完形填空Cloze01

Whenyouseethepictureontheleft,whatwillyouthinkof？

BingDwenDwen——mascot吉祥物

Whenyouseethepictureontheleft,whatwillyouthinkof？

hamburger01Whatiscloze?

GuangDongSiChuanZheJiangWhat’sinyourmindwhenyouseethispicture?格式塔心理學:01當看見不完整的圖形時，人們會根據腦子里對事物的完整概念，不自覺把它看成完整的并會下意識地把空缺補全.補全心理Whatiscloze?WHATiscloze?完形填空就是補全有缺失單詞的語篇或文段，使之完整通順。Cloze

先完形（讀懂文章大意）后填空文章類型Kindsofthetext01哲理故事Story(先敘事，后雞湯)02人物傳記FamousPeople03科普知識Sience04文化習俗Cultureandcustoms目錄contents01做題思路+必殺技02完型微技能03高分實戰基于原文+合理想象，

切記腦洞大開，天馬行空！01做題思路01完形填空做題思路通讀全文，跳過空格，掌握大意瞻前顧后，先易后難，各個擊破復讀全文，逐個核對，驗證答案完形填空遵循怎樣的步驟？讀選驗通讀方法:（理解文意，理清邏輯，有助于找到重現）1.全文通讀，重點關注第一段和最后一段，對重復出現的詞保持敏感。

2.只讀第一段、最后一段、以及每段的第一句話。Readthepassageonyourhandoutandfindoutthemainidea.2021年真題再現

Manykidsarecrazyaboutspace.Lastmonth,aspaceagency(機構)toldthepublicthattheywere

41

“aplanetprotectionofficer.”Somepeoplelaughedatthefunnyjobtitle,buta9-year-oldboytooktheinformation

42

.Hewrotealettertotheagency,sayingthathewantedthejob.

“Dearsirs,mynameisSamLee.IthinkIamthe

43

personforthejob,”hewrote.

WhatareSam’s

44

?Forone,hewrote,“MysistersaysIactlikeanalien(外星人).”Samalsosaidhehadwatchedalmostallthe

45

movieshecouldfind.Hislastsentencemaytouchpeople’shearts:“Iamyoung,soIcanlearntothinklikeanalien.”

Samsoongota

46

fromBillBlack,directoroftheagency.“Wehavereceivedyourletter.Itisgreatthatyouareinterestedinthejob.Thisjobisto

47

theearthfromgerms(細菌)onthingsbroughtbackfromotherplanets.”Billendedtheletterwithsomewarmwords,

48

Samtostudyhardanddowellinschool.“Wehopeto

49

youattheagencyoneday,”hewrote.

“Amongkids,thereare

50

spacescientists.”Billtoldanewspaper.“Wethinkofthisletterasachancethatmayforeverchangeakid’slife.”

1.通讀全文,跳過空格，了解大意啟動計時器時間到！時間限制：1分鐘2021年真題再現

Manykidsarecrazyaboutspace.Lastmonth,aspaceagency(機構)toldthepublicthattheywere

41

“aplanetprotectionofficer.”Somepeoplelaughedatthefunnyjobtitle,buta9-year-oldboytooktheinformation

42

.Hewrotealettertotheagency,sayingthathewantedthejob.

“Dearsirs,mynameisSamLee.IthinkIamthe

43

personforthejob,”hewrote.

WhatareSam’s44?Forone,hewrote,“MysistersaysIactlikeanalien(外星人).”Samalsosaidhehadwatchedalmostallthe

45

movieshecouldfind.Hislastsentencemaytouchpeople’shearts:“Iamyoung,soIcanlearntothinklikeanalien.”

Samsoongota

46

fromBillBlack,directoroftheagency.“Wehavereceivedyourletter.Itisgreatthatyouareinterestedinthejob.Thisjobisto

47

theearthfromgerms(細菌)onthingsbroughtbackfromotherplanets.”Billendedtheletterwithsomewarmwords,

48

Samtostudyhardanddowellinschool.“Wehopeto

49

youattheagencyoneday,”hewrote.

“Amongkids,thereare

50

spacescientists.”Billtoldanewspaper.“Wethinkofthisletterasachancethatmayforeverchangeakid’slife.”

對重復出現的詞保持敏感！

()45.A.war B.road C.space D.sportsLexicalrepetition詞匯復現Lexicalrepetition(詞匯復現)0101Haveatry!Environmentalvolunteersworkhardtoprotecttheenvironment.Theyplanttreesor_____cityparks.A.cleanB.enterC.drawD.enjoySkill1Context上下文語境01Attheageofthree,Lisabegantocareaboutlifeanddeath.Oneday,shelookedathermother

.“Mom,whenyouareold,youwilldie,won’tyou?”A.easilyB.

luckilyC.happily

D.worriedly擔心地Skill1Context上下文語境Haveatry!Threedayslater,Jackiereceivedamessagesayingshewouldnotbeofferedthejob.Shefeltdeeplydisappointed.Thatevening,however,shereceivedanother_______.Thistimeitsaidshegotthejob.A.letterB.e-mailC.callD.messageSkill3Lexicalrepetition詞匯復現

Theseexperiencestaughtmealot.ThoughImighthavebeenlucky__

,Ialsoneedtoputinhardwork.Asweknow,pracitcemakesperfect,soIbelievesuccessbuildsonlessluckandchance.A.atlastB.atmostC.atfirst

D.atleastHaveatry!詞義及詞組辨析:atlast最后，atmost至多，

atfirst最初，atleast至少。Skill2Wordanalysis詞義辨析Theoldmanlookedatme.Thenhelookedathis_____andreplied,“It's5:30.”A.umbrellaB.magazineC.watchD.newspaperSkill4Backgroundknowledge&Commonsense背景知識&生活常識

Forexample,mostpeoplewouldagreethattalkingloudlyinlibrary,amuseum,oramovietheateris6

.Evenifyouarewithyourfriends,itisbettertokeepyourvoice7

inpublicplaces.6.A.politeB.rude

C.impossibleD.common

7.A.offB.smallC.loudD.downHaveatry!6.考查形容詞辨析:polite禮貌的，rude粗魯的，impossible不可能的，common普通的7.考常識性問題。Skill4Backgroundknowledge&Commonsense背景知識&生活常識02完形填空微技能02完形填空微技能Barking

________

seldom

bite.Failureisthemotherof_________

.A

man

becomes

learned

by

asking

______.Once

bitten,

twice

______.Proverbs:（諺語）吠叫著的啟動計時器時間到！601020305040時間限制：1分鐘02完形填空微技能Barking

________

seldom

bite.Failureisthemotherof_________

.A

man

becomes

learned

by

asking

______.Once

bitten,

twice

______.dogssuccessquestionsshyProverbs:（諺語）生活常識反義詞復現固定搭配邏輯關系（因果）吠叫著的02完形填空微技能02上下文邏輯推理法01首句信息法02首句信息法

文章文體

文章主題文章時態完形填空通常首句不設空，目的是讓考生迅速進入主題。英語中首句通常是文章的主題句，要重視閱讀首句，了解文章的大意和故事發生的背景，對于理解全文和解題很有幫助。通過理解首句我們還可以獲得什么信息。

A

youngmanwasinterestedinjade(玉）stones.SohewenttoMrSmith,agemologist(玉石家)，tolearnfromhim.MrSmithrefusedbecausehefearedthattheyoungmanwouldnothavethe36tolearn.Theyoungmanaskedforachanceagainandagain.37MrSmithagreedandtoldhim,"Beheretomorrow."

1.A.chance

B.ability

C.patience

D.time2.A.Slowly

B.Silently

C.QuicklyD.Finally

02首句信息法Haveatry!02Yousaythatyouloverain,butyouopenyour____________whenitrains...Yousaythatyoulovethesun,butyoufindashadowspotwhenthe_____shines...Yousaythatyoulovethewind,butyou_______yourwindowswhenwindblows...Thisis______Iamafraid;Yousaythatyoulovemetoo...Haveatry!上下文邏輯推理法啟動計時器時間到！601020305040時間限制：1分鐘02Yousaythatyouloverain,butyouopenyour____________whenitrains...Yousaythatyoulovethesun,butyoufindashadowspotwhenthe_____shines...Yousaythatyoulovethewind,butyou_______yourwindowswhenwindblows...Thisis______Iamafraid;Yousaythatyoulovemetoo...umbrellasunclosewhy邏輯（轉折）邏輯（轉折）邏輯（因果）邏輯（轉折）Haveatry!上下文邏輯推理法shadowspot陰涼處邏輯推理

(P234)邏輯關系主要有:并列關系(and);轉折關系(but,however,though,yet,otherwise,while);順序關系(before,after,then,finally);讓步關系(although,though);因果關系(so,thus,for);條件關系(if,incase);遞進關系(besides,furthermore,what’smore,inadditionto,aswellas)。Skill1：logic（邏輯推理---并列關系）Therainwill____intheeveninganditwillturnfine.A.begin B.live C.stop D.takeOncetherelivedadeer,he_____withalltheotheranimalsandeventhelionrespected(尊重)him.A.hadatalkB.keptintouchC.gotonwellD.caughtup√√Skill4：logic（邏輯推理---遞進關系）Therearefashionsinmanythings,notonlyinclothes.Therearefashionsinholidays,inrestaurants,infilmsandbooks.Thereare____fashionsinschoolsubjects,jobsandinlanguages.A.evenB.justC.onlyD.already

√03高分實戰04Practice2

(2019河北中考題)Ihaveinventedrobotswhichimprovetheworkofcars.Myloveofmakingthingsbegan

41

Iwasakid.IreallybecameexcitedaboutinventingafterIlearnedaboutThomasEdison.Onedayinfourthgrade,our

42

gaveusaprojectinclass.Wehadtowritetoacompanyandlearnabouttheproducts.Ithoughtandthought.

43

IchosetheThomasA.EdisonCompany.Soonafter,thecompanysentmeabookaboutthelifeofThomasEdison.HowIenjoyedreadingand

re-readingabouthis

44

!Iliketherecordedsoundandtheelectriclightmost.Theinventionswereclearlyprintedonmybrain.Mydadnoticedmyinterestininventingand

45

me.Heshowedmehowtoturnmyideasintoplansand

thenintonewthings.Once,Isurprisedmydad

46

amodelplaneImade.Later,wefounda

47

modelplaneinastore.Ilearnedthatdifferentinventorsofteninventsimilarthings.Itisnotunusualforthistohappen.Ialsolearnedthatnotallgreatideas

48.Failureisacommonpartoftheinventing.Haveatry!04

AsmyfatherandIworkedtogether,Ibegantorealizethatmydadwasquiteaninventorhimself.Hewasalways

49

abetterwaytodoasimplejob.Hisguidinghands,togetherwithmy

50

ininventing,ledmetobecomeanengineerandaninventor.Ofcourse,IalsothankThomasEdison.Heismyhero.41.A.before

B.after

C.when

D.until42.A.parent

B.teacher

C.inventor

D.engineer43.A.Easily

B.Finally

C.Safely

D.Quickly44.A.lights

B.projects

C.suggestions

D.inventions45.A.mistook

B.refused

C.chose

D.encouraged

46.A.with

B.about

C.into

D.from

47.A.different

B.similar

C.large

D.small48.A.work

B.fail

C.come

D.end49.A.lookingat

B.lookingfor

C.lookingafter

D.lookingthrough50.A.habit

B.story

C.interest

D.plan啟動計時器時間到！時間限制：10分鐘04

AsmyfatherandIworkedtogether,Ibegantorealizethatmydadwasquiteaninventorhimself.Hewasalways

49

abetterwaytodoasimplejob.Hisguidinghands,togetherwithmy

50

ininventing,ledmetobecomeanengineerandaninventor.O