山東省莒縣2025屆英語七下期中達標檢測模擬試題含答案_第1頁
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山東省莒縣2025屆英語七下期中達標檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Thereissomefishinthefridge.Mum________itfordinner.A.iscooking B.willcook C.cooks2、Heoften________lotsoftimeplayingbasketballeveryday.A.takes B.spends C.pays3、Thestudentshave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytoo4、—MustI________yourbikenow?—No,Youcankeepitforonemoreweek.A.borrow B.return C.move5、Inthecookingclass,studentscantry________somedeliciouscooking.A.make B.making C.tomaking D.made6、—HowmanyboysandgirlsarethereinClassOne?—It_________thirtyboysandtwentygirls.A.ismadeupof B.ismadeof C.ismadefrom7、He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writes B.willwrite C.wrote8、Manypeopleprefer________GuangzhouduringtheSpringFestival.A.tovisiting B.tovisit C.visited D.visits9、Theyspendtoomuchtime________thereport.A.inwriting B.towrite C.onwriting D.write10、Georgethinksgeographyisvery________.Heneedsourhelp.A.difficult B.easy C.boring二、補全對話(10分)11、

請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Goodmorning,HanMei.CanIaskyousomequestions(問題)?B:Sure.A:___1___B:Iusuallyridemybiketoschool.A:___2___B:Theclassesbeginattentoeight.A:___3___B:Five.A:DoyoulikeEnglish?B:___4___It’smyfavoritesubject.A:WhoisyourEnglishteacher?B:Mr.Yang.A:___5___B:He’sinthemeetingroom.Look!He’stalkingwithsomestudents.A:Howbusy(忙碌的)heis!A.Yes,Ido.B.No,wedon’t.C.Whereishenow?D.Whattimedotheclassesbegin?E.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?F.HowmanyEnglishclassesdoyouhave?三、語法填空(10分)12、

Exams(考試)areimportanttostudents.Butsomeschoolsgive____1____studentstoomanyexams.Studytakestoomuchoftheirtimeandmanystudentsdon’thavemuchtimetosleeporexercise.Itisnotgood____2____theirhealth.Tomakestudentshaveahappyand____3____life,Chinamakessomerulesforschools.Nowstudentsofgradesoneandtwodon’tneed____4____writtenexams.Studentsofgradesthreetosixonlyhaveoneexam____5____term.Studentsliketherules.Theymakethem____6____relaxed.Manyparentsthinktherulesaregood,too.Theirchildrennowhave____7____timetoplaysportsandjoinsomeclubs.TherearemanyotherrulesforChina’sschools.Forexample,teachers____8____givehomeworktochildreninfirstgrade.Tutoringinstitutions(輔導機構)can’tteachschoolsubjects.Schoolshavefreeafter-schoolclasses____9____studentscanfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.China_____10_____theserulestodogoodtoyoungchildren.Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?1.A.they B.them C.their2.A.for B.at C.of3.A.healthy B.health C.unhealthy4.A.take B.taking C.totake5.A.the B.a C.an6.A.feeling B.feel C.feels7.A.lotof B.alot C.alotof8.A.haveto B.mustn’t C.can9.A.or B.but C.and10.A.doesn’twant B.wants C.want四、完形填空(10分)13、

MynameisChenJun.Iamaboy.I___1___Gulangyu.Doyouknowit?ItisinXiamen.Itisnearthesea.Gulangyuisasmall___2___butitisveryniceandclean.It’salsofamous(著名的)astheIsland(島)of___3___,becausemanypeoplehere___4___playingthepianomanyyearsago.Therearenocarsorbuses.People___5___walk.Soitisvery___6___.OurhouseisinthemiddleofGulangyu.Behindourhousethereisabigoldtree.Mygrandfather___7___methatthetreeisveryold.Therearemany___8___inthetree.Wecanoftenhearthebirdssinginginthemorning.Ourschoolisnearthesea.Theseaisbigand___9___.Therearealotoffishinthesea.Youngboyslikeme,oftengothereandcatch(捕)fishafterschool.It’svery___10___.IlikefishandIlikecatchingfish.Whatagreatplaceitis!1.A.talkto B.thinkof C.livein D.arrivein2.A.group B.place C.state D.station3.A.Piano B.Animal C.Football D.Fish4.A.weregoodwith B.werestrictwith C.weremadeof D.weregoodat5.A.never B.sometimes C.only D.still6.A.quiet B.noisy C.dirty D.funny7.A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells8.A.houses B.birds C.seas D.schools9.A.blue B.red C.black D.yellow10.A.cute B.interesting C.beautiful D.terrible五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Tostayfitandhealthyinyourlife,itisreallyimportantforyoutohaveabalanceddieteveryday.Youneedtomakesureyouareputtingtherightfoodintoyourbodytogiveyouenoughenergy.Controltheamountofsugaryandsaltyfoodsyoueateachday,likebiscuits,chocolateandcrisps.Trytochangefizzydrinks(碳酸飲料)intowater,anddon’teatthembeforebedbecausetheyaren’tgoodforyourteethandcankeepyouawakeatnight!Trytoeatfiveportions(份)offruitandvegetablesadayormoreifyoucan.Toptip:Oneportionisaboutahandful(一把).Foodslikepotatoes,bread,cereals(谷類食品),riceandnoodlesshouldmakeupaboutathirdofthefoodyoueat.Theyareagreatsourceofenergy,sotrytoincludethemateachofyourmainmeals:breakfast,lunchandeveningmeal.Milk,cheeseandyogurtaregreatsourcesofcalcium(鈣)whichmakesteethandbonesstrong.Youneedtomakesureyouhavesomeeveryday.Meat,fish,eggsandbeansgiveusprotein,vitaminsandminerals(礦物質)whichhelpusgrowstrongandhealthy—youneedsomeoftheseeverydaytoo.Trytoeatthesefoodsatyourlunchandeveningmealeachday.1.Whatshouldwedoinordertostayfitandhealthy?A.Eatmoresugaryandsaltyfoods. B.Eatmoredeliciousfoods.C.Drinkasmuchwateraspossible. D.Haveabalanceddiet.2.Whichofthefollowingisbadforyourteethaccordingtothepassage?A.Fizzydrinks. B.Bread. C.Salt. D.Freshjuice.3.Wherecanwegetprotein,vitaminsandmineralsinourdailydiet?A.Frombeef,eggsandsoybeans.B.Frombeans,eggsandbrowncereals.C.Fromnoodles,breadandrice.D.Fromriceandfish.4.Whichshowsthecorrectstructureofthepassage?A.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦ B.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦C.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦5.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inanartmagazine. B.Inasportsnewspaper.C.Inaguidebook. D.Inahealthmagazine.15、Lifeisalwaysfullofstressthesedays.Howdoyouusuallyrelieve(減輕)stress?___1___Infact,doingsomethinglikewashingdirtyclothesmayreallymakepeoplerelaxed.“Doingsomehouseworksuchasfoldingtheclothesorsweepingthefloorisagoodwaytorelieveourstresswithouttakinganymedicine,”saysCarolClark,asuccessfulpsychologist(心理學家)inNewYork.___2___“Whilewashingsomething,”shesays,“youcanimagineyou’rewashingawaysometroubleinyourlife.”___3___Herearesomeotherpeople’sideasaboutit.“Houseworkisthemainreasonforthestressinmylife,”saysLindainFrance.“___4___”“Amanpaysapsychologist$200anhourforhisproblemaboutstress.___5___Ireallydon’tknowwhoiscrazier,thepsychologistortheman,”saysGary,asingle(單身的)fatherinAmerica.A.However,he’sjusttoldtogobackhomeanddosomehousework.B.Doyouknowhouseworkishelpfulinrelievingstress?C.GetmeoutofdoingthehouseworkandthenI’llreallyberelaxed.D.Dopeopleallagreewithherideas?E.Sheoftenadvisespeoplewhoareunderlotsofstresstotrydoinghouseworkeveryday.F.Therearemanywaystoloweryourstress.16、longtimeago,therelivedavery,verywiseKing.Hewassowisethatheknewthewaysofalmosteverything.Oneday,atinybeelostherway,andflewintotheKing’sbeautifulpalace.ThelittlebeebeggedtheKing,“Please,letmelive,andIwillofferyouhelpsomeotherday.”TheKingwasamused(被逗樂的)tothinkatinybeecouldonedayhelpagreatkinglikehim.Heletthebeegoandsaid,“Go,beonyourway,forIneednothingmorefromyoutoday.”Manydayslater,aqueenwascomingtovisitfromafar﹣awayland.“Ihearyouarewise,”thequeensaidtotheking,“Wouldyoubewillingtoputyoursmartstoatest?”TheKingagreedandthequeendidhertest,withpuzzles,quizzes,anddifficultquestions.ButtheKingsolvedalltheproblemsperfectly.Onthelastdayofhervisit,thequeencameupwithanotherplan.Sheorderedtheworkerstoproduceninety﹣ninefakeflowers,butlookingsorealandnatural.Whenfinished,eventhequeencouldnottelltheywerefake.ShewassuretheKingwouldmakethesamemistake.AndfromtheKing’sgarden,shetookjustonerealflower,andcleverlyhiditamongalltheothers.ThequeenthensaidtotheKing,“Myworkerscreatedmanybeautifulflowers.Ninety-ninearefake,butoneisrealsomewhere.Canyoufindthatone?”TheKingsmelledtheflowers,buttheywereallsosweet,andallsobeautiful.Nowwhichonecouldtherealflowerbe?TheKingbecameabitnervous.Suddenly,heheardabuzzingsound.Somethingwasthereflyingaround.Itwasthetinylittlebeehesavedmanydaysbefore.“Iamheretorepaythekindnessyougaveme,sir.”Thelittlebeequicklyflewovertheflowersandsoppedontherealone.TheKingpickedtheflowerandhandedittothequeen.Finally,thequeenhadtogiveupandtoldeveryonethekindwastrulythewisestmanintheworld.1.Whywasthekingamusedbythebee?________A.Thebeetoldhimafunnyjoke. B.Thebeewastestinghissmarts.C.Hedidn’tbelievethebeecouldhelphim. D.Hedidn’trealizethekindnessofthebee.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“fakeflowers”inparagraph7referto?________A.Sweetflowers. B.Flowersmadebytheworkers. C.Naturalflowers. D.Flowersplantedintheking’sgarden.3.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninthestory?________a.Thekinglaughedandletthebeego.b.Thebeeflewbacktotheking’spalace.c.Theworkersmadelotsoffakeflowers.d.Thekinggavetherealflowertothequeen.e.Thequeenpickedaflowerfromthegarden.A.a,c,e,b,d B.b,a,c,e,d C.a,c,b,e,d D.b,e,a,c,d4.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat________.A.thereisnowaytotestaking B.akingshouldbekindtohispeopleC.sometimesthelittlecanbeofgreatpower D.weshouldalwaysbelieveanddependonothers六、完成句子(10分)17、Watsonisreading________[?nju?z?pe?p?]whileSherlockHolmesisplayingtheviolin.18、________(長頸鹿)haveverylonglegs.19、MrSmithisstrictwithus.(寫出句子結構)_________________________________________________________20、Theyoungmanwasbraveenough________(save)agirlfromariver.21、在周末,我更喜歡待在圖書館里讀書。I________________________inthelibraryatweekends.七、短文填空(10分)22、配對閱讀。左欄是五位同學的情況介紹,右欄是七個藝術文化活動的簡介。請為每個人選擇合適的一項活動。___1___Gracelikessportsandmovies.WuJingandHuGeareherfavoriteactors.___2___BarryisfromAmerica.HelikesBeijingOpera(京劇)verymuch.___3___JohnlovesChinesehistory.HehasmanyCDsandmoviesaboutChinesehistory.___4___TianTaolikesdancing.Therearemanypicturesofgreatdancersonthewallinhisroom.___5___Peterlikesmusic.Hewantstobeamusicianinthefuture.A.NewBeijingOperaisanewstyle(風格)ofBeijingOpera.ChuLanlanisafamousChineseactressofit.B.Doyoulikecomedies(喜劇)?Don'tmissDetectiveChinatown3(《唐人街探案3》).WangBaoqiangisinthemovie.It'sfunny.C.YangLipingisgoodatdancing.She'sfamousforpeacockdance(孔雀舞).D.NewSchoolYearConcert(音樂會)willbeonthisSundayattheschoolmusichall.Youcancomeifyoulikemusic.E.TheClimbers(《攀登者》)isanewhotmovie.WuJing,ZhangZiyiandHuGeareinthemovie.F.DoyoulikeTheRomanceofThreeKingdoms(《三國演義》)?It'sanexcitingmovieaboutChinesethreecountriesinhistory.G.Mostcartoonsareaboutanimals.BoonieBears(《熊出沒》)isverypopularinChinanow.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、

請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的信息,回答下面問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確、語義完整。Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakehomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘貼)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wetellourchildrenthatthefamilyrulesfollowthemwherever(無論何處)theygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Butgoodrulesarealleasytounderstand.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples(例子):*Sitdowntoeat.*Nofighting.Noname-calling(罵人).*Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?_______________________________________2.Wheredoesthewriter(作者)tapetherules?_______________________________________3.Whendidthewritergetthefamilyrules?_______________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotellyoungerchildrentherules?_______________________________________5.Howmanyfamilyrulesarementioned(被提及)?_______________________________________九、書面表達(20分)

假設你是英文校報記者,學校舉辦了最受歡迎教師“Themostpopularteachers”評選活動,同學們選出了三位老師,情況如下。請你根據表格內容寫一篇小短文,向同學們介紹這三位教師。注意:1.不得透露學校、姓名等個人信息。2.詞數70左右,文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。NameCharacteristics(性格)Thingshe/sheoftendoesMr.Tan外向;開朗旅游,和學生分享旅游照片和故事MissZheng和藹;有耐心經常照顧小動物,每年參與植樹活動MissChen嚴格;樂于助人(請補充一到兩個事例)參考詞匯:outgoing(外向的),vote(投票)Recently,ourschoolholdsanactivitytovoteforthemostpopularteachers.Herearetheresults.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:冰箱里有一些魚肉。媽媽會把它做成晚飯。考查時態。根據“Thereissomefishinthefridge.”可知,魚肉還在冰箱里,說明還沒做成晚餐,時態應用一般將來時,結構為will+動詞原形。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他經常每天花大量的時間打籃球??疾閯釉~辨析。takes花費,主語是it,賓語是時間;spends花費,主語為人,賓語是時間或金錢;pays支付,主語為人,賓語為金錢。根據“He”可知主語為人,故排除A選項;又根據“lotsoftime”可知賓語為時間,結構是“spend+時間+doingsth”。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這些學生們每天都有太多的家庭作業要做??疾樾稳菰~和副詞短語詞義辨析。toomany太多,修飾可數名詞;toomuch太多,修飾不可數名詞;muchtoo太,修飾形容詞或副詞;manytoo為錯誤搭配??崭窈髥卧~homework是不可數名詞,所以用toomuch修飾。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我必須現在還你的自行車嗎?——不,你可以再借一周??疾閯釉~辨析。borrow借入;return歸還;move移動。根據“No,Youcankeepitforonemoreweek.”可知,此處是指返還自行車。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:在烹飪課上,學生可以嘗試做一些美味的烹飪??疾榉侵^語動詞。trydoingsth表示“嘗試做某事”,動名詞作賓語,故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——一班有多少男孩和女孩?——它由30個男孩和20個女孩組成??疾槎陶Z辨析。bemadeupof由……組成;bemadeof制成(看得出原材料);bemadefrom制成(看不出原材料)。根據“thirtyboysandtwentygirls”可知,一班由30個男孩和20個女孩組成,故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他一到那里就會給我們寫信??疾閯釉~時態。writes寫,動詞三單;willwrite將要寫,一般將來時;wrote過去寫,動詞過去式。根據“assoonashegetsthere”可知,assoonas表示“一……就……”,主句一般將來時,從句一般現在時,所以第一空用一般將來時,結構為“willdo”,故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:許多人更喜歡在春節期間去廣州旅游??疾榉侵^語動詞。prefertodo為固定搭配,意為“愿意做……”,符合句意,故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:他們花太多時間寫報告??疾閯釉~短語。sbspendtime(in)doingsth“某人花費時間做某事”,是固定短語,in可省略。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:喬治認為地理很難。他需要我們的幫助??疾樾稳菰~辨析。difficult困難的;easy容易的;boring無聊的。根據“Heneedsourhelp.”可知地理很難,需要幫助。故選A。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.E2.D3.F4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是A詢問韓梅幾個問題,韓梅給出回答。【1題詳解】根據“Iusuallyridemybiketoschool.”可知,此處應詢問如何去上學,選項E“你通常怎么去上學?”符合語境,故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Theclassesbeginattentoeight.”可知,此處應詢問課程開始的時間,選項D“什么時候開始上課?”符合語境,故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Five.”可知,此處詢問數量,選項F“你們有幾節英語課?”符合語境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據“DoyoulikeEnglish?”和“It’smyfavoritesubject.”可知,此處應做肯定回答,選項A“是的,我喜歡?!狈险Z境,故選A。【5題詳解】根據“He’sinthemeetingroom.”可知,此處詢問楊老師現在在哪里,選項C“他現在在哪里?”符合語境,故選C。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.A3.A4.C5.B6.B7.C8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了為了能讓學生有個快樂又健康的生活,中國發布了一系列規定給學生減負?!?題詳解】句意:但是有些學校給學生的考試太多了。they他們,人稱代詞主格;them他們,人稱代詞賓格;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞??蘸笫敲~students,空處應用形容詞性物主代詞作定語修飾名詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:這對他的健康不好。for為了;at在;of……的。根據“Itisnotgood...theirhealth.”可知,此處是形容詞短語begoodfor...“對……有益”,用介詞for。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:為了讓學生過上幸福健康的生活,中國為學校制定了一些規定。healthy健康的,形容詞;health健康,名詞;unhealthy不健康的。根據“Tomakestudentshaveahappyand...life,Chinamakessomerulesforschools.”可知,空處與happy“高興的”是并列關系,由and連接,空處應用正向的形容詞healthy。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:現在一年級和二年級的學生不需要參加筆試。take參加,原形;taking參加,現在分詞;totake參加,不定式??涨笆菍嵰鈩釉~need,動詞短語don’tneedtodosth.“不需要做某事”,不定式作賓語。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:三到六年級的學生一學期只有一次考試。the這個,定冠詞,表特指;a一個,不定冠詞,表泛指;an一個,不定冠詞,表泛指,用于元音音素前。根據“Studentsofgradesthreetosixonlyhaveoneexam...term.”可知,此處表示一星期一次考試,表泛指,且term輔音音素開頭,用冠詞a。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它們讓他們感到放松。feeling感覺,現在分詞;feel感覺,原形;feels感覺,三單形式。根據“Theymakethem...relaxed.”可知,此處是動詞短語makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”,動詞不定式省略to作賓補。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他們的孩子現在有很多時間參加體育運動和一些俱樂部。lotof錯誤表達;alot非常,副詞;alotof許多,后接名詞。根據“Theirchildrennowhave...timetoplaysportsandjoinsomeclubs.”可知,空后是名詞time,空處應用alotof修飾名詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:例如,老師禁止給一年級的孩子做家庭作業。haveto不得不;mustn’t禁止;can可以。根據“TherearemanyotherrulesforChina’sschools.Forexample,teachers...givehomeworktochildreninfirstgrade.”可知,此處講述的是中國學校有關減輕學生學習負擔的規定,此處應表示否定mustn’t。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:學校有免費的課后課程,學生可以在學校完成家庭作業。or或者,表選擇;but但是,表轉折;and而且,表并列。根據“Schoolshavefreeafter-schoolclasses...studentscanfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.”可知,學校不僅有免費課后課程,而且能讓學生在校完成作業,空處前后句是并列關系,用and。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:中國希望這些規定對幼兒有益。doesn’twant不想;wants想,三單形式;want想,原形。根據“China...theserulestodogoodtoyoungchildren.”并結合常識可推測,中國頒布規定應是想要對幼兒有益處,且主語是China,謂語動詞用三單形式。故選B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了“我”的家鄉鼓浪嶼?!?題詳解】句意:我住在鼓浪嶼。talkto與……談話;thinkof想起;livein居??;arrivein到達。根據后文“OurhouseisinthemiddleofGulangyu.”可知,我居住在鼓浪嶼。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:鼓浪嶼是一個小地方,但它非常干凈美麗。group團隊;place地方;state國家;station車站。根據前文“ItisinXiamen.Itisnearthesea.”可知,鼓浪嶼是廈門臨海的一個小地方。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:因為很久以前這里的人們都很擅長彈鋼琴,所以這里以鋼琴之島聞名。Piano鋼琴;Animal動物;Football足球;Fish魚。根據“becausemanypeoplehere...playingthepianomanyyearsago”可知,因為這里的人們擅長彈鋼琴,所以這個地方被稱為“鋼琴之島”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:因為很久以前這里的人們都很擅長彈鋼琴,所以這里以鋼琴之島聞名。weregoodwith和……相處的好;werestrictwith對……很嚴厲;weremadeof由……制成;weregoodat擅長。根據后面的playingpiano以及前面的“famousastheIslandofPiano”推測這里的人們擅長彈鋼琴。故選D【5題詳解】句意:人們只能走路。never從不;sometimes有時;only只,僅僅;still仍然。根據前文“Therearenocarsorbuses.”可知,在這里沒有汽車或公交車,人們只能走路。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:所以它非常安靜。quiet安靜的;noisy吵鬧的;dirty臟的;funny有趣的。根據前文“Therearenocarsorbuses.”可推測出這里沒有汽車鳴笛聲會很安靜。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:我的爺爺告訴我那棵樹非常老了。says說,及物動詞,強調說的內容;speaks講話,發言,常與to/with/of/about連用;talks談話,不及物動詞,常與about/with/to連用;tells告訴,后面要接人,再接從句或介詞短語。根據句子結構空處后me+that從句,要用tells。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:樹上有很多鳥。houses房子;birds鳥;seas海洋;schools學校。根據后文“Wecanoftenhearthebirdssinginginthemorning.”可知,樹上有很多鳥,我們經常能聽到鳥叫聲。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:那片海很大并且是藍色的。blue藍色的;red紅色的;black黑色的;yellow黃色的。根據常識可知,大海是藍色的。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:它非常有趣。cute可愛的;interesting有趣的;beautiful美麗的;terrible糟糕的。根據“Youngboyslikeme,oftengothereandcatch(捕)fishafterschool.It’svery...”可知,it代指前面說的放學后去捕魚,這件事非常有趣。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章告訴我們如何做到均衡飲食。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Tostayfitandhealthyinyourlife,itisreallyimportantforyoutohaveabalanceddieteveryday.”可知,為了在生活中保持健康,我們應該均衡飲食。故選D?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Trytochangefizzydrinks(碳酸飲料)intowater,anddon’teatthembeforebedbecausetheyaren’tgoodforyourteeth…”可知,碳酸飲料對牙齒不好。故選A?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Meat,fish,eggsandbeansgiveusprotein,vitaminsandminerals”可知,肉、魚、蛋和豆類給我們提供蛋白質、維生素和礦物質。故選A。【4題詳解】篇章結構題。通讀全文可知,第一段告訴我們均衡飲食的重要性,第二至第七段分別告訴我們如何做到均衡飲食。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文告訴我們如何做到均衡飲食,所以我們最可能在健康雜志上看到這篇文章。故選D。15、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹一個心理學家說做家務可以緩解壓力,但不是所有人都同意她的觀點。【1題詳解】根據“Howdoyouusuallyrelieve(減輕)stress?...Infact,doingsomethinglikewashingdirtyclothesmayreallymakepeoplerelaxed.”可知,做家務有助于減輕壓力,選項B“你知道做家務有助于緩解壓力嗎?”符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據“Doingsomehouseworksuchasfoldingtheclothesorsweepingthefloorisagoodwaytorelieveourstresswithouttakinganymedicine”可知,不吃任何藥物,做一些家務,如疊衣服或掃地是一個很好的方式來緩解我們的壓力,選項E“她經常建議那些壓力很大的人嘗試每天做家務?!狈险Z境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據“Herearesomeotherpeople’sideasaboutit.”和后文內容可知,是介紹不同人的看法,選項D“大家都同意她的想法嗎?”符合語境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據“Houseworkisthemainreasonforthestressinmylife”可知,家務是我生活中壓力的主要原因,選項C“讓我不要做家務,我就會真正放松了?!狈险Z境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據“Amanpaysapsychologist$200anhourforhisproblemaboutstress...Ireallydon’tknowwhoiscrazier,thepsychologistortheman”可知,一個人付給心理學家每小時200美元,來解決他的壓力問題,選項A“然而,他只是被告知回家做些家務?!狈险Z境,故選A。16、1.C2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文通過小蜜蜂和國王之間發生的故事告訴我們有時小人物的力量也是巨大的。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thekingwasamused(被逗樂的)tothinkatinybeecouldonedayhelpapowerfulkinglikehim.”可知,國王認為一只小蜜蜂能幫助像他這樣強大的國王有些好笑,故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Sheorderedtheworkerstoproduceninety-ninefakeflowers,butlookingsorealandnatural.”可知,女王命令工人們生產九十九朵假花,但假花看起來要真實自然,所以“fakeflowers”指的是“工人們制造的花”,故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Heletthebeegoandsaid...Sheorderedtheworkerstoproduceninety-ninefakeflowers...AndfromtheKing’sgarden,shetookjustonerealflower,andcleverlyhiditamongalltheothers...Itwasthetinylittlebeehesavedmanydaysbefore...Thekingpickedtheflowerandhandedittothequeen.”可知,正確的順序應該是:蜜蜂飛到宮殿,國王讓它飛走了,有一天女王來拜訪國王,讓工人們制造99朵假花,并把一朵真花藏在99多假花中讓國王找出真花,這時那只小蜜蜂飛回來了,落在了真花上,幫助國王找到了真花,國王把真花給了女王,所以順序應該是a,c,e,b,d,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“TheKingwasamused(被逗樂的)tothinkatinybeecouldonedayhelpapowerfulkinglikehim.”(想到有一天一只小蜜蜂能幫助像他這樣強大的國王,國王被逗樂了。)以及“Itwasthetinylittlebeehesavedmanydaysbefore.“Iamheretorepaythekindnessyougaveme,sir.”Thelittlebeequicklyflewovertheflowersandsoppedontherealone.TheKingpickedtheflowerandhandedittothequeen.”(有東西在那兒飛來飛去。是他幾天前救的那只小蜜蜂?!拔沂莵韴蟠鹉銓ξ业暮靡獾?,先生。”小蜜蜂迅速地飛過花叢,停在了真正的花上。國王摘下一朵花遞給王后。)由一開始的不相信到后面幫助國王解決問題,可推理出,有時小人物的力量是巨大的。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、newspapers【解析】【詳解】句意:華生在看報紙,福爾摩斯在拉小提琴。根據音標可知,空格處考查單詞newspaper“報紙”,此處應用復數形式表示類別。故填newspapers。18、Giraffes【解析】【詳解】句意:長頸鹿有很長的腿。根據漢語提示可知,應填“長頸鹿”giraffe,又因為have為動詞原形可知主語應為復數形式,故填Giraffes。19、主+系+表+狀【解析】【詳解】句意:史密斯老師對我們很嚴格。MrSmith作主語;is是系動詞;strict是表語;withus作狀語。故填“主+系+表+狀”。20、tosave【解析】【詳解】句意:這個年輕人很勇敢地從河里救了一個女孩。根據語境和提示詞匯可知,bebravetodosth表示“勇敢地做某事”,空處需填“不定式to+動詞原形”,save“救”,動詞。故填tosave。21、①.prefer②.to③.read【解析】【詳解】“更喜歡做某事”為prefertodosth.,該句為一般現在時,主語為I,謂語動詞要用原形,“讀書”為read,故填prefer;to;read。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.E2.A3.F4.C5.D【解析】【分析】左欄是描述五個人不同愛好,右欄是七個不同方面的描述,左右欄進行匹配。【1題詳解】根據“Gracelikesspo

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