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2025屆廣東省珠海市第十一中學英語八年級第二學期期末綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。InNorthernEurope,thereisacountrywithalong,coldwinter.___1___doesn’thavealotofsunshineallyearround.Butitiscalledthehappiestcountryintheworld.ThisisDenmark(丹麥).It’s___2___toGermany,notfarfromHamburg.AndHansChristianAndersenisoneofthemostfamousDanes(丹麥人).Everychildloveshisfamous___3___UglyDuckling(《丑小鴨》).Danishpeoplesaytheyarehappy___4___theyhavenoworriesaboutanything.Thegovernment(政府)doesmanythingstogivepeople___5___lifethanbefore.Forexample,allchildrenreceiveaneducationforfree;___6___havelongholidaystostaywiththeirbabies;womenhavethesamerights___7___men.Danishpeoplealsohave___8___lifehabits.Mostofthemlove___9___bikes.InDenmark’scapital,Copenhagen,about50percentofpeopleridebikestoschool___10___towork.Bikingisnotonlygoodfortheenvironmentbutforpeople’shealth.1.A.This B.That C.One D.It2.A.inside B.close C.outside D.far3.A.job B.note C.advice D.story4.A.because B.if C.when D.until5.A.well B.good C.better D.best6.A.students B.teachers C.parents D.doctors7.A.as B.for C.of D.except8.A.special B.healthy C.careless D.usual9.A.taking B.riding C.buying D.selling10.A.and B.so C.but D.or二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Liverpool(利物浦)Experiencethebestmusic,sportandcultureintheUK!TheBeatlesStoryTheBeatles(披頭士樂隊)isaworld-famousmusicgroupfromLiverpool.FindoutsomethingaboutitatTheBeatlesStory.Openeverydayexcept(除……之外)onDecember25and26.Adults:£15Students/Seniors(老年人):£12ChildrenChildren(under5):freeAnfield(安菲爾德)Thecitylovesfootball.VisitAnfieldfootballstadium(運動場),hometoLiverpool’sfavoritefootballteam,andtakeatour.OpeneverydayexceptonDecember25,26,January1andApril15.Adults:£20Students/Seniors(老年人):£15Children(under16):£12FamilyMuseumofLiverpoolVisittheMuseumofLiverpool.LearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpool.Openeverydayfrom10amto5pmexceptonDecember24,25,26,31andJanuary1.It’sfree!1.If10-year-oldFrankwantstovisitTheBeatlesStorywithhisparents(bothage39),howmuchshouldtheypay?A.£24. B.£39. C.£52. D.£55.2.WhencanyouvisitAnfieldfootballstadium?A.OnDecember26. B.OnDecember31. C.OnJanuary1. D.OnApril15.3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheBeatlesStoryisusuallyopenforfivedaysaweek.B.TheBeatlesisawell-knownmusicgroupfromParis.C.VisitorscangetintotheMuseumofLiverpoolat9:00am.D.TheMuseumofLiverpoolisopentothepublicforfree.3、Friendsareimportant.Theycanbepeoplewemetaskids,classmates,orevenonlinefriendsfromdifferentcountries.Weconnectwiththembecausewehavesomethingincommonandenjoybeingtogether.Friendsaretheretohelpusindifficulttimesandcelebratewithusingoodtimes.Doctorssaythathavingfriendsisimportantforourheath.Friendshipisnotonlyimportantforpeople,butalsofortheworld.Whenweseepeopledifferentfromusasfriends,ithelpscreatepeace.InternationalDayofFriendshipstartedwiththeWorldFriendshipCrusade(十字軍)in1958.Dr.RamonArtemioBrachoandhisfriendsinParaguay(巴拉圭)wantedtoshowhowfriendshipcanbringpeace.TheycelebratedFriendshipWeek,endingon5thJuly,whichbecameFriendshipDay.Overtime,thecelebrationspreadaroundtheword,andin2011,theUNmade5thJulytheInternationalDayofFriendship.DifferentcountrieshavetheirownFriendshipDays.Paraguaycelebrateson5thJuly,whileArgentina,Brazil,andSpaincelebrateon20thJuly.IndiaandtheUScelebrateonthefirstSundayinAugust.InFinlandandEstonia,FriendshipDayisonthesamedayasValentine’sDay,14thFebruary.Onthisday,friendsgettogether.Theyhavemeals,sendsmallgiftsorgreetingsonlinetoshowtheirlovetoeachother.Thecelebrationsmaybedifferent,buttheyallremindusoftheimportanceoffriendsandthepoweroffriendship.1.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?A.FriendshipDaysaroundtheworld. B.Theimportanceoffriends.C.HowFriendshipDaybegan. D.WhatpeopledoonFriendshipDay.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spread”inParagraph2mean?A.Tomakesomethingsmaller. B.Tosharesomething.C.Tocoveralargerarea. D.Toputthingscloser.3.IndiaandtheUScelebrateFriendshipDayon_________.A.14thFebruary B.20thJulyC.5thJuly D.the1thSundayinAugust4.Whydofriendshavemeals,sendsmallgiftsorgreetingsonlineonthisday?A.Toshowtheirlovetoeachother. B.Toenjoyspendingtimetogether.C.Toremembertheirfavouritesong. D.Torememberthepast.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thewaytodevelopfriendship B.ThehistoryofdifferentcountriesC.DifferentCulturalTraditions D.InternationalDayofFriendship4、HomeFireSafetyOverhalfofallthehomefiredeathshappenbetween11pmand7am.Ifthereisafire,youmayhavelessthan3minutestogetoutofyourhome.Bereadytoactquickly.NeedHelpNow?Call119atonceifyouseeorhaveahomefire!Ifyouneedhelpafterahomefirepleasecall120.DoYouKnow?●Ifafirestartsinyourhome,youmayhaveaslittleas2minutestoescape.●Duringafire,earlywarningfromaworkingsmokealarmcansavelives.TopTipsforFireSafety√Install(安裝)smokealarmsoneverylevelofyourhome,insidebedroomsandoutsidesleepingareas.√Testsmokealarmseverymonth.Ifthey’renotworking,changethebatteries(電池).√Talkwithallfamilymembersaboutafireescapeplanandpracticetheplantwiceayear.√Ifafireoccurs(發生)inyourhome,GETOUT,STAYOUTandCALLFORHELP.Nevergobackinsideforanything.Anddon’tusethelift.√Ifyourclothescatchfire,DON’TRUNORWALK!Getdownontheground.Coveryourfaceandeyes.Roll(翻滾)overandoveruntiltheflamesareout.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Iftherewasafireinthekitchenwhenyouarecookingat6:57am,you’dbettergetoutofyourhousebefore________.A.7:00am B.7:03am C.11:00pm D.11:03pm2.Accordingtothetext,whatshouldwedowhenourclothescatchfire?A. B.C. D.3.Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthetoptipsforfiresafety?A.Installingsmokealarms. B.Testingsmokealarms.C.Practicingtheescapeplan. D.Preparingenoughwater.4.Afterreadingthetext,wecanknow________.A.howoftenhomefiresoccureveryyear B.howmanyfireshappenintheworldeverydayC.whatweshoulddoifafireoccursinourhome D.howwecanmakeagoodfireescapeplan5.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.TravelView. B.HealthandSafety. C.FamilyLife. D.MedicalWorld.5、配對閱讀。左欄是對五個人喜愛的食物的描述,右欄是七則餐廳的信息。請為左欄的每個人選擇合適的餐廳。___1___Kimlikessaladverymuchbecausehethinksisdelicious.Helikeshavingitonbreadforbreakfast.___2___Jerry’sfavouritefoodisnoodles.Heoftenhasnoodleswithtomatoesandeggsforlunch.Afterlunch,heeatsicecream.___3___Maylikesnoodleswithbeefandpotatoesbest.Shealwayshasthemfordinner.Shehasaglassoforangejuiceafterdinner.___4___BettyalwayseatsRussianbreadanddrinksaglassofmilkforbreakfast.Lateinthemorning,shehasanapplewhenshefeelsreallyhungry.___5___Ninalikeschickenhamburgersandsoftdrinks.Sheoftenhasthemforlunchanddinner.Butshedoesn’tlikebeefhamburgers.A.Noodleswitheggsandtomatoesareourspecialfood.Ifyouhaveatryhereforlunch.Youwillneverforgetit.Youcanalsoenjoyfreeicecreamafterlunch.B.It’sgoodtodrinksomemilkinthemorning.Milkcangiveyoumuchenergy.Wepreparefreshmilkforyouhere.Pleasegetsomeforbreakfasthere.C.Comeheretohaveyummyhamburgersandsoftdrinks.Wehavechickenhamburgersforyou.Chickenisgoodforkids.Youcanhaveitforlunchanddinner.D.Fortoday’sbreakfast,wehaveallkindsofdeliciousbreadandmilk.Wealsohavefreshfruit.Youcanenjoyyourgreatbreakfasthere.E.Wehaverice,lotsofvegetablesandmeatforlunchtoday.Youcanhavepotatoes,tomatoes,beef,fishandchickenhere.Butwedon’thaveanynoodles.F.Wehavespecialyummysalad.Manyguestslikeitverymuch.Ifyouputitonthebread,youwillfindit’sthemostdeliciousfoodintheworld.Wesupply(提供)itforbreakfast.G.Wehavemanykindsofnoodleshere.Noodleswithbeefandpotatoesaredeliciousandhealthy.Bothchildrenandparentsliketohavethem.Orangejuiceisasohealthy.Youcandrinkitafterdinner.三、補全對話(10分)6、請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty._____1_____B:Sure,Andy.Whenshallwehavetheparty?A:_____2_____B:No,itistooearlytoday.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.A:OK.Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.B:Hmm._____3_____Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.A:OK.Let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.B:No,_____4_____Somestudentswillbebored.Whynotplaypartygames?A:OK,goodidea.Canyouthinkaboutthepartygamestoplay?B:Sure.Ihappentoknowagamethatcanshowtheteamwork._____5_____A:Yes,noproblem.A.There’satesttomorrowafternoon,B.Willyouhelpmewithit?C.Youwillhaveagoodtime.D.Let’shaveittodayafterclass.E.Andcanyoupreparesomefoodforus?F.Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀短文,根據上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式,每空限填一詞。答卷時,要求寫出完整單詞。DoyouknowBetteNesmithGraham?Maybeyoudonot,butyouprobablyuseherinventioneveryday.It’sasusefulasaballpointpentoyou.Bettewastheinventoroftheliquidpaper.Shewasb____1____onMarch23,1924inDallas,Texas.Unluckily,herhusbandlefttheirhomein192.Bettehadtod____2____onherselfbyworkingasatypisttosupportthefamily.Whentherewasamistake,sheneededtotypeagain.Thatwassuchalotofwork.Soshekeptfindingabetterwaytocorrecttypingmistakes.Onedaywhenshesawsomeworkerspaintingovertheirmistakesoncanvas,anideacameuptoherm____3____,“Whycan’ttypistssimplypaintovertheirmistakes?”Betteputsomespecialpaintintoabottleandtookherwatercolorbrushtotheoffice.Sheusedthistocorrecthertypingmistakesanditworked.Anothertypistsawthenewinventionandwantedtotrytoo.Soon,thisinventionbecamep____4____andallthetypistsinthebuildingaskedherforsome.In1956,Bettestartedacompanyandtheliquidpaperwasagreats____5____.Manypeopleuseditallovertheworld.五、語法填空(10分)8、Einsteinalwaysplayedwithagroupofcrazykids.Becausehewassobusy____1____hedidn’tstudyhardenoughandfailed(不及格)thetest.Onemorning,whenEinstein____2____afishingtoolandwasabouttogofishingwithhisfriends,hisfatherstopped____3____andsaidseriously,“Einstein,you’resocrazyaboutplayingthatyoufailedyourtest.I’mworriedaboutyourfuture.”“____4____areyouworryingabout?JackandRobertalsofailed,butdon’ttheystillgofishing?”“Myboy,thereis____5____storythatpeopletellinourhometown.Listentoitnow.”“Thereweretwocatsplayingonthetopofahouse.Onecatwascarelessandfelldownthechimney(煙囪)whileholdingtheothercat.Whenthetwocatsclimbedout____6____thechimney,oneofthecatshadsoot(煙灰)onhisface,whiletheother____7____facewasclean.Seeingthesoot-facedcat,thecleancatthoughtitsfacemustbedirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwasheditsface.Thesoot-facedcatsawtheclean-facedcat____8____thoughtitsfacewasalsoclean,soitjustwalkeddownthestreethappily.”“Einstein,noonecanbeyourmirror.Youhavetothinkforyourself.Ifyou____9____others,youwillneverlearnanything.”Hearingthis,Einsteinlaiddownhisfishingtoolandreturnedtohisroom.Hestudiedhardanddidn’tfollowothersfromthenon.Thishelpedhimbe____10____.1.A.play B.toplay C.playing2.A.isholding B.holds C.washolding3.A.he B.him C.his4.A.What B.When C.Who5.A.the B.a C.an6.A.behind B.of C.among7.A.cat B.cats C.cat’s8.A.but B.so C.and9.A.follow B.follows C.willfollow10.A.success B.successful C.successfully六、閱讀表達(10分)9、請閱讀下面短文,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案,語法正確、語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。HaveyoueverjoinedasummercampinAmericaduringyourholiday?Didyouenjoyit?Thebestsummercampsarenotjustaboutstudy.Theyalsohavelotsoffun!Herearesomeexcitingexamples.Circus(馬戲團)CampEverykidlovescircusshows.Here,youcanlearnmanyskillslikewire(繩索)walking.Youdon’tneedtoworryaboutsafetybecausetherearesafetynets.Attheendofthecamp,everyonegetstoshowtheirskillsinabigcircusshow.SailingCampIfyou’reinterestedinsailing,tryasailingcamp.Imaginesittingonaquietlake,andwiththewind,yousailtheboatbyyourself.Sailingaboatishardwork.Youmustlearnmanynewskillslikehowtotieknots(打結).Also,youmustputonsunscreenandyoushouldbeagoodswimmer!TheNASASpaceCampDreamofbecominganastronaut?JointheNASAspacecamp!You’llvisittheUSSpaceandRocketCenter,talktoastronauts,andknowmoreaboutspaceships.Thesecampsofferwonderfulexperiencesandchancesforlearningandfun.What’smore,youwillimproveyourlanguageskills.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Comeandjoinus!1.Howmanycampsdoesthepassagetalkabout?_____________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whydon’tyouneedtoworryaboutsafetyinCircusCamp?._____________________________________________________________________________________________3.Issailingaboathardwork?_____________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whichsummercampcanyoujoinifyoudreamofbecominganastronaut?_____________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatdothesecampsoffer?_____________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)同學們,你一定有一樣物品是你從小時候到現在都不舍得丟棄的,因為它對你有特殊的意義。請根據以下提示和要求寫一篇70詞左右的英語小短文。提示:1.Howlonghaveyouhadit?2.Howdidyougetit?3.Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?要求:1.包含以上提示內容,可適當發揮;2.書寫清晰、規范,表達準確、順暢。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.D4.A5.C6.C7.A8.B9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了北歐的一個國家——丹麥。重點介紹了它的位置以及那里人們的生活情況。【1題詳解】句意:一年四季陽光不多。This這個;That那個;One代詞,指代同類不同物;It它,代詞。根據“doesn’thavealotofsunshineallyearround.”可知,此處指丹麥一年四季陽光不多,用it指代丹麥,故選D。【2題詳解】句意:它靠近德國,離漢堡不遠。inside在……里面;close離……近;outside在……外面;far遠的。becloseto“離……近”,固定搭配,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:每個孩子都喜歡他的著名故事《丑小鴨》。job工作;note筆記;advice建議;story故事。因為UglyDuckling為一本故事書,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:丹麥人說他們很快樂,因為他們什么都不用擔心。because因為;if如果;when當……時;until直到。根據“Danishpeoplesaytheyarehappy...theyhavenoworriesaboutanything.”可知,本句為原因狀語從句,故選A。【5題詳解】句意:政府做了很多事情帶給了人們比以前更好的生活。well好地;good好的;better更好的;best最好的。根據“than”可知,本空應填比較級形式,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:父母有長假陪伴孩子。students學生;teachers教師;parents父母;doctors醫生。根據“...havelongholidaystostaywiththeirbabies”可知,此處指父母有長假陪伴孩子,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:婦女享有與男子相同的權利。as作為;for為了;of……的;except除了。thesameas“和……一樣”,固定搭配,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:丹麥人也有健康的生活習慣。special特殊的;healthy健康的;careless粗心的;usual通常的。根據“Mostofthemlove...bikes.”可知,丹麥人的生活習慣很健康,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:他們中的大多數人都喜歡騎自行車。taking拿;riding騎;buying買;selling賣。根據“InDenmark’scapital,Copenhagen,about50percentofpeopleridebikestoschool...”可知,此處指丹麥中的大多數人都喜歡騎自行車,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:在丹麥首都哥本哈根,大約50%的人騎自行車上學或上班。and和;so所以;but但是;or或者。根據“InDenmark’scapital,Copenhagen,about50percentofpeopleridebikestoschool...towork.”可知,此處指人們騎自行車上學或上班,故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.B3.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹在利物浦可以體驗英國最好的音樂、體育和文化。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Children【2題詳解】細節理解題根據“OpeneverydayexceptonDecember25,26,January1andApril15.”可知,安菲爾德足球場除12月25日、26日、1月1日及4月15日外每日開放,結合選項,故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MuseumofLiverpool...It’sfree!”可知,利物浦博物館是免費參觀的,故選D。3、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了朋友的重要性,國際友誼日的由來以及不同國家慶祝友誼日的時間和慶祝方式。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Friendsareimportant”可知,本段主要介紹了朋友的重要性,故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Overtime,thecelebrationspreadaroundtheword,andin2011,theUNmade5thJulytheInternationalDayofFriendship”可知,隨著時間的推移,慶祝活動傳遍了世界各地,所以劃線單詞與“Tocoveralargerarea”同義,故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IndiaandtheUScelebrateonthefirstSundayinAugust.”可知,印度和美國在8月的第一個周日慶祝,故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyhavemeals,sendsmallgiftsorgreetingsonlinetoshowtheirlovetoeachother.”可知,他們吃飯,送小禮物或網上問候來表達他們的愛,故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文由朋友的重要性引出“國際友誼日”,所以適合本文的標題是:InternationalDayofFriendship,故選D。4、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了家庭防火安全,包括遇到家庭火災時該如何做,以及消防安全貼士等。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifthereisafire,youmayhavelessthan3minutestogetoutofyourhome.Bereadytoactquickly.”可知,如果發生火災,可能只有不到三分鐘的時間離開家。若是在早上6點57分,廚房里發生了火災,那最好在7點前離開房子。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifyourclothescatchfire,DON’TRUNORWALK!Getdownontheground.Coveryourfaceandeyes.Roll(翻滾)overandoveruntiltheflamesareout.”可知,如果衣服著火了,要趴在地上,遮住臉和眼睛,在地上翻滾,直到火焰熄滅。選項B的圖片與之對應。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TopTipsforFireSafety”下列的所有內容可知,消防安全貼士中并未提到“準備足夠的水”。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Ifafireoccurs(發生)inyourhome,GETOUT,STAYOUTandCALLFORHELP.Nevergobackinsideforanything.Anddon’tusethelift.”及通讀全文后可知,本文主要講述了家庭防火安全,包括遇到家庭火災時該如何做,以及消防安全貼士等。所以,如果家里發生火災,我們就會知道該如何做。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文后可知,本文主要講述了家庭防火安全,包括遇到家庭火災時該如何做,以及消防安全貼士等。所以文章最有可能來自《健康與安全》。故選B。5、1.F2.A3.G4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文,要根據左邊個人最喜愛食物的敘述來匹配各家餐廳。【1題詳解】根據“Kimlikessaladverymuch”以及“Helikeshavingitonbreadforbreakfast”可知,金非常喜歡沙拉,他喜歡在早餐的時候將沙拉放在面包上吃。F選項“我們有特別美味的沙拉。很多客人都很喜歡。如果你把它放在面包上,你會發現它是世界上最美味的食物。我們早餐供應沙拉”與之對應,故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Jerry’sfavouritefoodisnoodles.Heoftenhasnoodleswithtomatoesandeggsforlunch.Afterlunch,heeatsicecream.”可知,杰瑞最喜歡的食物是面條。他午飯經常吃西紅柿雞蛋面。午飯后,他吃冰淇淋。A選項“雞蛋西紅柿面條是我們的特色食品。如果你在這里吃午飯,你永遠不會忘記。午餐后你還可以享用免費冰淇淋”與之對應,故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Maylikesnoodleswithbeefandpotatoesbest.Shealwayshasthemfordinner.Shehasaglassoforangejuiceafterdinner.”可知,梅最喜歡牛肉土豆面。她晚飯總是吃。她晚飯后會喝一杯橙汁。G選項“我們這里有很多種面條。牛肉土豆面好吃又健康。孩子和父母都喜歡它們。橙汁也是健康。你可以飯后喝”與之對應,故選G。【4題詳解】根據“BettyalwayseatsRussianbreadanddrinksaglassofmilkforbreakfast...shehasanapplewhenshefeelsreallyhungry”可知,貝蒂早餐總是吃俄羅斯面包,喝一杯牛奶。餓的時候她會吃一個蘋果。D選項“今天的早餐,我們有各種美味的面包和鮮奶。我們也有新鮮的水果。你可以在這里享用你的豐盛早餐”與之對應,故選D。【5題詳解】根據“Ninalikeschickenhamburgersandsoftdrinks.”可知,尼娜喜歡雞肉漢堡包和軟飲料。她午飯和晚飯經常吃雞肉漢堡包。C選項“來這里吃美味的漢堡包和軟飲料。我們有雞肉漢堡包給你。雞肉對孩子們有好處。你午餐和晚餐都可以吃”與之對應,故選C。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.B2.D3.A4.F5.E【解析】【導語】本文是A和B的對話,主要討論將要舉辦班級聚會。【1題詳解】根據“Iwanttohaveaclassparty.”及答語“Sure,Andy.”可知,A想舉辦一場班級聚會,想要請求B幫忙,選項B“你能幫我嗎?”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Whenshallwehavetheparty?”可知空處在回答舉行聚會的時間,選項D“我們今天下課后舉行吧。”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.”及答語“Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.”可知,空處B不贊成明天舉行,選項A“明天下午有一場考試”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.”及答語“No...”可知,空處B不贊成在聚會上看錄像,選項F“我認為我們不應該看錄像。”符合語境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據“Yes,noproblem.”可知空處B在詢問問題,選項E“你能為我們準備一些食物嗎?”符合語境。故選E。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.(b)orn2.(d)epend3.(m)ind4.(p)opular5.(s)uccess【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了發明家貝蒂發明液體紙的經過。【1題詳解】句意:她于1924年3月23日出生在德克薩斯州的達拉斯。根據“onMarch23,1924inDallas,Texas”及首字母b可知此處用beborn表示“出生于”。故填(b)orn。【2題詳解】句意:貝特不得不靠自己當打字員來養家。dependon“依賴于”,hadto后接動詞原形。故填(d)epend。【3題詳解】句意:有一天,當她看到一些工人在畫布上涂抹錯誤時,她突然想到:“為什么打字員不能簡單地涂抹錯誤呢?”comeuptoone’smind“想起,浮現在某人的腦海中”。故填(m)ind。【4題詳解】句意:很快,這個發明就流行起來,大樓里所有的打字員都向她要一些。根據“allthetypistsinthebuildingaskedherforsome”可知這個發明變得很受歡迎,popular“受歡迎的”,形容詞作表語。故填(p)opular。【5題詳解】句意:1956年,貝蒂創辦了一家公司,這種液體紙取得了巨大的成功。根據“Manypeopleuseditallovertheworld.”可知這種液體紙很成功。success“成功”,a后用單數。故填(s)uccess。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B6.B7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文講述年少的愛因斯坦不愛學習,喜歡跟朋友出去玩,父親的故事讓他警醒,不能隨波逐流,從此認真學習,取得成功。【1題詳解】句意:因為忙于玩耍,他學習不夠努力,考試不及格。play玩,原形;toplay不定式;playing動名詞。bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:一天早上,當愛因斯坦拿著釣魚工具準備和朋友們去釣魚時,他的父親攔住了他。isholding現在進行時;holds一般現在時、單三形式;washolding過去進行時。本文用一般過去時講述愛因斯坦小時候的故事;when引導的時間狀語從句強調特定時間內發生的動作,可知此處用過去進行時。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:一天早上,當愛因斯坦拿著釣魚工具準備和朋友們去釣魚時,他的父親攔住了他。he他,人稱代詞主格;him他,人稱代詞賓格;his他的,物主代詞。根據語境可知此處指“他的父親攔住愛因斯坦”,空格在動詞后,用賓格him指代愛因斯坦。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:你在擔心什么?What什么;When什么時候;Who誰。此處作worryingabout的賓語,問“擔心什么”。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:我的孩子,在我們家鄉有一個人們講的故事。the表
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