mike的一段對話。Mike考試前焦慮,睡不好。所以A給了他一些建議。【1題詳解】根據上文“Youlookworried.”你看起來很焦慮。以及下文“TheMathtestiscomingan
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