江蘇泰州周莊初級(jí)中學(xué)2025屆英語(yǔ)七下期末聯(lián)考試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Don'tmakesomuchnoise,______?A.willyou B.won'tyou C.shallwe D.doyou2、—?—It’ssunnyandwarm.A.What’stheweatherlike B.WhatdoesshelooklikeC.Whatdoyouthinkofit D.Whattimeisitnow3、—Whathappenedtoyou?—Ifelloffmybikeandhurt________.A.you B.me C.myself4、—Alice,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,________frommymotherontheWechat.Shealwaystalkswithmeinthisway.A.information B.news C.messages D.notices5、Thedumplingsaredelicious.Mom________themherself.A.makes B.make C.ismaking D.made6、—Whatafineday!Whynotgooutforawalk?—_________.Let’sgo.A.Pardonme B.I’mafraidnot C.Soundscool D.Ihopeso7、—Whatabadday!—Stopcomplaining.Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen___________goesright.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything8、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrived;is B.arrived;was C.arrives;was D.arrives;is9、—DoyouknowhowoldMaryis?—We’reofthesame________.She’stwelve,too.A.height B.age C.build D.name10、—________sheep!Whoraisesthemonthefarm?—Mygrandfatherdoes.A.Whatlovely B.Howlovely C.Whatalovely D.Howalovely二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地標(biāo))nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。May12ththisyearis____1____15thanniversary(周年)ofWenChuanEarthquake(地震).Fifteenyears____2____,manypeoplelosttheirlivesorlosttheirlegsorarmsintheearthquake.NiuyuandHuyuelostoneof____3____legsintheearthquake.LiaoZhilostbothlegs.Xuexiaolosthisrightarm.Doyouknow____4____theyoungpeoplearedoingnow?Now,Theylovelifeandsportsandlovetohelp____5____.LiaoZhiisadanceteacher.Look,she____6____thechildrentodancenow.Huyuelikesskateboardverymuchandshefinds____7____insports.Chengqianglookedforward____8____becomingasoldier(戰(zhàn)士)whenhegrewup.Now,hisdreamcomestrue.Xuexiaowascalled“colaboy”in508.Becausewhenhewassaved80hourslater,hesaidhewantedto____9____icecola.Hiswordsmovedeveryonearoundhim.He____10____theYouthServiceTeamofChengduUniversityGameonJuly28th,58.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.before B.after C.ago3.A.their B.them C.theirs4.A.how B.what C.when5.A.other B.others C.another6.A.teaches B.willteach C.isteaching7.A.happy B.happily C.happiness8.A.to B.for C.in9.A.drink B.drinks C.drank10.A.join B.willjoin C.joins四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。JackHunt-Broersmaisa47-year-oldwomanfromSouthAfrica.Shefinished102marathons(馬拉松)in102dayslastyear.She____1____anewworldrecord(紀(jì)錄)forwomen.Whenshewasyoung,shedidn’tlike____2____.Jackylostherleftlegbecauseofcancer(癌癥)in2002whenshewasonly26yearsold.Shehadtouseanartificiallimb(假肢).Shelearned____3____towalkagaininthenextyears.Tobringherbackto____4____,shestartedtorunafterthat.“Iwantedtorunmarathons,anditmighthelp____5____more.WhenItoldmydoctoraboutit,hedidn’tthinkitwasa____6____idea,”shesays.“ButIthoughtitcouldhelpmealot.SoIdidthat____7____.”In2016,shefinishedherfirstmarathon.“Runningreallychanges(改變)my____8____,”shesays.“Ifeellikeahealthypersonwhenrunning.Ilovethesport.ItletsmeknowhowstrongIam.Ihopemorepeople____9____artificiallimbscanloverunning.Theydon’thavetorunamarathon,____10____Ijustwanttoseethemmaketheirbodiesactive(活躍的)andfeelfree.Infact,youcandowhatyouwant.”1.A.answered B.lost C.missed D.made2.A.jumping B.swimming C.running D.shouting3.A.how B.where C.why D.when4.A.school B.health C.study D.work5.A.you B.them C.us D.me6.A.relaxing B.difficult C.good D.funny7.A.quickly B.easily C.freely D.lazily8.A.age B.family C.time D.life9.A.for B.with C.from D.on10.A.but B.so C.because D.or五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Doyouwanttokeephealthyeveryday?Herearesomethingsyoucando.Getupearly.Todoit,youmustgotobedearlyintheevening.Don’twatchTVorplaycomputergamestoolate.Youshouldgotobedbeforeteno’clockandthengetupataboutsixo’clockinthemorning.________It’sgoodtoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday,becausethey’rehealthyfood.Ice-creamandhamburgerstastegood,buttheyarereallynotgoodforyou.Sodon’teatthemeveryday.Andyoumusteatahealthybreakfasteverymorning.Playsportseveryday.Don’tsaythatyouarealwaysbusy,andhavenotimetoplaysports.That’sjustanexcuse.Inthemorning,youcanrun.Afterwork,youcanplayballgameswithyourfriends.Even(甚至)intheevening,youcantakeawalk.Whenyou’refree,justplaysports!Goodfriendscanmakeyouhappy.Theycantellyouhowtobehealthy,too.Somakesomegoodfriends!1.Whichonecanbeputintotheblank(空白處)?A.Drinkmorewater. B.Eathealthyfood.C.Haveagoodbreakfast. D.Haveagoodhabit.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“excuse”meaninChinese?A.建議 B.玩笑 C.借口 D.原因3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriter’sidea?A.Eatingfruitandvegetableseveryday.B.Tryingtoexerciseeveryday.C.Goingtobedafter10:00intheevening.D.Makingsomegoodfriends.4.Wheredoyouthinkthispassagecomesfrom?A.Ahealthmagazine(雜志). B.Astorybook.C.Adictionary. D.Ane-mail.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhattoEatEveryDay B.HowtoKeepHealthyC.WhentoPlaySports D.WheretoMakeFriends15、InGermany,ifchildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest(通過(guò)測(cè)試).Thetestislikeourdrivingtest.First,thestudentshave4classesabouthowtoridebikessafelyontheroad.Eachstudenthasabook.Thebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad,howtokeepotherssafeandwhattodoiftheygethurt.Hereisapicturefromthebook.Ittellsthestudentstherightwaytoturnleft.Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwotestsinwriting.Then,theywilldosomeridingpractice(練習(xí))atschool.Somepolicemenwillcometogivethemsomehelp.Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad.Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense(執(zhí)照).Thentheycanrideontheroad.WeallknowGermanpeopleareverycareful.Wecanseethisfromtheirridingtestforthestudents.Thestudentslearnusefulridingskills(技能),andatthesametime,theylearnthespirit(精神)ofthecountry.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.InGermany,childrenmust_________beforetheycanridebikesontheroad.A.getabikelicense B.readmanybooksC.have40classesonriding D.be16yearsold2.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthestudentsinthephotowantto_________.A.turnright B.turnleft C.sayhellotofriends D.passadrivingtest3.Whichistherightorderofpassingaridingtest?①Haveclassesaboutridingbikes.②Haveatestontheroad.③Havetwotestsinwriting.④Dosomeridingpracticeatschool.A.④③①② B.①④②③ C.①③④② D.①③②④4.What’stheGermanspirit?A.Germanpeoplearecareful. B.Germanpeopleareinteresting.C.Germanpeopleareboring. D.Germanpeoplearecool.5.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.16、ChatGPTisanewsmartrobot.Itcanunderstandhumanlanguagesandtalktopeople,too.WhenyoutalkwithChatGPT,itcananswerdifferentkindsofquestions,suchasquestionsabouthistoryandscience.It’ssocreativethatitcanevenrefuseyourinvitations!NowChatGPTisbecomingmoremorepopular.ItfirstappearedinAmericaonNovember30th,2022.Butjusttwomonthslater,ithadmorethan100million(百萬(wàn))users.Accordingtodifferentsituations,ChatGPTcanbeseriousorfunny.Forexample,ifyousay,“Tellmealie(謊言),”ChatGPTmightreply,“Theskyisgreencheese.”Then,ifyousay,“That’snotagoodlie.Tellmemorelies,”ChatGPTmightplayfullysay,“Infact,Iamahuman.”Surprisingly,ChatGPTcanalsowritearticlesandstories.Maybeoneday,itcouldevenworkasanengineer.However,someexpertsthinkthatChatGPTmightnotalwaysbeagoodthing.Forexample,about90percentofAmericancollegestudentsdoschoolworkwiththehelpofChatGPT.ElonMusk,thepersonbehindit,says,“ChatGPTisstrongbutalsoalittlescarybecauseitmaybringusdanger.”SowemustuseChatGPTcarefully.1.FromParagraph1,weknowthatChatGPTcan’t_________.A.talktopeople B.answerquestionsC.cleanyourhouse D.refuseyourinvitations2.WheredidChatGPTfirstappear?A.InAmerica. B.IntheUK. C.InBrazil. D.InChina.3.WhatdoesParagraph3wanttotellus?A.ChatGPTisalwaysfunny. B.ChatGPTlikestellinglies.C.ChatGPTisahumannow. D.ChatGPTisgoodattalking.4.WhymustweuseChatGPTcarefully?A.Becauseitiseasytobreak. B.Becauseitisexpensive.C.Becauseitcananswerquestionsquickly. D.Becauseitmaybringusdanger.5.Thetextisprobablyfrom_________.A.ahistorybook B.asciencemagazineC.astorybook D.asportsmagazine六、完成句子（10分）17、Three________(四分之一)ofthestudentsfromthenorthofChinalikeeatingdumplings.18、Frank昨天晚上吃了太多的垃圾食品,以至于他的肚子很疼。Frankate________________junkfoodlastnight.Hegota________________.19、Mikefoundhisfootballunderthetree.(改為否定句)Mike______________hisfootballunderthetree.20、Someofthe___________inthisbookareeasyforthelittlekidtoread.（文章）21、這道菜一點(diǎn)兒都不好吃。我再也不會(huì)吃它了。Thisdishisn’tdelicious__________________.Iwon’teatitanymore.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。Garylovescookingverymuch.“Mymomisn’tgood____1____cooking,andIdon’tlikeherfood,either,”Graysaid.“WhenIwatchcookingshowsonTV,IthinkIcandoit.____2____Igotothebookshopandfindacookbookthere.”Afteroneyear,Garycouldmakemostofthedishesinthecookbookvery____3____(good)andhehadabigplan7____(use)thesmallkitchentocook.WhenGarywas15,heandhismotherstartedaclub.Theyhadmonthlyactivitiesintheirhome.NowGaryworksin____8____greatrestaurantintheUS.Hesaid,“Iamnotdoingitformoney,butjustkeep____9____(do)itwell.Yourdreamwillcometrue_____10_____theendifyoukeepworkinghardforit.”八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是李華，你的法國(guó)筆友Alex發(fā)來(lái)郵件要求你向他介紹你心目中的學(xué)習(xí)榜樣，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給他回復(fù)一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹你的榜樣的個(gè)人情況(姓名，外貌，興趣愛(ài)好，喜歡的食物)2.具體介紹他/她做過(guò)哪件事情為你樹(shù)立了榜樣；3.你為什么認(rèn)為他/她是一個(gè)好榜樣。注意：1.詞數(shù)70左右；2.郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。DearAlex,Everyonehasanidol.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要那么吵鬧，好嗎？否定祈使句的反義疑問(wèn)句用willyou。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——天氣怎么樣？——陽(yáng)光很好很溫暖。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。What’stheweatherlike天氣怎么樣；Whatdoesshelooklike她看起來(lái)怎么樣；Whatdoyouthinkofit你認(rèn)為怎么樣；Whattimeisitnow現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“It’ssunnyandwarm.”可知，應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你怎么了？——我從自行車(chē)上摔下來(lái)，受了傷。考查代詞辨析。you你；me我；myself我自己。根據(jù)“Ifelloffmybikeandhurt”可知是指?jìng)α俗约海瑧?yīng)用反身代詞，故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Alice，你的電話一直在響。——微信上我媽的留言。她總是這樣和我說(shuō)話。考查名詞辨析。information信息；news新聞；messages留言；notices通知。根據(jù)“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“frommymotherontheWechat”可知，電話上是媽媽的留言，故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：餃子很好吃。媽媽自己做。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。makes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（三單）；make一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；ismaking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；made一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Thedumplingsaredelicious.”可推知，餃子已經(jīng)做出來(lái)了，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——多好的天氣呀！為什么不出去散步呢？——聽(tīng)起來(lái)很酷。我們走吧。考查情景交際。Pardonme對(duì)不起；I’mafraidnot恐怕不是；Soundscool聽(tīng)起來(lái)很酷；Ihopeso希望如此。根據(jù)“Whynotgooutforawalk?”和“Let’sgo.”可知，此處應(yīng)是贊同“出去散步”的提議，“soundscool”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么糟糕的一天！——?jiǎng)e再抱怨了。每個(gè)人都有這樣的日子：一切都不順利。考查代詞辨析。nothing沒(méi)有事；anything任何事；something一些事；everything所有事。根據(jù)“Whatabadday”可知在糟糕的一天里，沒(méi)有什么事情是對(duì)的。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Lily經(jīng)常很早到學(xué)校，但昨天她遲到了。考查時(shí)態(tài)。前半句根據(jù)副詞“often”可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“Lily”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故第一空用“arrives”；后半句根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“yesterdaymorning”可知，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“he”，故第二空用“was”。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道瑪麗多大了嗎？——我們年齡相仿。她也是十二歲。考查名詞辨析。height高度；age年齡；build身材；name名字。根據(jù)“She’stwelve,too.”可知兩人年齡一樣，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么可愛(ài)的羊啊！誰(shuí)在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里養(yǎng)它們？——我爺爺。考查感嘆句。句子是感嘆句，中心詞是名詞sheep；根據(jù)“raisesthem”可知此處sheep是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，用感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)what+adj.+n.+主謂。故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于問(wèn)路與指路的情景交際，包括尋求幫助、問(wèn)路及指路。【1題詳解】上文“IthinkI’mlost”我想我是迷路了；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure.”可知此處是請(qǐng)求幫助。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tfeelverywell”我感覺(jué)不太好；可知此處是“找醫(yī)院”。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It’sjustaten-minutewalk.”步行只需十分鐘；可知此處是“路程有多遠(yuǎn)”。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.”指路；可知此處是“問(wèn)怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院”。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Isthereanylandmarknearthere?”問(wèn)醫(yī)院附近是否有地標(biāo)；可知此處回答與“地標(biāo)”有關(guān)。故選A。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.A9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了汶川大地震中失去了腿或手臂的年輕人現(xiàn)在在做的事情。【1題詳解】句意：今年的5月12日是汶川大地震15周年紀(jì)念日。a用于輔音音素前；the表示特指；an用于元音音素前。空后是序數(shù)詞，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：十五年前，許多人在地震中失去了生命或失去了腿或手臂。before在……以前；after在……之后；ago以前。根據(jù)“Fifteenyears”可知表示十五年前，應(yīng)用ago。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：牛宇和虎胡月在地震中失去了一條腿。their他們的；them他們；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。空后是名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：你知道年輕人現(xiàn)在在做什么嗎？how如何；what什么；when什么時(shí)候。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，連詞作doing的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用what。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，他們熱愛(ài)生活和運(yùn)動(dòng)，喜歡幫助別人。other其他的；others其他人；another另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ovetohelp”可知是指幫助他人，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：看，她正在教孩子們跳舞。teaches動(dòng)詞三單；willteach一般將來(lái)時(shí)；isteaching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Look”可知本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：胡月非常喜歡滑板，她在運(yùn)動(dòng)中找到了快樂(lè)。happy開(kāi)心的；happily開(kāi)心地；happiness開(kāi)心。根據(jù)“finds...insports”可知是指找到了快樂(lè)，應(yīng)用名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：程強(qiáng)希望長(zhǎng)大后當(dāng)一名士兵to到；for為了；in在……里面。lookforwardto“期待”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：因?yàn)?0小時(shí)后他獲救時(shí)，他說(shuō)他想喝冰可樂(lè)。drink動(dòng)詞原形；drinks動(dòng)詞三單；drank動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。wanttoto“想要做”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：他將于58年7月28日加入成都大運(yùn)會(huì)青年服務(wù)隊(duì)。join動(dòng)詞原形；willjoin一般將來(lái)時(shí)；joins動(dòng)詞三單。根據(jù)“onJuly28th,58.”可知本句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了馬拉松運(yùn)動(dòng)員JackHunt-Broersma穿著假肢跑馬拉松的勵(lì)志故事。【1題詳解】句意：她創(chuàng)造了一項(xiàng)新的女子世界紀(jì)錄。answered回答；lost丟失；missed錯(cuò)過(guò)；made制作。根據(jù)“anewworldrecord(紀(jì)錄)forwomen”可知，創(chuàng)造了新的記錄，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：她年輕的時(shí)候不喜歡跑步。jumping跳躍；swimming游泳；running跑；shouting呼喊。根據(jù)“shestartedtorunafterthat”可知，剛開(kāi)始不喜歡跑步，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：在接下來(lái)的幾年里，她又學(xué)會(huì)了走路。how怎樣；where哪里；why為什么；when何時(shí)。根據(jù)“Shehadtouseanartificiallimb”及“Shelearned…towalkagaininthenextyears.”可知，在接下來(lái)的幾年里，學(xué)會(huì)了如何穿著假肢走路，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：為了讓她恢復(fù)健康，在那之后她開(kāi)始跑步。school學(xué)校；health健康；study學(xué)習(xí)；work工作。根據(jù)“shestartedtorunafterthat”可知，開(kāi)始跑步是為了恢復(fù)健康，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：我想跑馬拉松，這可能對(duì)我更有幫助。you你；them他們；us我們；me我。根據(jù)“Iwantedtorunmarathons,anditmighthelp…more.”可知，跑馬拉松是為了對(duì)“我”有幫助，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我把這件事告訴我的醫(yī)生時(shí)，他覺(jué)得這不是個(gè)好主意。relaxing放松的；difficult困難的；good好的；funny搞笑的。根據(jù)“hedidn’tthinkitwasa…idea”可知，醫(yī)生并不認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：所以我快速地那樣做了。quickly快速地；easily容易地；freely自由地；lazily懶惰地。根據(jù)“ButIthoughtitcouldhelpmealot”可知，認(rèn)為這樣做有好處，所以快速地行動(dòng)起來(lái)，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：跑步真的改變了我的生活。age年齡；family家庭；time時(shí)間；life生活。根據(jù)“Ifeellikeahealthypersonwhenrunning.Ilovethesport.ItletsmeknowhowstrongIam”可知，跑步讓她變得健康，所以是改變了她的生活，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：我希望更多有假肢的人能喜歡跑步。for為了；with帶有；from從；on在上面。根據(jù)“morepeople…artificiallimbscanloverunning”可知，此處指穿著假肢的人，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：他們不需要跑馬拉松，但我只想看到他們讓他們的身體活躍和感覺(jué)自由。but但是；so因此；because因?yàn)椋籵r或者。空格前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了如何保持健康。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’sgoodtoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday”可知本段內(nèi)容和健康飲食有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)B“吃健康的食物”符合。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Don’tsaythatyouarealwaysbusy,andhavenotimetoplaysports.That’sjustanexcuse”可知忙碌以及沒(méi)有是時(shí)間做運(yùn)動(dòng)都是借口，故此處劃線部分意為“借口”。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youshouldgotobedbeforeteno’clock”可知作者建議要在10點(diǎn)前睡覺(jué)。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了如何保持健康，故文章可能來(lái)自健康雜志。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了如何保持健康，以選項(xiàng)B“如何保持健康”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選B。15、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了在德國(guó)孩子們?nèi)绻朐诼飞向T自行車(chē)必須要通過(guò)考試，本文詳細(xì)介紹了考試所包含的內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InGermany（德國(guó)）,ifchildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest”和“Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense(執(zhí)照).”可知，必須通過(guò)一個(gè)自行車(chē)考試才能上路，考過(guò)之后，就會(huì)得到執(zhí)照，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hereisapicturefromthebook.Ittellsthestudentstherightwaytoturnleft.”（這是書(shū)中的一張圖片。它告訴學(xué)生向左拐的正確方式）可知，想轉(zhuǎn)左，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,thestudentshave4classesabouthowtoridebikessafelyontheroad”、“Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwotestsinwriting”、“Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool”及“Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad”可知，先上有關(guān)騎自行車(chē)的課程，課后，學(xué)生將有兩次寫(xiě)作測(cè)試在學(xué)校進(jìn)行練習(xí)，然后會(huì)在學(xué)校練習(xí)，最后是路上測(cè)試，所以正確順序是①③④②。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeallknowGermanpeopleareverycareful....theylearnthespirit(精神)ofthecountry.”可知，德國(guó)人很小心。故選A。【5題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段先提出要想上路騎自行車(chē)得先通過(guò)考試；第二、三、四段介紹的是考試流程；最后一段介紹了學(xué)生們從騎行測(cè)試中能學(xué)到什么。A項(xiàng)符合文章結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。16、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一種名為ChatGPT的新型機(jī)器人。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itcanunderstandhumanlanguagesandtalktopeople,too。。。itcananswerdifferentkindsofquestions,suchasquestionsabouthistoryandscience.It’ssocreativethatitcanevenrefuseyourinvitations!”可知，ChatGPT會(huì)與人交談、問(wèn)問(wèn)題、拒絕邀請(qǐng)。第一段中并未提到選項(xiàng)C“打掃房子”。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItfirstappearedinAmericaonNovember30th,2022.”可知，ChatGPT最早出現(xiàn)在美國(guó)。故選A。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段中“ifyousay,‘Tellmealie(謊言),’ChatGPTmightreply,‘Theskyisgreencheese.’Then,ifyousay,‘That’snotagoodlie.Tellmemorelies,’ChatGPTmightplayfullysay,‘Infact,Iamahuman.’”可推知，第三段主要告訴了我們“ChatGPT擅長(zhǎng)聊天”。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChatGPTisstrongbutalsoalittlescarybecauseitmaybringusdanger.”可知，我們必須謹(jǐn)慎地使用ChatGPT，因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)帶來(lái)危險(xiǎn)。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了一種名為ChatGPT的新型機(jī)器人，由此可推知，這篇文章可能來(lái)自于科學(xué)雜志。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、quarters【解析】【詳解】句意：來(lái)自中國(guó)北方的學(xué)生中的四分之三喜歡吃餃子。“四分之一”應(yīng)用“quarter”表示，three后接其復(fù)數(shù)形式，threequarters“四分之三”。故填quarters。18、①.too②.much③.terrible##bad④.stomachache【解析】【詳解】toomuch“太多”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞junkfood；aterrible/badstomachache“肚子很疼”。故填too；much；terrible/bad；stomachache。19、①.didn’t②.find【解析】【詳解】句意：Mike在樹(shù)下發(fā)現(xiàn)他的足球。原句found是動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，改為否定句需要借助助動(dòng)詞didn’t，提到動(dòng)詞前，動(dòng)詞變?yōu)樵巍９侍頳idn’t；find。20、articles【解析】【詳解】句意：這本書(shū)中的一些文章對(duì)小孩子來(lái)說(shuō)很容易讀懂。“文章”article，根據(jù)“are”可知，需要名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填articles。21、①.at②.all【解析】【詳解】not...atall表示“一點(diǎn)也不”，固定用法。故填at；all。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.at2.So3.well4.tomake5.his6.tables7.used8.a9.doing10.in【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Gary對(duì)烹飪的熱愛(ài)，以及他成為一名出色廚師的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意：我的媽媽不擅長(zhǎng)烹飪，我也不喜歡她做的食物。begoodatdoingsth.“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填at。【2題詳解】句意：因此我去書(shū)店并且找到了一本食譜。根據(jù)“WhenIwatchcookingshowsonTV,IthinkIcandoit”可知，當(dāng)我在電視上看烹飪節(jié)目時(shí)，我想我能做到，因此我去了書(shū)店并且找到了一本食譜，so“因此”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故填So。【3題詳解】句意：一年后Gary能夠很好地做出食譜中的大部分菜肴，而且他有了一個(gè)大計(jì)劃。“makemostofthedishes”是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，該空用副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，good“好的”是形容詞，副詞形式為“well”。故填well。【4題詳解】句意：他想自己創(chuàng)造一些新菜肴，并開(kāi)始為更多的人做飯。wanttodo“想要做某事”，不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故填tomake。【5題詳解】句意：他的家人讓他在臥室里做一個(gè)小廚房。he“他”是主格，其形容詞性物主代詞是his“他的”，該空用形容詞性物主代詞來(lái)修飾名詞bedroom。故填his。【6題詳解】句意：一開(kāi)始只有兩張桌子和一些簡(jiǎn)單的炊具，但后來(lái)我需要更多的空間來(lái)做飯。根據(jù)“two”可知，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填tables。【7題詳解】句意：然后他用小廚房做飯。根據(jù)該段可知描述經(jīng)歷用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，該空填過(guò)去式。故填used。【8題詳解】句意：如今，Gary在美國(guó)一家很棒的餐廳工作。agreatreastaurant“一個(gè)很棒的餐廳”，“great”是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，用不定冠詞“a”。故填a。【9題詳解】句意：我做這件事不是為了錢(qián)，只是要把它做好。keepdoing“繼續(xù)做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填doing。【10題詳解】句意：如果你繼續(xù)努力，你的夢(mèng)想最終會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。intheend“最后”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填in。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.Manyschoo