四川省綿陽市江油實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2025屆七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Shebecamesonervousthatsheshookviolently.A.angry B.sad C.tense2、Look!There________aschoolbagandsomeballsontheplayground.A.are B.has C.is3、Inthecookingclass,studentscantry________somedeliciouscooking.A.make B.making C.tomaking D.made4、—Amy,canyou________yourfuturelife?—Infact,Idon’twanttothinkaboutitinmymind.Enjoymytoday’slife.A.remember B.imagine C.forget5、Caidiaoopera(彩調(diào))soundssobeautiful.Ioftenenjoylisteningtoitinthelocal________.A.museum B.hotel C.theatre6、It’sgoodforustohelptheoldpeopleandchildren_______thestreet.A.toacross B.across C.cross7、Heoften________lotsoftimeplayingbasketballeveryday.A.takes B.spends C.pays8、Thegirl______long,straighthairistalkingtoateacher______ablackcoat.A.has;wear B.has;with C.with;wears D.with;in9、Ilikedrawingverymuch,andIhave________artclasstoday.A.a B.an C.the10、It________meanhourtodomyhomeworkeveryday.A.costs B.spends C.takes D.pays二、完形填空（10分）11、

I’mBobandI’mastudentofNo.3MiddleSchool.___1___arelotsofrulesinourschool.Ithinksomeofthemaregoodforus,___2___othersarenotsogood.Atschool,wemustwearschool___3___.Ithinkit’sgood.If(如果)wedon’thavethisrule,somestudentswillpaytoomuchattentiontoclothes.Also,wecan’tbe___4___forschoolandwehaveto___5___totheteachercarefully(認(rèn)真地)inclass.Onschooldays,Ican’twatchTVorplaycomputergames.IcanwatchTVforhalfanhouronlyon___6___.Ithinktheserulesaregoodforourstudyandwemust___7___them.However,wecan’tbringanyfoodtoschool.Idon’tthinkit’sgood.Schoolstartssoearlythatwecan’thave___8___goodbreakfastathome.Wealwaysfeelhungryallmorning.Wecan’tplaysportsafterschool,___9___.Iknowweshouldstudyhard,butit’s___10___forustorelax,too.三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、[ma?'br?e??z'ri:d???'st?:rina?].___________________________________.13、看！河上那座橋是由大石塊建造而成的。Look!Thebridgeovertheriver_______________________hugestones.14、Mikerunswithhisbrothereveryday.（改寫句子）Mike________________withhisbrotherrightnow.15、她很友善，她和朋友們相處融洽。Sheisnice.She________________________withherfriends.16、Don’t________（play）footballinthestreet!四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Nomatterhowsmallthethingswearedoingmayseem,ifwedoourbest,justbelievethatwhatwearedoingcanmakesenseandwecanmakeadifferenceeventuallytotheEarth.Edwinisaseventhgrader.Helovesgoingtoschoolbecausetherearealwayssomenewthingstolearn.Today,asusual,hegoestoschoolhappily.However,hecomesbackhomelateandhedoesn’tlookhappy.Hismotherisverysurprisedandaskshim,“What’sthematter,son?”“Iamthinkingaboutmysciencehomework.”“What’sit?”“Inmyscienceclass,MissGreen,ourscienceteacher,tellsussomethingaboutEarthDayandourenvironment（環(huán)境）.ShewantsustocomeupwithsomeideastohelptheEarth.ButIamonlyastudent.Idon’tknowwhatIcandoandhowIcandoit.”“Don’tworry,son.Justthinkitover,asastudent,whatcanyoudotohelpwithourenvironmentinourcity?Youcan’tdobigthingsnow.Butcanyoudosomesmallthings?”“Ofcourse,Ican.”Edwinanswers.Edwin’smothercontinues,“Youcanhelpcleantheleavesonthecitystreets.YoucanwritearticlesaboutEarthDayfornewspapersandmagazinestotellmorepeopleaboutit.YoucanalsoworkasavolunteeronEarthDay.”“Great!Thanks,mom.NowIknowwhatIcando.”Edwinsaysexcitedly.Sometimeswethinkwearetooyoungtodobigthings,butwecanbeginwithsmallthings,whichcanalsobehelpful.1.Edwinisunhappywhenhecomesbackhomebecause________.A.HisscienceteacheraskshimtostayafterschoolB.hedoesn’tknowhowtodohissciencehomeworkC.hefailstoanswerthequestionsinscienceclassD.hismothercan’thelphimwithhisstudy2.Edwin’smotheris________accordingtoA.braveandclever B.friendlybutstrict C.kindandhelpful D.strictandtough3.What’sthebesttitleofthispassageA.BetterLateThanNever B.BigDreamsMatterC.SmallThingsWillHelp D.LearntoAskforHelp18、Markhasalotofthingstodo.HeisanAmerican.Helikestoflybecausetheplaneisfast.Todayhecomestoacity.HehasameetingonhowtogrowriceintheDaylightBuilding.Buthedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere.Hehastoaskforhelp.“Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheDaylightBuilding?”Markasks.“Oh,sure.”Amansays,“Godownthisstreettothesecondcrossing.Thereisasupermarketnexttothecrossing.Andthenturnrightandkeepongoingalongthatstreetandyouwillseeapostoffice.TheSunlightBuildingisatthebackofthepostoffice.”“Ihaveabetterway.GoalongthestreettothebusstationandtaketheNo.76bus.Itcantakeyouthere.Youcangetthereintwentyminutes,”anothermansays.“I’msorry,notSunlight,butDaylight,”Marksays.“Sorry,wedon’tknowthen.”“Thankyouallthesame.Letmeaskthetaxi(的士)driverforhelp,”Marksays.1.WhatdoesMarkdo?A.Heisadoctor. B.Heisafarmer.C.Heisacook. D.Heisastudent.2.WhydoesMarkaskforhelp?A.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettoabusstation.B.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettoasubwaystation.C.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettotheDaylightBuilding.D.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettoatrainstation.3.Whatdoyouthinkofthetwomen?A.Kind. B.Clever. C.Cool. D.Bored(無聊的).4.HowwillMarkgototheDaylightBuilding?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway. D.Bytaxi.5.What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthetext?A.TheDaylightBuilding B.MarkandTwoMenC.AskingtheWay D.ATaxiDriver19、Thisisabigelephant.HisnameisPeter.HeisfromIndia.Heiselevenyearsold.Hehasbadeyesight(視力).Helikestoeatgrass.Heisfriendlyandclever.Peoplecanteachhimtodosomethingforthem.Hereisabighouse.Alionlivesinit.HisnameisBruce.Heisugly.HeisfromAfrica.Meatishisfavoritefood.Bruceisverylazy.Hesleepsfor20hourseveryday.TodayisBruce’sninthbirthday.Theworkersinthezooarehavingabirthdaypartyforhim.Tobyisacutepanda.Sheisfiveyearsold.She’sfromChina.Sheisverybeautiful,butshe’sveryshy,sopleasekeepquiet.Shelikeseatingbambooanddrinkingwater.Sherelaxesforabout10hourseveryday.BuzzisanAustraliankoala.Sheissevenyearsold.Sheisverycute.Shelikessleepingduringtheday.Butatnightshegetsupandeatsleaves.Buzzdoesn’tdrinkwaterformonths.Butsheishealthybecauseshecangetwaterfromtheleaves.1.________CAN’Tseethingsverywell.A.Bruce B.Peter C.Buzz D.Toby2.Bruceis________yearsold.A.five B.seven C.nine D.eleven3.WecanknowBuzz________.A.sleepsduringtheday B.sleepsatnightC.drinksmuchwater D.eatsduringtheday4.Theanimalsarefrom________differentplaces.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Brucelikestoeatmeatandheisbeautiful.B.Peteriscleverandhisfavoritefoodismeat.C.Tobylikestoeatbamboobuthateswater.D.Buzzdrinkslittlewaterbecausehecangetwaterfromtheleaves.20、MynameisDora.I’mAmericanandI’mthirteen.I’mastudentinNo.7MiddleSchool.Ilikemusicverymuch.Icanplaytwoinstruments---theguitarandthepiano.IplaythemverywellandI’montheschoolartclub.JeffandMichaelaremybrothers.Theyarestudents,too.Butwearenotinthesameschool.Theylikesports.Jeffplaysbasketballandsoccerverywell.Michaelswimsandplaysping-pongverywell.I’mnotgoodatsports.Theyhelpmewithsportsafterschool.WeliveinLondonwithourparentsnow.MymotherisanEnglishteacherandmyfatherisamusician.Mymotherswimswell.Myfathercanplaytheviolin.1.Thereare_________peopleinDora’sfamily.A.three B.four C.five D.six2.Thewords“instruments”means“______”inChinese.A.器具 B.樂器 C.工具 D.食品3.Jeffisgoodat_____.A.soccerandping-pong B.swimmingandping-pongC.soccerandbasketball D.swimmingandbasketball4.WhatdoesDora’sfatherdo?A.HeisanEnglishteacher. B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisasportsplayer. D.Heisamusician.5.Whichoneisright?(哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是正確的)A.Doraisgoodatsports. B.JeffandMichaellikemusic.C.Dora’sparentsliveinLondonnow. D.JeffisinNo.7MiddleSchool.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hey,Jane!AreyoufreethisSaturday?B:____1____A:Great!We’regoingonatriptoSunZoo.____2____B:Yes,I’dloveto.Itisfarawayfromourneighbourhood.____3____A:Let’sgettherebybus.B:OK.____4____A:Whatabouteightinthemorning?B:____5____A:Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.A.Yes,Iam.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.Howwillwegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenshallwemeetatthebusstop?F.Ittakesmorethanhalfanhourbybus.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、Goingonvacationisafunandrelaxingwaytospendtime.Doyouknowhowtohaveagreatvacation?Herearesometips.Decidewhereyou’dliketogo.Afewdaysorweeksbeforethevacation,makealist(列表)offiveplacesyouwanttovisit.Thenspendtimetalkingabouteachplacewithyourfriendsorparentsanddecideonyourfavoriteone.Thinkabouthowtogo.Thinkaboutwheretheplaceisandhowmuchyouwanttospend.Andyoumustgetenoughmoneyforyourvacation.Ifnot,youmaygetintotrouble.Findagreathotel.It’seasytogettiredduringthevacation.Soyourhotelshouldbeagoodplacetosleepandrelaxin.Youcantrytofindagoodhotelonline.Planyouractivities.Thinkabouteveryonewhoisgoingwithyou.Trytoplanactivitiesthatallofyoumayliketodo.Youshouldalsothinkabouthowlongyouwanttostaythere.Writedownthethingsyouneedtotake.Thinkaboutthethingsyouneedeverydaywhenyou’reaway,likeumbrellasandclothes.Don’tforgettotakeanythingnecessaryduringyourtravel.1.Whatshouldyoudofirstbeforestartingthetravelinthepassage?_______________________________________________________2.Howtochoosethetransportations(交通)foryourvacation?________________________________________________________3.Whyshouldwechooseagreathotelwhenweareonvacation?________________________________________________________4.Whoshouldyouthinkaboutwhenyouplanfortheactivities?________________________________________________________5.Howmanytipscanyouseeinthepassage?________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

在日常生活中保持健康是很重要的。最近，你們班里舉行一個(gè)健康計(jì)劃分享會(huì)，請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇發(fā)言稿，向其他同學(xué)介紹你的健康計(jì)劃。1.多吃蔬菜水果2.每天運(yùn)動(dòng)一小時(shí)3.晚上10點(diǎn)前睡覺注意：1.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校班別等真實(shí)內(nèi)容2.作文所給的要點(diǎn)必須全部寫上，也可就要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮3.字?jǐn)?shù)為70個(gè)詞左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不算入總字?jǐn)?shù)Hello,everyone.I’dliketotellyoumyhealthyplan._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她變得如此緊張以至于劇烈地發(fā)抖。考查形容詞辨析。angry生氣的；sad悲傷的；tense緊張的。根據(jù)“sheshookviolently”可推測，劇烈發(fā)抖可推測是緊張的行為特征，畫線詞nervous=tense“緊張的”。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：看！操場上有一個(gè)書包和一些球。考查主謂一致。此處是therebe句型，此處動(dòng)詞用be動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)與“aschoolbag”一致，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is，故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在烹飪課上，學(xué)生可以嘗試做一些美味的烹飪。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。trydoingsth表示“嘗試做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾米，你能想象你未來的生活嗎？——事實(shí)上，我不想在腦子里想這件事。享受今天的生活。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。remember記得；imagine想象；forget忘記。根據(jù)“canyou…yourfuturelife”及“Enjoymytoday’slife.”可知，詢問是否能想象未來的生活，故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：彩調(diào)聽起來如此優(yōu)美，我經(jīng)常在當(dāng)?shù)貏≡豪锫犓？疾槊~辨析。museum博物館；hotel賓館；theatre劇院。根據(jù)“Caidiaooperasoundssobeautiful.”可知聽彩調(diào)應(yīng)去劇院。選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：對(duì)于我們來說幫助老人和小孩過馬路是好的。考查介詞辨析。toacross語法錯(cuò)誤；across為介詞，穿過；cross為動(dòng)詞，穿過。根據(jù)前文“helptheoldpeopleandchildren”可知，helpsbdosth“幫助某人做某事”。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常每天花大量的時(shí)間打籃球。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。takes花費(fèi)，主語是it，賓語是時(shí)間；spends花費(fèi)，主語為人，賓語是時(shí)間或金錢；pays支付，主語為人，賓語為金錢。根據(jù)“He”可知主語為人，故排除A選項(xiàng)；又根據(jù)“l(fā)otsoftime”可知賓語為時(shí)間，結(jié)構(gòu)是“spend+時(shí)間+doingsth”。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：那個(gè)長而直頭發(fā)的女孩正在和一個(gè)穿黑色外套的老師說話。考查介詞辨析。has有；with帶有。此句中已有謂語動(dòng)詞istalking，所以此空不能再填動(dòng)詞has，排除A和B選項(xiàng)。wears穿；in后接某種顏色的衣服。根據(jù)“istalking”可知，此空不能用動(dòng)詞wear，排除C選項(xiàng)，故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我非常喜歡畫畫，今天我有一節(jié)美術(shù)課。考查冠詞的用法。此處泛指一節(jié)課，art首字母發(fā)音為元音音素，故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我每天做作業(yè)需要一個(gè)小時(shí)。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。costs花費(fèi)；spends花費(fèi)，度過；takes花費(fèi)；pays付款。句型ittakessbtimetodosth表示“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，符合題意；cost常用于物作主語的情況；spend和pay常用于人做主語的情況。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.There2.but3.uniforms4.late5.listen6.weekends7.follow8.a9.either10.important【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明。文章中作者介紹了學(xué)校的規(guī)則。【1題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校有很多規(guī)章制度。根據(jù)“arelotsofrulesinourschool”可知，該句考查therebe句型，表示某地有……。故填There。【2題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為其中一些對(duì)我們有好處，但另一些則不那么好。根據(jù)“someofthemaregoodforus,..othersarenotsogood.”可知，前后形成一個(gè)對(duì)比，因此需用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，意為“但是”。故填but。【3題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校，我們必須穿校服。根據(jù)“wear”和下文“somestudentswillpaytoomuchattentiontoclothes.”可知，學(xué)生在學(xué)校必須穿校服。英文表達(dá)為uniform“制服”，為可數(shù)名詞，此處需填復(fù)數(shù)uniforms，schooluniform“校服”，故填uniforms。【4題詳解】句意：此外，我們上學(xué)不能遲到，我們必須在課堂上認(rèn)真聽老師講課。根據(jù)“wecan’tbe...forschool”可知，此處考查belateforschool“上學(xué)遲到”。故填late。【5題詳解】句意：此外，我們上學(xué)不能遲到，我們必須在課堂上認(rèn)真聽老師講課。根據(jù)“totheteachercarefully”可知，上課認(rèn)真聽講，listento“聽”，haveto后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填listen。【6題詳解】句意：我只能在周末看半小時(shí)電視。根據(jù)“Onschooldays,Ican’twatchTVorplaycomputergames”可知，上學(xué)日不能看電視打游戲，只有在“周末”可以看電視。onweekends“在周末”，故填weekends。【7題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為這些規(guī)則對(duì)我們的學(xué)習(xí)有好處，我們必須遵守它們。根據(jù)“Ithinktheserulesaregoodforourstudyandwemust...them.”可知，此次的them指代rules，與“規(guī)則”對(duì)應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞為“遵守”，英文表達(dá)為follow，followrules“遵守規(guī)則”，must后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填follow。【8題詳解】句意：學(xué)校上學(xué)早，我們不能在家里吃一頓好早餐。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需填冠詞。三餐前有形容詞時(shí)，需加冠詞。結(jié)合“goodbreakfast”，此處為單數(shù)，因此用不定冠詞a，表示“一頓豐盛的早餐”。故填a。【9題詳解】句意：我們放學(xué)后也不能做運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“wecan’thave...”和“Wecan’tplaysportsafterschool”可知，前后句子都為否定句，因此需填either表示“也”。故填either。【10題詳解】句意：我知道我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)，但是放松對(duì)我們來說也很重要。根據(jù)“Iknowweshouldstudyhard,butit’s...forustorelax,too.”并結(jié)合最后一段的內(nèi)容可知，作者認(rèn)為學(xué)校的一些規(guī)則、好好學(xué)習(xí)固然好，但是放松也一樣“重要”，英文表達(dá)為important。故填important。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Mybrotherisreadingastorynow【解析】【詳解】結(jié)合所給音標(biāo)提示可知，此處表達(dá)的是Mybrotherisreadingastorynow，句子用的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“我哥哥現(xiàn)在正在讀一個(gè)故事”，故填Mybrotherisreadingastorynow。13、ismadeof【解析】【詳解】由中英文對(duì)照可知，空處為bemadeof“由……建造而成”，指看得出原材料，本句描述客觀事實(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Thebridge是單數(shù)，be用is。故填ismadeof。14、①.is②.running【解析】【詳解】句意：邁克每天和他哥哥一起跑步。根據(jù)“rightnow”可知此處表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing，主語是Mike，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is；running。15、①.gets②.on③.well【解析】【詳解】getonwellwith與……相處融洽，主語為“She”，故動(dòng)詞get應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填gets；on；well。16、play【解析】【詳解】句意：不要在街上踢足球。根據(jù)“Don’t...（play）footballinthestreet!”可知，本句是否定祈使句，Don’t后面直接加動(dòng)詞原形。故填play。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Edwin的科學(xué)老師讓他們想出一些想法來幫助地球，并且Edwin的母親告訴Edwin從小事做起來幫助地球。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inmyscienceclass,MissGreen,ourscienceteacher,tellsussomethingaboutEarthDayandourenvironment（環(huán)境）.ShewantsustocomeupwithsomeideastohelptheEarth.ButIamonlyastudent.Idon’tknowwhatIcandoandhowIcandoit.”可知，Edwin回家后很不高興，因?yàn)樗恢廊绾巫隹茖W(xué)作業(yè)。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youcanhelpcleantheleavesonthecitystreets.YoucanwritearticlesaboutEarthDayfornewspapersandmagazinestotellmorepeopleaboutit.YoucanalsoworkasavolunteeronEarthDay.”可知，Edwin的母親善良且樂于助人。故選C。【3題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Sometimeswethinkwearetooyoungtodobigthings,butwecanbeginwithsmallthings,whichcanalsobehelpful.”可知，這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是“小事會(huì)有所幫助”。故選C。18、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Mark向路人詢問如何去日光樓的故事。【1題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“HehasameetingonhowtogrowriceintheDaylightBuilding.”可知，Mark在日光樓有一個(gè)關(guān)于如何種植水稻的會(huì)議，可推測Mark是一個(gè)農(nóng)民。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HehasameetingonhowtogrowriceintheDaylightBuilding.Buthedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere.Hehastoaskforhelp.”可知，Mark在日光樓有一個(gè)關(guān)于如何種植水稻的會(huì)議，可他不知道怎么去日光樓，所以他要問路。故選C。【3題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“‘Oh,sure.’Amansays,‘Godownthisstreettothesecondcrossing...’”和“‘Ihaveabetterway.GoalongthestreettothebusstationandtaketheNo.76bus.Itcantakeyouthere.Youcangetthereintwentyminutes,’anothermansays.”可知，一個(gè)男人告訴Mark去日光樓路線，另一個(gè)男人聽后告訴了Mark更好的路線，可推測兩個(gè)男人是善良，友好的。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Thankyouallthesame.Letmeaskthetaxidriverforhelp,’Marksays.”可知，Mark最后去找出租車司機(jī)幫助他，所以Mark最后坐出租車去日光樓。故選D。【5題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。全文通篇主要講述了Mark向路人詢問如何去日光樓的故事，即問路。故選C。19、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了4種動(dòng)物。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehasbadeyesight(視力).”可知，Peter視力不好，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TodayisBruce’sninthbirthday.”可知，Bruce9歲了，故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shelikessleepingduringtheday.”可知，Buzz白天睡覺，故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BuzzisanAustraliankoala.”；“She’sfromChina.”；“HeisfromAfrica.”和“HeisfromIndia.”可知，來自4個(gè)地方，故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Buzzdoesn’tdrinkwaterformonths.Butsheishealthybecauseshecangetwaterfromtheleaves.”可知，巴斯幾個(gè)月沒喝水了。但她很健康，因?yàn)樗梢詮臉淙~中獲得水分，故選D。20、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要講了多拉一家的愛好及職業(yè)。是美國人，十三歲，是第七中學(xué)的學(xué)生，喜歡音樂，會(huì)彈吉他和鋼琴。杰夫和邁克爾是多拉的兄弟。他們也是學(xué)生。他們喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。杰夫籃球和足球打得很好。邁克爾游泳和乒乓球打得很好。他們現(xiàn)在和父母住在倫敦。多拉母親是英語老師，父親是音樂家。多拉媽媽游泳很好。多拉父親會(huì)拉小提琴。【1題詳解】題意：多拉家有____________口人。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A.three三；B.four四；C.five五；D.six六。通讀全文，特別是第一段第一句MynameisDora，第二段第一句JeffandMichaelaremybrothers.；第3段第1句WeliveinLondonwithourparentsnow.可知一共5口人。故選C。【2題詳解】題意：“instruments”一詞的中文意思是“____________”。考查詞義猜測。A.器具；B.樂器；C.工具；D.食品。根據(jù)theguitarandthepiano（吉他和鋼琴）可知此句Icanplaytwoinstruments句意：我能演奏兩種樂器；根據(jù)句意可知instruments意思是“樂器”；選B。【3題詳解】題意：杰夫擅長足球和籃球。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A.soccerandping-pong足球和乒乓球；B.swimmingandping-pong游泳和乒乓球；C.soccerandbasketball足球和籃球；D.swimmingandbasketball游泳和籃球。根據(jù)第2段第5句Jeffplaysbasketballandsoccerverywell.（杰夫籃球和足球打得很好。）可知“杰夫擅長足球和籃球。”故選C。【4題詳解】題意：多拉的父親做什么？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A.HeisanEnglishteacher.他是一名英語教師；B.Heisadoctor.他是個(gè)醫(yī)生；C.Heisasportsplayer.他是個(gè)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)員；D.Heisamusician.他是個(gè)音樂家。根據(jù)第3段第2句MymotherisanEnglishteacherandmyfatherisamusician.（我母親是英語老師，父親是音樂家。）可知選D。【5題詳解】題意：哪一個(gè)是對(duì)的？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解判斷。A.Doraisgoodatsports.多拉擅長運(yùn)動(dòng)；B.JeffandMichaellikemusic.杰夫和邁克爾喜歡音樂；C.Dora’sparentsliveinLondonnow.多拉的父母現(xiàn)在住在倫敦；D.JeffisinNo.7MiddleSchool.杰夫在第七中學(xué)。根據(jù)第3段第1句WeliveinLondonwithourparentsnow.（我們現(xiàn)在和父母住在倫敦。）可知C正確；選C。【點(diǎn)睛】初中閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意，然后根據(jù)題意和短文內(nèi)容選出正確的答案。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.A2.D3.C4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是簡和另一個(gè)人之間的對(duì)話，對(duì)方邀請她一起去太陽動(dòng)物園旅行，他們討論的見面時(shí)間和交通方式。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“AreyoufreethisSaturday?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，肯定回答為Yes,Iam.否定回答為No,I’mnot.A項(xiàng)“是的，我是。”符合語境，故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知，此處是一般疑問句Wouldyouliketo…?“你愿意做某事嗎？”D項(xiàng)“你愿意和我們一起去嗎？”符合語境，故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’sgettherebybus.”可知，此處詢問交通方式，C項(xiàng)“我們?nèi)绾稳ツ抢铮俊狈险Z境，故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知，此處詢問時(shí)間，E項(xiàng)“我們什么時(shí)候在汽車站見面？”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知，此處建議早上八點(diǎn)怎么樣，表示同意，應(yīng)是這非常好，B項(xiàng)“那聽起來不錯(cuò)。”符合語境，故選B。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.DecidewhereI’dliketogo.2.ThinkaboutwheretheplaceisandhowmuchIwanttospend.3.