湖南省長沙市天心區部分學校2025年七年級英語第二學期期末調研試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—What__________Mike__________?—Heistallandthin.A.does;like B.does;looklikeC.is;looklike D.is;look2、Itiscloudynow.It________rainlater.A.haveto B.can C.may D.need3、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so4、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept5、—How________youlook!Whathappened?—Ipassedtheexamthroughhardwork.A.beautiful B.comfortable C.excited D.friendly6、—Thecakeisreallydelicious.—Thankyou.I________itlastnight.A.made B.make C.willmake D.ammaking7、—CouldIkeepthewindowsopen?Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.—Ofcourseyou________.Letthefreshairin.A.will B.must C.can D.need8、Myteachertaughtme________chess.A.whattoplay B.howtoplayC.tohowplay D.towhatplay9、Whichistherightorder(順序)ofthefollowingwordsinadictionary?①forget②forward③straight④strangeA.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.②①③④ D.①②④③10、—Linda,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,_________frommyfriendsontheWechat.A.messages B.news C.notices D.information二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、I________(睡覺)atelevenlastnight.12、A:What’stheweatherlikehereinsummer?B:___________________________________.13、Theflowersareverybeautiful.（改為感嘆句）________beautifulflowers!/________beautifultheflowersare!14、這個周末我要準備考試，咱們定下一次吧。Iwill________________thetestthisweekend.Let’smakeit________________.15、如果你穿牛仔褲去參加晚會，老師不會讓你進去的。Ifyou________________totheparty,theteachers________letyou________.三、補全對話（10分）16、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Peter:Hello,Cindy.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Cindy:Hi,Peter._____1_____Peter:Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation._____2_____Cindy:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.Peter:_____3_____Cindy:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too.Peter:_____4_____Cindy:Themuseumswereinteresting.Buttheshopswerecrowded.Peter:______5______Cindy:Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.A.Whodidyougowith?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Werethepeopletherefriendly?D.Howwerethepeoplethere?E.IwenttoTokyo.F.Howwerethemuseumsandtheshops?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、DearMike,Howiseverything?Iamnothappythesedays.MyparentsareangrywithmebecausetheythinkIliveanunhealthylifeonweekends.TheywantmetospendmyweekendlikemysisterJenny.Ialwaysgetuplate.SoIusuallyhavenothingforbreakfast.Iplaybasketballforanhourthen.Forlunch,Iofteneatout.Hamburgersandice-creamaremyfavorites.Iknowtheyarenotgoodforme,buttheytastegreat.Afterlunch,Iusuallygotothemovieswithmyfriends.Sometimes,Isleepalltheafternoon.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.Idon’tgotobeduntileleventhirty.ButJennyisdifferent.Shenevergetsupaftersixthirty.Thenshebrushesteethanddoesmorningexercises.Afterthat,shehasmilkandeggs.Shedoesherhomeworkallthemorning.Forlunch,sheeatsrice,meat,fishandvegetables.Shestudiesfor3hoursbeforesheeatsdinner.Sometimes,shehelpswithhouseworkafterdinner.Thenshegoesouttotakeawalk.Shereadsandtakesashowerbeforegoingtobed.“WhatanexcellentdayIhave!”Jennyalwayssays.Itisweekend!Ijustwanttorelaxmyselfwell.Ihatetohearmyparentsalwayssaythesamewordsagainandagaintome.It’sterribletolivelikeJenny!WhatcanIdo?Yours,Leo1.WhatdoesLeooftenhaveforlunchonweekends?A.Riceandmeat. B.Milkandeggs. C.Fishandvegetables. D.Hamburgersandice-cream.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Leousuallysleepsalltheafternoon. B.Leogoestobedbefore11:00p.m.C.Jennyeatsbreakfastafterdoingsports. D.Jennydoesn’tlikeherweekendlife.3.WhatdoesLeothinkofJenny’sweekendlife?A.Excellent. B.Relaxing. C.Terrible. D.Unhealthy.4.WhatmayLeo’sparentsalwayssaytohim?A.“Breakfastisimportantforyourhealth.” B.“Sleepingalltheafternoonishelpful.”C.“Youdon’thavetogetupearly.” D.“Goingtobedlateisagoodwaytorelaxyourself.”18、WeatherinLondononAUG28,2022.1.Whatwasthehightemperature（溫度）onAug.28,2021?A.26℃. B.21℃. C.15℃. D.13℃.2.WhendidthemoonriseonAug.28,2022?A.At6:06am. B.At7:57pm.C.At9:01am. D.At9:03pm.3.Whatdoweknowfromtheweatherreport?A.TheairinLondonisnotverygood.B.ItispartlysunnyonAug31.C.ItiswindyinLondonduringautumn.D.DayisaslongasnightinAugust.19、Mariawashavingabad(糟糕的)day.Sheforgotherlunchinthemorning,andthatwasonlythebeginning.Whenshewentbacktogetherlunch,theschoolbusleftwithouther!Thenherfatherwasangry(生氣的).HehadtodriveMariatoschoolandhemightbelateforwork.Afterallthat,Marialeftherlunchinthecar.InEnglishclass,shedidn’tlistentotheteachercarefully.Whentheteacheraskedhertoreadastoryandshedidn’treadverywell.Shewassureshewouldgetabadgrade.Shedidnotknowwherehermind(頭腦)was!Mariahadtoborrowsomelunchfromherfriends.Theyalllaughed(嘲笑)atherafterhearingherstory.Mariafeltverysad.Intheafternoon,theyplayedbasketballinP.E.class,andMariafellandhurtherarm.Shethoughtthedaywastoobad.Shewantedtocrywhenshegothome.Thenshesawlotsofdeliciousfoodonthetable.Theywererealherfavorites.HermotherwouldliketolistentoMariatellaboutherbadday.“EverythingwillbeOK,”Mariathoughtandsmiled(微笑).根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.HowdidMariagotoschoolinthemorning?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Bybike. D.Onfoot.2.WhatdidMariadoinEnglishclass?A.Shereadastory. B.Shedrewapicture.C.ShesanganEnglishsong. D.Shelistenedtotheteachercarefully.3.Whatdoestheword“sad”meaninChinese?A.擔心的 B.害怕的 C.傷心的 D.開心的4.HowdidMariafeelwhenshesawhermotherafterschool?A.Veryhot. B.Verycold. C.Verylucky. D.Alittlehappy.5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_______.A.MariagothomeverylateB.MariahurtherarminP.E.classC.MariahadlunchintherestaurantD.MariagotagoodgradeinEnglish20、閱讀，從方框中所給的A～D四個選項中選擇正確的小標題，并將其序號填入小題，使短文意思連貫。Whenyoucometoanewplace,it’seasytogetlost.Don’tbeafraid.Therearemanythingsyoucandotofindyourway.◎1.___1___Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.◎2.___2___Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.◎3.___3___Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.◎4.___4___Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.A.TakeataxiB.HaveamapC.AskthepoliceforhelpD.Usecar-hailingapps（打車軟件）.Whatcanyoudoifyougetlostinanewcity?__________5__________五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。We’dneverbeentoChinabefore.Somyparentsbooked（預訂）usa____1____inBeijing.ThenIdecidedtobuymyfatherabookcalledChina:KnowBeforeYouGo.“Looksveryinteresting,butwedon’t____2____that.”hesaid.How____3____hewas!OurfirsteveninginBeijingbeganataboutnineo’clock.Wewalkedpastan____4____restaurant.Thestaff（員工）werecleaningtablesandwereabouttogohome.“Thislooksgood.”saidmyfather.“Ithinkit’sabouttoclose.”Isaid.“Peopleeat____5____thanintheUK.Itsayssoinmybook.”“Oh,terrible!”saidmyfather,“Thenightisyoung!”Thestafflookedabitunhappybut____6____ustoatable.Ayoungwomanhandedusa____7____,allinChinese.Myfatherpointedtoafewthings.“That’swhatwewant.”hesaid.Myfatherpickedupthechopsticksandstartedtapping（敲擊）thebowllikeplayingthedrums.“Don’tdothat,Dad.”Isaid.“It’snot____8____inChina.”Afterawhileoneverylargeplateoffoodarrivedinthemiddleofthetable.Myfathertookitandstartedeating.“____9____istherest（剩下的）ofthefood?”hesaidtothewaitress.“Dad,”Isaid,“everyone____10____foodhere.Thatdishyou’reeatingisfor____11____.”Butheateallthefoodontheplate.“Dad,”Isaid,“inChinapeoplethinkit’srudeifyoueateverything.Theythinkyouarestill____12____.”Finallymyfatheraskedforthebill.He____13____andhandedthewailer20yuanbeforeleaving.Thewaiterlooked____14____.“Whatareyoudoing?”Isaid.“Peopledon’tgivetips（小費）inChina.”Ineverfeltsoembarrassedinallmylife.Thefoodandthe____15____weregreatandI’llsurelygobacktoChina.NexttimeI’llleavemyfatherathome.1.A.book B.holiday C.ticket D.room2.A.need B.make C.mind D.read3.A.clever B.kind C.wrong D.serious4.A.amazing B.interesting C.empty D.expensive5.A.faster B.quicker C.later D.earlier6.A.helped B.showed C.asked D.told7.A.note B.menu C.list D.paper8.A.interesting B.polite C.creative D.wonderful9.A.Where B.What C.When D.How10.A.tastes B.buys C.shares D.cooks11.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody12.A.hungry B.poor C.full D.healthy13.A.spent B.cost C.took D.paid14.A.surprised B.happy C.worried D.sad15.A.table B.service C.weather D.story六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確，語義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）請根據要求完成短文寫作。假如你是李華，不久前你隨父母搬去了一個新地方。你的英國筆友Bill發郵件詢問你的近況，請根據以下要點和要求回復Bill。要點：1.天氣和穿著；2.上學方式；3.新交的朋友。要求：1.參考以上提示信息，可適當發揮；2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；3.文中不得出現任何你的真實信息（校名、姓名和地名等）；4.詞數：不少于60詞（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）。DearBill,Thanksforyoure-mail.Nowletmetellyouaboutmylifeinthenewtown._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thisismylifenow.Hopeyoucanvisitmehereoneday.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Mike長什么樣?——他又高又瘦。考查特殊疑問句。根據“Heistallandthin”可知，對方在詢問Mike的外貌。詢問他人外貌的句型是：Whatdoessb.looklike?故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：現在是陰天。一會兒可能會下雨。考查情態動詞。haveto必須、不得不；can可以、能，表示可能性，主要用于否定句和疑問句，一般不用于肯定句；may可能、也許，表推測時主要用于肯定句和否定式；need需要；根據“Itiscloudynow.”及結合選項可知，現在是陰天，推測一會兒可能會下雨。分析句子可知，句子是肯定句，因此使用may，表示“推測”，符合語境。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡去購物還是游泳？——去購物。考查連詞辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根據“Goshopping”可知，此處應是詢問喜歡去購物還是游泳，該句為選擇疑問句，故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：李老師注意到Sue在學習中的問題，課后幫助她。考查動詞辨析。noticed注意到；left離開；connected連接；kept保持。根據“…Sue’sproblem”可知，李老師注意到Sue在學習中的問題。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看起來多么興奮啊！發生了什么？——我通過努力考試通過了。考查形容詞辨析。beautiful美麗的；comfortable舒適的；excited興奮的；friendly友好的。根據“Ipassedtheexam”可知，通過考試是件讓人興奮的事情，選項C符合語境。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個蛋糕非常好吃。——謝謝你。昨天晚上我做的。考查時態。make“制作”，是動詞，根據“lastnight”可知，此處用一般過去時，故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以把窗戶開著嗎？房間里的人太多了。——你當然可以。讓新鮮空氣進來。考查情態動詞。will將；must必須；can能；need需要。根據“Letthefreshairin”可知，此處是肯定回答，同意開窗讓新鮮空氣進來，根據“CouldIkeep…”可知，此處could表語氣委婉，不表過去時態，肯定回答用can。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的老師教我如何下棋。考查動詞不定式。根據“taughtme”可知，此處表示“方式，怎么樣”，應用特殊疑問詞how，并且此處為特殊疑問詞+todo不定式結構，作動詞的賓補，表示老師教授下棋的方式。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：字典中以下單詞的正確順序是哪一個？考查英語字母表的順序。forget忘記；forward向前；straight直的；strange陌生的。英語詞典是按照字母表順序來排的。①和②以f開頭，③和④以s開頭，在字母表中f在s前面，因此①②在③④前面。forget和forward的區別在于第四個字母，在字母表中g排在w前面，因此forget排在前；straight和strange的區別在于第五個字母，在字母表中i排在n的前面，因此straight排在前。正確排列順序是①②③④。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達，你的電話一直在響。——哦，我朋友在微信上發的消息。考查名詞辨析。messages消息；news新聞；notices通知；information信息。根據“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“ontheWechat”可知，是來自微信的消息，故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、slept##wenttobed【解析】【詳解】句意：我昨晚十一點睡的。sleep/gotobed都是意為“睡覺”。由“lastnight”可知，是一般過去時，謂語動詞應用過去式形式。故填slept/wenttobed。12、Itishot/sunny【解析】【詳解】根據所給圖片及問句“What’stheweatherlikehereinsummer?”可知是詢問天氣，應回答“天氣很熱”或“陽光明媚”，時態是一般現在時。hot“熱的”，sunny“陽光明媚的”。故填Itishot/sunny。13、①.What②.How【解析】【詳解】句意：這些花很漂亮。兩句均是感嘆句，第一句強調的中心詞是名詞復數“flowers”，用“What+adj+可數名詞復數！”句型；第二句強調的中心詞是形容詞“beautiful”，用“How+adj+主謂！”句型。故填What；How。14、①.prepare②.for③.another##next④.time【解析】【詳解】prepareforthetest“為測試做準備”，空前有will，后接動詞原形，another/nexttime“下一次”，固定短語，故填prepare；for；another/next；time。15、①.wear②.jeans③.won’t④.in【解析】【詳解】本句為if引導的條件狀語從句，時態遵循“主將從現”。從句為一般現在時態，主語是you，謂語動詞使用原形，wear“穿”，動詞；jeans“牛仔褲”，名詞。主句用一般將來時，will與not可以縮寫成won’t，letsb.in“讓某人進來”。won’t+動詞原形。故填wear；jeans；won’t；in。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.E2.A3.B4.F5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要是Cindy向Peter介紹自己的東京之旅。【1題詳解】根據“Wheredidyougoonvacation”以及“Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation”可知，此處告知對方自己去東京度假了，E選項“我去了東京”符合，故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Iwenttherewithmyfamily.”可知，此處詢問跟誰一起去的，A選項“你跟誰一起去的”符合，故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too”可知，此處詢問去那做了些什么，B選項“你在那里做了什么”符合，故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Themuseumswereinteresting.”可知，詢問對博物館的評價，F選項“博物館和商店怎么樣”符合，故選F。【5題詳解】根據“Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.”可知，此處是一個一般疑問句，且詢問那邊的人是否友好，C選項“那的人友好嗎”符合，故選C。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文是利奧寫給邁克的一封信。他在信中介紹他和妹妹的周末生活。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Forlunch,Iofteneatout.Hamburgersandice-creamaremyfavorites.”可知，在周末，利奧午餐吃漢堡和冰淇淋，故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thenshebrushesteethanddoesmorningexercises.Afterthat,shehasmilkandeggs.”可知，珍妮做完運動后吃早飯，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“It’sterribletolivelikeJenny!”可知，利奧認為珍妮的周末生活是可怕的，故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“MyparentsareangrywithmebecausetheythinkIliveanunhealthylifeonweekends.TheywantmetospendmyweekendlikemysisterJenny.”可知，利奧的父母想讓他過健康的周末，因此建議他吃早餐，故選A。18、1.A2.D3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要以表格的形式介紹了倫敦一周的天氣及與往年同期氣溫的比較。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“8/28/2021High26℃”可知，2021年8月28日，最高溫度為26度。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Moonrise9:03PM”可知，2022年8月28日月亮升起時間為晚上9:03分。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“AUG31Partlysunny”可知，8月31日的天氣是局部地區晴朗。故選B。19、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了瑪麗亞糟糕的一天。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HehadtodriveMariatoschoolandhemightbelateforwork.”可知，父親開車送瑪麗亞去學校，故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whentheteacheraskedhertoreadastoryandshedidn'treadverywell.”可知，英語課上讀了一篇故事，故選A。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Theyalllaughed(嘲笑)atherafterhearingherstory.”可知，因為有人嘲笑瑪麗亞，因此她覺得傷心，sad意為“傷心的”，故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HermotherwouldliketolistentoMariatellaboutherbadday.“EverythingwillbeOK,”Mariathoughtandsmiled(微笑).”可知，放學后看看媽媽很開心，故選D。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Mariafellandhurtherarm”可知，瑪麗亞在體育課上傷了胳膊，故選B。20、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.IfIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了當你來到一個新地方時很容易迷路，文章列出了應對這種情況的方法。【1題詳解】根據“Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.”可知，此處說的是地圖，B選項“有一張地圖”符合題意。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.”可知，此處說的是找警察幫忙。C選項“向警方求助”符合題意。故選C。【3題詳解】根據“Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.”可知，此處說的是打車應用程序，D選項“使用打車軟件”符合題意，故選D。【4題詳解】根據“Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.”可知，此處說的是乘坐出租車，A選項“乘出租車”符合題意。故選A。【5題詳解】主觀題，符合題意即可。故填IfIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.B7.B8.B9.A10.C11.A12.A13.D14.A15.B【解析】【導語】本文作者講述了自己與父親在中國餐廳吃飯的經歷，父親不了解中國的就餐禮儀，做了一些令人尷尬的事情。【1題詳解】句意：所以我父母給我們訂了一次北京度假之旅。book書；holiday假期；ticket票；room房間。根據“We’dneverbeentoChinabefore.Somyparentsbooked（預訂）usa…”可知，他們要去中國度假。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：看起來很有趣，但我們不需要。need需要；make制作；mind介意；read讀。根據“Looksveryinteresting,but…”和后文情節可知，爸爸認為他們不需要這本書來了解中國。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他錯了！clever聰明的；kind友善的；wrong錯誤的；serious嚴肅的。前文中爸爸認為他們不需要提前了解中國，后文中他做了一些不禮貌的事情，所以空處表示他錯了。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我們走過一家空蕩蕩的餐館。amazing驚人的；interesting有趣的；empty空的；expensive昂貴的。根據“Thestaff（員工）werecleaningtablesandwereabouttogohome.”可知，餐廳要關門了，所以是空的。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：人們比英國人吃得早。faster更快；quicker更快；later更晚；earlier更早。根據作者的話“Ithinkit’sabouttoclose.”和爸爸的話“Thenightisyoung!”可知，中國人吃飯較早。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：工作人員看起來有點不高興，但帶我們去了一張桌子旁。helped幫助；showed展示，指引；asked問；told告訴。根據“…ustoatable.”可知，工作人員把他們帶到位置上。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：一位年輕的女士遞給我們一份菜單，全是中文的。note筆記；menu菜單；list清單；paper紙。根據“Myfatherpointedtoafewthings.‘That’swhatwewant.’”可知，爸爸在點菜，所以是給了他們菜單。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：這在中國是不禮貌的。interesting有趣的；polite禮貌的；creative有創意的；wonderful精彩的。根據“Don’tdothat,Dad.”可知，作者知道用筷子敲碗是不禮貌的。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：剩下的食物在哪里？Where哪里；What什么；When什么時候；How怎樣。根據“Afterawhileoneverylargeplateoffoodarrivedinthemiddleofthetable.”及“istherest（剩下的）ofthefood”可知，一大盤食物擺到了桌子中央之后，爸爸詢問剩下的食物在哪里，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：每個人在這里共用食物。tastes嘗起來；buys買；shares分享，共用；cooks烹飪。根據常識可知，在中國，一盤菜供一桌人吃，所以是共用食物。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：你吃的那道菜是給每個人的。everybody每個人；somebody某人；nobody沒有人；anybody任何人。根據常識可知，在中國，桌子上的菜是給就餐的每個人的。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：他們認為你還餓。hungry饑餓的；poor貧窮的；full飽的，滿的；healthy健康的。根據“ifyoueateverything”可知，如果把食物都吃掉，別人會以為你沒吃飽，還餓。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：他付了錢，離開前遞給服務員20元。spent花費，主語是人；cost花費，主語是物；took花費，主語一般是It；paid支付，主語是人。根據“Finally,myfatheraskedforthebill.”可知，爸爸支付了賬單，此空填paid符合語法。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：服務員看起來很