江蘇省姜堰區張甸、港口初級中學2025屆英語八下期中質量跟蹤監視模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thechocolatecake________verysweetandsoft.I’dliketohaveanotherone.A.looks B.feels C.tastes2、—I’msorryforbeinglate.—Nevermind.Themeeting________foronly5minutes.Thisway,please.A.hasbegun B.hasbeenover C.hasbeenopen D.hasbeenon3、Joeisa________manandheoftentellsjokestomakeeverybodylaugh.A.humorous B.nervous C.private4、TheUKis_______Europeancountryand_______islandcountry.A.an;a B.a;the C.an;the D.a;an5、Thebookwill________thisweekandIcan’twaittobuyit.A.comefrom B.comeout C.comeback6、Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitsuddenlyrained_________.A.warmly B.clearly C.completely D.heavily7、—Hello.IsLucyathome?—No,she________thelibrary.She________amessageforyoujustnow.A.hasbeenin,isleavingB.hasbeento,hasleftC.hasgoneto,left8、OnFebruary26,theexperts(專家)checkedthehealth________ofthefemalegiantpandaYaYaintheMemphisZoo.A.condition B.competition C.communication D.confidence9、Thegirlisnot________enoughtogonearthedog.A.brave B.lonely C.huge10、—Excuseme,________youpleasehelpmecleantheclassroom?—Noproblem.A.should B.must C.need D.could二、短文填空（10分）11、請用適當的詞完成下面短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在橫線上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Studentsmayhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhaveto___1___veryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeoplelike___2___parentsandclassmates.studentintheeighthgradecouldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecame___3___worriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudentwasafraidof___4___.Shegotvery___5___whenshelookedattheexampaper,andshecouldwritenothing.Areportshowsthat18%ofstudentsinShanghaihavemental(心理的)___6___.Theirproblemsincludebeingworriedandunhappy,havingtroubleinlearningand___7___onwithpeople.Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon’taskfor___8___.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalk___9___theirsecrets.Afamousexpertonstudentsgivesthefollowing___10___tostudents.?Talktoyourparentsandteachersoften.?Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.?Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Throughouttheyear,___1___schoolorganizescharity(慈善)eventsandactivities.Oneof___2___eventsoftheyearisthefooddrive.Sofar,this___3___averysuccessfulcharityeventandmostofthestudentshavetakenpartinit.Eachschooldoesitsfooddrives___4___.However,mostofthetimethefooddrivesaresetupinasimilarstyle.Inmyschoolitusuallylastsfor___5___weeks.Studentswillbringthefood___6___home.Thefood___7___foralongperiodoftime,suchascannedgoodsandpastas.We___8___organizeactivitiesoutsidetheschool.Somestudentsgodoortodooraroundtheirneighborhoodaskingifpeoplearewillingtodonate(捐獻)somefood.Somesetupdonationboxesinchurchesand___9___areassuchasstoresorcinemas.Thestudentsallworkreallyhardandthemembersofthecommunityareverysupportive.Afterthattimeisover,wewillbringthecollectedfoodtoourlocalCommunityTable.Thefamiliesinourcommunitycangofor___10___warmmealiftheyneedto.Usually,agroupofstudentsgowithoneofourteacherstosendthefood.I___11___foodwithourteacherlastyear,andIwas___12___toseesomanyfamilieswhosufferingfromhungerinourcommunity.Iwasgladthatourschoolwasable___13___allofthosefamilies.Wedothisseveraltimeseachyear.___14___meaningfulevent!Sure,wecan’tchangetheworld,___15___wecandoourbesttomakeourworldabetterplace.1.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves2.A.popular B.themostpopular C.morepopular D.mostpopular3.A.was B.has C.hasbeen D.is4.A.differently B.different C.moredifferent D.mostdifferently5.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle6.A.to B.at C.into D.from7.A.shouldkeeping B.shouldbekept C.shouldkeep D.shouldkept8.A.also B.too C.either D.aswell9.A.others B.another C.other D.theothers10.A./ B.the C.an D.a11.A.willsend B.send C.sends D.sent12.A.surprised B.surprise C.surprising D.surprisingly13.A.help B.tohelp C.tohelping D.helped14.A.Howa B.How C.Whata D.What15.A.because B.so C.although D.but四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。OncetherewasamannamedMr.Bensonandhelivedalone.Therewasabigscar(疤)onhisfaceand___1___likedhim.Oneday,anewfamilymovedintotheneighborhood.Alltheneighbours(鄰居)welcomedthenewfamily,buttheytoldthemnotto___2___toMr.Benson.“Heisastrangeoldman.”theysaid.However,Mr.andMrs.Clarence,thenewcomers,___3___thiswasapieceofsillyadvice.WhentheysawMr.Benson,theyalwayssaid___4___tohim.Mr.Bensonwas___5___toseethem.Heoftenmadedeliciouscakesforthemandtoldstoriestotheirchildren.Theyalllovedhim.Oneday,Mrs.Clarencetoldherneighbours,“Youallreallymustgetto___6___Mr.Benson.Heisgoodatmakingcakes.Heis___7___anexcellentcook.Hetoldusthestoryofhisscar.Hehada(n)___8___whenhewashelpinghisparentsonthefarm.”Fromthenon,alltheneighboursstartedtofollowtheexamplestheClarencesgavethem.___9___,theyallenjoyedMr.Benson’scakes.Everyweekend,theybroughtsomethingtoMr.Benson’shouseandsharedfoodtogether.Mr.Bensondidn’tfeellonelyanymore___10___hewaspartofthecommunity(社區).1.A.everyone B.someone C.noone2.A.wait B.talk C.write3.A.thought B.expected C.accepted4.A.hello B.sorry C.thanks5.A.surprised B.afraid C.happy6.A.help B.call C.know7.A.nearly B.really C.usually8.A.accident B.competition C.dream9.A.Again B.Soon C.Next10.A.though B.so C.because五、閱讀理解（30分）14、“Ifthere’ssomethinginyourlifethatmakesyouhappy,doit!Don’tcarewhatotherssay.”ThisisfromthemovieHeidi,whichisoneofthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.ThestorytookplaceinAlps.It’saboutalittlegirlnamedHeidi.Heidilostherparentsatanearlyage.Shehadanaunt.HernameisDieter.ShehadtotakecareofHeidi.Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.Heidi’sgrandfatherwaseccentric.Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.Atfirst,Heidi’sgrandpadidn’twanttoaccepther.Oneday,Heidifoundhergrandpa’sdeepfeelings.Theoldandtheyoungdependedoneachother.Heidiwasveryhappytolivewithhergrandpa.Heidireceivedtheloveofthevillagersbecauseofherlovelinessandkindness.AtthattimeshealsomadefriendswithPeter.Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.Heidihadahappylifewithhergrandfather.Butthegoodtimedidnotlastlong.Heidilefthergrandfatherandtheboyandwenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.1.WhydidHeidigotohergrandfather’shome?A.Becauseherparentswerelost.B.Becauseherauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.C.Becausehergrandfathermissedher.D.Becauseshewantedtoliveinthemountain.2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHeidi?A.Cool. B.Kind. C.Strict. D.Shy.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eccentric”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.古怪的 B.開朗的 C.幽默的 D.誠懇的4.WhichpictureshowsHeidi’sgrandfather?A. B. C. D.5.Thetextisprobablya.A.workdiary B.medicalreportC.filmintroduction D.familyintroduction15、Davidisastudent.Helikestraveling.Butafewyearsago,becausehehadtoomuchhomeworktodo,hehadnotimetoenjoytraveling.Hehadtogiveuptheideaoftraveling.Hefeltsad.Butnowhishomeworkismuchlessthanbefore.Hehastimetotravel.Hewentonatripwithhisparentsyesterday.Hefeltexcitedwhenhestoodintheairport.Itwashisfirsttimetotravelwithhisfamilybyplane.Heevenlostsleepthenightbeforeyesterday,butnowhedoesn’tfeelsleepyatall.Hecouldn’twaittoenjoythefoodanddrinkontheplane.WhenDavidheardthattheplanewasready,heboardedtheplane,followinghisfamily.Hisfatheraskedhimtositnearthewindow.Thentheairhostess（空姐）cametocheckifeveryoneworetheseatbelt（帶）.Davidasked,“WhencanIhavemydrinkandfood?”Theairhostesssmiledandsaid,“Oh,sorry,wedon’tservefoodordrinkonthisplane.”Hearingthat,Davidfeltverydisappointed.Astheplanetookoff,hismothersaid,“Look,howbeautiful!”ButDavidfeltpaininthehead.Hegotairsick（暈機）.Theairhostessgavehimsomemedicine.Thenhefeltbetterandsoonhefellasleep.Afterheopenedhiseyesagain,hefoundtheplanelandedsafely.1.Whycouldn’tDavidtravelinthepast?A.Hedidn’thaveenoughmoney. B.Hehadtoomuchhomeworktodo.C.Hewastooyoung. D.Hehadtotakecareofhisgrandmother.2.Attheairport,Davidfeltvery________.A.blue B.disappointed C.anxious D.excited3.WhodidDavidaskforfoodanddrink?A.Hismother. B.Hisfather. C.Anairhostess. D.Apassenger.4.WhathappenedtoDavidontheplane?A.Hefeltpaininthehead. B.Hehadastomachache.C.Hehadacoldandafever. D.Hefellandhurthisleftleg.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.David’sinterestsandhobbies. B.Studentshavemoretimetodoactivitiesnow.C.David’sinterestingafter-schoolactivities. D.ThehappyjourneyofDavid’sfamily.16、Areyoureadyforaroadtrip?Thenlet’sdriveourcarwithlotsofwaterandgetgoing.We’regoingtoArizona.We’llstartinnorthernArizonaandworkourwaysouth.ThefirststopistheGrandCanyon(峽谷).Itwillbeagreatplacetostart.WecanlookatthecolorfulcanyonrocksandthebeautifulColoradoRiver.WhileinnorthernArizonawecouldalsovisitSedona.Theredrocksthereareamazing.Nextwe’llgodownsouth.Wecanchooseoneortwoways.WecouldfollowtheColoradoRiversouthwest.ThisriverwilltakeustotheMexicoborder(邊境).WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix.Itisthecapitalcity.TherewecanlearnmoreaboutArizona.Then,let’sstopinsouthernArizona.We’llvisitTucson.Itisthestate’ssecondlargestcity.TherearesomeotherwonderfulcitiesinsouthernArizona,too.Finally,we’llgohome.Wemightbetired,butweshouldhavesomegreatexperiencestotellaboutourtimeinthegreatstateofArizona.1.Thepassageisprobablya________.A.travelingdiary(日記) B.travelingstoryC.travelingplan D.travelingtip(攻略)2.WhatcanyouseeintheGrandCanyon?A.Redrocks. B.Sedona.C.Mexicoborder. D.CanyonrocksandColoradoRiver.3.ThecapitalcityofArizonais________.A.Phoenix B.Mexico C.Tucson D.Sedona4.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutArizona,youshould________.A.followtheColoradoRiversouthwestB.drivesouththroughPhoenixC.gotothesouthernArizonaandvisitTucsonD.gotothenorthernArizonaandvisitSedona5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.SedonaisinthenorthofArizona.B.TucsonisthesecondlargestcityinArizona.C.TucsonistheonlywonderfulcityinsouthernArizona.D.FollowtheColoradoRiversouthwest,youwillgettotheMexicoborder.六、完成句子（10分）17、Thepaintingwasa______(value)artifact(手工藝品)thathadbeenpasseddownforgenerations,sothefamilydecidedtodonate(捐贈)ittoamuseum.18、befullof________________________________19、父母鼓勵他畫畫，因為可以讓他避免受傷。He__________________todraw_________hisparentsbecauseitmadehimavoidinjury.20、青少年應該學習如何照顧自己。Teenagersshouldlearnhowto________________________themselves.21、Maryisabooklover.Shecouldreadby________(she)attheageoffour.七、補全對話（10分）22、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余的選項。Clerk:Hello,Miss!____1____Julia:IwanttobookatickettoDali.____2____Clerk:Yes.What’syourname?Julia:MynameisJulia.Clerk:PleasegivemeyourIDcard.Julia:Allright.Hereyouare.Clerk:____3____Julia:Atseveno’clockthisevening.Clerk:OK.Wehavehardsleepersandsoftsleepers.____4____Julia:Ipreferthesoftsleeper.It’smorecomfortable.Clerk:OK.Pleasewaitamoment.Julia:____5____Clerk:Itis390yuan.A.Whichkindofsleeperswouldyoulike?B.Areyougoingtostartoutatnight?C.MayIhelpyou?D.Howmuchisit?E.Doyoustillhavetickets?F.Whenwillyoutakethetrain?八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(減少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theycanenjoythemselves.Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.Somestudentslikepainting.Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.1.Whycanstudentshavetimetoenjoyafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wherecanstudentsplaymusicalinstruments?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdomanyparentsthinkofafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthewriterthinkafter-schoolactivitieshave?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatisthemostimportantforstudents?_______________________________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）美好生活，健康同行，現在越來越多的人重視健康。作為一名中學生，我們該如何保持健康呢？你校英文校刊EnglishCorner正在征集同學們的建議。請你以“HowtoKeepHealthy”為題，根據表格信息，用英語寫一篇小短文向校刊投稿，號召同學們保持健康。內容要點：健康重要性……保持健康的建議飲食方面不吃快餐；……睡眠方面早睡早起；……運動方面每天運動一小時；……心態方面學會放松；……注意：1.內容必須包含表格中的所有信息；2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得透露個人信息；4.詞數80左右（短文首句已給出，不計入總詞數）。HowtoKeepHealthyNowadays,moreandmorepeoplewanttoliveahealthylife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：巧克力蛋糕嘗起來又甜又軟。我想再來一個。考查動詞辨析。looks看起來；feels摸起來；tastes嘗起來。根據“I’dliketohaveanotherone.”可知已經吃了一個，由此推出是嘗起來又甜又軟。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：對不起，我遲到了。——沒關系，會議只開了5分鐘。請這邊走。考查現在完成時。hasbeenover已經結束；hasbeenopen已經開放；hasbeenon已經開始。根據“...foronly5minutes.Thisway,please.”可知，會議是剛開始，與時間段連用用延續性動詞，排除A。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：Joe是一個幽默的人，他經常講笑話逗大家笑。考查形容詞辨析。humorous幽默的；nervous緊張的；private個人的。根據“heoftentellsjokestomakeeverybodylaugh.”可知，經常講笑話逗大家笑，所以是個幽默的人。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：英國是一個歐洲國家，也是一個島國。考查不定冠詞的用法。a一個，表示泛指，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單數名詞；an一個，表示泛指，修飾以元音音素開頭的單數名詞；the這，定冠詞，表示特指。分析句子可知，兩空都是泛指“一個”，European是輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a修飾；island是元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an修飾。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這本書將于本周出版，我迫不及待地想買它。考查動詞短語。comefrom來自；comeout出版；comeback回來。根據“Ican’twaittobuyit.”可知是指這本書要出版了，故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：雨突然下大時，我正在等公共汽車。考查副詞辨析。warmly熱烈地；clearly清晰地；completely徹底地；heavily沉重地，根據空前的“rained”可知，應該是雨下得大，用heavily修飾，故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你好。露西在家嗎？——沒有，她去了圖書館。她剛才給你留了言。考查動詞時態。hasbeenin待在某地多長時間；hasbeento去過某地，現在已經回來，不在那里了；hasgoneto去了某地，可能在途中，也可能還在那里。根據“IsLucyathome?”及“No”可知，空一處表示她去了圖書館，用hasgoneto；根據“justnow”可知，空二處時態為一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：2月26日，專家在孟菲斯動物園檢查雌性大熊貓丫丫的健康狀況。考查名詞詞義辨析。condition狀況；competition競爭；communication交流；confidence信心。根據空前的“theexperts(專家)checkedthehealth”可知，此處指檢查雌性大熊貓丫丫的健康狀況。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個女孩不夠勇敢，不敢靠近那條狗。考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的；lonely孤獨的；huge巨大的。根據“enoughtogonearthedog”可知是不夠勇敢去靠近那條狗。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你可以幫我打掃教室嗎？——沒問題。考查情態動詞用法。should應該；must必須；need需要；could可以，能。根據“Excuseme”可知，這里表示委婉的請求，用could。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.study2.their3.so4.exams5.worried6.problems7.getting8.help9.about10.advice##suggestions【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了現在的學生們都有一些問題，如有的學生擔心功課不好，還有的學生在與人相處上有困難等等。而且很多學生還不知道去求助，短文最后對此提出了一些建議。【1題詳解】句意：一些學生變得擔心，因為他們必須非常努力地學習。根據“Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhaveto...veryhard.”可知，必須非常努力地學習，study“學習”，havetodosth“必須做某事”。故填study。【2題詳解】句意：另一些人與父母和同學等人相處不好。根據“Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeoplelike...parentsandclassmates.”可知，另一些人與父母和同學等人相處不好，their“他們的”符合語境，故填their。【3題詳解】句意：他非常擔心，開始用刀割手指。根據“Hebecame...worriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.”可知，此處是so...that...結構，意為“如此……以致于……”。故填so。【4題詳解】句意：另一個學生害怕考試。根據“Anotherstudentwasafraidof...”和后文可知，害怕考試，exams“考試”符合語境，故填exams。【5題詳解】句意：當她看到試卷時，她非常擔心，她什么也寫不出來。根據“Shegotvery...whenshelookedattheexampaper,andshecouldwritenothing”可知，看到試卷很擔心，worried“擔心的”符合語境，故填worried。【6題詳解】句意：一份報告顯示，上海18%的學生有心理問題。根據“Areportshowsthat18%ofstudentsinShanghaihavemental(心理的)...”可知，上海18%的學生有心理問題，problems“問題”符合語境，故填problems。【7題詳解】句意：他們的問題包括擔心和不快樂，在學習和與人相處方面有困難。根據“havingtroubleinlearningand...onwithpeople”可知，此處是getonwith短語，意為“與……相處”，havetroubleindoingsth“做某事有困難”。故填getting。【8題詳解】句意：許多有問題的學生不會尋求幫助。根據“Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon’taskfor...”可知，許多有問題的學生不會尋求幫助，askforhelp“尋求幫助”，故填help。【9題詳解】句意：有些人認為如果他們去看醫生會看起來很傻，有些人不想談論他們的秘密。根據“Othersdon’twanttotalk...theirsecrets.”可知，此處是talkabout短語，意為“談論關于”，故填about。【10題詳解】句意：一位著名的學生專家給了學生以下建議。根據“Afamousexpertonstudentsgivesthefollowing...tostudents.”可知，專家給出建議，advice/suggestions“建議”符合語境，故填advice/suggestions。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.C6.D7.B8.A9.C10.D11.D12.A13.B14.C15.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者的學校會舉辦募捐食品活動來幫助社區有需要的人，雖然這個舉動不能改變世界但是可以讓世界成為一個更好的地方。【1題詳解】句意：我們學校全年組織慈善活動。we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ourselves我們自己，反身代詞。空格后接名詞school，所以用形容詞性物主代詞作定語，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：一年中最受歡迎的活動之一是食物募捐活動。popular流行的，形容詞原級；themostpopular最流行的，形容詞最高級；morepopular更流行的，形容詞比較級；mostpopular最流行的，形容詞最高級。one+of+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數，表示“最……之一”。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：到目前為止，這是一個非常成功的慈善活動，大多數學生都參加了它。was是，過去式；has有，三單；hasbeen現在完成時；is是。根據“Sofar”可知，時態為現在完成時。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：每所學校的食物募捐方式都不同。differently不同地，副詞；different不同的，形容詞；moredifferent更不同的，形容詞比較級；mostdifferently最不同地，副詞最高級。空格處修飾動詞does，所以用副詞。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：在我的學校，它通常持續幾周。few沒有多少，后接可數名詞；little沒有多少，后接不可數名詞；afew一些，后接可數名詞；alittle一點，后接不可數名詞。weeks是可數名詞，要用few或afew，排除B和D選項；此空表示“持續幾個星期”。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：學生將從家里帶來食物。to到；at在；into在……里；from從……。根據句意可知，此空表示“從家帶食物”。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：這種食物應長期保存。keeping保存，動名詞；bekept被動語態；keep動詞原形；kept動詞過去式。should是情態動詞，后接動詞原形，主語“thefood”與謂語動詞keep是被動關系，所以此處應用被動語態。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我們還在校外組織活動。also也，位于實義動詞前；too也，位于句末，前有逗號；either也，用于否定句；aswell也，用于句末。根據句意可知，此處表示“我們也在校外組織活動”，空格位于實義動詞前。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：有些人在教堂和商店或電影院等其他區域設置了捐款箱。others其他的人或物；another另一個，后接單數名詞；other其他的，后接復數名詞；theothers其他的人或物。空格后有復數名詞areas，所以用other。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：如果需要，我們社區的家庭可以去吃一頓熱飯。/零冠詞；the這/那個，表特指；an一個，表泛指，用于以元音音素開頭單詞前；a一個，表泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前。此空表示“一頓溫暖的晚餐”，表泛指，且warm是以輔音音素開頭的單詞。故選D。【11題詳解】句意：去年我和老師一起送了食物。willsend將送，一般將來時；send送，動詞原形；sends動詞第三人稱單數；sent動詞過去式。時間狀語lastyear是一般過去時的標志詞。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：我很驚訝地看到我們社區有這么多家庭遭受饑餓。surprised驚訝的，形容詞；surprise詫異，名詞；surprising令人驚訝的，形容詞；surprisingly驚人地，副詞。besurprisedtodosth.表示“驚訝地做某事”。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：我很高興我們的學校能夠幫助所有這些家庭。help幫助，動詞原形；tohelp動詞不定式；tohelping介詞+動名詞；helped動詞過去式。beabletodosth.表示“能夠做某事”。故選B。【14題詳解】句意：多么有意義的事件啊！How怎樣；What什么。感嘆句結構為“how+形容詞/副詞+主謂；what+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數；what+形容詞+不可數名詞/名詞復數”。meaningful是形容詞，event是可數名詞單數。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：當然，我們無法改變世界，但我們可以盡最大努力讓我們的世界變得更美好。because因為；so所以；although盡管；but但是。根據前后兩句含義及語境可知，兩者是轉折關系。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.C6.C7.B8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了新鄰居的到來，使得一直孤獨的本森先生得以被人了解的溫暖故事。【1題詳解】句意：他的臉上有一道大疤痕，沒有人喜歡他。everyone每個人；someone某人；noone沒人。根據“helivedalone”可知他一個人住，因此是沒人喜歡。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：但他們告訴他們不要和本森先生說話。wait等待；talk談話；write寫。根據“Heisastrangeoldman.”可知他是一個奇怪的老人。因此是不要講話。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：然而，新來的克拉倫斯夫婦認為這是一個愚蠢的建議。thought認為；expected期待；accepted接受。根據后文的“WhentheysawMr.Benson,theyalwayssaid...tohim.”可知當他們看到班森先生時，他們總是對他打招呼。因此是覺得認為是個愚蠢的建議。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：當他們看到本森先生時，他們總是向他打招呼。hello你好；sorry對不起；thanks謝謝。根據“WhentheysawMr.Benson”可知是他們看到本森先生時，因此是打招呼。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：本森先生很高興見到他們。surprised驚訝的；afraid害怕的；happy高興的。根據“Heoftenmadedeliciouscakesforthemandtoldstoriestotheirchildren.”可知他經常為他們做美味的蛋糕，給他們的孩子講故事。因此是開心的。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：你們都必須了解本森先生。help幫助；call打電話；know了解。從前文可知，原來的鄰居們不和本森先生說話，因此是建議必須了解本森先生。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：他真是一個優秀的廚師。nearly幾乎；really真的；usually通常。根據“Heoftenmadedeliciouscakesforthemandtoldstoriestotheirchildren.”可知他經常為他們做美味的蛋糕，給他們的孩子講故事。因此真的是優秀的廚師。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：他在農場幫助父母時發生了事故。accident事故；competition競爭；dream夢想。根據“Hetoldusthestoryofhisscar.”可知他告訴我們他傷疤的故事。因此是有事故。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：很快，他們都享用了本森先生的蛋糕。Again再次；Soon不久；Next接下來。根據“Fromthenon,alltheneighboursstartedtofollowtheexamplestheClarencesgavethem.”可知從那時起，所有的鄰居都開始效仿克拉倫斯給他們樹立的榜樣，因此是很快就享受到蛋糕。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：本森先生不再感到孤獨，因為他是社區的一員。though雖然；so所以；because因為。根據“Mr.Bensondidn’tfeellonelyanymore...hewaspartofthecommunity”可知空格前后句子是因果關系，后半句是原因，應用because連接，引導原因狀語從句。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了電影《海蒂》部分內容。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces...ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.”可知，后來她的姑姑想去其他地方工作，她不得不去求助于海蒂的爺爺。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“becauseofherlovelinessandkindness.”和“...wenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.”可知，海蒂很善良，為了給富家小姐尋找快樂而當她的玩伴。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據后一句“Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.”可知，他從不和別人說話，也不同意村民的意見。由此可以猜測海蒂的爺爺是古怪的，故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.”“Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.”和“Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.”可知，海蒂的爺爺獨自住在山區的木屋里，而且周圍有山和綠地。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章第一段“ThisisfromthemovieHeidi”和文章最后兩句“Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.”可知，最后會發生什么？你可以通過看這部電影找到答案。由此推斷本文是電影《海蒂》的相關介紹，故選C。15、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了大衛第一次和家人一起乘飛機旅行的經歷。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butafewyearsago,becausehehadtoomuchhomeworktodo,hehadnotimetoenjoytraveling.”（但是幾年前，因為他有太多的作業要做，他沒有時間去享受旅行。）可知大衛在過去不能旅行，因為他有太多的作業要做。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hefeltexcitedwhenhestoodintheairport.”（他站在機場時感到很興奮。）可知在機場，大衛感到非常興奮。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thentheairhostess(空姐)cametocheckifeveryoneworetheseatbelt(帶).Davidasked,“WhencanIhavemydrinkandfood?”（然后空姐來檢查是否每個人都系好了安全帶。大衛問：“我什么時候可以喝飲料和吃東西？”）可知大衛向空姐要食物和飲料。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ButDavidfeltpaininthehead.”（但大衛感到頭部疼痛。）可知大衛在飛機上感到頭部疼痛。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了大衛第一次和家人一起乘飛機旅行的經歷。故選D。16、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了亞利桑那的主要景點。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據全文內容可知，介紹了亞利桑那的主要景點，因此本文是一篇旅行攻略，故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itwillbeagreatplacetostart.WecanlookatthecolorfulcanyonrocksandthebeautifulColoradoRiver.”可知，可以看到五顏六色的峽谷巖石和美麗的科羅拉多河，故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix.Itisthecapitalcity.”可知，Phoenix是首都城市，故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix.Itisthecapitalcity.TherewecanlearnmoreaboutArizona.”可知，開車南下穿過Phoenix，可以更好了解Arizona，故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“We’llvisitTucson.Itisthestate’ssecondlargestcity.TherearesomeotherwonderfulcitiesinsouthernArizona,too.”可知，有很多城市，故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、valuable【解析】【詳解】句意：這幅畫是一件代代相傳的珍貴的手工藝品，所以這家人決定把它捐贈給博物館。value“價值”，名詞，此處應用形容詞valuable“寶貴的”，修飾名詞“artifact”。故填valuable。18、TheshelvesarefullofEnglishbooks./Thebookshelfisfullofbooks.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“befullof”可知，本句表達為“書架上擺滿了英語書。”，時態為一般現在時，主語是Theshelves/Thebookshelf；befullof是形容詞短語；賓語Englishbooks/books。故填TheshelvesarefullofEnglishbooks./Thebookshelfisfullofbooks.19、①.was②.encouraged③.by【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照，可知句中缺少“鼓勵”部分。分析句子，英文句中主語是“He”，對比中文句子，可知此句應用“被動語態”，結構為“主語+be+done+(by…)”；根據下文“made”，可知時態為一般過去時，be動詞需用was，故填was；encouraged；by。20、①.take②.care③.of【解析】【詳解】takecareof照顧；動詞不定式符號to后跟動詞原形。故填take；care；of。21、herself【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗是個書迷。她四歲時就能自己讀書了。byoneself“獨自”，she的反身代詞是herself，故填herself。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.C2.E3.F4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本對話是售票人員和乘客Julia關于買票的對話。【1題詳解】根據回答“IwanttobookatickettoDali.”可知，我想訂一張去大理的票。再根據全文可知，本對話是售票人員與Julia的對話，所以該空是服務用語，C選項“我能幫你嗎？”符合情景。故選C。【2題詳解】根據回答“Yes.”可知，該空是一般疑問句，且是Julia說的話，E選項“你還有票嗎？”符合情景。故選E。【3題詳解】根據回答“Atseveno’clockthisevening.”可知，在今晚七點，所以該句詢問時間，F選項“你什么時候坐火車？”符合情景。故選F。【4題詳解】根據回答“I