5/5Module2單元主題寫作點睛描寫人物類文章寫作任務1隨著人口、私家車數量的增長和不遵守交通規則現象的增多，交通堵塞問題愈加嚴重。你們班準備出一個墻報，題目是：HowtoSolvetheProblemofHeavyTraffic。請你根據以下提綱寫一篇詞數為100左右的文章。問題：城市交通擁擠。解決方案：1.建造更多道路。優點：降低街道擁擠程度；加速車流。缺點：占地過多。2.開辟更多公共汽車線路。優點：減少自行車和小汽車。缺點：對部分人可能造成不便。3.你的看法。注意：短文開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數。HowtoSolvetheProblemofHeavyTrafficWiththedevelopmentofeconomyandtheincreaseofthenumberofpopulation,moreandmorevehiclesaregoingonthestreets.謀篇布局1.本次寫作任務為說明文，時態以一般現在時為主，人稱以第三人稱為主。2.本篇寫作要求說明不同的解決辦法和各自的優缺點。文章可分為三部分。首先，簡要說明交通堵塞的原因。然后，根據所給要點提出解決問題的方法，并分析各自的優缺點。最后，根據現狀給出自己的看法。3.運用適當的詞匯和句式，選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，使文章具有一定的連貫性。參考范文HowtoSolvetheProblemofHeavyTrafficWiththedevelopmentof①economyandtheincreaseofthenumberofpopulation,moreandmorevehiclesaregoingonthestreets.Andsomepeoplearenotawareoftheimportanceof②obeyingtrafficregulations.③Asaresult,④manycitiessufferfrom⑤trafficcongestion.Tosolvetheproblem,peoplehaveputforward⑥twotypicalsolutions.Oneistobuildmoreroads,whichwillmakethehighwaylesscrowdedandquickentheflowoftraffic.⑦Theotheristoopenupmorebusroutes.Inthiscase,morepeoplewilltakebusesratherthanridebikesordrivecars.However,eitherofthetwosolutionsbringsabout⑧problemsatthesametime.Theformermayoccupytoomuchland,andthelatterwillcauseinconvenience⑨tothosewhoarelivingfarawayfromthebusstops⑩.Inmyopinion?,thebestwayistowalkifpeoplecan.Andasforpedestrians?,weshouldalsohaveasenseofsafetyandmustobserve?thetrafficrules. 寫作任務2假如你是李華，你所在的城市出現了“共享單車”。請寫一篇倡導低碳出行的演講稿，要點如下：參考詞匯：low-carbon低碳的airpollution空氣污染reducetrafficjams緩解交通擁堵注意：1.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；2.詞數100左右；3.開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。Dearclassmates,Thebright-coloredsharedbikes,likeMobikeandOfo,arenowcommonlyseenonourcitystreets. 謀篇布局1.本篇為提綱類書面表達，體裁為演講稿。時態以一般現在時為主，人稱以第三人稱為主。2.本篇寫作主題為倡導低碳出行，充分利用共享單車。演講稿應表達汽車帶來的壞處和共享單車的優點。然后，給出自己的看法，發出倡議。3.注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型，使文章顯得更有檔次。4.最后還要認真檢查寫作要點是否有遺漏，有無拼寫錯誤及標點誤用等。參考范文Dearclassmates,Thebright-coloredsharedbikes,likeMobikeandOfo,arenowcommonlyseenonourcitystreets.Withtheairpollutedandthestreetsoftentroubledbytrafficjams①,thesharedbikesprovidealow-carbonwayofgettingaround②atminimumcost.Notonlydotheyhavezeroairpollution,butalsotheycanreducetrafficjams.③Aftersittinginasmallspaceforlonghours,yougetphysicalexerciseridingbikes,whichiscertaintobegoodforyourhealth④.Theyalsohaveotheradvantages.Youneverhavetoworryabout⑤thebikesgettingstolenwhereveryouleavetheme⑥.Therefore,whydo