2025屆內蒙古自治區呼和浩特市賽罕區七下英語期中統考模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

Oneday,astudentaskedhisteacher,“Whatisgreed?”Theteacherdidn’tanswerhisquestion___1___,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolandpickoutthe___2___chocolatebarhecouldfind.Buttherewasarule:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnot___3___back.Thestudentwenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.Helikedit,butthoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone___4___hekeptgoing.Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But___5___,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.Ashenearedtheendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,andnoneofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.Hestartedto___6___hisdecisiontokeepgoing.Finally,he___7___.Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handedandexplainedwhathadhappened.Theteachertoldhim,“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,___8___youkeptlookingforabiggerone.Andlater,youfoundthatyouhadgivenupthebestchocolatebarbecauseyouthoughtyoucoulddobetter.Thatiscalled___9___.”Sometimes,weletgoofthe___10___thingsinourlifebecausewethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.Youshouldlearntomakeyourchoiceswisely.1.A.possibly B.immediately C.finally D.suddenly2.A.blackest B.biggest C.longest D.softest3.A.turn B.take C.give D.talk4.A.because B.until C.if D.though5.A.once B.also C.even D.again6.A.regret B.forget C.expect D.make7.A.gotup B.grewup C.putup D.gaveup8.A.but B.so C.or D.either9.A.experiment B.greed C.choice D.anger10.A.oldest B.cute C.best D.tasty二、閱讀理解（40分）2、BoatFestivalinVeniceVeniceisthecityofwater.Youcanfindmanyboatsinsteadofcarsthere.InVenice,aboatfestivaltakesplaceeveryfirstSundayinSeptember.TheboatfestivalstartedbecauseofagirlfromVenicenamedCaterina.Caterinamarriedakinginanothercountry,butshelovedVeniceverymuch.AftertheKing’sdeath,CaterinacamebacktoVenice.PeopleinVeniceheldaboatparadetowelcomeher,andthentheyheldtheparadeeveryyearafterwards.Nowitisaboatfestival.PizzaFestivalinItalyPizzaisanItalianfood.In1889,abakerinNaplesmadethefirstpizza.NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.Itisaweeklongfestival.Chefsfromtheworld’smostfamouspizzarestaurantsallcomeforthefestival.Theyshowoffandcompete.MaslenitsainRussiaInRussia,there’safestivaltosaygoodbyetowinter-Maslenitsa.PeoplecelebrateitforoneweekeveryyearatthebeginningofMarch.Duringthefestival,peoplewearbeautifulclothesandwalkinthestreets.TheyalsomakeandeatdeliciousRussianblinis.The35bliniisasymbolofthesun.ClownFestivalinMexicoMexicoCityholdsanInternationalClownFestivaleveryyear.Hundredsofpeoplefromaroundtheworldjointhebigpartydressedasclowns.Theyperformforkids.Thereisalsoanactivity—theylaughtogetherfor15minutes.WaterFestivalinThailandThebesttimetovisitThailandisattheendofMarchorthebeginningofApril,becauseitisthetimeofthebiggestfestivalinThailand—theWaterFestival.ItisthebeginningoftheirNewYear.Beforethefestival,peoplecleantheirhousesandcooknicefood.Duringthefestival,peoplesing.danceandpourwateroneachother.Theythinkthatwatercanwashawaybadthingsandbringgoodluck1.WhydidtheBoatFestivalinVenicebegin?A.Tocelebratethemarriagebetweenagirlandaking.B.Towelcomethespring.C.TowelcomeagirlbacktoVenice.D.TocelebratethearrivalofanewkingofVenice.2.Whichtwofestivalsarecelebratedinthesamemonth?A.TheBoatFestivalandthePizzaFestival.B.TheBoatFestivalandtheWaterFestival.C.TheBoatFestivalandMaslenitsa.D.ThePizzaFestivalandtheWaterFestival.3.WhatdothePizzaFestivalandMaslenitsahaveincommon?A.Bothofthefestivalslastaweek.B.Specialfoodismadebythelocalpeople.C.Competitionsareheldduringbothfestivals.D.Peoplewearbeautifulclothes.4.WhichstatementisFALSEaccordingtothetext?A.Thefivefestivalsmentionedalltakeplaceeveryyear.B.PeoplewilldanceattheWaterFestival.C.TheWaterFestivalisthebiggestoneinThailand.D.Maleandfemaleclownswillperforma15-minuteshowforkids.5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Toencouragepeopletojointhefestivalsaroundtheworld.B.Totellstudentsthehistoryofdifferentfestivals.C.Toofferreadersinformationoffestivalsintheworld.D.Topresenttheuniquecultureofeachcountry.3、2023isayearoftheRabbit.DoyouknowwhythecatisnotintheChinesezodiac(生肖)?ThereisafamousChinesefolk(神話)storyaboutthis.TheJadeEmperor(玉皇大帝)asksallanimalstotakepartinarace.Thefirst12animalstofinishtheracewillbecomepartsofthezodiac.Atthattime,thecatandtherataregoodfriends.Whentheyhearabouttherace,thecatsaystotherat,“Weshouldgetupearlyfortherace,butIusuallywakeuplate.”Theratsayshewillmakehisfriendgetupearlyandtheycangotogether.However,onthemorningoftherace,theratissohappythathedoesn’twakethecatup.Hegoestothegatheringareahimselffortheraceandwinsthefirstplaceintherace.Anoxcomesnext,andthenatigerandarabbit.Thecatwakesuplateandhefindsthattheraceisalreadyover.Thecatdoesn’tliketheratatallafterthat.Ofcourse,itisonlyastory.1.Theyearbefore2023istheyearof_______.A.Rat B.Cat C.Tiger D.Rabbit2._______,soheworriedabouttherace.A.Thecatdoesn’tknowthewayB.Thecatcan’tgetupearlyC.Thecatcan’trunveryfastD.Thecatdoesn’tliketheraceatall3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theratalsogoestotheracelate.B.Thecatgetstothegatheringareaontime.C.Theratasksthecattowakeupearlyonthatday.D.Thecatandtheratbothwanttotakepartintherace.4.Aftertherace,thecatmayfeel_______whenheknowstheratwasthewinner.A.angry B.cheerful C.sad D.indifferent5.Wecanmostprobablyreadthetextinthe_________.A.sciencemagazine B.cartoonbookC.sportsbook D.storybook4、ThecapitaloftheUKisoneofmyfavouritecitiesintheworld.IstartedmyLondontravelwithavisittotheTowerofLondon.ItishometotheEnglishCrownJewels.Iarrivedwhenthetoweropened.Itwasabout9a.m.TherewasalottoseeandIspentthewholemorningthere.Comingoutofthetower,IfoundmyselfrightnexttotheTowerBridge.IhadlearnedaboutitshistoryandhowpeoplebuiltitbeforeIcametoLondon.Ialsolearnedhowtheliftingmechanism(機械裝置)workedtoletshipsthroughbeforeIvisitedit.IexperiencedtheGlassFloor,ahigh-levelwalkwayofthebridge.Itwassoexciting!WhenIwasstandingthere,IcouldlookstraightdownattheThames,trafficandpedestrians(行人)overthebridge!Afterwards,IwentontheTube—theLondonSubway—totheHousesofParliament.ThisiswherethepoliticsinEnglandtakesplace.Beforegoinginsideforavisit,Itookalotofphotosfromtheoutsideofthisbeautifulbuilding.TomorrowIamgoingtogetamapofLondonandhavefunwalkingaroundthecity.1.WhendidthewritergettotheTowerofLondon?A.Atabout9o’clockintheafternoon.B.BeforetheTowerofLondonopened.C.Atabout9o’clockinthemorning.D.AftertheTowerofLondonclosed2.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph2?A.TowerBridgeisveryclosetotheTowerofLondon.B.ThewriterknewlittleaboutTowerBridgebeforevisitingitC.Thewriterisafraidofthetallbuildings.D.ItisnotexcitingforthewritertovisittheGlassFloor.3.ThewritergottotheHousesofParliaments________.A.bytaxi B.onfoot C.bybus D.bysubway4.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Afashionmagazine. C.Aschoolwebsite. D.Apersonalblog.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyFirstDayinLondon B.ILovetheUKC.HowtoGettoLondon? D.DoYouKnowLondon?5、NewYorkCityNewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.____1____Everyyear,anumberofpeoplevisitNewYork.WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel“busy”allthetime.____2____Ifyoulikeart,NewYorkisanexcellentplaceforyou.Therearemanymuseums.ThelargestoneistheMetropolitanMuseumofArtwithmanyworksofart.Ifyouwanttoseeamusical(音樂劇),youcangotooneoftheBroadwaytheatres.____3____YoucanalsotastedifferentkindsoffoodsinNewYorkbecauseNewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.____4____Ifyouaretired,sitinCentralParkandlookatpeoplewalking,playingsports,orridingtheirbikes.Andifyoulikesports,thereisalwaysagametowatch.____5____Don’ttrytodrive!TherearetoomanycarsinNewYorknow.Ifyouneedhelp,askafriendlyNewYorker.A.ItiseasytotravelaroundNewYorkbybus,taxi,orsubway.B.Thereisalwayssomethingtodo.C.YoucantryfoodfromThailand,Afghanistan,orMorocco.D.Therearemorethan8,000,000peopleinthecity.E.Thereareabout41activeBroadwaytheatersinNewYork.三、補全對話（10分）6、

請閱讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。Jim:Tony,LinTaoinvitedustohavedinnerwithhisfamily.Tony:Really?I’dloveto.___1___Jim:Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.Tony:That’sinteresting.Iheartheyusuallyusechopsticks.Dotheyusespoons?Jim:Yes.___2___.Tony:Anythingelseaboutthetablemanners?Jim:Er…sometimesChinesepeoplewillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowltoshowtheirpoliteness,Don’trefuse(拒絕)it.Tony:___3___Jim:Justsay“thankyou”andleavethefoodthere.Tony:___4___Jim:Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.___5___It’simpolite.Tony:Igotit.Thankyou.A.Butneversticktheminyourrice.B.ButifIdon’tlikeit,whatshouldIdo?C.WouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?D.Buttheyonlyusethemforsouporwhenthefoodisdifficulttopickup.E.WhereshouldIputthechopstickswhenIfinisheating?F.DoIneedtotakeanythingasapresent?四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面短文，根據上下文，補充所缺信息，每個空格只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。MynameisAliceandI’mfromSydney.Iliketo___1___shoppingwithmymumatweekends.Ithinkitmake___2___relaxafteralongweekofstudy.EverySaturday,I___3___upearlytovisittheSunshineMarketwithmymum.Themarket___4___popularinmycityandmanypeopleknowit.Ithasa___5___historyandittellsthestoryofrealSydney.Alotofvisitorscometovisitthemarketeveryyear.Themarketisbigandpeoplecanbuyalmost___6___there.WeliveneartheSunshineMarket,mymumandI___7___tothemarketeveryweek.Atthemarket,weusuallygototheclothesshopfirst.Theclothestherearenotonlynice,___8___alsocheap.WecanbuysomesweatersandT-shirts___9___allthefamilies.Thenwegotobuysomefruitandvegetables.At12o’clock,wenevermissthe____10____dogswithsausagesinahotdogstall(攤位）.IcanalwaysenjoymyselfattheSunshineMarketandIloveitverymuch.五、語法填空（10分）8、

OnNovember11th,Peoplealways____1____alotofthingsonline,becausetheyareverycheaponthatday.Ialsowanttobuy____2____formyfamilyandfriends.Iwanttobuyaredbagformymotherbecauseheroldbagsareallblack.What____3____doIwanttobuy?Formyfather,Iwanttobuyhimawallet.NextFridayis____4____birthday.Iwanttobuyawalletasabirthdaypresent.Mysisterisonlysixyearsold.Shelikes____5____withdolls(玩偶),soIplantobuyheralovelydoll.MybestfriendChenJieoftenhelpsmewithmy____6____.WhatdoIwanttobuyhim?Helikesplayingbasketball,____7____Icanbuyabasketballforhim.Whataboutme?Iwanttobuy____8____camera,butit’stooexpensive.____9____isyourshoppingplan____10____November11th?Ithinktherearealotofthingstobuy.1.A.buys B.buy C.arebuying D.isbuying2.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something3.A.else B.other C.others D.another4.A.he B.him C.his D.he’s5.A.playing B.play C.plays D.played6.A.studys B.studies C.studyes D.study7.A.but B.so C.or D.because8.A./ B.the C.an D.a9.A.How B.What C.When D.Why10.A.to B.for C.with D.on六、閱讀表達（10分）9、

請根據短文內容Myfavoriteanimalsarekoalas,becausethey’reverycute.Doyouknowaboutkoalas?Letmetellyousomethingaboutthem.KoalascomefromAustralia.Theyhavesmallblackeyes,bigearsandthick（濃密的）hair.Theirhairisusuallygrayandbrown.Theyareabout70~80cmlong.Whatdotheyliketoeatbest?Eucalyptusleaves（桉樹葉）!Theyseldomdrink,becausetheycangetmuchwaterfromtheeucalyptusleaves.Theysleepinthetreesovertheday,buttheygetupandhavefoodatnight.Theycansleepover16to18hoursaday.Koalasareindangernow.Todaythereareonlyabout43,000koalas.Peoplecutdowntreesandkillkoalas.Wemustdosomethingtosavethem.1.Whydoesthewriterlikekoalas?________________________________________2.Wherearekoalasfrom?________________________________________3.Wheredokoalassleep?________________________________________4.Howlongcankoalassleepaday?________________________________________5.Howmanykoalasaretheretoday?________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

這個周末你有什么計劃和打算呢？請根據下面表格中所給的內容提示，寫一篇題為“Myplansforthisweekend”的英語短文，描述你的周末計劃，60詞左右。TimeThingsgoingtodoOnSaturdaymorningToseemyuncleandauntOnSaturdayafternoonToplaytabletenniswithmybrotherOnSaturdayeveningTodomyhomeworkOnSundaymorningTostayathomeandcheckmyemailOnSundayafternoonTohaveapicnicintheparkwithfriendsOnSundayeveningToseeamoviewithmyparents注意:1.開頭已給出，不計入總數。2.所給詞必須用上，可以適當拓展，語序通順。MyplansforthisweekendI’mgoingtobeverybusythisweekend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.D6.A7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了學生問老師什么是“貪婪”，老師讓他去巧克力工廠挑選最大的巧克力棒，告訴他不能回頭，但他總是找不到最好的。這個故事告訴我們應該學會明智地做出選擇，不能因為貪婪而放棄美好的事物。【1題詳解】句意：老師沒有立刻回答他的問題，而是讓學生穿過學校旁邊的巧克力工廠，挑選出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。possibly可能地；immediately立刻；finally最后；suddenly突然。根據“Theteacherdidn’tanswerhisquestion...,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolandpickoutthe…chocolatebarhecouldfind.”可知，老師讓他去挑巧克力棒，沒有立刻回答這一問題，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：老師沒有直接回答他的問題，而是讓學生穿過學校旁邊的巧克力工廠，挑選出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。blackest最黑的；biggest最大的；longest最長的；softest最軟的。根據后文“butthoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone”可知，是去挑最大的巧克力棒，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：當他經過工廠時，他不能返回去。turn返回；take拿；give給；talk說話。根據“Buttherewasarule:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnot…back.”可知這個規則是只能向前走，不能返回去，短語turnback表示“返回去”。根據句意，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：他喜歡它，但是想到如果他繼續走他可能找到一個更大的。because因為；until直到；if如果；though即使。根據“hemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone…hekeptgoing”可知空后是空前的條件，又根據后文“hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing”可知如果繼續走，能找到更大的，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：但是又一次，他認為想到如果他繼續走他可能找到一個更大的。once一次；also也；even甚至；again再一次。根據“Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But…hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.”可知他繼續向前走，看到了另一個巧克力棒，更大，他又一次想到了如果他繼續走他可能找到一個更大的，故此處應是“再一次”，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：他開始后悔自己繼續前進的決定。regret后悔；forget忘記；expect期待；make制作。根據“Hestartedto...hisdecisiontokeepgoing.”和故事情節可知，這個學生一直想找到更大的巧克力棒，因此沒有選擇開始的那些，最后發現沒有更大的巧克力了，所以后悔沒有作出正確的選擇。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：最后，他放棄了。gotup起床；grewup生長；putup搭建；gaveup放棄。根據“Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handed”可知，他兩手空空，放棄挑選了。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：你喜歡第一塊巧克力棒，但你一直在尋找一塊更大的巧克力棒。but但是；so所以；or或者；either也，用于否定句。根據“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,…youkeptlookingforabiggerone.”可知前后是轉折關系，要用but表轉折，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：這叫做貪婪。experiment實驗；greed貪婪；choice選擇；anger生氣。根據第一段學生問老師“Whatisgreed?”可知，最后老師給出了答案：總以為會得到更好的，這就是貪婪。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：有時候，我們放棄了生活中最好的東西，因為我們認為我們可以找到更好的東西。oldest最老的；cute可愛的；best最好的；tasty美味的。根據“weletgoofthe…thingsinourlifebecausewethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.”可知有的時候，由于我們認為我們可以找到更好的東西，而放棄了最好的東西，故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.A3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了不同國家的一些節日的歷史。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheboatfestivalstartedbecauseofagirlfromVenicenamedCaterina....AftertheKing’sdeath,CaterinacamebacktoVenice.PeopleinVeniceheldaboatparadetowelcomeher,andthentheyheldtheparadeeveryyearafterwards.”可知，威尼斯的賽船節是為了歡迎一個女孩回到威尼斯。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“InVenice,aboatfestivaltakesplaceeveryfirstSundayinSeptember.”及“NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.”可知，賽船節和披薩節都在九月。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.Itisaweeklongfestival.”及“InRussia,there’safestivaltosaygoodbyetowinter-Maslenitsa.PeoplecelebrateitforoneweekeveryyearatthebeginningofMarch.”可知，披薩節和謝肉節都慶祝一個星期。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hundredsofpeoplefromaroundtheworldjointhebigpartydressedasclowns.Theyperformforkids.Thereisalsoanactivity—theylaughtogetherfor15minutes.”可知，是笑15分鐘，而不是表演十五分鐘，D項錯誤。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了不同國家的一些節日的歷史。故選B。3、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文簡要介紹了貓討厭老鼠的中國民間故事，是因為在參加十二生肖排位賽時，老鼠忘記叫醒貓一起去比賽。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“2023isayearoftheRabbit.”可知2023年是兔年，按照十二生肖順序，前一年則是虎年，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Weshouldgetupearlyfortherace,butIusuallywakeuplate.”可知，他不能早起，所以擔心比賽。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Theratsayshewillmakehisfriendgetupearlyandtheycangotogether.”可判斷貓和老鼠都想參加比賽，D選項表述正確。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thecatwakesuplateandhefindsthattheraceisalreadyover.Thecatdoesn’tliketheratatallafterthat.”可知在賽跑之后，當貓知道老鼠是勝利者時，它可能會感到生氣。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。結合本文主旨大意，根據“ThereisafamousChinesefolkstoryaboutthis.”以及“Ofcourse,itisonlyastory.”可知本文是一篇寓言故事，最有可能在故事書上看到這篇文章。故選D。4、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者向讀者介紹了自己在倫敦旅行的經歷。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Iarrivedwhenthetoweropened.Itwasabout9a.m.”可知，作者去到倫敦塔時是早上9點左右。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Comingoutofthetower,IfoundmyselfrightnexttotheTowerBridge.”可知，倫敦塔橋離倫敦塔很近，故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Afterwards,IwentontheTube—theLondonSubway—totheHousesofParliament.”可知，作者是乘坐地鐵去的議會大廈。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇記敘文，作者向讀者介紹了自己在倫敦旅行的經歷。由此可推斷這是一篇個人博客文章。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“ThecapitaloftheUKisoneofmyfavouritecitiesintheworld.IstartedmyLondontravelwithavisittotheTowerofLondon...”以及整個文章的理解可知，文章主要是介紹自己在倫敦的旅行經歷，故選A。5、1.D2.B3.E4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文詳細介紹了美國的一個大城市紐約，包括其人口、藝術、食物和交通等。【1題詳解】根據“NewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.”可知此處要介紹人口多來表明城市很大，選項D“這個城市有800多萬人。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel‘busy’allthetime.”可知總是很忙是因為總有事情做，選項B“總有事情可做。”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“oneoftheBroadwaytheatres”可知此處提到了百老匯劇院，選項E“紐約大約有41家活躍的百老匯劇院。”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“NewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.”可知此處講來自世界各地的食物，選項C“你可以嘗試泰國、阿富汗或摩洛哥的食物。”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Don’ttrytodrive!TherearetoomanycarsinNewYorknow.”可知這里講交通方式，選項A“乘公共汽車、出租車或地鐵在紐約旅行很容易。”符合語境。故選A。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.C2.D3.B4.E5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，談論了中國的餐桌禮儀。【1題詳解】根據回答“Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.”可知當然，在中國，人們把所有的菜肴都放在桌子上，每個人都一起分享食物。此處介紹中國的飲食習俗，選項C“你能告訴我一些中國餐桌禮儀嗎”符合。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Dotheyusespoons?”可知他們用勺子嗎，此處應介紹勺子的使用，選項D“但他們只用它們盛湯或當食物難以拿起時”符合。故選D。【3題詳解】根據后文的“Justsay“thankyou”andleavethefoodthere.”可知只需說“謝謝”，然后把食物留在那里，結合選項，選項B“但是如果我不喜歡它，我該怎么辦”符合。故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.”可知把它們放在桌子上或碗上，此處是說明筷子的位置，選項E“吃完飯應該把筷子放在哪里”符合。故選E。【5題詳解】根據“It’simpolite.”可知這是不禮貌的。結合選項，選項A“但永遠不要把它們插在你的米飯里”符合。故選A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.go2.me3.get4.is5.long6.everything7.walk8.but9.for10.hot【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者和媽媽喜歡在周末購物。【1題詳解】句意：我喜歡在周末和媽媽一起去購物。goshopping“購物”，結合wouldliketodo，動詞原形go符合句意，故填go。【2題詳解】句意：我想這能讓我在漫長的一周學習后放松下來。根據“Ithink”可知，讓我放松，動詞后用人稱賓格，me符合句意，故填me。【3題詳解】句意：每個星期六，我都早起和媽媽一起去逛陽光市場。根據“upearly”可知，起床很早，句子時態是一般現在時，主語是I，get符合句意，故填get。【4題詳解】句意：這個市場在我的城市很受歡迎，很多人都知道它。根據“popular”可知，缺少系動詞，句子時態是一般現在時，主語是themarket，is符合句意，故填is。【5題詳解】句意：它有著悠久的歷史，它講述了真正的悉尼。根據“thestoryofrealSydney.”可知，歷史悠久，long符合句意，故填long。【6題詳解】句意：市場很大，人們可以在那里買到幾乎所有的東西。根據“Themarketisbig”可知，因為超市很大，所以在這里幾乎買一切東西，everything“一切”符合句意，故填everything。【7題詳解】句意：我們住在陽光市場附近，我媽媽和我每周都步行去市場。根據“WeliveneartheSunshineMarket”可知，因為很近，作者和母親幾乎天天步行去超市，句子時態是一般現在時，主語是復數，謂語用動詞原形，故填walk。【8題詳解】句意：那里的衣服不僅好看，而且便宜。notonly...but(also)“不但……而且……”，故填but。【9題詳解】句意：我們可以為所有的家庭買一些毛衣和t恤。根據“allthefamilies”可知，為所有家庭成員購買衣物，for“為了”符合句意，故填for。【10題詳解】句意：12點的時候，我們從不錯過熱狗攤上的香腸熱狗。根據“inahotdogstall”可知，從不錯過熱狗，hotdogs“熱狗”符合句意，故填hot。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.D9.B10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者的購物計劃，在雙十一當天網上東西賣的很便宜，作者打算在那天給家人買東西。【1題詳解】句意：在11月11日，人們總是在網上買很多東西，因為那天東西很便宜。buys購買，動詞三單形式；buy購買，動詞原形；arebuying購買，復數be動詞加動詞現在進行時；isbuying購買，單數be動詞加動詞現在進行時。根據主語“people”是單復同形的集體名詞，此處主語應當作復數看待，而動詞前有頻度副詞“always”應使用一般現在時。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我也想給家人和朋友買一些東西。anything任何東西，用于否定句和疑問句；nothing沒有東西；everything所有東西；something一些東西，一般用于肯定句。根據“Ialsowanttobuy…formyfamilyandfriends.”可推測作者想要買一些東西，而該句為肯定句。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：我還打算買什么？else其他的，放在疑問代詞之后；other其他的，后面接名詞；others其他，代詞，相當于other加名詞；another另一個，后面接可數名詞單數。根據“what”為疑問代詞，可判斷此處應使用“else”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：下周五是他的生日。he他，人稱代詞主格；him他，人稱代詞賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；he’s他是，“heis”的縮寫。根據“birthday”是名詞，可知此處應使用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：她喜歡玩玩偶。playing玩，動名詞形式；play玩，動詞原形；