2025年四川省成都市金牛區蜀西實驗學校英語八年級第二學期期中質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—IthinkthatJanewritesas_________asMike.—Soshedoes.A.careful B.carefully C.morecareful D.morecarefully2、—Iamtoonervoustogiveaspeechinfrontofmyclass.—________.Beconfidentaboutyourself.A.Thankgoodness B.Takeiteasy C.It’sapleasure3、What________sonice?Let’sgotothekitchenandhavealook.A.tastes B.smells C.looks4、Tonycouldhelp________thecityparks.A.cleaned B.cleanup C.cleanout5、Ican’tgotoschoolbecauseI________fromabadcold.A.offer B.suffer C.hurt6、—Hi,Bob!IsJanestillinthesciencelab?—No,shehas________finishedherworkandleft.A.ever B.yet C.just7、—Couldyou________meyourpen?Ican’tfindmine.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.borrow B.make C.lend8、—Thismathproblemistoodifficultforme.Ican’t________.—Whynotturntoourteacher?A.workitout B.finditout C.putitout9、Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.Allofus________them.A.wereproudof B.feltnervousfor C.wereworriedabout10、—TikTokshowsmanyinterestingvideosandsomeofthemchangeourlife.—________.Itmakesourlifeeasierinsomeways.A.Mostly B.Exactly C.Possibly D.Mainly二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、盡管雨下得很大，Kate仍然朝家里走去Althoughtherewasaheavyrain,Katestill__________________home.12、去年我們學校建了一個新圖書館。newlibrary________________inourschoollastyear.13、Areyousurethatthereisno________(hide)meaninginthispassage?14、閱讀下面句子，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式Igot_________X-rayinthehospitalyesterday.15、can’twait_______________________________________三、補全對話（10分）16、根據對話內容，從文后選出恰當的選項補全對話，有一項是多余的。A:Cathy,IreadastorycalledTheEmperor’sNewClothes.___1___B:Yes,Idid.IreaditwhenIwasyoung.A:___2___B:It’squiteinteresting.EverytimeIreadit,Ican’tstoplaughing.A:Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.___3___B:Iagreewithyou.ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.A:___4___B:Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.A:Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.B:___5___A.Whatdoyouthinkofit?B.Whydoyouhavesuchafeeling?C.Didyoureaditbefore?D.Youareright.E.Heistoostupid.F.That’swonderful.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Chinesespacemenareinouterspaceagain!OnJune17,2021,theShenzhou12mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullylaunched(發射)fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter(酒泉衛星發射中心)inGansu.Thespaceshiptookthreespacemenintospace.ItisthefirstmannedtasktotakeplaceaspartofthebuildingofChina’sTiangongspacestation.Afterenteringorbit(軌道),theShenzhou12completedafastconnectionwiththespacestationcentermodule(艙)Tianhe,whichisnowtravelingwiththecargo(船或飛機裝載的貨物)shipTianzhou2inlow-Earthorbithundredsofkilometersabovetheground.Itdidn’ttakelongforthespacementoreachthespacestation.“Thetripusedtotakeabouttwodays,butthistime,ittookonly6.5hoursafterleavingtheearth.”saidGaoXu,deputydirectordesigneroftheShenzhou12.Thisisaslongasahigh-speedtraintripfromBeijingtoHunan.TheTianhe’scabinwillprovideacomfortableenvironmentforthespacemen’slong-termstayonthestation.Theirlivingspaceisabout110cubicmeters(立方米)insize.Theycaneat,sleep,exercise,takeshowersandevencontacttheirfamiliesthroughWi-Fiinit.Thespacemenarethefirsttoenterthecentermodule.Theywillworkinsideitforthreemonths.Duringtheirstay,theywillworkontaskstohelpbuildthespacestation.Forexample,theywilltestrecyclingandlifesupportsystems.Spacewalkshavealsobeenplanned.1.HowmanyspacemenweretakenintospacebyShenzhou12?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Howlongdidittakethespacementoreachthespacestationthistime?A.110minutes. B.12hours. C.6.5hours. D.2days.3.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inParagraph5referto?A.Tianhe’scabin. B.TheShenzhou12. C.Thespace. D.Thecargoship.4.Whatwillthespacemendoinsidethecentermodule?A.Widentheirlivingspace. B.Workonbuildingthespacestation.C.Trytoplanttreesinthespace. D.Travelwiththecargo.18、NeZhaDirector(導演):YangyuTime:Wed.—Sat.2:00p.m.Ticketprice:Adults:￥15Childrenunder11:￥5LegendofDeificationDirector:ChengTeng,LiWeiTime:Tue.—Sat.2:30p.m.Ticketprice:Adults(成人):￥11Childrenunder11:￥2FreeforchildrenonFriday1.WhoisthedirectorofNeZha?A.YangYu.B.JianYaozong.C.ChenMusheng.2.Whencanthekidsseethefreemovie?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSunday3.HowmanydayscanweseeLegendofDeificationinaweek?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.4.WhattimecanweseeNeZhaonFriday?A.At2:30a.m. B.At2:00p.m. C.At3:00a.m.5.Aliceis5.SheandherparentsaregoingtoseeLegendofDeification.Theywillpay________foritonTuesday.A.￥20 B.￥25 C.￥3419、Holidayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Planningthetripwellwillhelpyouhaveagoodtime.Alsoitwillhelpyoutosavemoneyifyoustartplanningearlier.Goingabroad(出國)willcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperience.Don’tgoabroadifthisisthefirsttrip.Goingtoadifferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.Figureouthowmanypeopleyouwillbeabletoplanthetripfor.Findouthowmuchinterestthereisforpeopletogoonthetrip,andtheninvitepeoplewhoyouthinkwillenjoythemselvesandwhoyougetonwellwith.Everyonehashisorherownideaofwhattheywantthetriptobelike,soyoushouldhaveameeting.Keepanotebookandwritedownthingstodo.Ifyoushareideaswithothers,youwilltakeahappiertrip.Afteryoudecideonyourhotel,you’llknowthedatesofyourstayandbeabletobooktransport(交通工具),suchasbus,trainandairplane.Bookingtransportearliercansavesomemoney,soyou’dbetterbookassoonaspossible.1.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatmaywegetifweplanthetripearlier?A.Spendlessmoney. B.Savelotsoftime. C.Getmoreinformation. D.Makemorefriends.2.What’sthesimilarmeaningofthephrases“Figureout”inParagraph3?A.Setout. B.Comeout. C.Workout. D.Tryout.3.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Decidewheretogo. B.Findoutwhowillgo.C.Choosethewayforthetrip. D.Knowothers’ideasforthetrip.4.What’sthestructure(結構)ofthetext?A. B. C. D.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ASpecialTrip B.PrepareforaTripC.EnjoyYourTrip D.TheFunDuringtheTrip20、BoonieBears《熊出沒》ItisaChinesecartoon.Itwasfirstshown(上映)inFebruary2012,anditisverypopularwithchildreninChina.Name:BrambleCharacter:dull(呆頭呆腦的),lazyLikes:eatingallkindsofdeliciousfoodandsleepingName:BriarCharacter(個性):smartLikes:makingfunofLoggerVickstealingfruitfromLoggerVickdestroyingLoggerVick’shomeprotecting(保護)theforestName:LoggerVickCharacter:tricky(狡猾的)Job:cuttingtreesintheforestFavoritesaying:Ifyoumakemeangry,Iwillhityouanyway.1.BoonieBearsisfrom________.A.America B.England C.China D.Australia2.Bramblelikes________.A.eatingdeliciousfood B.destroyingtheforestC.stealingfruit D.playingwithLoggerVick3.Vick’sjobis________.A.protectingforest B.cuttingtrees C.growingfruit D.plantingtrees4.Briarisvery________amongthem.A.stupid B.angry C.clever D.lazy5.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.LoggerVickisadullperson. B.LoggerVickalwaysdoessomethinggood.C.BriarandBrambleworkforLoggerVick. D.BoonieBearsispopularwithchildren.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。RachelLiuhaslearnedBeijingOperaforfouryears.Ittakesmanyyearsforapersonto____1____BeijingOpera,butRachelsaidshelearnedthebasicsquicklyafterlearningfromoneofthebestteachers.“Iamstilllearningtosing.Singingisvery____2____becauseofpronouncingthewords.Andprofessional(專業的)BeijingOperasingerscanpointoutyoursmallmistakes,____3____youdon’tthinkyouhavemadeone,saidRachel.Therearemany____4____rolesinBeijingOpera.RachelhaschosentoplayWushuroles(角色).Rachel____5____herrolenamedHuSanniang:“Sheisafighter,andshehastheabilityto____6____manymenatonetime.Inthisopera,alotofhighjumpingandkicking(踢)isnecessary.”“BeijingOperaisoneofthemost____7____traditionalculturesinChina.However,today’syoungpeoplearebecominglessandlessinterestedinit.Itisslowlybeinglost____8____anoldtradition.Chinahasalreadytrieditsbestto____9____thistraditionalart,andIhopeeveryonecanalsoprotectthiswonderfulart,”saidRachel.“AlthoughIamnotaprofession,thethingsthatIhavelearnedalreadymakemelovethis____10____.Iwilltrymybesttodoit.”1.A.win B.learn C.notice2.A.ancient B.difficult C.private3.A.though B.and C.because4.A.strict B.different C.quiet5.A.developed B.watched C.described6.A.see B.fight C.show7.A.friendly B.careful C.valuable8.A.in B.for C.as9.A.discover B.protect C.afford10.A.tradition B.history C.experience六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文,根據短文內容TeenagerwithAutismSwimstowardVictoryChenXingrongwonfivemedals,includingagold,atthe11thNationalGamesforPersonswithDisabilitiesandthe8thNationalSpecialOlympicsGames.BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.WhenChenXingrongwasfoundautistic(自閉的),hisparentswereworried.In2012,hisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism,sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.WhenChenXingrongwas5yearsold,hebegantoteachhimhowtoswim.Attheverybeginning,butallhiseffortsfailed(失敗).Tohissurprise,hediscoveredthathissonhaddevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater.Itgreatlyincreasedhisconfidence.Soonswimmingbecameakeyactivityofthefamily.Hisfatherplannedallhisexercisesforhimatfirst,butthenitwasalluptohim.Hedecidedhowmanyexerciseshewantedtodo,andhisparentsrespectedhischoices.Itwasaprocessofself-management.Withhisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance(毅力),hesucceededinwinningmanymedalsintheswimmingcompetitions.Aswellasswimming,learningbasiclifeskillsisalsoanimportantpartoflifeforateenagerwithautism.Hisfatherhopesthathissoncanlivewellonhisownwhenheandhiswifegrowold.Tohelpthepublictoknowmoreaboutautisticpeoplesoastoreducemisunderstanding,heonceorganized(組織)500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.Thankstohisfather’sendlessefforts,ChenXingronghaslearnedtobuyfoodinthemarketintheirneighborhood.Healsodoesvoluntaryjobsatsupermarketsandfast-foodrestaurants,suchasarrangingshelvesandcleaningdiningtables.“Heisgoodatskillfullyarrangingthings.Heispartofthecommunity,”hisfathersaysproudly.1.WhencouldChenXingrongsayaword?______________________________________2.WhydidChenXingrongneedtolearnswimmingathisearlyyear?______________________________________3.WhatmadeChenXingrongsucceedinswimming?______________________________________4.HowdidChenXingrong’sfatherhelpthepublictounderstandautisticpeople?______________________________________5.Whatcanwedotohelppeoplewithautism?Why?______________________________________七、書面表達（20分）根據所給提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計入總詞數。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。大興區正在爭創全國文明城區（China’sNationalCivilizedCity）。假如你是李華，你的英國朋友Peter對此很感興趣，以及你的愿望。現在請你寫一封信回復他。提示詞語：volunteer,clean,sortout（分類）（社會主義核心價值觀）提示問題：●Whenandwheredidyoutakepartintheactivities?●Whatdidyoudo?●Whatisyourwish?DearPeter,MyhometownisworkinghardtowinthetitleofChina’sNationalCivilizedCity.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleaseletmeknow.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】解析：句意：——我認為簡和邁克寫得一樣認真。——的確如此。as…as中間用形容詞或副詞原級，write是動詞，應用副詞修飾，故答案選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我太緊張了，不敢在全班同學面前演講。——別緊張。對自己有信心。考查情景交際。Thankgoodness謝天謝地；Takeiteasy放輕松；It’sapleasure不用謝。根據“Iamtoonervoustogiveaspeechinfrontofmyclass.”可知，安慰對方不要緊張，要放輕松，故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：什么聞起來這么香？我們去廚房看看吧。考查系動詞辨析。tastes嘗起來；smells聞起來；looks看起來。由“Let’sgotothekitchen”可知，是廚房里的東西聞起來香。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼會幫忙打掃城市公園。考查動詞短語。cleaned打掃（過去式）；cleanup打掃，清理（指將某物打掃干凈）；cleanout掃除，清除（指清除或扔掉某物以達到干凈的效果）。根據“...thecityparks”可知，此處指打掃公園，可排除cleanout；helpdosth.“幫助做某事”，help后接動詞原形，cleaned可排除，因此cleanup符合語境。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我不能去上學，因為我患了重感冒。考查動詞辨析。offer提供；suffer遭遇；hurt傷害。根據“fromabadcold”可知，sufferfrom“患……病”。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你好，鮑勃！簡還在科學實驗室嗎？——不，她剛做完工作就走了。考查副詞辨析。ever曾經；yet還；just剛才。根據“shehas...finishedherworkandleft.”可知，簡剛剛完成工作就走了。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能把你的鋼筆借給我嗎？我找不到我的了。——當然。給你。考查動詞辨析。borrow借入；make制作；lend借出。根據題干可知主語是you，是讓對方借出鋼筆，應用lend。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這道數學題對我來說太難了。我不會解。——為什么不求助我們老師呢？考查動詞短語辨析。workout計算出，解出；findout查明，發現；putout撲滅。根據“Thismathproblemistoodifficultforme”可知，數學問題太難了，不會解。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們校隊的男生昨天贏得了籃球賽。我們都為他們感到驕傲。考查形容詞短語。wereproudof為……而驕傲；feltnervousfor感到緊張；wereworriedabout擔心。根據“Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.”可知，應該是為他們感到驕傲。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——抖音展示了許多有趣的視頻，其中一些改變了我們的生活。——沒錯。它在某些方面讓我們的生活更輕松。考查副詞辨析。Mostly通常；Exactly準確地；Possibly可能；Mainly主要地。根據“Itmakesourlifeeasierinsomeways.”可知，此處表示同意看法，應該說”沒錯”。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、madeherway【解析】【詳解】makeone’swayto“朝……走去”，根據was可知，此句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。根據Kate可知，形容詞性物主代詞用her；home是地點副詞，前不加介詞to，故填madeherway。12、①.was②.built【解析】【詳解】由“lastyear”可知，句子一般過去時；主語Anewlibrary和“建造”之間是動賓關系，故用被動語態，即一般過去時的被動語態was/weredone，主語是三單，be動詞用was，“建造”build的過去分詞是built，故填was；built。13、hidden【解析】【詳解】句意：你確定這段話沒有隱藏的意思嗎？hide“隱藏”，是動詞；此處應用形容詞hidden“隱藏的”，作定語，修飾名詞meaning。故填hidden。14、an【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天我在醫院做了X光檢查。根據“got...X-ray”可知，此處表泛指，填不定冠詞；X-ray以元音音素開頭，所以填an。故填an。15、Themancouldn’twaittoflytoShanghai.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“can’twait”可知，本句應表達為“這位男士迫不及待地想飛往上海”。時態為一般過去式，主語theman；謂語couldn’twait；賓語toflytoShanghai。故答案為Themancouldn’twaittoflytoShanghai.三、補全對話（10分）16、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，兩人談論了《皇帝的新裝》的讀后感。【1題詳解】根據回答“Yes,Idid.”可知讀過，因此是詢問是否做過，選項C“你之前讀過嗎”符合。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“It’squiteinteresting.”可知很有趣，因此是詢問看法，選項A“你覺得它怎樣”符合。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.”可知是的，但我不喜歡皇帝。此處應發表對皇帝的看法，選項E“他太傻了”符合。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.”可知但我也為皇帝感到難過。以及“Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.”可知除了那個小孩，所有人都欺騙了他。事實上，他沒有真正的朋友。因此是詢問感到難過的原因，選項B“你為什么有這樣的感受”符合。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.”可知這是因為人們害怕他。一旦惹了皇帝的氣，恐怕就要被殺了。因此是發表對這個觀點的看法，選項D“你是對的”符合。故選D。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國將三名宇航員送入太空，這標志著天宮一號空間站的建設更進一步。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thespaceshiptookthreespacemenintospace”可知，神舟12號宇宙飛船將三名宇航員送入太空。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thetripusedtotakeabouttwodays,butthistime,ittookonly6.5hoursafterleavingtheearth”可知，這次宇航員到達空間站花了6.5小時。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“TheTianhe’scabinwillprovideacomfortableenvironmentforthespacemen’slong-termstayonthestation.Theirlivingspaceisabout110cubicmeters(立方米)insize.Theycaneat,sleep,exercise,takeshowersandevencontacttheirfamiliesthroughWi-Fiinit.”可知，天河艙室將為宇航員在空間站的長期停留提供舒適的環境。它們的生活空間約為110立方米。他們可以在里面吃飯、睡覺、鍛煉、洗澡，甚至通過Wi-Fi與家人聯系。所以it指的是“Tianhe’scabin”。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thespacemenarethefirsttoenterthecentermodule.Theywillworkinsideitforthreemonths.Duringtheirstay,theywillworkontaskstohelpbuildthespacestation.”可知，太空人將在中心艙內從事建造空間站的工作，故選B。18、1.A2.B3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。主要介紹了電影《哪吒之魔童降世》和《姜子牙》。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Director:Yangyu”可知，《哪吒之魔童降世》的導演是楊宇。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“FreeforchildrenonFriday”可知，星期五兒童免費。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Time:Tue.—Sat.2:30p.m.”可知，《姜子牙》一周播放五天。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Time:Wed.—Sat.2:00p.m.”可知，可以在下午七點看《哪吒之魔童降世》。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Ticketprice:Adults:￥11”和“Childrenunder11:￥2”可知，成人門票是11元，11歲以下兒童門票是2元，共34元。故選C。19、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了使得自己的度假計劃得當的方法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Alsoitwillhelpyoutosavemoneyifyoustartplanningearlier.”可知，早點計劃你可以花更少的錢，故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“howmanypeopleyouwillbeabletoplanthetripfor.”可知，此處是說弄清楚你能為多少人計劃這次旅行，據此判斷“Figureout”與“workout”意思接近，意為“弄清楚”，故選C。【3題詳解】段落大意題。根據“Ifyoushareideaswithothers,youwilltakeahappiertrip.”可知，本段主要講的是了解他人的想法，故選D。【4題詳解】文章結構題。根據第一段“Planningthetripwellwillhelpyouhaveagoodtime.”可知第一段是總說計劃旅行的好處，根據第二段“Don’tgoabroadifthisisthefirsttrip.”，第三段“Figureouthowmanypeopleyouwillbeabletoplanthetripfor.”，第四段“Ifyoushareideaswithothers,youwilltakeahappiertrip.”和第五段“Bookingtransportearliercansavesomemoney,soyou’dbetterbookassoonaspossible.”可知，第二、三、四、五段分別從四個方面寫了如何計劃，因此判斷本文正確的結構如C選項所示，故選C。【5題詳解】標題歸納題。根據第一段“Planningthetripwellwillhelpyouhaveagoodtime.”可知，本文主要講了計劃旅行的事情，故選B。20、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文敘述了《熊出沒》是一部很受孩子們歡迎的中國動畫片，里面有三個人物：熊大，熊二和光頭強。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ItisaChinesecartoon.”可知，《熊出沒》是中國動畫片。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Likes:eatingallkindsofdeliciousfoodandsleeping”可知，Bramble喜歡吃各種好吃的食物和睡覺。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Job:cuttingtreesintheforest”可知，Vick的工作是伐木。故選B。【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。stupid愚蠢的；angry生氣的；clever聰明的；lazy懶惰的。根據“Character:smart”可知，smart意思為“聰明的，伶俐的”，與clever含義一致。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“itisverypopularwithchildreninChina.”可知，《熊出沒》在中國很受兒童歡迎。故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.C8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了RachelLiu學習京劇的事以及她對京劇的看法。【1題詳解】句意：一個人學習京劇需要很多年，但Rachel說，在向一位最好的老師學習后，她很快就學會了基本知識。win贏；learn學習；notice注意。根據“RachelLiuhaslearnedBeijingOperaforfouryears.”可知，此處表示“學習京劇需要很多年”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：唱是非常困難的，因為要發音。ancient古代的；difficult困難的；private私有的。根據“becauseofpronouncingthewords”可知，唱是很困難的。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：專業京劇演員會指出你的小錯誤，盡管你不認為自己犯了錯誤。though盡管；and和；because因為。根據“…youdon’tthinkyouhavemadeone,”可知，應該用though引導讓步狀語從句。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：京劇中有許多不同的角色。strict嚴格的；different不同的；quiet安靜的。根據“herearemany…rolesinBeijingOpera.”可知，有許多不同的角色。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：Rachel這樣描述她的角色“胡三娘”。developed發展；watched觀看；described描述。根據“Sheisafighter,andshehastheabilityto…”可知，這是她對自己角色的描述。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她是一個斗士，她有能力同時與許多人戰斗。see看見；fight與……作斗爭；show展示。根據“Sheisafighter,”可知，此處表示“戰斗”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：京劇是中國最有價值的傳統文化之一。friendly友好的；careful仔細的；valuable有價值的。根據“BeijingOperaisoneofthemost…traditionalculturesinChina”可知，京劇是中國最有價值的傳統文化之一。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：作為一種古老的傳統，它正在慢慢消失。in在……里面；for為了；as作為。根據“…anoldtradition”可知，京劇作為一種古老的傳統。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：中國已經盡最大努力保護這一傳統藝術。discover發現；protect保護；afford買得起。根據“Chinahasalreadytrieditsbestto…”可知，應該是盡力保護這一傳統藝術。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：雖然我不是一個專業人士，但我所學到的東西已經讓我愛上了這個傳統。tradition傳統；history歷史；experience經歷。根據“traditionalart”以及“thethingsthatIhavelearnedalreadymakemelovethis”可知，Rachel愛上了京劇這個傳統。故選A。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Whenhewas2yearsold.2.Becausehisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism.3.Hisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance.4.Heonceorganizedabout500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.5.Givemoreattentiontopeoplewithautismandcreatearelaxingenvironmentforthem.Becausetheyneedlove,itisdifficultforthemtocommunicateinanoisyspace.【解析】【導語】本