2025年天津市五區(qū)縣七下英語(yǔ)期中檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Ienjoyplaying________pianobutmybrotherlikesplaying________basketball.A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.the;/2、Jimisafunnyboy.Heisgood________tellingjokes.A.with B.at C.for D.of3、/e?sa?θ?vfrɑ:ns?z’fe?m?sf?:?ts’w?nd?f?lbi:t??z/A.ThesouthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.B.ThesouthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulpeaches.C.ThenorthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.4、—CanIhelpyou?—I’mlookingfor________wallet.A.a B.an C.the5、—Areyourparentsstrict________you?—Yes.Theymakemanyrulesforme.Forexample,I’mnotallowed________outlate.A.about;staying B.with;staying C.about;tostay D.with;tostay6、Caidiaoopera(彩調(diào))soundssobeautiful.Ioftenenjoylisteningtoitinthelocal________.A.museum B.hotel C.theatre7、Robertisgoodatplaying________violinalthoughheisonly________11-year-oldboy.A./;the B.the;an C.a;/ D.the;a8、Robertisgoodatplaying________pianoalthoughheisonly________11-year-oldboy.A./,the B.the,an C.a,/ D.the,the9、—Who’stheboy________glasses?—Doyoumeantheboy________blue?Well,heismybrother,Tom.A.with,in B.in,with C.with,with D.in,in10、Myyoungersisterisonlytwoyearsold.Soshecan'tdress________andMumlooksafter________,athome.A.hers;her B.her,herself C.herself,her D.hers;herself二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:_____1_____A:Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?B:_____2_____A:Canyouplaytheguitar?B:_____3_____Howaboutyou?Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.A:_____4_____Iwilljointheartclub.B:_____5_____A:OK.A.BecauseIamgoodatmusic.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.D.Let’sjointhemnow.E.Yes,Ican.F.Idon’tlikemusic.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中所給詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。It___1___(look)liketherearemorecatsaroundustoday.___2___fact,nowthereareabout6.1millionpetcatsinChina.Chinahasthesecond___3___(large)numberofcatownersintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Everyyear,moreyoungpeopletakecats___4___pets.Morecatsbringmorejobs.Manypeoplenowworkatpetshopsandanimalhospitals.___5___catscanbecomeproblems,too.Somepeoplethrow___6___(they)petcatsawaybecauseofdifferentreasons.Thenthecatsbecome___7___(home).Theycanpasson___8___(disease).Andtheyhuntotheranimalslikebirdsandfrogs.SoinJapanandAustralia,thegovernmentstakehomelesscatstoanimalhospitals.Doctorsoperate___9___theminorderthatthecatscan’thavebabies.Inthisway,_____10_____numberofcatswillnotgoup.四、完形填空（10分）13、

Myuncle,Mr.Smithoncetoldmeabouthisstory.Afterleavingschool,Iwantedto___1___ajob.Itwasalittledifficultformetofindajobatthattime.AtlastIworkedasa___2___inarestaurant.Everydaylotsofpeoplecameandwentforthefoodanddrink.Iwouldliketo___3___youastrangethingthathappenedinmyrestaurantthatday.Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.Nobodyknewwhohewas.Aftersittingdown,he___4___alotoffood.Heatelikeawolf.Wewondered(疑惑)whyhewasso___5___.Wewereverysurprisedthathefinishedtwoordersoffoodinaveryshorttime.Wewantedtoknowiftheman___6___payforthefood.Whenthebossaskedhimtopaythebill,thegentlemanaskedifwewouldmindwaitingjustafew____7____.Thenwewere___8___toseethathetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote.IaskedMr.Smithifitwasonlyajokeorastory.Mr.Smithsaiditwastrue.Whyagentlemanwithamillionpoundnotewasinrags(破舊衣服)andateinoursmall___9___wasabigpuzzletoallthepeoplethere.Ireallycouldn’tdescribehow____10____Iwas.1.A.lookat B.lookup C.lookfor D.lookafter2.A.waiter B.doctor C.teacher D.police3.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell4.A.asked B.ordered C.bought D.cooked5.A.excited B.full C.hungry D.happy6.A.could B.must C.need D.may7.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks8.A.sad B.surprised C.pleased D.worried9.A.school B.cinema C.hotel D.restaurant10.A.sad B.bored C.excited D.interested五、閱讀理解（30分）14、

閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Shouldpetcatsbeallowedtogooutside?Petcatsthatliveorgooutsidekilllotsofwildanimals.____1____Still,ithasn’tbeenclearwhatkindofaninfluencetheworld’s600millionpetcatshaveonwildlifepopulations(人口或物種數(shù)量)—andwhetherthatisarisktobiodiversityconservation(生物多樣性).“____2____Andthequestionis,‘Well,doesitmatter?’Andespeciallywewanttoknow,‘Wherearethecatsactuallyhunting?____3____’”RolandKaysfromNorthCarolinaStateUniversitysaid.Togetherwithcolleagues(同事)intheUK,Australia,andNewZealand,KaysgavesmallGPStrackerstocitizentostudycatswithowners.____4____Intotal,morethan900petcatsweretrackedinthisway,allofthemallowedtorunfreelyoutside.____5____OneBritishcatcalledMaxwalkedalmosttwokilometerstogooutandbackhomealongaroadbetweentwoneighboringvillages!Buttheotherswerehomebodies,rarelywalkingmorethanahundredmetersfromhome.Inotherwords,theyusedtheirownbackyards,plusthoseofafewneighbors,astheirhuntinggrounds.ThefindingsareinthemagazineAnimalConservation.A.Aretheyhuntingintheirbackyardsoraretheygoingoutintothenaturepreserves?B.Somecatsweretrueexplorers.C.Anyonewhohasacatseestheircatsbringanimalshome.D.RecentstudiesfindthatoutdoorcatsinNorthAmericatakeoutbetweentenandthirtybillionbirdsandmammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)eachyear.E.Theyputthetrackersontheircats’collars(項(xiàng)圈).15、Asweknow,therearemanykindsofclubsintheUSmiddleschools,suchasthemusicclub,thesportsclub,thechessclub,theswimmingclub...Butdoyouknowthehomeworkclub?Letmetellyoumoreaboutthehomeworkclub.ThehomeworkclubispopularinmanyUSmiddleschools.Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub.TheUSmiddleschoolstudentsneedaquietplacetostudy.Butgames,computersandTVsareallaroundkidsathome.Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework.Theclubisquietandit’sgoodforstudentstostudy.Someteachersarethere,too.Theycananswerstudents’questionsandhelpwiththeirhomework.Ifstudentsfinishtheirhomeworkontime,theycangetasnack.It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood.ThentheycangohomeandplaygamesorwatchTVhappily.1.ThestudentsintheUSmiddleschoolscangotothehomeworkclub________.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.atnoon D.atnight2.Theunderlinedword“snack”means________inChinese.A.交通 B.零食 C.箱子 D.蛇3.Whatcanthestudentsdointhehomeworkclub?A.Dotheirhomework. B.Learntoswim. C.Playtheguitar. D.WatchTV.4.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthehomeworkclub?A.ThehomeworkclubispopularintheUSmiddleschools.B.It’sgoodforstudentstostudyinthehomeworkclub.C.Theteachersinthehomeworkclubcanhelpthestudentsstudy.D.AlltheUSmiddleschoolstudentslikethehomeworkclub.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ClubsintheUSmiddleschools. B.Studentsandhomework.C.Thehomeworkclub. D.Studyandhobbies.16、Thereisaspecialconveniencestore(便利店)inYueyang,HunanProvince.ItcatchesmanyPeople’sattention.ItmightbethemostdangerousconveniencestoreinHunanProvince.Theconveniencestoreisona120-metre-highcliff(懸崖)atShiniuzhaimountaininYueyang.Itsellsdifferentkindsofgoodstoclimbers.Youcanbuysoftdrinks,bread,chocolateandotherfood.Thestoreisjust2m2,anditcanonlyholdaperson.Itwasbuiltin2017.Andin2018,itopenedtopeopleinApril.Ifyoulookatthestorefromfaraway,itlooksliketheoutdoorunitofanairconditioner(空調(diào)外機(jī)).Thepurposeofthestoreistogivearestplace,drinksandsnackstotheclimbers.Ifpeopleareinneed,thestoreworkerscangivethemahand.ThestoreworkersallworkatShiniuzhaimountain.Andallofthemareclimbersaged20to5.“Wewerealittlescaredatfirst,butafterseveraltimesofclimbing,wefeltrelaxed.Anditwasnotsodangerousaswethought,”saidZhuDeng,oneoftheworkers.Becausethestorecanonlyholdafewthings,theworkershavetocarrythethingsthereeverytwodays.Theyneedtostayonthecliffalldayandgivedrinksandsnackstotheclimbers.1.Whendidtheconveniencestoreopentopeople?A.InApril,2017. B.InNovember,2017. C.InApril,2018. D.InDecember,2018.2.Whydidpeoplebuildtheconveniencestore?A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Toteachpeopletoclimbsafely.C.Tobringfoodtothestoreworkers. D.Togivedrinksandfoodtotheclimbers.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scared”inParagraph3mean?A.Silly. B.Afraid. C.Heavy. D.Interesting.4.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B.C. D.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ADangerousConvenienceStore B.A120-metre-highCliffC.ASpecialShopping D.AClimberinYueyang六、完成句子（10分）17、Thesecretoflivingto100istoforgetyourageandr_______youngatheart.18、TheGreatWallisoneofthe_________[s?mbl]ofChina.19、Tomusuallye________ontheplaygroundafterschoolbecauseit’sgoodforhishealth.20、珍妮通常喝很多牛奶來(lái)保持健康。Jennyusuallydrinks________ofmilkto________healthy.21、孩子們更喜歡坐在教室里和同學(xué)們一起上課。Children________________________intheclassroomwiththeirclassmates.七、短文填空（10分）22、

請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題線上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Itwasaspecialdayformywifeandme.We____1____agoodtimetakingawalkintheparknearourhouseafterdinner.___2___weresomehomeless(無(wú)家可歸)poorpeopleinthepark.Somesleptonthebenchandsomelookedverytiredand____3____,sowegavethemsomefoodtoeat.Theysaiditwasthebestdayforthemintheirlifeand____4____usalot.Alicewasoneofthese____5____people.Shehadbigeyesandlookedverylovely.Shewas____6____eight-year-oldgirlfromasmallvillage____7____shelostherparentsinanearthquake(地震).Weaskedher,“____8____canwedotohelpyou?”“Iwouldliketogotoschool!”Sheansweredwithgreathope____9____herbigeyes.Thenwedecidedtobringthegirlbacktoourhomeandlethergoto___10___likeotherchildren.Fromthatdayon,littleAlicebecameourdaughterandlivedwithushappily.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。DearHelen,How’sitgoing?DoyoulikeyournewschoolinCanada?I’mverybusyatschool.TodayisSunday.Icanhavearelaxingday.Nowit’shalfpastteninthemorning.Iamathomewithmyfamilyinthelivingroom.Wearedoingdifferentthings.Mylittlebrother,Tony,isonlyfivemonthsold.Heiscrying(哭)now.Myfatherislookingformilk.Whataboutmymother?Sheisdoingsomewashing.Mygrandfatherisreadinganewspaperonthesofa.Cocoishispetcatanditissleepingnow.Wealllovethiscat.Iamusingthecomputer.Iwanttoknowsomethingaboutthesportsclub.IamgoodatplayingsoccerandIwanttojoinasoccerclub.Whatareyoudoingnow?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyournewschool?Yours,Mike1.WhereisHelennow?________________________________________________________________2.HowoldisTony?________________________________________________________________3.WhatisMike’smotherdoingnow?________________________________________________________________4.WhatisCoco?________________________________________________________________5.HowdoesMikefeeltoday?________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是LiHua，你正在參加學(xué)校組織的“科技創(chuàng)新大賽”，你的幾位外國(guó)朋友對(duì)此很感興趣，請(qǐng)你以“MydreamRobot”為題寫一篇短文，向他們介紹一下你夢(mèng)想中的機(jī)器人。內(nèi)容包括：1.你夢(mèng)想中的機(jī)器人是什么樣子的？2.你夢(mèng)想中的機(jī)器人有哪些功能？3.你對(duì)夢(mèng)想中的機(jī)器人的看法。作文要求：A.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名；B.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)60個(gè)左右。作文開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：科技創(chuàng)新大賽TechnologyInnovationcompetition.MyDreamRobotHello,everyone!I’mLiHua.WelcometoourTechnologyInnovationcompetition.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡彈鋼琴但是我的弟弟喜歡打籃球。考查冠詞用法。西洋樂(lè)器前加the；球類棋類前是零冠詞。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”；playbasketball“打籃球”。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆是一個(gè)有趣的男孩。他擅長(zhǎng)講笑話。考查介詞辨析。with和；at在；for為了；of……的。根據(jù)“Jimisafunnyboy.Heisgood…tellingjokes.”可知，此處指吉姆擅長(zhǎng)講笑話，begoodatdoingsth.“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：法國(guó)南部以其美麗的海灘而聞名。考查語(yǔ)音知識(shí)。the的發(fā)音為/e?/；south的發(fā)音為/sa?θ/；of的發(fā)音為/?v/；France的發(fā)音為/frɑ:ns/；is的發(fā)音為/?z/；famous的發(fā)音為/’fe?m?s/；for的發(fā)音為/f?:/；its的發(fā)音為/?ts/；wonderful的發(fā)音為/’w?nd?f?l/；beaches的發(fā)音為/bi:t??z/。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以幫助你嗎？——我在找一個(gè)錢包。考查冠詞用法。根據(jù)“I’mlookingfor...wallet.”可知，此處表示泛指一個(gè)錢包，且wallet是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，空處用不定冠詞a。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你父母對(duì)你嚴(yán)格嗎？——是的。他們給我制定了很多規(guī)則。例如，我不允許在外面待到很晚。考查介詞辨析和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。about關(guān)于；with和。bestrictwithsb意為“對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格”，可排除AC選項(xiàng)；beallowedtodo表示“被允許做某事”。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：彩調(diào)聽(tīng)起來(lái)如此優(yōu)美，我經(jīng)常在當(dāng)?shù)貏≡豪锫?tīng)它。考查名詞辨析。museum博物館；hotel賓館；theatre劇院。根據(jù)“Caidiaooperasoundssobeautiful.”可知聽(tīng)彩調(diào)應(yīng)去劇院。選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：羅伯特擅長(zhǎng)拉小提琴，盡管他只是一個(gè)11歲的男孩。考查冠詞辨析。the這個(gè)，那個(gè)，定冠詞，表特指；a一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，后接輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，后接元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。根據(jù)“Robertisgoodatplaying...violinalthoughheisonly...11-year-oldboy.”可知，第一空空后是西洋樂(lè)器，空前用定冠詞the；第二空處表示泛指，且11-year-old為元音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞an。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然羅伯特只是一位11歲的男孩，但是他擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴。考查冠詞用法。play后跟的棋類、樂(lè)器名詞前要加定冠詞the，球類名詞前不加冠詞。前空填the；后句表示“一位11歲的男孩”，“一……”是不定冠詞a/an的用法，a用在以輔音音素開(kāi)始的單詞前，an用在以元音音素開(kāi)始的單詞前，eleven的第一個(gè)音[i]是元音，用不定冠詞an。故選B。9、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——那個(gè)戴眼鏡的男孩是誰(shuí)？——你是說(shuō)那個(gè)穿藍(lán)色衣服的男孩嗎？嗯，他是我弟弟，湯姆。考查介詞辨析。with戴著；in穿著。第一處表伴隨，指“戴眼鏡的男孩”，用介詞with；第二處表示“穿著藍(lán)色衣服”，用介詞in。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹才兩歲。所以她自己不能穿衣服，媽媽在家照顧她。考查代詞。her：她，人稱代詞賓格；作“她的”講，形容詞物主代詞；hers：她的，名詞性的物主代詞；herself：她自己，反身代詞。dresssb.：給某人穿衣服，dressoneself：自己穿衣服；lookaftersb.：照顧某人；lookafteroneself：照顧自己。根據(jù)句意可知填herself，her；選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是在討論兩人要加入什么俱樂(lè)部以及興趣愛(ài)好。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?”可知詢問(wèn)對(duì)方想加入什么俱樂(lè)部，C選項(xiàng)“我想加入音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?”可知在詢問(wèn)為什么想加入那個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，A選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)槲疑瞄L(zhǎng)音樂(lè)”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Canyouplaytheguitar?”可知是一般疑問(wèn)句，詢問(wèn)是否會(huì)彈吉他。E選項(xiàng)“是的，我會(huì)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.”可知對(duì)方提出了建議，讓他加入美術(shù)俱樂(lè)部。B選項(xiàng)“聽(tīng)起來(lái)很棒”可以用來(lái)回復(fù)對(duì)方的建議，故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)境可知，兩人都已經(jīng)決定了要加入什么俱樂(lè)部，D選項(xiàng)“讓我們現(xiàn)在加入他們吧”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.looks2.In3.largest4.as5.But6.their7.homeless8.diseases9.on10.the【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，講述寵物貓的數(shù)量越來(lái)越多，給人們帶來(lái)益處的同時(shí)，也伴隨著流浪貓?jiān)龆唷鞑ゼ膊〉葐?wèn)題。現(xiàn)在，美國(guó)和日本政府采取給流浪貓做節(jié)育手術(shù)的方式來(lái)控制流浪貓的數(shù)量。【1題詳解】句意：看起來(lái)如今我們周圍貓咪更多了。根據(jù)“thereare”可知，本句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)It是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填looks。【2題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，現(xiàn)在中國(guó)大約有90萬(wàn)只寵物貓。infact“事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上”，固定短語(yǔ)，且句首首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)n。【3題詳解】句意：中國(guó)擁有世界上第二大的貓咪主人數(shù)量，僅次于美國(guó)。the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)“第幾最……”，second為序數(shù)詞“第二”，large的最高級(jí)為largest。故填largest。【4題詳解】句意：每年都有越來(lái)越多的年輕人把貓當(dāng)作寵物。take...as...“把……看作是……”，此處表達(dá)“把貓咪看作寵物”。故填as。【5題詳解】句意：但是，貓咪也會(huì)成為問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“Morecatsbringmorejobs”以及“catscanbecomeproblems”可知，空格前講述“更多貓咪可以帶來(lái)更多的工作崗位”，空格后講述“貓咪會(huì)成為問(wèn)題”，前后形成轉(zhuǎn)折。but意為“但是”，表轉(zhuǎn)折，且句首首字母大寫。故填But。【6題詳解】句意：出于不同的原因，一些人會(huì)丟棄他們的寵物。空格處修飾名詞cats，應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾名詞。their“他們的”，形容詞性物主代詞。故填their。【7題詳解】句意：然后，這些貓咪就變得無(wú)家可歸了。become為系動(dòng)詞，其后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)；再根據(jù)前文“throwtheirpetcatsaway”可知，被丟棄的貓咪無(wú)家可歸。homeless“無(wú)家可歸的”，形容詞。故填homeless。【8題詳解】句意：它們也會(huì)傳播疾病。disease為可數(shù)名詞“疾病”，需要變復(fù)數(shù)。故填diseases。【9題詳解】句意：為了讓這些流浪貓不再生育，醫(yī)生會(huì)給它們做手術(shù)。operateon...“給……做手術(shù)”，故填on。【10題詳解】句意：用這種方式，流浪貓的數(shù)量將不再增長(zhǎng)。thenumberof“……的數(shù)量”，此處特指流浪貓的數(shù)量，定冠詞the表示特指。故填the。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是作者的叔叔講述了一個(gè)在餐館里發(fā)生的事情。【1題詳解】句意：離開(kāi)學(xué)校后，我想找份工作。lookat看；lookup查找；lookfor尋找；lookafter照顧。根據(jù)“Itwasalittledifficultformetofindajobatthattime.”可知，這里指想找份工作，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：最后我在一家餐館當(dāng)服務(wù)員。waiter服務(wù)員；doctor醫(yī)生；teacher教師；police警察。根據(jù)“inarestaurant”可知，是在一家餐館當(dāng)服務(wù)員，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我想跟你講一件那天發(fā)生的飯店的奇怪的事情。speak說(shuō)(某種語(yǔ)言)；say說(shuō)，強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容；talk交談；tell告訴，講訴。根據(jù)“...youastrangething”可知，這里指要講述一件事情，tellsb.sth.意為“告訴某人某事”，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：他坐下之后點(diǎn)了很多食物。asked詢問(wèn)；ordered點(diǎn)餐；bought買；cooked烹飪。根據(jù)“Heatelikeawolf.”可知，是指點(diǎn)了很多食物，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：我們想知道他為什么如此饑餓。Excited激動(dòng)的；full飽的；hungry饑餓的；happy開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)“Heatelikeawolf.”可知，他應(yīng)該是很餓，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：我們想知道這個(gè)人是否能支付食物的費(fèi)用。could能夠；must必須；need需要；may可以。根據(jù)前文“Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.”可知，這里是擔(dān)心這個(gè)人是否能支付食物的費(fèi)用，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：當(dāng)老板問(wèn)他是否可以付賬時(shí)，這位男士問(wèn)我們是否可以等他幾分鐘。minutes分鐘；hours小時(shí)；days天；weeks星期。根據(jù)后文中then以及“hetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote”可知，男士要求等待的時(shí)間并不長(zhǎng)，minutes最合題意，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：之后我們驚訝地看見(jiàn)他拿出了一張價(jià)值百萬(wàn)英鎊的支票。sad傷心的；surprised驚訝的；pleased高興的；worried焦慮的。根據(jù)“Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.”及“hetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote”可知，大家很驚訝，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：為什么一個(gè)拿著百萬(wàn)英鎊鈔票的紳士穿著破爛衣服在我們的小餐館里吃飯，這對(duì)那里的所有人來(lái)說(shuō)都是一個(gè)令人費(fèi)解的事。school學(xué)校；cinema電影院；hotel旅館；restaurant餐館。根據(jù)前文“Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.”及“hetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote”可知，是指一個(gè)拿著百萬(wàn)英鎊鈔票的紳士穿著破爛衣服在我們的小餐館里吃飯，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：我真的無(wú)法形容我是多么地激動(dòng)。sad傷心的；bored厭煩的；excited激動(dòng)的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Ireallycouldn’tdescribe”可知，這里指無(wú)法形容我是多么地激動(dòng)，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要談?wù)撌欠駪?yīng)該讓寵物貓自由外出。盡管寵物貓外出殺害了很多野生動(dòng)物，但其會(huì)對(duì)野生動(dòng)物的數(shù)量和生物多樣性造成何種影響和威脅還不是很明確。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Petcatsthatliveorgooutsidekilllotsofwildanimals.”可知，下文也是談?wù)搶櫸镓垰⒑σ吧鷦?dòng)物的事情。D項(xiàng)“最近的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，北美的戶外貓每年吃掉了100億到300億只鳥(niǎo)和哺乳動(dòng)物。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Wherearethecatsactuallyhunting?”可知，貓把殺害的動(dòng)物帶回家，其主人看到后才會(huì)產(chǎn)生“貓?jiān)谀睦锎颢C？”的疑問(wèn)。C項(xiàng)“任何養(yǎng)貓的人都看到他們的貓把動(dòng)物帶回家。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Andespeciallywewanttoknow,‘Wherearethecatsactuallyhunting?”可知，此處還是針對(duì)貓外出打獵提出的相關(guān)疑問(wèn)。A項(xiàng)“它們是在自家后院打獵還是去自然保護(hù)區(qū)？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Togetherwithcolleagues(同事)intheUK,Australia,andNewZealand,KaysgavesmallGPStrackerstocitizentostudycatswithowners.”和下文“Intotal,morethan900petcatsweretrackedinthisway,allofthemallowedtorunfreelyoutside.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是講述貓被安裝追蹤器。E項(xiàng)“他們把追蹤器放在貓的項(xiàng)圈上。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“OneBritishcatcalledMaxwalkedalmosttwokilometerstogooutandbackhomealongaroadbetweentwoneighboringvillages!”可知，此處是表達(dá)有些貓戶外探險(xiǎn)很厲害。B項(xiàng)“有些貓是真正的探險(xiǎn)家。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。15、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub”可知，美國(guó)中學(xué)的學(xué)生下午去家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)，故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood”可知，“snack”是孩子們最喜歡的食物，推知“snack”是“零食”的意思，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework”可知，學(xué)生們?cè)诩彝プ鳂I(yè)社團(tuán)做作業(yè)，故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub”可知，越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生參加家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)，不是所有學(xué)生都喜歡家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)，故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)，“家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)”最符合文章標(biāo)題，故選C。16、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了坐落在湖南岳陽(yáng)石牛寨山120米高的懸崖上的一家便利店。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andin2018,itopenedtopeopleinApril.”可知，2018年4月，它向人們開(kāi)放，此處it指代Theconveniencestore。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepurposeofthestoreistogivearestplace,drinksandsnackstotheclimbers.”可知，這家商店的目的是為登山者提供休息場(chǎng)所、飲料和小吃。故選D。【3題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Wewerealittlescaredatfirst,butafterseveraltimesofclimbing,wefeltrelaxed.Anditwasnotsodangerousaswethought,...”可知，便利店的工作人員表示爬了幾次之后，感覺(jué)很放松，沒(méi)有我們想象的那么危險(xiǎn)，可推測(cè)起初他們有點(diǎn)兒害怕，scared“害怕的”，afraid“害怕的”，形容詞。故選B。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段總起，告訴我們湖南省岳陽(yáng)市有一家特殊的便利店，后面三段主要介紹了這家便利店的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，即文章結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為“總——分”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。【5題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)全文通篇介紹了坐落在湖南岳陽(yáng)石牛寨山120米高的懸崖上的一家便利店，它可能是湖南省最危險(xiǎn)的便利店，即一家危險(xiǎn)的便利店。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、(r)emain【解析】【詳解】句意：活到100歲的秘訣是忘記年齡，保持年輕的心。根據(jù)“...youngatheart.”可知是在心里……年輕，結(jié)合首字母，應(yīng)用remain表示“保持”，to后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填(r)emain。18、symbols【解析】【詳解】句意：長(zhǎng)城是中國(guó)的標(biāo)志之一。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)為symbol，意為“標(biāo)志”。根據(jù)“oneof...”可知，其后應(yīng)接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填symbols。19、(e)xercises【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆放學(xué)后通常在操場(chǎng)上鍛煉，因?yàn)檫@對(duì)他的健康有好處。根據(jù)“ontheplaygroundafterschool”可知，事情發(fā)生在放學(xué)后的學(xué)校，根據(jù)“it’sgoodforhishealth”可知，這件事對(duì)健康有好處，結(jié)合首字母e可知，“exercise鍛煉”符合語(yǔ)境。根據(jù)頻度副詞usually可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Tom是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，exercise的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是exercises。故填(e)xercises。20、①.lots②.keep【解析】【詳解】lotsof“很多”；keephealthy“保持健康”，空前用不定式符號(hào)to，空處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填lots；keep。21、①.prefer②.to③.have④.classes【解析】【詳解】prefertodosth“更喜歡做某事”，haveclasses“上課”，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填prefer；to；have；classes。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.had2.There3.hungry4.thanked5.homeless6.an7.where8.What9.in10.school【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者和妻子幫助無(wú)家可歸的人們，并幫助個(gè)小女孩上學(xué)，最后小女孩成為他們女兒的故事。【1題詳解】句意：晚餐后，我們?cè)诜孔痈浇墓珗@散步很開(kāi)心。短語(yǔ)haveagoodtime表示“玩的開(kāi)心”，結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用過(guò)去式。故填had。【2題詳解】句意：公園里有一些無(wú)家可歸的窮人。句子表示“存在，有”，應(yīng)用therebe句型，句首字母需大寫。