河北武邑中學(xué)20172018學(xué)年寒假作業(yè)檢測題英語試題命題人：趙迎紅審閱人：賈詠燕注意事項：一、本試卷分6頁，包括三部分。其中第一部分、第二部分為選擇題，包括40個小題；第三部分為非選擇題?？荚嚂r間為60分鐘，總分為100分。二、所有題目均需在答題卡上作答，在試卷和草稿紙上作答無效。第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）ASteepRockSkills$100perperson.Thiscoursewillfocusontechniquesaboutclimbingsteeproutes.Edging,offhands,highsteppingaresometechniquesyouwillworkon.Thiscourseisbestforwomenthathaveexperienceoftopropingorclimbingoccasionallyinagymbuthavenothadmuchexperienceoutdoors.HalfDayRappelling(繩索下降）Skills$100perperson.There’salawthatsays,“Whatgoesupmustedown.”Thoughitmaybesafertowalkoffmanyclimbs,thereareclimbsthatrequireyouladiestoebackdowntothegroundLearnvariousrappeltechniquesandusevarioustypesofrappeldevicesthroughthiscourse.OnSaturdaythepracticeisinthemorning.HardWomenRockleaderSkills$100perperson.Designedforanywomenwithadesiretolead,efficientropemanagementwillbecovered.Bringyourownequipmentifyouhaveany.Anyleadingwillbedoneontoprope.Afunandsafewaytotakealookatthe“sharp”endofthing

HalfDayRockRescue$50perperson.Acourseforexperiencedwomenclimberswishingtobuildfundamentalrockrescueskillsinordertodealwithapossibleemergencysituationonthecliff.Participantsshouldbringtheirownpersonalequipmentiftheyhave.OnSaturdayandSundaythepracticeisinthemorning.1.

Whichcourseistheleastexpensive?A.HardWomenRockLeaderSkills.

B.SteepRockSkills.CHalfDayRockRescue.

D.HalfDayRappellingskills.2.

IfMarywantstobearockclimbingleader,whichofthefollowingshouldshechoose?A.SteepRockSkills.

B.HalfDayRappellingSkills.C.

HalfDayRockRescue.

D.HardWomenRockLeaderSkills.3.

Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat

.A.

thecoursesarespeciallyforwomenB.

thecoursesarelimitedto100personsC.

itmaytakehalfadaytoattendthecoursesD.

menareallowedtoparticipateinthepractice4.

Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthetextistointroduce

__________________.A.howtobewomenrockclimbers

B.variouscoursesonrockclimbingC.whattodoatweekendsD.howtokeepfitBTheNobelPrizeWinnersinLiteratureRabindranathTagore(1913)Prizemotivation:"becauseofhisdeepsensitive,freshandbeautifulpoetry,withperfectskill,hehasmadehispoeticthought,expressedinhisownEnglishwords,apartoftheliteratureoftheWest"WilliamFaulkner(1949)Prizemotivation:"forhispowerfulandartisticallyuniquecontributiontothemodernAmericannovel"ErnestMillerHemingway(1954)JohnSteinbeck(1962)Prizemotivation:"forhisrealisticandimaginativewritings,biningastheydosympathetichumourandkeensocialperception"SirWinstonLeonardSpencerChurchill(1953)Prizemotivation:"forhismasteryofhistoricalandbiographicaldescriptionaswellasforbrilliantspeechskillsindefendingnoblehumanvalues"ClaudeSimon(1985)Prizemotivation:"whoinhisnovelbinesthepoet'sandthepainter'screativenesswithadeepenedawarenessoftimeinthedescriptionofthehumancondition"MoYan(2012)Prizemotivation:“he,withdreamlikerealism,binesfolktales,historyandthecontemporary".BobDylan(2016)Prizemotivation:"forhavingcreatednewpoeticexpressionswithinthegreatAmericansongtradition"5.WhichwriterwonNobelPrizeforhispoetry?A.WilliamFaulkner.B.BobDylan.C.RabindranathTagore.D.ClaudeSimon.6.WhichwriterwonNoblePrizeforhisspecificworkinsteadofhislifelongachievements?A.ErnestHemingway.B.JohnSteinbeck.C.WilliamFaulkner.D.WinstonChurchill.7.WhoseworkswillyouturntoifyouareinterestedinasongwritingNobelPrizewinner?A.MoYan’s.B.BobDylun’s. C.ClaudeSimon’s. D.RabindranathTagore’s.8.Whodescribedreallifeexperienceinhishistoricworks?A.JohnSteinbeck.B.MoYan.C.ErnestHemingway. D.WinstonChurchill.C Yesterday,Iwaswalkingpastsomelavendercoloredlilacs(淡紫色丁香)growingalongsidethesidewalkonthewaytocatcharidewithmyneighborwhowasjoiningmeforamunitydinnergathering.Thequietandsoftmovementofthelittleflowersastheydancedinthebreezejustmakemepauseforamoment.Ilookedatthemmovinggentlyfromonesidetoanotherinthebreezeasiftheywerealiveandhappy.Iwasthinkingaboutwhatitwouldbeliketomakeanotherhumanbeingaliveandhappylikethoselilacs. ItwasMother'sDay,andIlivemanycontinentsawayfrommymother.Ithoughtaboutmyneighbor,whoisamothertoo.Asamatteroffact,shewasamotheroftwochildren.Ihurriedlywentbackhomewithmynewideaunfoldinginmymind.Ilookedthroughmyyellowpagesquickly,locatedthenearestflowersellers,andmadesurethattheyhadfreshflowerstosellwithwhichIwasabletoaddloveandabrightfeeltowarmamother'sheart. Collectingabouquetofsunshineyellowdaffodils(水仙花),Iopenedthedoorofmyneighbor,thedoorofamother,thedoorofsomeonewhosmiledandhuggedmeandheldmyhandtightlywithgreatjoy.SuchashortmomentofexchangeinadoorwaymadeamotherdancewithlifeandIhavetothankthelittlelilacsforthatmoment!9.Theviewofthelilacsmadetheauthor_______.A.wanttodelightsomeoneB.wanttodancelikethelilacsC.thinkofherownlonelinessD.missherparentsinafarawayplace10.Whatdotheunderlinedword“newidea”intheParagraph2referto?A.Collectingflowersforhermotherlivingaway.B.Leavingthegatheringinadvanceandhurryinghome.C.Sayingthankstotheneighborfortheride.D.GivingtheneighborflowersasapresentforMother’sDay.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LovegoesbeyondborderB.Lovetheflower,lovethebranchC.LilacproducedideabringwarmthD.MemoriesbroughtbackbylilacsDTasteissuchsubjectivematterthatwedonotusuallyconductpreferencetestsforfood.Themostyoucansayaboutanyone’spreferenceisthatit’soneperson’sopinion.ButbecausethetwobigcolapaniesCocaColaandPepsiColaaremarketedsoaggressively,we’vewonderedhowbigaroletastepreferenceactuallyplaysinbrandloyalty.WesetupatastetestthatchallengedpeoplewhoidentifiedthemselvesaseitherCocaColaorPepsifans:Findyourbrandinablindtasting.WeinvitedstaffvolunteerswhohadastronglikingforeitherCocaColaorPepsi,DietCoke,orDietPepsi.Thesewerepeoplewhothoughtthey’dhavenotroubletellingtheirbrandfromtheotherbrand.Weeventuallylocated19regularcoladrinkersand27dietcoladrinkers.Thenwefedthemfourunidentifiedsamplesofcolaoneatatime,regularcolasfortheonegroup,dietversionsfortheother.WeaskedthemtotelluswhethereachsamplewasCokeorPepsi;thenweanalyzedtherecordsstatisticallytoparetheparticipants’choiceswithwhatmereguessworkcouldhaveacplished.Gettingallfoursamplesrightwasatoughtest,butnottootough,wethought,forpeoplewhobelievedtheycouldrecognizetheirbrand.Intheend,only7outof19regularcoladrinkerscorrectlyidentifiedtheirbrandofchoiceinallfourtrials.Thedietcoladrinkersdidalittleworseonly7to27identifiedallfoursamplescorrectly.Whilebothgroupsdidbetterthanchancewouldpredict,nearlyhalftheparticipantsineachgroupmadethewrongchoicetwoormoretimes.Twopeoplegotallfoursampleswrong.Overall,halftheparticipantsdidaboutaswellonthelastroundtastingasonthefirst,sotirednessortasteburnoutwasnotafactor.OurpreferencetestresultsuggeststhatonlyafewPepsiparticipantsandCokefansmayreallybeabletotelltheirfavoritebrandbytasteandprice.12.Accordingtothepassagethepreferencetestwasconductedinorderto______.A.showthataperson’sopinionabouttasteismereguessworkB.showwhichcolaisthemorelikingofthedrinkersC.findouttheroletastepreferenceplaysinaperson’schoiceofdrinkingD.paretheabilityoftheparticipantsinchoosingtheirdrinks13.Itisimpliedinthefirstparagraphthat________.A.thepetitionbetweenthetwocolasisverystrongB.theimprovementofqualityisthechiefconcernofthetwocolapaniesC.thepurposeoftastetestsistopromotethesaleofcolasD.blindtastingisnecessaryforidentifyingfans14.Thestatisticsrecordedinthepreferencetestsshowthat________.A.CocaColaandPepsiarepeople’stwofavoritedrinksB.fewpeoplehadtroubletellingCocaColafromPepsiC.people’stastesdifferfromoneanother

D.thereisnotmuchdifferenceintastebetweenCocaColaandPepsi

15.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageisto_______A.arguethattastetestingisanimportantmarketingstrategyB.showthattastepreferenceishighlysubjectiveC.emphasizethattasteandpricearecloselyrelatedtoeachotherD.remendthatblindtastingbeintroducedinthequalitycontrolofcolas.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Moststudentshavehadalovehateexperiencewithprocrastination（拖延）.Herearesometipstohelpyoureducethisageoldpractice.◆Setgoals.Inordertoachieveaparticularresult,youshouldconstantlysetandupdategoals.Itcanbebeneficialtomarkalldeadlinesinaplanner.Andthenyouthinkabouthowmuchtimeyouneedtomeetthemall16.◆17.Sometimesyoumayconsidersomeworkoraclasspointlessandnotusefultoyourfurtherstudies.However,whenthesethoughtsariseandyouthinkthatgettingapintofbeerisabetterideathangettingagoodgrade,remindyourselfwhattheultimategoalofyourschoolingis.Remindyourselfwhyyouwantedtogotoschoolandtakethisprograminthefirstplace.◆TurnofftheInternet.ThemostmonthingsthattakeyourattentionawayarethosefoundontheInternesocialmediasites,andvideos.IfyoudonotneedtheInternettodoyourwork,turnitoffsothatyouarenotreceivingnoticeswhilepletingyourwork.18Youcantakeabreakfrombeingconnectedtothecyberworldinordertodoyourschoolwork.Ifyoufeeltheneedtocheckmessagesandwebsitesoften,settimeswhenyouwillallowyourselftodosoratherthanconstantlystayingconnected.◆19.Beingproductiveforallhoursofeverydaydoesnotwork—youdoneedbreaks,andasastudentyouhavetherighttohavealotoffun20Ideally,socialandrelaxationplansshouldbemadeforafterasignificantportionofworkisplete.Thisway,whileyouareworking,youcankeepinmindthatonceyouhavefinishedyourworkyoucangooutandnotworryaboutyourassignments.A．ThesamegoesforyourcellphoneB．HavesomethingtolookforwardtoC．DonotworryaboutyourassignmentsD．RemindyourselfofwhatyouaredoingE．ItcanbedifficulttomarkalldeadlinesinadvanceF．SoplantimetogooutwithfriendsordosomethingrelaxingG．Additionally,makeadailyscheduleinordertoreachnecessarygoalsbeforegoingtobed第二部分：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Myprevioushomehadastandofwoodsbehinditandmanyanimalsinthebackyard.Thatfirstyear,I21feedingpeanutstothebluejays,thenthesquirrels.Thesquirrelshadno22inguprighttomeforthem.Asthemonthswentby,therabbitssawthatIwasno23anddidn’tescape.WhenIthrewcarrotslices(薄片),theyevencameforanibble(啃).Slowlytheycameto24me,andbytheendoftheyeartheywereeatingoutofmyhand.Thatsecondyear,therabbits25me,andonewouldevensitupforslices!WhileIwasfeedingthem,I26thatagroundhogwhousedtorunawaywasnowtakingan27interestinthisfoodsituation.Icarefullyextendedalong28,withakeeneyeonthoseteeth,and29,thereweretimesIwouldhavethegroundhogsittingnexttoarabbit,bothmunching(津津有味的咀嚼)oncarrots.Afewmonthslater,while30,shewouldeventurnherbacktome.31whenshewasfacingaway,Ireachedoutand32scratched(搔)herbackwithmyfinger.Shedidn’tmove.Byyearthree,therabbitsandthegroundhogwereback.Thegroundhog33didn’thaveaproblemwithmescratchingherback,andIgotanidea.I’dalways34,whileslicingupcarrots,thattheendlookedlikeacap.35oneday,justtoseewhatshewoulddo,Igently36oneontopofthegroundhog’shead.Again,nota_37.Thenexttime,Ihadmycamerareadytorecordwhatyouseehere,oneofseveraldozensuchpictures.38shehadaslicetoeat,shenever39theoneofherhead.Itwasafair40—Igotapleasure,andshehadyetanothertastytreat.21.A.avoided B.started C.canceled D.suggested22.A.business B.fun C.problem D.privilege23.A.help B.cheat C.threat D.exception24.A.trust B.miss C.admire D.appreciate25.A.feared B.ignored C.discovered D.remembered26.A.proved B.decided C.noticed D.understood27.A.extreme B.increasing C.additional D.inspiring28.A.squirrel B.rabbit C.peanut D.carrot29.A.beforelong B.longago C.overandover D.alloveragain30.A.eating B.playing C.sitting D.sleeping31.A.Next B.Once C.Soon D.Lately32.A.carefully B.suddenly C.violently D.patiently33.A.also B.thus C.just D.still34.A.thought B.doubted C.admitted D.recognised35.A.While B.Or C.So D.For36.A.fixed B.placed C.hung D.kept37.A.tremble B.move C.delay D.hesitation38.A.Evenif B.Eversince C.Asfaras D.Solongas39.A.weled B.required C.bothered D.expected40.A.trade B.petition C.task D.affair第II卷（非選擇題）第一節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HotpotismanyChinesepeople’sfavoritefood.41(have)threedaysofhamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoesintheUK,youcanimagine42excitedIwaswhenIgottoknowthattherewasgoingtobeafreemealofhotpot43(wele)newstudents.Onthewaytothecanteen,Icouldsmellhotpotintheair.Tomysurprise,whenIsteppedintotheroom,infrontofme44(be)stillpotatoesandbread,45ofcoursemademepuzzled.Wherewasthehotpot?Withmanyquestionsinmyhead,Iseated46(I)bythetabletohavethefreemeal.AfterchattingwithaFrenchgirl,Igottoknowthathotpotherewas47(plete)differentfromChinesehotpot.Chinesehotp