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2025屆江蘇省鹽城市射陽實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八下英語期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Boysandgirls,believeinyourself.Ifyou________hard,yourdreamwillcometrue.A.willstudy B.studied C.study D.arestudying2、—Walt,wehavefewvegetablesfordinner.Couldyougoandbuy________?—Yes,sure.A.any B.some C.it D.few3、SeeingtheChinesesoldiers,theenemiesranawayinall________(方向).4、—IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.—He________thelibrary.Youcanfindhimthere.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasleft D.wentto5、—Sir,couldyoupleasewriteyouremail__________here?Iwanttosendyouamessage.—Sure.A.address B.member C.village6、—Whoruns_________?Jim,TomorSam?—Tomdoes,ofcourse.A.fast B.faster C.mostfast D.fastest7、—CouldIuseyourbike,Tony?—________.I’velentittoDave.A.Yes,youcan. B.Sorry,youcan’t.C.Noproblem. D.Ofcoursenot.8、Shewas________ane-mailfromherfriendthewholemorning,butitdidn’tcome.A.explaining B.expressing C.experiencing D.expecting9、Billyreally________hisfather.Theybothhaveblondehairandblueeyes.A.feelslike B.looksafter C.takesafter D.caresabout10、People________forthelostboyfortwodays.Hisparentsareworried.A.search B.willsearch C.havesearched D.weresearching二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、閱讀俱樂部給了我一個(gè)和很多著名作家交流的機(jī)會(huì)。_________________________________________12、我已經(jīng)讀完了這本書。____________________________________________.13、MybossisangrywithmebecauseIalwaysholdanidea__________his.(與……相反)14、那女孩緊挨著媽媽坐著聽故事。Thegirlsat________________hermother,listeningtothestory.15、鯨魚酒店足夠大,可以容納幾千人。TheHotelWhaleis________________________________thousandsofpeople.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、閱讀對(duì)話,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。Bill:Hi,Alice.____1____Alice:Fine,thanks,Bill.TomorrowisJim’sbirthday.Willyougotohisparty?Bill:Yes.____2____Alice:Me,too.AndIthinkI’llgotothepartywithKarenandAnna.Bill:That’sgreat.____3____Alice:IthinkI’llwearjeanstotheparty.Bill:Oh,Ilikewearingadressbetter.Ithinkitfitsmewell.Alice:OK.____4____Bill:About7p.m.Alice:Willyoutakeataxitotheparty?Bill:No,IthinkI’lltakeabusbecauseoftheheavytraffic.Alice:Well.____5____Seeyouthen.Bill:Seeyou.1.A.Areyoufree? B.Howareyou?C.CanIhelpyou? D.How’stheweather?2.A.Whowillyougotothepartywith? B.Howaboutyou?C.AreyoufreethisSunday? D.Doyouwanttogowithme?3.A.Canyoucometotheparty? B.Willyouwearjeanstotheparty?C.Whenwillyougototheparty? D.Whatkindofclotheswillyouwear?4.A.Whenwillthepartystart? B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Wheredotheylive? D.Whataretheydoing?5.A.That’sagreatidea. B.Iprefersingingtodancing.C.Ifeelsosorry. D.Don’tletthemin.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、TomatoFestivalisaverypopularfoodfightinSpain.___1___OnthelastWednesdayofAugusteachyear,localpeopleandtouristsfromaroundtheworldgettogetherinthesmalltownofBunolandjoininthefightbyusingabout150,000kilosoftomatoes.___2___Beforethefight,thegovernmentputstomatoesonbothsidesofthestreet.___3___Whentheyheartheorderoffight,theybegintothrowtomatoestootherpeople.___4___Peoplemustpinch(捏碎)tomatoeswiththeirhandsbeforethrowingthem,soitwillnothurtothers.Somepeoplearecoveredwithtomatojuice.___5___Allthepeoplecanhavefuninthisfestival,andithelpsthemreleasetheirpressurefromwork,studyordailylife.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.PeopleusuallywearT-shirts,andsomeeventakethemoff.B.Thetomatofightbeginsinthecenteroftown.C.Andtomatojuiceonthestreetsoftownmakesatomatosea.D.Thisfestivalhasahistoryofover60years.E.Thereisoneruleforthegame.18、JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSep.30th—Oct.7thForeightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.WelcomevisitorsMunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveataste?HelloCoffeeWelcometospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.Yang’sSushiComeandeatspecialsushi,suchascolorfulsushi,SakuraSushi,TemariSushiLilyBakeDoyouenjoycookies?YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakeryonOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)AndyoucanphoneMrs.LeeaOurpublicnumberinWeChat:BeautifulModernTown根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Ifyouwanttohaveathree-dayholidayduringthefoodfestival,whencanyougothere?A.Sep.19th. B.Sep.25th. C.Oct.3rd. D.Oct.8th.2.WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer?A.AtMunichRestaurant. B.AtHelloCoffee.C.AtYang’sSushi. D.AtLilyBake.3.Mr.Leegotabagofcookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival,whichpictureshowshim?A. B. C. D.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WecanonlyeatdeliciousfoodduringtheModernTownFoodFestival.B.Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.C.WecanenjoycoffeeandfishatYang’sSushi.D.HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandtea.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Medicine.19、I’velivedinalorry(卡車)withmyyoungersisterSinitaandmyparentsforover200daysnow!We’retravellingaroundAfrica.Thelorry’sabitlikeahouseonwheels(輪子),butithaslessspace.Butwehaveeverythingweneedforourjourney.It’snotveryfast.ThatisOK—we’renotinahurry.Ourschoolbooksarethesameastheonesbackhome,butmymumgivesuslessons,andthensendsourworktoteachersontheInternet.Myfavouritewayoflearning,however,isbygoingonspecialtripsthatmyparentsplan.We’veseensomanyamazing(令人大為驚奇的)places,peopleandanimals.InSeptember,wewentcampingintheKalahariDesert(卡拉哈里沙漠).Welearnedlotsaboutthenightsky.TheKalahari’snotlikeotherdesertsbecauseitgetssuchalotofrain—somepartsofitlookreallygreen.Wehadaguide,andhetoldusaboutalltheamazinganimalsthatlivethere.InNovember,wewentonawhale—watching(觀鯨魚)tourinSouthAfricaandsawsixwhales.Wesaidhellotothem.Oneevenswamunderourboat.Thatwasreallythrilling.Iknewwhaleswerebig,butIcouldn’tbelievetheyweresolarge.InDecember,wedrovetoBouldersBeachinSouthAfrica.TherearethousandsofAfricanpenguins(企鵝)onthebeach.Theseamazingblackandwhitebirdscanswim,butcannotfly.Manyofthevisitorstothebeachenjoyedseeingtheirfunnywalk,butIwasveryinterestedinhowclevertheywereatkeepingtheirbabiessafe.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter’sfamily’slorry?A.It’sexpensive. B.It’sslow. C.Ithassixchairs. D.Itislarge.2.OnedifferencebetweentheKalahariandotherdesertsisthat________.A.ithasmorerain B.ithasmoreanimalsC.itissmaller D.ithascleanersky3.Theunderlinedword“thrilling”inparagraph4means“________”.A.popular B.traditional C.exciting D.important4.Whatdidthewriterthinkwasthemostinterestingaboutthepenguins?A.Theywereblackandwhite. B.Theywalkedinafunnyway.C.Theyswamwell. D.Theywereclever.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Studyinalorry B.HouseonwheelsC.JourneyaroundAfrica D.Learnfromnature20、Fightsatschoolsometimeshappen.Buthowcanyoukeepawayfromafight?Here’ssomethingyoucando.Becalm(冷靜).Sometimesyoufeelsoangrythatyoureallywanttoteachsomebodyalesson.Butbeingangrycan’tsolveproblems.Neithercanafight.Instead,itmaybringyoumoreproblems.Intheschool(卷入)inafightwillbepunished(懲罰).Shoutloudly.Ifyouknowsomeoneiscomingupbehindyoutoattack(攻擊),turnandfacethepersonwithyourhandsupinfrontofyourbodyandloudlysay“stop”beforewalkingaway.Loudvoicecanusuallymaketheattackercalmdown.Ifthepersondoesn’tstop,cryforhelpbycallingoutthenameofateacherwhoseofficeisnearby.Learntorefuse.Yourfriendmayaskyoutojointoafight.Learntosayno.Helpinghimfightisnotreallyhelpfultohim.Ifyoureallywanttohelphim,trytoaskhimtogiveitup.Also,youcantellhimifhegetsinvolvedinafight,trytolearnwhyhewantsafightandhelphimfindarightwaytodealwiththeproblem.1.Whenyouareangryandyoureallywanttoworkouttheproblem,whatshouldyoudo?________A.Haveafight. B.Speakaloud. C.Becalm. D.Learntorefuse.2.Theunderlinedword“refuse”inParagraph4means“________”inChinese.A.逃避 B.拒絕 C.阻止 D.解決3.Whichofthefollowingisrightinthetext?________A.Beingangrycansolveproblems.B.Afightisnecessaryamongthestudents.C.Afightmaybringmoreproblems.D.Therearewinnerseveryfight.4.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?________A.Totellstudentstoshoutloudly.B.Tohelpstudentskeepawayfromfights.C.Toallowstudentstogetintofights.D.Toadvisestudentstohelpeachother.5.Thepassageiswrittenina/an________tone(語氣).A.funny B.serious C.angry D.crazy五、完形填空(10分)21、從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Sarahworksforalocalcharityorganization(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).Itgivespoorchildrenachancetogoonholiday.Thisyear“Wishyouwerehere”hasheldafoodfestivalto____1____enoughmoneytosend40childrentoCornwallinthesummer.Theyarehopingtoattract(吸引)alotofvisitorsandtheydecidethatifthefoodfestivalis____2____,itwillbeheldeveryyear.Thereismuchtodoandseeatthefestival.Youcanbuyfood____3____manycountriesandyoudon’tneedtobreakthebankbecausemealsare____4____.Childrenarewelcomeandtheirmealsonly____5____£1.5.Youcanlearnnew____6____atthefestival,too.Afamouschef(廚師)isgoingtoteachfestival-goershowto____7____fishandseafood.Organizers(組織者)arehopingthiswillattractalotofpeople.____8____twoeventsatthefestivalincludeface-paintingandafoodphotography(攝影)competition.Familieswillbeespeciallypleasedtoseethattheirchildrencanenjoy____9____.ThefoodfestivalisonJuly13th_____10_____itstartsat10o’clock.Thereisparkingspaceforaround50carsandadmission(入場(chǎng)費(fèi))isfree.1.A.save B.raise C.spend2.A.proper B.boring C.popular3.A.from B.on C.at4.A.cheap B.expensive C.free5.A.spend B.cost C.take6.A.experience B.manners C.skills7.A.cook B.share C.buy8.A.Another B.Other C.Theother9.A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves10.A.but B.and C.so六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息GiantpandaYaYareturnedtoherhomeinBeijingZooearlyonMondayafterspending20yearsintheUnitedStatesaccordingtotheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration.YaYawillnotbeonshowtothepublicforthetimebeingasthe23-year-oldpandaneedstorestandadapt(適應(yīng))tohernewenvironment.Thezoowillperiodicallyreleaseupdates(定期發(fā)布信息)onYaYaonitsofficialWeiboaccount.OnApril27,YaYaarrivedinShanghaiandwasquarantined(隔離)foramonthbeforemovingtoBeijing,theadministrationsaid.Duringthequarantineperiodexperiencedkeepersandveterinarians(獸醫(yī))fromBeijingZooprovidedaround-theclockcareforYaYa,becauseofheroldageandchangedlivingenvironment.ShanghaiZooofferedsupportandmakesurehersafetyandhealth,theadministrationsaid.BeijingZoohaspreparedaspecialfeedingplaceforYaYaaswellasfeedingmeasures,careandmedicalsupport.OnSundayafternoon,BeijingZooreceivedaspecialdeliveryoffreshbamboofromChengdu,Sichuanprovince.Thebamboowasairliftedtomakesurethateachpandaatthezoohasfreshfood,BeijingTelevisionreported.BeijingZootoldthepressthatitwilldependonherhealthcheckresultswhetherandwhenYaYawillbeshowntothepublic.1.HowoldwasYaYawhenshewassenttotheUS?_________________________________________2.HowdothepublicgetinformationaboutYaYa?_________________________________________3.InwhichmonthdidYaYareturntoBeijingZoo?_________________________________________4.WhatdidBeijingZooprepareforYaYa?_________________________________________5.WheredidthebambooYaYaatecomefromatBeijingZoo?_________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)家務(wù)是生活的一部分。作為一名家庭成員,分擔(dān)家務(wù)是一種責(zé)任,也是一種幸福。請(qǐng)以“Anexperienceofdoinghousework”為題,并根據(jù)要點(diǎn)和要求,寫一篇英語短文,敘述一次你做家務(wù)的經(jīng)歷,并談?wù)勀愕捏w會(huì)。要點(diǎn):1.你這次家務(wù)活動(dòng)的原因;2.你做家務(wù)的過程;3.你的心得和感受。要求:1.文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名;2.詞數(shù)90左右。Anexperienceofdoinghousework______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:孩子們,相信自己。如果你努力學(xué)習(xí),你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——沃爾特,我們晚餐幾乎沒有蔬菜。你能去買一些嗎?——是的,當(dāng)然。考查代詞辨析。any任何,任何一個(gè),用于否定句或疑問句;some一些,用于肯定句或希望能夠得到肯定回答的疑問句中;it它;few幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)題干“Couldyougoandbuy…”和語境,可知句子是希望能夠得到肯定回答的委婉語氣的一般疑問句,表示要求或請(qǐng)求,結(jié)合前文“Walt,wehavefewvegetablesfordinner.”(沃特,我們晚餐幾乎沒有蔬菜了)可知,需要去買一些蔬菜,因此用some。故選B。3、directions【解析】【詳解】句意:看到中國(guó)士兵,敵人向四面八方逃跑了。方向:direction,名詞作賓語,由“all”可知,此處用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式“directions”。故填directions。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我去把書還給杰克,但找不到他。——他去圖書館了。你可以在那里找到他。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。hasbeento去過某地;hasgoneto去了某地;hasleft離開了;wentto去了。根據(jù)“IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.”可知,此處使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,結(jié)合“Youcanfindhimthere.”可知,杰克去圖書館了還沒有回來,用hasgoneto,故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——先生,您能把您的郵箱地址寫在這里嗎?我想給您發(fā)個(gè)信息。——當(dāng)然可以。考查名詞辨析。address地址;member成員;village村莊。根據(jù)“couldyoupleasewriteyouremail...here?Iwanttosendyouamessage.”可知,給對(duì)方發(fā)信息需要知道對(duì)方的郵箱地址。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——誰跑得最快?Jim、Tom還是Sam?——當(dāng)然是Tom。考查副詞最高級(jí)。fast快,形容詞或副詞的原級(jí);faster更快,形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí);mostfast沒有此形式;fastest最快,形容詞或副詞的最高級(jí)。根據(jù)Jim,TomorSam可知,是在三者之間進(jìn)行比較,應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——托尼,我可以用一下你的自行車嗎?——抱歉,你不能。我把它借給了Dave。考查情景交際用語辨析。Yes,youcan.是的,你可以;Sorry,youcan’t.對(duì)不起,你不可以;Noproblem.沒問題;Ofcoursenot.當(dāng)然不。根據(jù)“I’velentittoDave.”可知不能借自行車給對(duì)方,選項(xiàng)D語氣太生硬,故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:她整個(gè)上午都在等她朋友的電子郵件,但沒有發(fā)來。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。explain解釋;express表示;experience經(jīng)歷;expect期待。由下文“butitdidn’tcome.”可知,她整個(gè)早上在期待一個(gè)來自朋友的郵件,故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:比利真的很像他父親。他們都有金發(fā)和藍(lán)眼睛。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。feellike想做(某事);lookafter照顧;takeafter與……相像;careabout關(guān)心;根據(jù)下文“Theybothhaveblondehairandblueeyes.”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),由“他們都有金發(fā)和藍(lán)眼睛。”說明他們長(zhǎng)得相像。主語Billy是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:人們已經(jīng)尋找那個(gè)走失的男孩兩天了。他的父母很擔(dān)心。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“fortwodays”可知,此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone。故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、TheReadingClubgives/offersmeachancetocommunicatewithmanyfamouswriters./TheReadingClubprovidesmewithachancetocommunicatewithmanyfamouswriters./TheReadingClubprovidesachancetocommunicatewithmanyfamouswritersforme.【解析】【詳解】由語境可知,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是TheReadingClub,謂語動(dòng)詞用單三;給某人提供某物:give/offersb.sth.=providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.;一個(gè)和很多著名作家交流的機(jī)會(huì):achancetocommunicatewithmanyfamouswriters。故填TheReadingClubgives/offersmeachancetocommunicatewithmanyfamouswriters./TheReadingClubprovidesmewithachancetocommunicatewithmanyfamouswriters./TheReadingClubprovidesachancetocommunicatewithmanyfamouswritersforme.12、I’vealreadyfinishedreadingthebook.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語可知,此句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),I我;already已經(jīng);finish完成,后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語;readthebook讀書。故填I(lǐng)’vealreadyfinishedreadingthebook.13、opposite【解析】【詳解】句意:我的老板很生我的氣,因?yàn)槲铱偸呛退南敕ㄏ喾础pposite“與……相反”,為介詞。故填opposite。14、①.close②.to【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,空處缺少“緊挨著”,其英文表達(dá)為closeto。故填close;to。15、①.large②.enough③.to④.hold【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,adj.enoughtodosth.“足夠……去做某事”。large“大的”,形容詞;hold“容納”,動(dòng)詞。故填large;enough;to;hold。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Alice和Bill在討論去參加Jim的生日派對(duì)的相關(guān)計(jì)劃。【1題詳解】根據(jù)回答“Fine,thanks,Bill.”可知,空處是問候?qū)Ψ健澳愫脝帷保珺項(xiàng)“你好嗎”符合語境,故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Willyougotohisparty?”和回答“Me,too.”可知,空處是問對(duì)方也去參加聚會(huì)嗎,為避免重復(fù)問題用“Howaboutyou?”即可。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)回答“IthinkI’llwearjeanstotheparty.”可知,空處應(yīng)是問穿什么衣服去參加聚會(huì),D項(xiàng)“你會(huì)穿什么樣的衣服”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)回答“About7p.m.”可知,空處是詢問時(shí)間,A項(xiàng)“聚會(huì)什么時(shí)候開始”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“No,IthinkI’lltakeabusbecauseoftheheavytraffic.”和回答“Well”可知,空處應(yīng)是對(duì)對(duì)方?jīng)Q定的評(píng)價(jià)和回應(yīng),A項(xiàng)“那是個(gè)好主意”符合語境。故選A。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.B3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了西班牙獨(dú)有的節(jié)日——西紅柿節(jié)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“TomatoFestivalisaverypopularfoodfightinSpain.”可知,此處與西紅柿節(jié)相關(guān);選項(xiàng)D“這個(gè)節(jié)日有60多年的歷史。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Beforethefight,thegovernmentputstomatoesonbothsidesofthestreet.”可知,此處與節(jié)日舉行的地點(diǎn)相關(guān);選項(xiàng)B“西紅柿大戰(zhàn)從鎮(zhèn)中心開始。”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Whentheyheartheorderoffight,theybegintothrowtomatoestootherpeople”可知,此處是介紹參加西紅柿大戰(zhàn)的人的情況;選項(xiàng)A“人們通常穿T恤,有些人甚至把T恤脫了。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Peoplemustpinch(捏碎)tomatoeswiththeirhandsbeforethrowingthem...”可知,此處是介紹規(guī)則;選項(xiàng)E“這個(gè)游戲有一個(gè)規(guī)則。”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Somepeoplearecoveredwithtomatojuice.”可知,此處是介紹最后的結(jié)果;選項(xiàng)C“而且鎮(zhèn)上街道上的西紅柿汁形成了西紅柿海。”符合語境。故選C。18、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是ModernTown舉辦美食節(jié)的宣傳廣告。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sep.30th—Oct.7th”可知想在美食節(jié)期間來度假必須在此時(shí)間段。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveataste?”可知想喝德式啤酒,就去MunichRestaurant。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.”可知科學(xué)家和消防員可以免費(fèi)得到一袋餅干,由此推測(cè)Mr.Lee可能是消防員或科學(xué)家。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Foreightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.”可知我們可以看到美麗的燈籠和美麗的花朵。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。這是ModernTown舉辦美食節(jié)的宣傳廣告,由“Welcomevisitors”可知,面向的是游客為主,所以我們可以在報(bào)紙的旅游部分看到這些廣告。故選B。19、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者一家乘坐卡車環(huán)游非洲的所見所感。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’snotveryfast.”可知,作者家的卡車不是很快。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheKalahari’snotlikeotherdesertsbecauseitgetssuchalotofrain—somepartsofitlookreallygreen.”可知,卡拉哈里沙漠和其他沙漠的一個(gè)不同之處在于,它更濕潤(rùn)。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“InNovember,wewentonawhale—watching(觀鯨魚)tourinSouthAfricaandsawsixwhales.Wesaidhellotothem.Oneevenswamunderourboat.Thatwasreallythrilling.”可知,作者看到了鯨魚,并和它們打了招呼,故此處thrilling應(yīng)該是“令人興奮的”意思。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“butIwasveryinterestedinhowclevertheywereatkeepingtheirbabiessafe”可知,作者認(rèn)為它們很聰明。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文介紹了作者一家乘坐卡車環(huán)游非洲的所見所感,以選項(xiàng)C“環(huán)游非洲”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。20、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要講如何避免參與打架。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Becalm(冷靜).Sometimesyoufeelsoangrythatyoureallywanttoteachsomebodyalesson.”可知當(dāng)你生氣的時(shí)候,你要冷靜。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段“Yourfriendmayaskyoutojointoafight.Learntosayno.”,可知你的朋友可能會(huì)邀請(qǐng)你加入一場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)斗,要學(xué)會(huì)說不,可推出“refuse”指“sayno”,意為“拒絕”,故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Neithercanafight.Instead,itmaybringyoumoreproblems.”可知打架可能帶來很多問題。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Buthowcanyoukeepawayfromafight?Here’ssomethingyoucando.”及下文詳細(xì)介紹,可知整篇文章都是在教學(xué)生“如何避免參與打架”,故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。funny有趣的;serious嚴(yán)肅的;angry生氣的;crazy瘋狂的。通讀全文,可知作者對(duì)“校園打架”的態(tài)度是“保持冷靜”、“學(xué)會(huì)拒絕”等,可推斷文章的語氣是“嚴(yán)肅的”,故選B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.C7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了“Wishyouwerehere”這個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)為了籌集錢而舉辦的一個(gè)美食節(jié)。【1題詳解】句意:今年,“Wishyouwerehere”舉辦了一個(gè)美食節(jié),目的是籌集足夠的錢在夏天將40名兒童送到康沃爾郡。save攢錢;raise籌集;spend花費(fèi)。根據(jù)上文可知,“Wishyouwerehere”是一個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu),所以應(yīng)該是籌集錢。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:他們希望能吸引很多游客,而且他們決定如果美食節(jié)很受歡迎,每年都會(huì)舉辦。proper適當(dāng)?shù)模籦oring無聊的;popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)“itwillbeheldeveryyear”可推斷,美食節(jié)“受歡迎”才會(huì)每年都會(huì)舉辦。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:你可以從許多國(guó)家購買食物,而且因?yàn)槭澄锉阋四悴恍枰獌A家蕩產(chǎn)。from從;on在……上;at在。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,應(yīng)該是從許多國(guó)家購買食物,應(yīng)填from。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:你可以從許多國(guó)家購買食物,而且因?yàn)槭澄锉阋四悴恍枰獌A家蕩產(chǎn)。cheap便宜的;expensive貴的;free免費(fèi)的。根據(jù)“youdon’tneedtobreakthebank”可知,應(yīng)該是因?yàn)槭澄锉阋恕9蔬xA。【5題詳解】句意:孩子們很受歡迎,他們的飯菜只要1.5英鎊。spend花費(fèi),主語為人;cost花費(fèi),主語為物;take花費(fèi),常用it作形式主語。前面主語“theirmeals”是物,所以應(yīng)填cost。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:你也可以在美食節(jié)上學(xué)習(xí)新技能。experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);manners禮儀,習(xí)俗;skills技能。根據(jù)下文“Afamouschef(廚師)isgoingtoteachfestival-goershowto…fishandseafood.”可知,這里說的應(yīng)該是學(xué)習(xí)新技能。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:一位著名的廚師會(huì)教參加美食節(jié)的人如何烹飪魚類和海鮮。cook烹飪;share分享;buy購買。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,廚師教的應(yīng)該是如何烹飪。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:美食節(jié)上的另外兩項(xiàng)活動(dòng)包括面部彩繪和美食攝影比賽。Another另一;Other其他;Theother兩者中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)后面的“two”可知,應(yīng)填another,anothertwo表示“另外兩個(gè)”。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:家庭看到他們的孩子能夠玩得開心會(huì)特別高興。yourselves你們自己;ourselves我們自己;themselves他們自己。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指孩子們自己,應(yīng)填themselves。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:美食節(jié)在7月13日,而且10點(diǎn)開始。but但是;and而且;so所以。“ThefoodfestivalisonJuly13th”和“itstartsat10o’clock”之間是并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)填and。故選B。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Threeyearsold.2.OnofficialWeiboaccountof
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