寧夏回族自治區2025年初中學業水平考試英語試題（銀川外國語實驗學校三模試卷）注意事項：1.本試卷滿分100分，考試時間100分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上規定位置，認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號，并將條形碼粘貼在指定位置上。3.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷選擇題（共55分）一、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）A10-year-oldboyfromHainanProvincehadascaryadventureatsea.Hewassavedjustintime.His___1___remindspeopleoftheIndianboyinthefamousfilmLifeofPi.Theboywentfishingaloneatnightto___2___squid(魷魚)butfellasleepinhissmallboat.Whileheslept,thewindandwavescarried___3___faraway.Theseawasveryrough(洶涌的),withbigwavesandstrong___4___.Evenadultswouldfindit___5___tostaysafeinsuchconditions.Forawholedayandnight,theboydrifted(漂流)onthesea.Hewastired,sunburnedandveryscared.___6___,afishingboatnearSanyafoundhimandrescuedhim.Theboy___7___thefishermenthathecamefromavillageinLingshuiCounty—morethan30kilometersaway!___8___thefishermencalledthepolice,theboy'sparentscametotakehimhome.Thatwas,ofcourse,afterhereceivedasafetylessonfromthepolice.Thisstory___9___usthattheseacanbedangerous,especiallyforchildren.It’salwaysmuchsafertofishwithadults.Childrenalsoneedtoavoid___10___aloneatnight.We’regladtheboyissafenow!1.A.experience B.hobby C.suggestion D.knowledge2.A.sell B.bring C.catch D.buy3.A.us B.you C.her D.him4.A.clouds B.winds C.sounds D.songs5.A.difficult B.interesting C.possible D.important6.A.Recently B.Luckily C.Slowly D.Certainly7.A.warned B.understood C.told D.spoke8.A.After B.If C.Although D.Because9.A.promises B.visits C.invites D.shows10.A.goingthrough B.goingaway C.goingout D.goingpast二、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節（共16小題；每小題2分，滿分32分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AElectricHairHaveyoueverfeltashockwhentouchingsomeone’shair?It’sbecauseofstaticelectricity(靜電).Let’sdoanexperimenttomakestaticelectricity!Whatyouneed:★Aballoonfilledwithair★AroomwithamirrorWhattodo:①Turnonthelight.Standinfrontofthemirror.②Rub(摩擦)theballoonbackandforthonyourhair.③Movetheballoonawayfromyourhair.④Turnoffthelight.Standinfrontofthemirror.⑤Rubtheballoononyourhairagain.⑥Slowlymovetheballoonaway.Whatyouneedtoknow:★Everythingintheworldismadeofsmallpartscalledatoms(原子).★Electrons(電子)arepartsofatoms.★Electronscanmovefromonethingtoanother.

Whatdidyousee?Yourhairrosefromyourhead.Anditmovedwhentheballoonmovedaway.Inthedark,youcouldseesparks(火花)whenyouslowlymovedtheballoonaway.Whathappened?Staticelectricitywasmadewhenyourubbedtheballoononyourhair.Electronsmovedfromtheballoontoyourhair.Theballoonandyourhairpulledtoeachother.Youcouldseetheelectricityinthedark.Itmadesparks.Togetmorefunexperiencesforkids,pleasevisit.11.Whatisthepurposetodotheexperimentabove?A.Tocleanuptheair. B.Topushtheballoonfly. C.Towashthehair. D.Tomakestaticelectricity.12.Thecolumn“Whattodo”tellsus________oftheexperiment.A.thematerials B.theprocess C.theresult D.thereason13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheexperiment?A.Atomsarepartsofelectronsandtheycomefromelectrons.B.Rubbingtheballoononthehairwillmakeitburn.C.Yourhairwon’tchangeafterrubbingitwithaballoon.D.Standinginthedarkhelpsyouseetheelectricity.14.Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanyouprobablyseethepassage?A.Science. B.Nature. C.Culture. D.Traffic.BStayingstrongduringhardtimesisabeautifulquality(品質)ofhumanbeings.Thefollowingtwopoemstalkaboutthisquality.BamboointheRockByZhengXieUprightstandsthebambooamidgreenmountainssteep,Itstoothlikerootinbrokenrockisplanteddeep.It’sstrongandfirm(堅固的)thoughstruckandbeatenwithoutrest,Carelessofthewindfromnorthorsouth;eastorwest.IfByRudyardKiplingIfyoucankeepyourheadwhenallaboutyouArelosingtheirsandblaming(指責)itonyou,Ifyoucantrustyourselfwhenallmendoubtyou,Butmakeallowancefortheirdoubtingtoo;Ifyoucanwaitandnotbetiredbywaiting,Orbeingliedabout,don’tdealinlies,Orbeinghated,don’tgivewaytohating,Andyetdon’tlooktoogood,nortalktoowise.…YoursistheEarthandeverythingthat’sinit,And—whichismore—you’llbeaMan,myson!InZheng’spoem,wecanseethatbambooisfulloflifeandnevergivesupinhardtimes.Thoughthispoemmayseemtobeaboutbamboo,itsmessageisthatpeopleshouldhavethesamestrength.Itshowsthatperseverance(持之以恒)doesmatter.Kiplingcallsonpeopletostaystronginfailureortimesoftroubleandtodealwiththeminacalmway.15.WhomaywritethepoemIf?A.Afatherwhowroteittohisson. B.Ateacherwhowroteittohisstudent.C.Adoctorwhowroteittohispatient. D.Awinnerwhowroteittohispartner.16.Whatcanwelearnfromboththepoems?A.Thosewhobelieveinthemselvesarealwayslucky.B.Whenwearefacingdifficulties,weshouldkeepstrong.C.Nomatterwhathappens,everyoneshouldstayhappy.D.Everyonewillgothroughlotsofupsanddowns.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.ZhengXieandKipling. B.Strengthandperseverance.C.Kipling'ssons. D.Failureortimesoftrouble.18.What’sthetone(語氣)ofthepoemwrittenbyRudyardKipling?A.Angry. B.Serious. C.Encouraging. D.Humorous.CAnewdesertlibraryislocatedinthesoutheastoftheTenggerDesert(騰格里沙漠),thefourthlargestdesertofChina.ItisinthecityofZhongwei,NingxiaProvince.The24-hourlibrarywelcomesbookloversandvisitorswithitsbeautyandculture.ZhongweiwasanimportantplaceinChinainhistory.Tomakemorepeopleknowitsculture,peopleinthecityofZhongweididalotformanyyears.ThelibraryispartofthedesertcultureofZhongwei.AsNingxia'sfirstlibrarybuiltinthedesert,thenewlibraryhasthreefloorsandcankeep40,000books.Afewvisitorscametovisitit.Somepeoplelikeitforitsspecialshape.“Thelibraryisagreatsuccess,”JinWeiqi,avisitortothelibrarysaid.Whenyouseeitfromthesky,thechocolatebrownbuildinglookslikeaboatthatisleftonthebeach.Otherslovethespecialreadingexperiencethere.YangFangisoneofthem.Theprimaryschoolteacherbroughther8-year-olddaughtertothelibrary.Withstarsabovetheirheadsatnight,theycanenjoyreadingwhenlisteningtothesoundsofthewindinthedesert.“LostTreasureBox(丟失的寶盒)”,thenameofthelibrary,showsuspartofZhongwei’shistoryandculture.“Thelibraryhasalotofstoriestotell,”saidLiuHuiling,aworkerofthelibrary.ManyimportanthistoricaleventshappenedthereinthehistoryofChina.Sovisitingthelibraryisagoodwaytolearnaboutlocalhistoryandculture.19.Whereisthedesertlibrary?A.InthenortheastoftheTenggerDesert. B.Inthesoutheastofthelargestdesert.C.InZhongwei,NingxiaProvince. D.InYinchuan,NingxiaProvince.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthisnewdesertlibrary?A.Itopens24hoursaday. B.Itcankeep50,000books.C.Itlookslikeastarinthesky. D.ItisNingxia’ssecondlibrarybuiltinthedesert.21Howdoesthewritershowpeople’sloveforthelibraryinParagraph4?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bygivinganexample. C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Bytellingreasons.22.Whyisthelibrarycalledthe“LostTreasureBox”?A.Peoplecanknowmanyhistoricaleventshere.B.ThepeopleofZhongweithinkit'sratherexpensive.C.ThereisaboxoftreasuresbelowtheTenggerDesert.D.Thevisitorsliketoreadinthelibrary.DZuoWenjunisanartistwhowasbornin1989inNingxia.Hewasfoundtohavecerebralpalsy(腦癱)asachild.Theillnessmadeithardforhimtobalancehisbody.Hedidn’tlearntowalkuntilhewas8.Oneday,Zuo’sparentsgavehimsomechalktoplaywith.Hedrewafewsquareswithhisshakinghands,andhisdreamofpaintingwasborn.Zuobecameanartstudentinjuniorhighschool.Whiletraining,hetriedhisbesttodrawstraightlines.However,heoftenfoundthathecouldn’tcontrolhishandswellenough.Tomakeupforthis,hepracticedalotandusedmanypencilsaday.Hismotherspenthourseveryeveningsharpening(削尖)themforhim.ZuolaterstudiedartatNingxiaUniversity.Aftergraduation,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheChineseNationalAcademyofArtsinBeijing.Aftermanyyearsofstudyandpractice,Zuohasbecomeanexcellentpainter.“Alongtheway,I’vereceivedmuchloveandhelp.Iwanttopassthaton,”saidZuo.He’snowvolunteeringatalocalstudio(工作室).Hehasworkedthereformorethan6years.Heteachespaintingtopeoplewithdisabilities.Healsohelpsthemselltheirartworks.Besides,Zuohasdonatedover400,000yuanfromthesalesofhispaintings.Themoneyhasbeenusedtotreatchildrenwithdisabilities.InApril2024,Zuo’soilpaintingMountKangrinboqe(《岡仁波齊峰》)wasshownattheLouvreinFrance.Hehopestoholdexhibitionsinothercountriesinthefuture.23.WhatmadeZuoWenjunstarthisdreamofpainting？AHisparentsencouragedhimtobecomeanartist.B.Hesawafamousartistpaintingwithchalk.C.Hedrewsquareswithchalkwithhisshakinghands.DHisteacherdiscoveredhistalentforpainting.24.HowdidZuoWenjunovercomethechallengeofdrawingstraightlines？A.Histeacherprovidedhimwithextratraining.B.Heusedspecialtoolsdesignedbyhismother.C.Hepracticedhardwithmanypencilsdaily.D.Heavoideddrawingstraightlinesandfocusedonothertechniques.25.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents？a.ZuoWenjunstudiedartinNingxiaandthenBeijing.b.ZuoWenjunpracticedhardtodrawstraightlines.c.MountKangrinboqewasshownattheLouvre.d.ZuoWenjundrewafewsquareswithsomechalk.e.ZuoWenjunstartedtoteachthedisabledtopaint.A.d→b→e→a→c B.d→b→a→e→cC.b→d→e→a→c D.b→d→e→c→a26.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeZuoWenjun？A.Abravemanwithgoodluck. B.Ahumorousmaninhighspirits.C.Ahelpfulmanwithstrongmind. D.Apoormanwithmuchlove.第二節（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，從五個選項中選擇四個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結構完整。一空一句。MostChinesestudentsarefamiliarwithLiHua.InEnglishexams,theyoftenwritelettersasLiHuatoaforeignfriend.Overtheyears,EnglisheducationinChinahaschanged.Inthepast,studentsstartedlearningEnglishinmiddleschool.TianLijun,borninthe1970sinDalian,firstlearnedEnglishintheseventhgrade.“____27____,Ididn’trealizewewouldfinallyusethewordswewererememberingtowritesentences,”saidTian.____28____WangMengqi,borninthelate1990s,startedtolearnEnglishevenbeforeprimaryschool.Shesaid,“Inkindergarten(幼兒園),wehadcuteEnglishtextbookswithcolorfulpictures.Theywerereallyinteresting.”____29____Forexample,teachersmainlyusedblackboardsinclassinthe1980sand1990s.Nowschoolstudentsusecomputersinmultimedia(多媒體的)classroomstopractiseEnglishlisteningandspeaking.What’smore,somestudentsevenpractisespeakingwiththehelpofAI.AnotherchangeisaboutEnglishwritinginexams.Inthepast,studentsoftenwrotealettertohisforeignfriendtoaskaboutthelocalweatherandculturebeforegoingabroadinthenameofLiHua.____30____ThischangeshowsthegrowingculturalconfidenceoftheChinesepeople.Inthefuture,Englishtextbooksmayincludemorepracticalcontent(實用的內容).Also,theymayincludeinformationaboutothersubjects.A.Now,Englisheducationstartsearlier.B.SinceEnglishispopular,weshouldlearnEnglishharder.C.Theclassroomenvironmenthasalsochangedgreatly.D.WespentthewholetermlearningEnglishlettersandeasywords.E.Now,LiHuasharesChinesestorieswithhisforeignfriendvisitingChina.三、補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使對話通順、合理，意思完整。一空一句。A:Hi,XueLei!Whatareyougoingtodothissummerholiday?B:Hi,LiMeng!____31____A:AvolunteertourguideinXixiaMuseum?IthinkitwillbeameaningfulexperienceB:That’strue.____32____A:Yes,I’dloveto.AndIjustfinishedmyvolunteerworkattheCommunityLibrary.B:Youaregreat.Whatdidyoudothere?A:____33____Soitwaseasierforpeopletofindthebookstheyneeded.B:Whatyoudidisreallyhelpful____34____A:Threetimesaweek.B:Maybewecandovolunteeractivitiestogethernexttime.A:____35____I’mexcitedthatwecandovolunteerworktogether.A.Ihelpedputawayandtidyupthebooks.B.I’mgoingtobeavolunteertourguideinXixiaMuseum.C.Thatsoundsgood!D.Wouldyouliketojoinme?E.Howoftendoyouvolunteerthere?四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入恰當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。Theoldsaying“goodmedicinetastesbitter”maynolongerbetrueinChina.Feelingtired,acollegestudentnamedXiLinjie____36____(go)toatraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)hospitalinChongqing.To____37____(she)surprise,shegotacupofsweetmilkteainsteadofmedicine.Theteawasbothdeliciousandhealthy.Thisspecialmilkteais____38____(make)bythehospital’snutrition(營養)team.TheymixoldChinesemedicinewithmodernfood.“Milkteaismuch___39___(hot)amongyoungpeople.WehopeitcanbeabridgeforthemtoincreaseknowledgeofTCM____40____acceptTCM,”saidLiaoChangying,thedirectoroftheteam.Shenotedthatalmosteverypersonthathadtriedthemilkteasharedthespecialexperiencewiththeirfamilyandfriends.Thehospitalusesmoderntechnologytomakethemilktea____41____(taste).Forexample,theyuseroseoilinstead____42____rosepetals(花瓣)tomakeitlessbitter.Besides,thehospitalalsotriestomakecandies,cakesandotherproductswithTCM.“Ourgoalistohelppeoplepreventandcurediseaseswhiletheyare____43____(enjoy)deliciousfoodanddrinks,”Liaoexplained.InChongqing,thereisalsoaTCMnightmarket,whichisheldeveryweekend.Peoplecangethealthservicethere____44____(free).Amansaid,“IneverrealizedTCMcouldbesoclosetoourdailylives.”Overhalfofthe____45____(visitor)areyoungpeoplewhocometoaskforprofessionaladvice.ItshowsthattheyoungeronesaremoreandmoreconfidentofTCMnowadays.五、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇恰當的詞或短語并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一個詞或短語，每個詞或短語限填一次。understand,skill,difficult,as,they,importance,atleast,proper,takecareof,developCookingshouldbethemostbasiclivingskillforhumans.However,manykidsareusedtobeing____46____everywhere.Cookingisvery____47____forthem.Theycan’teventellthedifferencebetweenleeks(韭菜)andshallots(小蔥)____48____.Inordertoshowthe____49____ofhard-workingspiriteducationamongstudents,theCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommitteelatelyreleased(發布)thenotices.Thenoticescallforstudentstorespectlaborwork.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsand____50____goodworkinghabitsthroughsucheducation.Studentswillbeaskedto____51____andmasterthebasicsofhomecooking.Thesewillbelifelong____52____forkids,helpingthemdevelopintowell-roundedpersons,notjuststudentswhoareabletotakeexams.____53____children’sfirstteachers,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.Studentsshouldmaster____54____oneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washing____55____clothesandtidyingrooms.It’sreallyimportantforstudentstotakelaboreducationbothatschoolandathome.六、任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面圖文，根據圖文內容，在圖文后的短文空格處填入恰當的詞語，使短文內容完整。YeJiaying-TheDaughterofPoetry(詩歌)Name:YeJiayingDateofbirth:in1924Birthplace:BeijingPersonalexperiences:Asachild:hadadeepinterestinclassicalpoetryandEnglishIncollege:studiedTangandSongdynastypoetrywithafamousliteratureprofessorInthe1950sand1960s:taughtatuniversitiesinChina’sTaiwanregion,AmericaandCanadaIn1979:startedgivingfreelectures(講座)intheChinesemainlandduringholidaysIn2018:gaveallhersavingstoNankaiUniversityIn2020:wasawardedthe“TouchingChina”awardDeath:onNovember24,2024Worksandawards:StudiesinChinesePoetryGajaling’sCollectionofPoemCommentariesLifetimeAchievementAwardforChinesePoetryWhyIadmireher:alwayslovedherhomelandanditspoetry;spentherlifeinstudying,creatingandteachingthebeautifulartofChinesepoetryYeJiaying,alsoknownas“TheDaughterofPoetry”,passedawayon____56____,attheageof100.BorninBeijingin1924,YeJiayingwasaleadingexpertinChineseclassicalliteratureandpoetry.Fromayoungage,Yehadadeepinterestin____57____andEnglish.Shealmostreadthemeveryday.Incollege,shestudiedTangandSongdynastypoetry.Inthe1950sand1960s,shetaughtatuniversitiesinChina’sTaiwanregion,AmericaandCanada.However,herloveforherhomelandanditspoetryneverdisappeared.In1979,shebeganto____58____intheChinesemainlandduringherholidays.In2018,YegaveallhersavingstoNankaiUniversity.Forherkindnessandgenerosity(慷慨),shewasawardedthe“TouchingChina”awardin2020.YewroteandpublishedmanybooksonChinesepoetryandliterature,includingStudiesinChinesePoetryandGajaling’sCollectionofPoemCommentaries.Her____59____werehighlypraised,andshereceivedmanyawards,suchastheLifetimeAchievementAwardforChinesePoetry.Yespentherlifeinstudying,____60____andteachingthebeautifulartofChinesepoetry.Shewillberememberedasagreatscholar,teacher,andpoet,whoseworkswillcontinuetoencouragefuturegenerations.Iadmirehersomuch.七、書面表達：（15分）61.春季新學期伊始，寧夏教育部門正式啟動了專項行動，宣布將中小學的課間時間延長5分鐘，鼓勵學生走出教室自由活動。本地中小學換上了新的課程表——課間休息時間由原來的10分鐘延長至15分鐘。假如你是李華，請用英語給你的筆友Peter寫一封信，告訴他這個變化并表達你對此變化的感受。內容包括：1.告知Peter學校課間操的變化，同學們參加了豐富的活動（列舉兩到三種活動）2.豐富的課間操活動對同學們產生的身心影響（放松眼睛，增強體質，補充一個優點）3.你的想法與感受。寫作要求：1.內容必須包括圖示中的所有要點，可適當發揮，以使行文連貫；2.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名和地名；3.詞數80左右。提示詞匯：enrich豐富；DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________