福建省永泰縣2025年英語七下期中學(xué)業(yè)水平測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwater?—________.Iamnotthirsty.A.No,thanks B.Yes,I’dliketo C.Yes,Ido2、NowSteve________hishomework.He________shoppingthisafternoon.A.isdoing;goes B.isgoingto;goesC.isdoing;isgoing D.isgoingtodo;isgoing3、Therearen’tmanyorangeshere,butyoucantake________ifyouwantto.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle4、—ThethreeChineseastronautsgaveavaluablelecturefromChina’sTiangongspacestation.—Yes.WhenIwatchedthewater-oilexperiment,Iwasshocked.A.coolandcheerful B.successfulandfamous C.usefulandimportant5、OurEnglishteacheralways________us________tryourbesttorealizethedream.A.encourage;to B.encourages;to C.encourage;with D.encourages;with6、Ifyouare________,youarecalmandnotworried.A.cheerful B.depressed C.relaxed7、—Doyouknow________boyunderthetree?—Yes,heisTom.Heisgoodatplaying________violin.A.a;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.the;the8、Aftertheexamination,thedoctoraskedthemantogiveup________.A.smoking B.insmoking C.tosmoking D.smoke9、Whatareyougoingtodo________Children’sDay?A.in B.on C.at10、Jennygoestothelibrary________themorningofSunday.A.at B.about C.in D.on二、完形填空（10分）11、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Mr.Greenisaveryoldman.Every____1____hegoesforawalkinthepark,andhecomesback____2____at12:00forlunchinthemiddleoftheday.Buttodayapolicecarstopsathis____3____at12o’clock.Twopolicemenhelphimgetoffthecar.Oneof____4____saystoMr.Green’sdaughter,“Theoldman____5____findhiswayhomeinthepark.Heasksusto____6____himhome____7____thecar.”Mr.Green’sdaughterthanksthepolicemenandtheyleave.Thenshe____8____herfather,“Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.Buttoday____9____can’tyoufindtheway?”Theoldmansmileslikea____10____andsays,“Icanfindmywayhome.ButIdon’twanttowalkhome,youknow.”1.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.noon2.A.family B.apartment C.home D.house3.A.school B.house C.family D.hospital4.A.them B.you C.they D.their5.A.can B.can’t C.don’t D.needn’t6.A.make B.play C.stay D.take7.A.on B.into C.in D.with8.A.tells B.asks C.answers D.says9.A.when B.where C.why D.what10.A.girl B.woman C.man D.child三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、我們的語文老師既會說中文，也會說西班牙語。OurChineseteachercanspeakChinese,andSpanish________________.13、Thereisa________(超市)nexttomyhome,soit’sconvenienttobuythings.14、There________(be)twobanksandapolicestationnearhere.15、have,class__________________________16、Thevolunteers(志愿者)aregoingtoworkintwo________(村鎮(zhèn))thisSunday.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、GuangzhouBookFair(書展)Fairdates16th-22ndJuly(Monday-Sunday)PlacePazhouConventionandExhibitionCenter(琶洲會展中心)Openinghours16th-20thJuly(Monday-Friday)10:00am-5:00pm21st-22ndJuly(Saturday-Sunday)9:00am-6:00pmCategories(分類)·InternationalCultureVillage(國際文化村):Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.·Children'sParadise(兒童樂園):Showingchildrenmanybooks,suchascartoonsandcomicbooks(漫畫書).·SchoolThingsZone:Showingschoolthings,suchaspens,pencils,rulersanderasers.TicketpricesAdults(成年人):$25Childrenbetween5and12:$10Childrenunder5:free1.HowlongwillGuangzhouBookFairlast?A.For2days. B.For5days. C.For6days. D.For7days.2.Youcan’tbuy________atGuangzhouBookFair.A. B. C. D.3.Ifyouwanttobuysomecomicbooks,youcanbuythem________.A.at2pmonJune16th B.at6pmonJune17thC.at11amonJuly16th D.at8pmonJuly22nd4.Tony,aged11,wantstogototheBookFairwithhisparents.Howmuchshouldtheypayforthetickets?A.$25. B.$35. C.$60. D.$75.5.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inthenewspaper. B.Inastorybook. C.Inasciencebook. D.Inadiary.18、Timetodiveinplants!Comeifyouwouldliketo…knowmoreaboutplantsgrowyourownplottedplantshaveagoodtimewithyourfamilyrelaxandrefreshThisisachanceyoushouldnevermiss!Time:8:00a.m.—4:00p.m.(Weekends)3:00p.m.—6:00p.m.(Weekdays)Fee:(perPerson)Adult￡5Childover6yearsold￡2Childunder6yearsoldFreeFreedrinksandsnacksWonderfulbooksaboutplantsFunnygamesTheGreenGardenFormoreinformationTel/Fax:E-mail:info@green_garden.co.uk1.WhencanyouvisittheGreenGarden?A.4:00p.m.onSunday B.9:00a.m.onMondayC.8:00a.m.onSaturday D.2:00p.m.onWednesday2.IfMr.Smithplantocomewithhiswifeandhis10-year-oldson,howmuchshouldhepay?A.￡10 B.￡12 C.￡15 D.￡73.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inafashionmagazine.C.Onthenewspaper. D.Inthesciencetextbook.19、Wedoasurvey(調(diào)查)onhowstudentsgettoschoolinourschool.Herearetheresults（結(jié)果）.Thereare2,616studentsinourschool.About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus.Thebusesbringthemtoschoolinthemorningandtakethemhomeintheafternoon.Theyhavelunchatschool.About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool.Becausetheydonotlivefarformschool.Atnoontheyoftenhavelunchatschoolanddohomeworkintheclassrooms.Somestudentsliveinthecountryside(鄉(xiāng)下)orinothercities(城市).Theytakethetraintoschool,ortheirparentsdrivethemthere.Theyusuallyliveintheschoolonschooldays.It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.smallnumberofstudentswalktoschool.Theyliveneartheschool.It’sabout10%.Theyusuallygobackhomeforlunch.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Over50%studentsgettoschool________.A.bycar B.byschoolbus C.bybike D.onfoot2.About________studentshavelunchatschool.A.20% B.3% C.66% D.90%3.Ourschoolprovides(提供)freebreakfastforthestudents________.A.gettingtoschoolbybike B.livingintheschoolC.walkingtoschooleveryday D.takingschoolbusestoschool4.Howmanywaysofgoingtoschoolarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.5.Whichisthebesttitle(標題)forthepassage?A.HowtoGettoSchool B.WhytoLiveatSchoolC.WheretoHaveLunch D.WhentoGettoSchool20、Thereisatruestoryanditmovedalotofpeople.Afterastrongearthquake（地震）inSichuan,a73-year-oldwomanwasintheruins.Formorethan90difficulthours,herloyaldogstayedwithherallthetime.Earlyinthatmorning,about60soldiersweresearchingforsurvivors（幸存者）.Avillagertoldthemthatanoldwomanwasburied（埋）about50metresaway.Aftergoingthroughtheruinsforhalfanhour,thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.Asmalldogsatinfrontofthebrokenhouse,barkingloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.Theanimal’sbarkingletthesoldiersknowthattheremustbesurvivorsthere.Suddenly,theyheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.Thentheywereclearwherethepersonshouldbeandsoonhelpedherout.Becauseoftheoldage,the73-year-oldwomancouldnotgoawayfromthehousewithotherfamilymemberswhentheearthquakehappened.Shewasburiedintheruins.Hersontriedhisbesttogetherout,butfailed.Thenhelefttoaskforhelp.Andthewoman’sloyaldogwaswatchingoverher.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ruins”mean?_______A.Oldtowns. B.Brokenhouses. C.Bigrooms. D.Newhomes.2.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?_______a.Adogbarkedloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.b.Avillagertoldthesoldiersabouttheoldwoman.c.Thesoldiersheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.d.Thesoldiershelpedtheoldwomanout.e.Thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.A.b-e-a-c-d B.b-a-e-c-d C.e-b-a-c-d D.e-a-b-c-d3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?_______A.Thesoldiersfoundthewomanwithoutothers'help.B.Dogscanbeloyalandusefultotheirowners.C.Thewomandidnothingwhenshewasburied.D.Thewoman'ssongaveupsavingher.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?_______A.Thebravesoldiers B.AterribleearthquakeC.Thekindvillagers D.Aloyaldoginanearthquake五、補全對話（10分）21、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。Linda:Goodmorningsir.WhatcanIdoforyou?Jacky:Goodmorning.___1___Linda:Wehavefruitcakes,icecreamcakesandchocolatecakes.___2___Jacky:Achocolatecake.Helikeschocolateverymuch.Linda:Well___3___Jacky:Pleasewrite“HappyBirthdaytoRobert”.Linda:OK.What’syourtelephonenumber?Jacky:___4___.Linda:WhenandwhereshouldIsendthecake?Jacky:___5___Linda:OK.IwillsenditthereontimeA.It’s892-9388.B.Whatfruitdoeshelikebest?C.Whatkindofcakewouldyoulike?D.Whatwouldyouliketowriteonit?E.At5pmthisafternoonon118VictoryStreet.F.Iwanttoorderabirthdaycakeformygoodfriend.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

根據(jù)文章所提供的信息，用完整且語法正確的句子Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakeyourhomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘貼)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wealsotellourchildrenthattheyshouldfollowthefamilyruleswherevertheygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Goodrulesarelikestrictbutkindfathers.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples.●Sitdowntoeat.●Nofightingorname-calling(罵人).●Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wheredoesthewritertapetherules?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.What’regoodruleslike?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotelltherulestoyoungerchildren?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Howmanyrulesarethereinthepassage?_______________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假如你是李華，住在深圳。Alice是你的一位英國筆友，她想了解深圳。請你給她寫一封信，介紹深圳的有關(guān)信息并邀請她來深圳做客。要求：內(nèi)容提示：1.深圳位于中國的南部，是一個有很多美麗的地方的城市。2.深圳也是一個現(xiàn)代化都市，有很多高樓大廈。3.人們可以在深圳觀光、購物等。4.如果你想去爬山，梧桐山是一個好去處。5（補充）……參考詞匯：HappyValley歡樂谷；WindowoftheWorld世界之窗DearAlice,I’mgladtosharesomethingaboutShenzhenwithyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeyouwillcometoShenzhensoon.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要一杯水嗎？——不，謝謝。我不渴?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)“Iamnotthirsty.”可知，此處為否定回答，故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在Steve正在做作業(yè)。今天下午他要去購物?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“Now”現(xiàn)在，可知第一個空要用現(xiàn)在進行時“bedoing”，故排除B、D選項；又根據(jù)“thisafternoon”今天下午，可知第二個空要用一般將來時，現(xiàn)在進行時可以用來表示按計劃或安排即將發(fā)生的動作，故第二個空可以用現(xiàn)在進行時表將來，故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這里橘子不多，但如果你愿意，你可以帶幾個?？疾榇~辨析。few沒有多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；little沒有多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。此空后省略了可數(shù)名詞oranges，所以排除B和D選項。根據(jù)“butyoucantake…ifyouwantto”可知，此處表示可以帶上幾個，肯定意義，故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——三位中國航天員在中國天宮空間站上做了一次很有價值的講座?！堑?。當(dāng)我觀看水油實驗時，我被震驚了。考查形容詞辨析。coolandcheerful冷靜開朗；successfulandfamous成功和著名的；usefulandimportant有用且重要的。valuable“有價值的”與usefulandimportant同義。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師一直鼓勵我們盡我們最大的努力去實現(xiàn)夢想?？疾閯釉~短語和主謂一致。根據(jù)“always”可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是OurEnglishteacher，所以謂語動詞用三單式，encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵某人做某事”，固定短語，故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你放輕松，你就會冷靜而且不擔(dān)憂?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。cheerful高興的，愉悅的；depressed沮喪的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“Ifyouare...youarecalmandnotworried.”可知，冷靜并且不擔(dān)憂不著急的，說明是放松的。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認識樹下的那個男孩嗎？——認識，他是湯姆。他擅長拉小提琴?？疾楣谠~。第一空特指樹下的男孩，用定冠詞the；第二空表示演奏西洋樂器，樂器前需加the。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：檢查后，醫(yī)生讓這個人戒煙。考查非謂語動詞以及動詞短語。giveupdoingsth“放棄做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動名詞smoking，故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：兒童節(jié)那天你打算做什么？考查介詞辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季節(jié)/年份等；on其后加具體某一天；at其后加鐘點。根據(jù)“Children’sDay”兒童節(jié)，可知是具體的某一天，要用on，故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮星期天早上去圖書館。考查介詞辨析。at在，后接鐘點；about關(guān)于；in后接大于一天的時間；on后接具體某天。根據(jù)“themorningofSunday”可知是周日早上，應(yīng)用介詞on表示具體某天的早上。故選D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D7.C8.B9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了格林先生是一位老人。他每天早上去公園散步，中午12點回家吃午飯。今天他讓警察送他回家，只因為他不想走路回家?！?題詳解】句意：每天早上他都去公園散步，中午12點回家吃午飯。morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；noon中午。根據(jù)“Every...hegoesforawalkinthepark,andhecomesback...at12:00forlunchinthemiddleoftheday.”可知，格林先生每天早上去散步，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：每天早上他都去公園散步，中午12點回家吃午飯。family家庭；apartment公寓；home家；house房子。根據(jù)“Every...hegoesforawalkinthepark,andhecomesback...at12:00forlunchinthemiddleoftheday.”可知，中午12點回家吃午飯。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是今天12點一輛警車停在他家門前。school學(xué)校；house房子；family家庭；hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)“Buttodayapolicecarstopsathis...at12o’clock.”可知，12點時警車停在他家房子前，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：其中一個對格林先生女兒說：“老人在公園里找不到回家的路。他讓我們開車送他回家?！眛hem他們，賓格；you你，你們；they他們，主格；their他們的。of是介詞，其后加賓格作賓語，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：其中一個對格林先生的女兒說：“老人在公園里找不到回家的路。他讓我們開車送他回家。”can能；can’t不能；don’t不；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Theoldman...findhiswayhomeinthepark.”可知，老人找不到回家的路，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：其中一個對格林先生的女兒說：“老人在公園里找不到回家的路。他讓我們開車送他回家?！眒ake制作；play玩；stay待；take帶。根據(jù)“Heasksusto...himhome...thecar.”可知，格林先生讓警察帶他回家，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：其中一個對格林先生的女兒說：“老人在公園里找不到回家的路。他讓我們開車送他回家?！眔n在上面；into進入；in在里面；with和。根據(jù)“Heasksusto...himhome...thecar.”可知，此處是inthecar短語，意為“在車里”，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：然后她問她的爸爸：“爸爸，你每天都去公園?？墒墙裉炷銥槭裁凑也坏铰纺?？”tells告訴；asks問；answers回答；says說。根據(jù)“Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.Buttoday...can’tyoufindtheway?”可知，是女兒問的話，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后她問她的爸爸：“爸爸，你每天都去公園?？墒墙裉炷銥槭裁凑也坏铰纺?？”when何時；where哪里；why為什么；what什么。根據(jù)“Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.Buttoday...can’tyoufindtheway?”可知，女兒問爸爸為什么今天找不到回家的路，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：老人像孩子一樣笑著說：“我能找到回家的路。但是我不想走回家，你知道的?！眊irl女孩；woman女人；man男人；child孩子。根據(jù)“Theoldmansmileslikea...andsays”可知，老人笑得像個孩子，故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.as②.well【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空處應(yīng)填“也”。aswell“也”，一般用于肯定句句末。故填as；well。13、supermarket【解析】【詳解】句意：我家旁邊有一個超市，所以買東西很方便。根據(jù)括號中文提示，名詞supermarket表示“超市”，a后跟單數(shù)。故填supermarket。14、are【解析】【詳解】句意：附近有兩家銀行和一個警察局。本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“twobanks”是復(fù)數(shù)，故填are。15、ShehasanartclassonThursday.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“have,class”可知，句子可以表達為“她星期四有一節(jié)美術(shù)課”。時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是she，haveanartclass“有一節(jié)美術(shù)課”，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單式has，onThursday“在星期四”。故填ShehasanartclassonThursday.16、villages【解析】【詳解】句意：志愿者們本周日將在兩個村鎮(zhèn)工作?！按彐?zhèn)”為village，基數(shù)詞two后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)villages，故填villages。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了廣州書展的相關(guān)信息。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fairdates16th-22ndJuly(Monday-Sunday)”可知書展持續(xù)一周，七天。故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Showingschoolthings,suchaspens,pencils,rulersanderasers.”可知能在書展上買到尺子、鉛筆；再由“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”及“Showingchildrenmanybooks,suchascartoonsandcomicbooks.”可知能買到書，文中未提到有家庭票。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Openinghours16th-20thJuly(Monday-Friday)10:00am-5:00pm21st-22ndJuly(Saturday-Sunday)9:00am-6:00pm”可知想要買漫畫書可以在7月16日上午11點買。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TicketpricesAdults:$25Childrenbetween5and12:$10”可知11歲的Tom票價10美元，父母票價50美元，一共要支付60美元。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了廣州書展的相關(guān)信息，可以在報紙上讀到。故選A。18、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于一個了解植物活動的相關(guān)信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“8:00a.m.

—

4:00p.m.(Weekends)

3:00p.m.

—

6:00p.m.(Weekdays)”可知，星期六上午8點可以參觀綠色花園，故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Adult

￡5Childover6yearsold

￡2Childunder6yearsold

Free”可知，兩個成人和一個10歲的孩子需要

￡12【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Comeifyouwouldliketoknowmoreaboutplants…”及全文可知，本文是關(guān)于一個了解植物活動的相關(guān)信息，所以文章最有可能出現(xiàn)在報紙上，故選C。19、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文一篇關(guān)于某中學(xué)的學(xué)生們?nèi)绾紊蠈W(xué)的一個調(diào)查結(jié)果，短文詳細介紹了這個學(xué)校的學(xué)生們上學(xué)的交通方式，并解釋了原因?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus”可知50%以上的學(xué)生坐校車上學(xué)。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About56%students...Theyhavelunchatschool.”以及“About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool...Atnoon,theyoftenhavelunchatschool.”以及“It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知，90%的學(xué)生在學(xué)校吃午飯，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somestudentsliveinthecountrysideorcomefromothercities...It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知，學(xué)校為那些來自農(nóng)村或來自其他城市的住校生提供免費的早餐，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“byschoolbus”“ridetheirbikes”“takethetrain”“drivethemthere”以及“walktoschool”可知一共提到了5種交通方式。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。短文詳細介紹了這個學(xué)校的學(xué)生們上學(xué)的交通方式，并解釋了原因，因此A選項Howtogettoschool是符合文意的，故選A。20、1.B2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一條忠誠的狗在地震后一直守著廢墟下的主人，直到主人被救上來的故事?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第一段“AfterastrongearthquakeinSichuan,a73-year-oldwomanwasintheruins.四川發(fā)生強烈地震后，一位73歲的老婦人在廢墟中?！笨芍?，帶下劃線的單詞ruins的意思是“破碎的房屋”。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Avillagertoldthemthatanoldwomanwasburiedabout50metresaway.Aftergoingthroughtheruinsforhalfanhour,thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.Asmalldogsatinfrontofthebrokenhouse,barkingloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.一名村民告訴他們，一名老婦人被埋在大約50米外。在廢墟中走了半個小時后，士兵們來到了一座倒塌的房子前。一只小狗坐在破房子前，當(dāng)士兵們到達時，它大聲吠叫。”和第三段“Suddenly,theyheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.Thentheywereclearwherethepersonshouldbeandsoonhelpedherout.突然，他們聽到有人敲門。然后他們清楚了那個人應(yīng)該在哪里，很快就把她救了出來。”可知，以下事件的正確順序是b.一位村民向士兵們講述了這位老婦人的故事；e.士兵們來到一座倒塌的房子前；a.士兵們到達時，一只狗大聲吠叫；c.士兵們聽到有人敲門；d.士兵們把那個老婦人救了出來。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Formorethan90difficulthours,herloyaldogstayedwithherallthetime.在90多個艱難的小時里，她的忠犬一直陪伴著她?！焙偷诙巍癟heanimal’sbarkingletthesoldiersknowthattheremustbesurvivorsthere.這只小狗的吠叫讓士兵們知道那里一定有幸存者?！笨芍?，從這段話中我們能知道狗對主人是忠誠和有用的。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標題。根據(jù)文章講述在四川的一場地震后，一只忠誠的狗陪伴在一位被掩埋在廢墟下的老婦人，并且在它的幫助下，老婦人順利被士兵救出的事情可知，這篇文章最好的標題是“地震中忠誠的狗”。故選D。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.F2.C3.D4.A5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Jacky訂蛋糕和店員的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehavefruitcakes,icecreamcakesandchocolat