2025年雅思閱讀專項模擬試卷：高分技巧精講與實戰試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、雅思閱讀理解能力提升訓練要求：本部分旨在測試學生的閱讀理解能力，包括細節理解、主旨大意、作者觀點態度、詞匯推斷等能力。請根據所給文章，回答下列問題。1.文章節選：AnewstudybytheUniversityofSydneyhasshownthatpeoplewhowalkfor30minutesadayreducetheirriskofheartdiseaseby25%.Theresearchwasconductedoveraperiodoffiveyearsandinvolved800participants.Accordingtothestudy,walkingismoreeffectivethanotherformsofexercisesuchasrunningorcycling.(1)Whatisthemainpurposeofthestudymentionedinthefirstparagraph?a)Toprovethatwalkingismoreeffectivethanrunningorcycling.b)Toshowthatwalkingreducestheriskofheartdisease.c)Todemonstratethat800participantstookpartintheresearch.d)Tocomparedifferentformsofexercise.(2)Theword"involved"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:a)includedb)affectedc)engagedind)concluded(3)Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?a)Thestudylastedforfiveyears.b)Thestudyinvolved500participants.c)Thestudyshowedthatrunningismoreeffectivethanwalking.d)Thestudyconcludedthatwalkingisnoteffectiveinreducingtheriskofheartdisease.(4)Inthefourthparagraph,theauthormentionsthat"walkingismoreeffectivethanotherformsofexercise."Whatdoestheauthormeanbythis?a)Walkingisbetterthanrunningorcyclinginreducingtheriskofheartdisease.b)Walkingisthemosteffectiveformofexercise.c)Walkingismoreenjoyablethanotherformsofexercise.d)Walkingistheonlyformofexercisethatiseffectiveinreducingtheriskofheartdisease.(5)Theauthorsuggeststhat:a)peopleshouldonlywalkfor30minutesaday.b)walkingismoreeffectivethanotherformsofexercise.c)walkingcanreducetheriskofheartdisease.d)peopleshouldstoprunningandcycling.(6)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthestudy?a)WalkingistheBestExerciseforHeartDiseasePreventionb)WalkingReducestheRiskofHeartDiseaseby25%c)800ParticipantsTakePartinaStudyonWalkingd)Walkingvs.RunningandCycling(7)Theauthor'stoneinthepassageis:a)negativeb)positivec)neutrald)ambiguous(8)Inthefifthparagraph,theauthorstatesthat"thestudywasconductedoveraperiodoffiveyears."Whatdoesthisimplyaboutthestudy?a)Ittookfiveyearstocompletethestudy.b)Thestudylastedforfiveyears.c)Thestudywasconductedoverfiveyears.d)Thestudywasconductedforfiveyears.(9)Theword"participants"inthesecondparagraphrefersto:a)researchersb)subjectsc)volunteersd)experts(10)Whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatewordtocompletethesentence"Walkingismoreeffectivethanotherformsofexercisebecauseit..."?a)requiresb)involvesc)includesd)demands二、雅思閱讀詞匯積累與運用要求：本部分旨在測試學生的詞匯積累與運用能力，包括詞義猜測、同義詞辨析、詞性轉換等。請根據所給文章，回答下列問題。1.根據上下文，選擇與畫線詞意思最接近的選項。(1)Thecompany'snewproducthasreceivedwidespread(a)______.a)acceptanceb)rejectionc)supportd)opposition(2)Hehasbeenworkinginthecompanyfor20yearsandisnowits(a)______.a)supervisorb)directorc)assistantd)employee(3)Theweatherwasextremelyhot,andwecouldn't(a)______it.a)bearb)toleratec)endured)resist(4)Theteacher'sexplanationwas(a)______,andallthestudentsunderstoodit.a)clearb)confusingc)simpled)complicated(5)Thepoliceofficeraskedthedriverto(a)______hislicense.a)showb)producec)demonstrated)present(6)Sheisa(a)______andverykindperson.a)honestb)intelligentc)lazyd)clever(7)Thestudentshada(a)______day,andtheywereverytired.a)longb)shortc)busyd)happy(8)Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewplanto(a)______theeconomy.a)stimulateb)improvec)developd)promote(9)Heisa(a)______swimmerandcanswim100metersinlessthanaminute.a)excellentb)goodc)poord)average(10)Theprofessorgavea(a)______speechaboutclimatechangeandtheenvironment.a)briefb)detailedc)interestingd)boring三、雅思閱讀技巧實戰訓練要求：本部分旨在測試學生的閱讀技巧，包括快速尋找關鍵詞、定位信息、篩選信息等。請根據所給文章，回答下列問題。1.根據文章內容，判斷下列陳述的正誤。(1)Thenewstudyshowsthatwalkingfor30minutesadaycanreducetheriskofheartdiseaseby25%.(2)Theresearchinvolved500participantsinsteadof800.(3)Thestudyconcludedthatwalkingisnoteffectiveinreducingtheriskofheartdisease.(4)Walkingismoreeffectivethanotherformsofexerciseinreducingtheriskofheartdisease.(5)Thestudywasconductedoveraperiodoffiveyears.四、雅思閱讀主旨大意與推理判斷要求：本部分旨在測試學生的主旨大意理解和推理判斷能力。請根據所給文章，回答下列問題。(11)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?a)Thebenefitsofwalkingforhearthealth.b)Thedifferencesbetweenwalkingandotherformsofexercise.c)Theimportanceofphysicalactivityinreducingheartdisease.d)Thestudymethodologyandfindingsonwalkingandheartdisease.(12)Theauthorimpliesthat:a)walkingisamoreaccessibleformofexercisethanrunning.b)runningandcyclingarelesseffectivethanwalkingforhearthealth.c)thestudywasconductedinacontrolledenvironment.d)allparticipantswerehealthyindividuals.(13)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?a)Theagerangeoftheparticipants.b)Thedurationofthestudy.c)Thespecificlocationofthestudy.d)Thegenderdistributionoftheparticipants.(14)Theauthor'suseoftheword"effective"inthesecondparagraphisto:a)emphasizetheimportanceofwalking.b)comparewalkingtootherformsofexercise.c)suggestthatwalkingisanewdiscovery.d)highlightthepotentialbenefitsofwalking.(15)Basedontheinformationprovided,whatcanbeinferredabouttheparticipants'lifestyles?a)Theyweresedentarybeforethestudy.b)Theyhadnoprevioushealthissues.c)Theyhadaccesstoavarietyofexerciseoptions.d)Theywereallemployedinthesamefield.五、雅思閱讀細節理解與信息匹配要求：本部分旨在測試學生的細節理解和信息匹配能力。請根據所給文章，將以下句子與相應的段落進行匹配。(16)Thestudyfoundthatwalkingfor30minutesadayisequivalenttoa25%reductioninheartdiseaserisk.a)Paragraph1b)Paragraph2c)Paragraph3d)Paragraph4(17)TheresearchwasconductedbytheUniversityofSydneyandinvolved800participants.a)Paragraph1b)Paragraph2c)Paragraph3d)Paragraph4(18)Walkingwasfoundtobemoreeffectivethanrunningorcyclinginreducingheartdiseaserisk.a)Paragraph1b)Paragraph2c)Paragraph3d)Paragraph4(19)Thestudywasconductedoveraperiodoffiveyears.a)Paragraph1b)Paragraph2c)Paragraph3d)Paragraph4(20)Participantswereencouragedtowalkfor30minutesaday,fivedaysaweek.a)Paragraph1b)Paragraph2c)Paragraph3d)Paragraph4六、雅思閱讀詞匯拓展與應用要求：本部分旨在測試學生的詞匯拓展能力和在實際語境中的應用能力。請根據所給文章，完成下列句子。(21)Theresearchersconducteda______studyoveraperiodoffiveyearstoinvestigatetheeffectsofwalkingonhearthealth.(22)Thefindingsofthe______werepublishedinareputablemedicaljournal.(23)Theparticipantswererequiredto______for30minutesaday,fivedaysaweek,toimprovetheirhearthealth.(24)Thestudy______thatwalkingisasimpleyeteffectivewaytoreducetheriskofheartdisease.(25)Theresearchersconcludedthat______ismoreeffectivethanotherformsofexerciseinreducingheartdiseaserisk.本次試卷答案如下：一、雅思閱讀理解能力提升訓練1.答案：b解析思路：根據第一段第一句“AnewstudybytheUniversityofSydneyhasshownthatpeoplewhowalkfor30minutesadayreducetheirriskofheartdiseaseby25%.”可知，這項研究的主要目的是展示走路可以降低患心臟病的風險。2.答案：a解析思路：根據第二段第二句“Theresearchwasconductedoveraperiodoffiveyearsandinvolved800participants.”可知，involved在這里的意思是“包括”，與include同義。3.答案：a解析思路：根據第三段第一句“Theresearchwasconductedoveraperiodoffiveyearsandinvolved800participants.”可知，研究持續了五年，因此選項a正確。4.答案：b解析思路：根據第四段第一句“Accordingtothestudy,walkingismoreeffectivethanotherformsofexercisesuchasrunningorcycling.”可知，作者的意思是走路比跑步或騎自行車更有效。5.答案：c解析思路：根據第五段第一句“Theauthorsuggeststhat:”可知，作者建議的是走路可以降低患心臟病的風險。6.答案：a解析思路：根據全文內容，文章主要討論的是走路對心臟健康的益處，因此選項a是最合適的標題。7.答案：b解析思路：根據全文內容，作者對走路降低心臟病風險的看法是積極的。8.答案：b解析思路：根據第五段第一句“Thestudywasconductedoveraperiodoffiveyears.”可知，研究持續了五年，因此選項b正確。9.答案：b解析思路：根據第二段第二句“Theresearchwasconductedoveraperiodoffiveyearsandinvolved800participants.”可知，participants指的是參與者。10.答案：a解析思路：根據第四段第一句“Accordingtothestudy,walkingismoreeffectivethanotherformsofexercisesuchasrunningorcycling.”可知，作者認為走路比其他形式的運動更有效，因此選項a正確。二、雅思閱讀詞匯積累與運用1.答案：a解析思路：根據上下文，widespread的意思是“普遍的”，與acceptance同義。2.答案：a解析思路：根據上下文，director的意思是“主管”，與supervisor同義。3.答案：a解析思路：根據上下文，bear的意思是“忍受”，與tolerate同義。4.答案：a解析思路：根據上下文，clear的意思是“清晰的”，與confusing反義。5.答案：b解析思路：根據上下文，produce的意思是“出示”，與show同義。6.答案：a解析思路：根據上下文，honest的意思是“誠實的”，與kind同義。7.答案：c解析思路：根據上下文，busy的意思是“忙碌的”，與tired同義。8.答案：a解析思路：根據上下文，stimulate的意思是“刺激”，與improve同義。9.答案：a解析思路：根據上下文，excellent的意思是“優秀的”，與good同義。10.答案：a解析思路：根據上下文，brief的意思是“簡短的”，與detailed反義。三、雅思閱讀技巧實戰訓練1.答案：T解析思路：根據第一段第一句“AnewstudybytheUniversityofSydneyhasshownthatpeoplewhowalkfor30minutesadayreducetheirriskofheartdiseaseby25%.”可知，這項研究確實表明每天散步30分鐘可以降低患心臟病的風險。2.答案：F解析思路：根據第二段第二句“Theresearchwasconductedoveraperiodoffiveyearsandinvolved800participants.”可知，研究涉及800名參與者，而不是500名。3.答案：F解析思路：根據第四段第一句“Accordingtothestudy,walkingismoreeffectivethanotherformsofexercisesuchasrunningorcycling.”可知，研究顯示走路比跑步或騎自行車更有效，因此選項c錯誤。4.答案：T解析思路：根據第四段第一句“Accordingtothestudy,walkingismoreeffectivethanotherformsofexercisesuchasrunningorcycling.”可知，走路在降低心臟病風險方面比其他形式的運動更有效。5.答案：T解析思路：根據第五段第一句“Thestudywasconductedoveraperiodoffiveyears.”可知，研究持續了五年，因此選項b正確。四、雅思閱讀主旨大意與推理判斷11.答案：a解析思路：根據全文內容，文章主要討論的是走路對心臟健康的益處，因此選項a是文章的主旨。12.答案：a解析思路：根據第五段第一句“Theauthorsuggeststhat:”可知，作者暗示走路是一種更易于接受的鍛煉方式。13.答案：c解析思路：根據第二段第二句“Theresearchwasconductedoveraperiodoffiveyearsandinvolved800participants.”可知，文章沒有提到研究的具體地點。14.答案：b解析思路：根據第二段第一句“Theresearchersconducteda______studyoveraperiodoffiveyearstoinvestigatetheeffectsofwalkingonhearthealth.”可知，作者使用“effective”一詞是為了比較走路與其他形式的運動。15.答案：c解析思路：根據第三段第一句“Theparticipantswererequiredto______for30minutesaday,fivedaysaweek,toimprovetheirhearthealth.”可知，參與者被要求每天散步30分鐘，每周五天，以提高他們的心臟健康。五、雅思閱讀細節理解與信息匹配16.答案：b解