2022?2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)單元話(huà)題閱讀（人教版）

熱點(diǎn)話(huà)題閱讀組合訓(xùn)練二

文化素養(yǎng)+廣告圖表+觀點(diǎn)看法+感動(dòng)中國(guó)人物故事+傳統(tǒng)文化

完形填空

A

ZhengTengfeiwroteanarticleontheInternetinwhichshewantedpeopletostartfromthemselvesratherthan

makecomplaints（抱怨）tothegcvernmentinthefaceofsmog.Zhengbelievesthateveryonemust]

themselvestohelptofightsmog.

Thearticlewasbothpraisedandcriticized（批評(píng)）.Manysaidshewasmaking2forthegovernmcnt.Zheng

explainedthatshejustwantedeveiyonetorealizethattheenvironmentalpollutionisthe3ofhumanactivities.

Beinganenvironmentalist,shcalwayscollectsadvertisingleafletsinthesubwaysand4learningmaterial

forchildrentomakepaperplanes,believingitcouldsaveresources（資源）.Herchildrenlikereading?butshe

preferstoborrowbooksfromlibraries.Sheiswillingtopayfbrsuchmodeofsharing，hopingmoreresourcescould

be5，suchasmobilelibraries.

InZheng'seyes，theChinesepublic'sawareness（意識(shí)）ofenvironmentalprotectionstillneedsimproving.

l.A.believeinB.dependonC,takeprideinD.help

2,A.dreamsB.ExcusesC-messesD.progresses

3.A.reasonB.MixC-purposeD.result

4.A.helpfulB.EmptyC-wastedD.beautiful

5.A.sharedB.GivenC,discoveredD.made

B

d“Ifyouagreewithme,pleaseDianzan."DoyouknowDianzanisoneofthemost

popularwordsontheInternet?Whenyouthinksomeone'sideasareright.whenyou

thinksomeone'sarticlesare_____，orv/henyouaremovedbywhatsomeonewrites,

youcanclick（點(diǎn)擊）thepraisesign.Anyhow,clickingthepraisesign_____thatyou

agreewithsomeoneorpraisesomeone.

DianzanisakindofChineseInternetlanguage.Peopleusei（whentheysurf（heInternet.Thereisa

function（功能）ofDianzanintheQQspace.TheQQspacehashadthefunction2010.Itdidn'tbecomevery

popularuntilSinablog（新;良IW客；thefunctionofDianzan.Inrecentyears,ithasbecomemoreandmore

popular.Whenthe2015NewYearcame,ChineseleaderXiJinpingusedthewordDianzantopraiseandhis

thankstothegreatChinesepeople.

Websitescanknowhowmanypeoplesupportsomeideascountinghowmanypeopleclick（hepraise

sign.Expertscanknow_____teenagersarecaringaboutthroughwhattheyclickthesignfor.Thatcanhelpthem

solveteenagers,.

Clickingthepraisesignisreallya（n）thing.Haveyoueverclickedthesignforanybodyonthe

Internet?

1.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.hardD.awful

2.A.offersB.takesC.meansD.avoids

3.A.neverB.luckilyc.slowlyD.usually

4.A.afterB.sincec.inD.before

5.A.brokeB.checkedc.refusedD.started

6.A.acceptB.expressc.createD.receive

7.A.byB.onc.atD.under

8.A.thatB.wherec.whatD.when

9.A.plansB.happinessc.problemsD.fairness

10.A.difficultB.surprisingc.embarrassingD.easy

閱讀理解

A

Ifyoucouldaddonecompulsory（必修的）subjectatschool,whatwoulditbe?Why?

Iwouldsuggestaddingsignlanguage（手語(yǔ)）.Notmanypeopleknowhowto

communicatewiththosewhohavehearingproblems.Itwouldbeveryhelpfulifwe

Justin

couidhaveachancetolearnsignlanguage.Thiswouldteachustotreatthosewho

arelessluckywithrespectandstandintheirshoestounderstandthemwell.

Asubjectthatgivesstudentsabetterunderstandingofthemselves.According

Willia

tosomesurveys,manymiddleschoolstudentsdon'thaveadream.Apersonwithout

m

adreamislikeashipsailingwithoutacompass（指南針）.

Teachingstudentstounderstandthemselvesbettercanhelpthemdiscovertheir

advantagesandweaknesses.

Itwouldbealime-managementclass.Nowadays,manystudentsarecrazy

about(heirsmartphones.Forexample,theysleeplatebecausetheycan'tbalance

Lucytheirstudiesandgames.Itwassoworrying.

Atimc-nianagcincntclasswillhelpstudentslearnthat“Firstthingscome

Thiswillhelpthemleadahealthylife.

素材選自《上海學(xué)生英文報(bào)》

1.Therearealotofbenefitstoattendsignlanguagecoursesexcept.

A.communicatingwithihosewhohavehearingproblemsbetter

B.treatingotherswhoarenotluckywithrespectwell

C.havingachanceiohelpothersbesuccessful

D.understandingthefeelingsofpeoplewholosttheirhearingbetter

2.Williamthinksthatstudentsneedsomecoursestolearnhowtothemselvesbetter.

A.teachB.understand

C.enjoyD.help

3.Whichcoursecanhelpstudentsliveahealthylife?

A.Signlanguagecourses.

B.Learningoneselfcourses.

C.Time-managementcourses.

D.Dancingcourses.

4.HowdocsLucyfeelaboutstudents'spendingtoomuchtimeonsmartphones?

A.Excited.B.Tired.

C.Worried.D.Interested.

5.Wheredoesthepassagemostlikelycomefrom?

A.Aschoolnewspaper.B.Atextbook.

C.Anovel.D.Atravelguide.

B

ZhangGuiinci,whofoundedahighschoolforgirlstostudyfreeinLijiang,Yunnanprovincein2008,has

helpedabout1,200girlsgotocollegeinthepast13years.

Shecameupwiththeideaofsettingupahighschoolespeciallyforgirlsaftershevisitedthehomesofthe

girlswhogaveupstudying.Shelearnedthatmostofthedropouts（輟學(xué)生）wouldgetmarried.Poorfamilies

couldn'lpaythetuition能es（學(xué)費(fèi)）.Somegirlshadtodochoresathome.

Between2003and2007,Zhangspenthervacationsonthestreets,askingpeopletogiveawaymoneyforher

girls'school.Manypeoplethoughtshemightlieandcheatmoneyfromthem.Sosheonlyraisedabout10,000yuan.

In2007,afterherdreamwasreported,theYunnangoveminentinvested60millionyuanintheproject.The

HuapingHighSchoolforGirlswascompleted（完成）in2008withonlyoneteachingbuilding.In2009,after

seeingnohope,nineteachersresigned,leavingjusteighttoteachthere.In2011,thefirstintakeofstudents

graduatedandallwenttouniversitiesorvocationalcolleges.By2015,construction（建設(shè)）ofalltheschool's

facilities（學(xué)校設(shè)備）wascompleted.

In2019,shewasdiagnosedwithmanyillnesses.Butsheisstillfightingon.Shehopesthatgirlscanchange

（heirfates（命運(yùn)）byreceivingeducationandinfluencetheirfuturechildreninapositiveway.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)

6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutwhythegirlsgaveupstudying?

A.Theywouldgetmarried.

B.Theydislikedstudying.

C.Theywereaskedtodochores.

D.Theirfamiliesweretoopoortoaffordthetuitionfees.

7.Whydidn'tZhangGuimeigetenoughmoneyfbrthegirls*schoolatfirst?

A.Becausenobodygaveawaymoneyforhergirls5school.

B.Becauseshespentlesstimeonit.

C.Becausemanypeopledidn'tbelievewhatshesaid.

D.Becauseshehadseriousillnesses.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resigned"inparagraph4mostprobablymean?

A.失業(yè)B.退休C.就業(yè)D.辭職

9.From（hepassage,wecanseemanygirlsbystudyinginHuapingHighSchoolforGirls.

A.changed（heirlifeB.droppedoutofschools

C.didn'tenteruniversitiesD.hadmanyproblems

10.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ThefemaledropoutsinLiJiang.

B.Agreatladyhelpsgirlstoreceiveeducation.

C.Teachersinahighschoolforgirls.

D.Whydidmanygirlsgiveupstudying?

C

Poverty（貧困）isabigproblemaroundtheworld.ButChinahasdoneagoodjobofdealingwithitandithas

founditsownwaytofightpoverty.Insteadofjustgivingmoneytopoorpeople,ithastriedtoeducatepeopleand

givethemthetoolstheyneedtoliftthemselvesoutofpoverty.Ordinarypeopleplayabigroleinthefight.Herearc

twoofthem.

,I

ZhangGuimeihasbeenhelpinggirlspursue（追求）educationsinceshe

LtraveledtoYunnanattheageof17.Asateacher.Zhangwasheartbrokenwhenshe

sawherstudentsuui〔schoolafterfinishingseniorhighschool.Theycouldn'tgoto

ZhangGuimei,64

collegebecausetheirfamiliescouldn'taffordit.Soin2008,Zhangstartedafree

schoolfbrpoorgirls.Sincethen,Zhanghasbeenbusyaskingfbrdonationstoprovidemoneyfbrtheschool.She

hasconvinced（說(shuō)月艮）parentstosendtheirdaughtersbacktoschool.Hieschoolhassentmorethan1,800studentsto

universitiesandcolleges.

WhenMaoXianglinstartedtoworkasthePartysecretaryofhisvillage,therewas

onlyonepathwayoutofthevillagefbrmanyyears.Heledmorethan100villagersto

buildaroadwiththeirhands.Ittooktherrisevenyearstobuildaneight-kilometerroad.

MaoXianglin,62Maothenencouragedthevillagerstogroworanges.Lastyear,theirorangeyield（產(chǎn)量）

wasnearly40tons.Youngpeoplehavereturnedtothevillagetosellorangesonline.Bytheendof2019,269

villagershadbeenliftedoutofpoverty.Thepercapitaincome均q攵入）reached12,670yuan,40timesmore

（haninthe1990s.

Overthelasteightyears,98.99millionruralpeoplehavebeenliftedoutofpoverty.The832counties（縣）and

128,000villageswhichthesepeopleliveinarenolongerinpoverty.Chinahasbeenresponsibleforreducing70

percentofpovertyworldwidesincethelate1970s.

11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"auil"meaninParagraph2?

A.leaveB.serveC.dislikeD.build

12.WhaidoyouknowaboutMaoXianglinaccordingtothe(ext?

A.Heworksasateacherinthevillage.

B.Hedidtwothingstohelpthevillagers.

C.Heencouragedthevillagerstoselloranges.

D.Heledvillagerstobuildaroadwithsometools.

13.What'stherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthetext?

?-ParagraphI?-Paragraph2③-Paragraph3?-Paragraph4

c

A.!B.c.nrnv

③④④④

14.Whatisthepurposeofusingthenumbersinthelastparagraph?

A.lbpraisethespiritsofmodelworkers.

B.Toshowgreatachievementsagainstpoverty.

C.Tospreadthewaysoffightingagainstpoverty.

D.Tbdescribetheexperiencesoffightingagainstpoverty.

15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Theteacherhelpedthepoorareasoutofpovertybygivingmaterials.

B.Thepercapitaincomein(hevillagewasmorethan￥500in(he1990s.

C.Theyoungpeoplewhostayedirthevillagegreworangesinthepast.

D.ZhangGuimcihasbeenhelpinggirlspursueeducationforover40years.

D

Whattimedoesyourschoolstart?Doyouwishyoucouldgetuplatereverymorning?Youarenotaloneif

youransweris"Yes."IntheUS，manymiddleschoolstudentshavethesamewish.

InAmerica，manyschoolsstartbefore7：30a.m.Butthatmaychangesoon.Anewlawhasbeenpassedin

California.Accordingtothelaw?middleschoolsshouldnotstartbefore8：0()a.m.Thegovernmenthopesschool

childrenwillhavelongertimeinbed.

Manyscientificstudiesshowthatteenagersaremoreactiveintheafternoonandintheevening.Simplytelling

themtogotobedearlierdoesn'tworkwell.Mostofthemdon'tgetenoughsleepbecauseofbadsleepinghabitsand

earlyschoolstartingtimc.Thcyneedmoresleepinthemorning.Scientistssuggestmiddleschoolsshouldstartat8：

00a.m.orlater.Studentscangetwellreadytolearnandtheywon'tfallasleepinclass.Thechangecan

helpimprovestudents'grades.

Whilescientistsarehappywiththenewlaw?manyparentsdisagreewithit.Theywon'tbeabletosendtheir

childrentoschoolbeforetheygotowork.Theyalsofearthatlaterschoolstartingtimewillleadtolaterending

time.Asaresult?theirchildrenwillhavelesstimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.

it'sgoodnewsthatChineseeducationexpertshavenoticedtheproblemandmadesomerulesaboutthat.So

what'syouropinion?DoyouexpectChinatopassasimilarlaw?

(D)16.Thcschoolsshouldn'tstartaccordingtothenewlawinCalifornia.

A?before7；30a.m.

B-after7：30a.m.

C-after8：00a.m.

D-before8：0()a.m.

(B)17.Whydon'tmostoftheteenagersgetenoughsleep?

A-Becausetheirparentsneed(hemtodohousework.

B-Becausetheirsleepinghabitsarebadandschoolsstartearly.

C-Becausetheyplaycomputergamestilllate.

D-Becausetheyhavetoomuchhomework.

(D)18.WhichsentencedoyouthinkcanbefilledintheblankinParagraph3?

A-Theycanputonweight.

B?TheywilllikeIheirteachers.

C-Theywilljoinmoreclubs.

D-Theywillpaymoreattentioncoclasses.

(C)19.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A-ThegovernmentofNewYorkhaspassedanewlaw.

B-Alltheparentsdisagreewiththelaw.

C-Laterschoolstartingtimemaylead(ofewerafter—schoolactivities.

D-Teenagersaremoreactiveinthemorning.

（A）20.Fromthepassage?wecaninfer（推斷）ihat.

A-studentsshouldhaveenoughsleepingtimeinthewriter'sopinion

B-studentsinCaliforniawillhavelesssleepingtime

C-Chineseexpertsaren'tworriedaboutstudents'sleepingtime

D?Chinahasalreadypassedasimilarlaw

.閱讀填空。

AsEarth'sneighbor,MarshasasimilarenvironmenttotheEarth.Scientistsoncesaiditisthemostsuitable

forhumanhabitationexceptfortheEarth.]InJuly,2020,ChinasentitsfirstMarsprobe（探測(cè)器）Tianwen?L

WhydidwechoosetosendMarsprobein2020?2Sothiswasthebesttimebecausewecouldsave

energyandtime.Afterall,itisveryfarawayfromtheEarth.Ifwemissedthischance,wewouldhavetowait

anothertwoyears.

3Andduringtheprocess,ithastoovercomemanydifficulties.Becausethesignal（信號(hào)）fromtheEarth

isweak,thelanderhastolandbyitself.Manylandershavefailed.

Havingtraveled292millionmilesfromEarth,Tianwen-1successfullyenteredtheorbit（軌道）aroundMarsin

February,2021.Andaboutthreemonthslater,thelandercarryingexplorationroverZhurong（祝融號(hào)探測(cè)車(chē)）

realizeditshistoriclandingontheredplanetonMay15,2021.

4Thankstothehardworkofourscientificworkers,ourcountryhasgotanotherachievementinitsspace

development.§

A.TherearehightemperaluresontheMars.

B.Il'sreportedthalMarswastheclosesttoEar（hin2020.

C.AprobemustflyaverylongwaybeforelandingonMars.

D.Andourcountrywillhavegreaterachievementsinthefuture.

E.SohumansarcresearchingtheMarsandhopetoliveonitoneday.

F.Chinahasbecomethesecondlargestcountryintheworldtoachievethisresult.

語(yǔ)法填空

（外文素材選自READINGTriumphsG4）

托馬斯?愛(ài)迪生的簡(jiǎn)介

Weneedlightformostthingsthesedays.Weneedlight1.(work)andplay.Weneedpowertomake

lightsglow(發(fā)光).2.150yearsago,noonehadpowerforlights.

ThomasEdisonlikedinventingthings.Asakid,heaskedlotsof3.(question).Hismomknewwhy

heasked.Itwasbecausehewishedtoknowaboutthings.

Edisonstudiedathomeuntilhewas12.Thenhegotajobontherailroad.Heusedhiswagestogetallkindsof

thingsforhisexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn)).Thenhegotajobrunningatelegraph(電報(bào)).Itwasamachine4.sent

messages.Itusedsoundtospellwords.Edisonspeciallylikedthismachine,andhelikedthejob.

SinceEdisonwaseagertohelppeople,itled5.(he)toinventnewthings.Healsotriedtoimprove

(hir.gs.Hemadethetelephone6.(good)thanbefore.Buthedidn'tstopthere.

Onebigthingwhich7.(makc)byhimwasthephonograph］留聲機(jī)).Thislaterbecametherecordplayer.

Itwasnotlikeamusic8.(play)wcusetoday.ButthephonographwasahitinEdison'stime.Themost

fairousthinghemadewasthelightbulb.This9.(provide)lightforalotofpeople.Asaresult,hehelped

peopletoleadbetterlives.Think10.himwhenyouseelightbulbsglowing.

信息歸納

趨勢(shì)性話(huà)題文化類(lèi)Chinaisalargecountrythathasalonghistory,andsomanyvaluablethingsareleft

during(hoseyears.Intangibleculturalheritage(ICH,非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))isoneofthem.Itincludesthingslikemu