2025屆四川省成都市天府新區八下英語期中質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Mum,Igotthefirstplaceinthetest.—Congratulations!I’mso________ofyou.A.kind B.well C.proud2、MrLiuwaslateforworkyesterday________theheavytraffic.A.becauseof B.because C.insteadof3、—CanTomcometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?—I’mnotsure.Ifhe________here,hewillpreparesomegiftsforyou.A.willcome B.comes C.iscoming4、Theheadteacherinvitedsomescientists________speechesaboutAI.A.giving B.togive C.give5、Newly-bornbabies________inhospital.A.aretakengoodcare B.aretakengoodcareof C.takegoodcareof D.takegoodcare6、—Onmywaytothetheatre,IsawAllenatthebusstop.—It________behim.HeleftforHongKongwithhisfamilythismorning.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t7、—IwantedtohelpJason,however,he________it.—Maybehewantstodoitbyhimself.A.received B.required C.refused8、Whatagooddayitis!Thesunlightisgoing________thewindowintoourclassroom.A.past B.through C.on9、—Ithinkteachersshouldbe________theirstudents.—Iagreewithyou.A.proudof B.strictwith C.fullof10、Mymotherdidn’tcomehomefromwork________Iwenttobedlastnight.A.if B.while C.until二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Ifyouhaveadream,youmayachieve________(成功)inyourlife.12、Aredroseisthes________oflove.13、Maryisabooklover.Shecouldreadby________(she)attheageoffour.14、瑪麗說那時她正在做作業。Marysaid________________________herhomeworkatthattime.15、ItookhistemperatureandIknewhedidn’thaveaf________.三、補全對話（10分）16、A:Hi,Peter.Youlookunhappy.____1____B:Iarguedwithmymother.A:Why?B:____2____A:Idon’tthinkwestudentsshouldplaycomputergames.____3____B:Ijustwanttorelaxonweekends.Youknow,wearealwaysbusyatschool.A:It’sreallyaproblem.Err...____4____B:Soundslikeagoodidea.ButIhavemanyrulesinmyfamily.A:Likewhat?B:I’mnotallowedtogotothemoviesalone.____5____A:Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtochooseourownclothes.Youneedtohaveatalkwithyourmother.B:OK.I’lltry.Thankyou.A.Shedidn’tallowmetoplaycomputergames.B.Ican’tchoosemyownclotheseither.C.ShehopesIcanstudyhard.D.Itcanmakeusloseinterestinourstudy.E.Whynotgotothemoviestorelax?F.Ineedmoretimetorelax.G.What’sthematter?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、①Inourcity.Thereisabigzoo.Therearealotofdifferentkindsanimalsinit.②Therearesomescarylions.Theylikeeatingmeatandtheyeatmuchmeateveryday.③Therearealsotwobigelephantsandababyone.Childrenliketorideononeofthem.Theelephantsareverykindandfriendly.Theyeatmuchgrassandmanybananas.④Inthezoo,wecanseedifferentkindsofbears,brownbears,blackbearsandwhitebears.Theyareallslowandclumsy（笨拙的）.Theystandonthetheirbacklegsandlifttheirfrontlegstoaskforfood.Theylikecakesverymuch.⑤Doyoulikepandas?There’sonlyoneinthezoo.HernameisLingling.Sheisveryinteresting.Shelikeseatingbambooalot.Sheiskindofshy.She’sverylovely.1.Lionslikeeating_________.A.fruit B.meat C.vegetables D.rice2.Thebearsare_________inthezoo.A.black B.brown C.white D.A，BandC3.Bearsstandontheir_________legsandlifttheir_________legstoaskforfood.A.front;back B.back;back C.front;front D.back;front4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結構）ofthepassage?（①=Paragraph1②-Paragraph2③=Paragraph3④=Paragraph4⑤=Paragraph5）A. B.C. D.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theelephantsareveryfriendlytopeople.B.Thebearsdon’tlikecakes.C.Elephantslikebananasverymuch.D.Thereisapandainthezoo.18、閱讀短文及文后A~E選項，選出可以填入1~5各題空白處的最佳選項。Since2017,shortvideoshavegotmillionsofviewsonlineandbecomeoneofthemostpopularcommunicationwaysinChina.ManypeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou.Thevideosareusually15secondstoafewminuteslong.___1______2___Accordingtoareport,morethan5percentofGrade7and8studentssaidtheyenjoywatchingtheseshortvideos.Fromthevideos,teenagersseefunnyandexcitingthingstheywon’tusuallysee.About2percentofteenagershavepostedtheirownvideos.___3___Forexample,a13-year-oldusernamedXiaoQianyuhaspostedvideosshowingherlearningjazzdancewithherfriends.Thishawonhermanyfans.___4___Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemandthereforedonothaveenoughtimetostudy.Somevideosarenotsuitableforteenagersandhaveanegativeeffectonthem.Todealwiththisproblem,Douyinaddedanewfunction(功能).___5___Also,thegovernmentaskedcompaniestomakestricterrulesfortheseappsandtakeawaytheunsuitablevideos.Inthisway,theappshavebeencontrolledmuchmorestrictlysincethen.A.Theyshowpeopledoingactivitieslikecooking,exercisingandsinging.B.Itlockstheappifsomeoneusestheappforovertwohoursaday.C.However,shortvideoappscanalsocauseproblems.D.Mostoftheusersontheappsareyoungpeople,includingteenagers.E.Manyteensalsoliketosharethefunthingstheydowithothers.19、Onceuponatime,therewasaman.Therewassomethingwrongwithhiseyes.Wheneverheopenedhiseyesandwantedtoseethingsaroundhim,thereweregreatpainsinhiseyes.Hevisitedmanydoctorsandtrieddifferentkindsofmedicine,butnothinghelped.Oneday,themanvisitedafamouseyeexpert.Theexpertexaminedhimcarefullyforalongtime.Finally,headvisedthemantolookatonlygreenthingsforaperiodoftime.Themanfeltsodesperatethathewantedtohaveatry,thoughitwassuchstrangeadvice.Heboughtcansofgreenpaintandletseveralworkerspainteverythinghecouldseeinhishousegreen.Toeveryone’ssurprise,itreallyworked!Thepainwasstartingtogoaway.Severalweekslater,afriendwearingawhiteT-shirtvisitedtheman.Assoonashewalkedintotheman’shouse,hewassplashed(潑)withacanofgreenpaint.Thefriendwasverysurprisedandangry.Themansaidsorrytohisfriendandexplainedwhyhehadtodoso.Thefriendlaughedaloudafterhearingthat.“Whydidyoutakethetroubletopaintallthingsgreen?”heasked.“Itwillbeeasierifyoubuyapairofgreenglasses.Youcanpaintallthesewalls,floorsandotherthingsgreen,butyoucannotpaintthewholeworldgreen!”1.Whatwaswrongwiththeman?A.Hehadatoothache. B.Hecouldn’thearanything.C.Hehadpainsinhiseyes. D.Hecuthisfinger.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“desperate”meaninChinese?A.興奮的 B.渴望的 C.懊悔的 D.懷疑的3.Totreat(治療)hiseyedisease,themandideverythingexcept(除了)________.A.gotoseethedoctor B.trytoweargreenglassesC.trydifferentkindsofmedicine D.painteverythinghesawgreen4.Theman’sfriendthoughthisideaofpaintingthingsgreenwas________.A.useful B.clever C.funny D.new5.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.It’seasiertochangeourselves.B.Experts’adviceisnotalwaysgood.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Agoodmedicinetastesterrible.20、InthemiddleoftheSouthAtlanticOcean,oneislandstandsalone.ItisnearAntarctica(南極洲).Butitisfarawaythatpeoplehaddifficultyfindingit.Atabout6.4kmlong,theislandiscoveredinglaciers(冰川).Itishometoaninactivevolcano(死火山)andhugeamountsofice.Thesharpandhighrocksaroundtheislandmakesealandingsalmostimpossible.ThisisBouvetIsland,theloneliestislandintheworld.FrenchmanfoundoutBouvetIslandin174,buttheislandwassodifficulttoreachthatnobodysetfootonitfornearlyahundredyears.NopeopleliveonBouvetIsland,andfewplantsgrowthere.Seals(海獅)comeandgo,buttheyhaven’tseenpeoplesincethegovernmentdidn’tallowpeopletocatchsealsandwhalesintheareaanymore.Theislandiscoldallyearround,withanaverage(平均的)temperatureofabout-1.7℃.Inrecentyears,BouvetIslandhasbeenknownalittlemorebytheworld.Norway,whichclaimed(宣稱擁有)theislandin1928,setupanunmannedweatherstationtherein1977.Today,thisquietislandneartheSouthPolesendsweatherdatatoasatellite(衛星),whichpassestheinformationtoresearchersinNorway.Scientistslearnmoreeverydayabouttheislandanditsenvironment.Anyhow,BouvetIslandstandsstrongandsilentinthecoldweathercondition.1.WhatisBouvetIslandlike?A.It’sfarfromAntarctica. B.It’sabout.4.6kmlong.C.Itisfullofvolcanoes. D.It’slonelyandicy.2.Whenmighthumansfirstarriveontheisland?A.In174. B.In1822. C.In1928. D.In1977.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.It’seasyforpeopletolandonBouvetIsland.B.TherearemanyplantsintheBouvetisland.C.Catchingwhalesisn’tallowedintheisland.D.BouvetIslandbelongstotheUnitedStates.4.What’sthetopicofthispassage?A.Sportsandhealth. B.Musicandart.C.Problemsandadvice. D.Geographyandnature.5.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.TheLoneliestIsland. B.TheBestWeatherStation.C.TheNewestResearch. D.TheHardestWeatherCondition.五、完形填空（10分）21、根據短文內容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能正確填入相應空格內的最佳答案。Myparentsdidn’tallowmetodance,becausetheythoughtitwasagirl’s____1____.ButInevergaveupmy____2____ofbecomingadancingstar.Instead,I____3____secretly(秘密地)learningfrombooks,moviesandshows.However,withoutmyparents’support(支持),itseemed____4____reach.Oneafternoon,Iwaspracticinganewdancewhenmylittlesisteropenedthedoorofmyroom.I____5____shewasintroublewhenIsawthelookofworryonherface.“What’sthematter,Maggie?”Istoppeddancing.“Therewillbeadancingcompetitioninmyschool,buttheboysinmyclassthinkI’mshort,and____6____ofthemwantstobemypartner.Dennis,Iknowyouaresogoodatdancing.Couldyoudancewithmeforit?”shelookedatmehopefully.“Ofcourse,Maggie.”Isaid.“Let’sshowthoseboystheyarewrong.”Inthefollowingmonths,wepracticedeveryeveningaftermyparents____7____.IwashavingafantastictimeandsoonMaggieimprovedalot.Finallycamethebigday,Ibecame____8____whenIheardmyparentswouldcometowatchthecompetition.Asthemusicbegan,wedancedbeautifully.Fromthecheeringofthepeople,Iwassurewewere____9____.MyheartwasbeatingheavilywhenIsawmyfatherwalkingtome.Tomysurprise,heputhishandonmyback.“Welldone,myson.Goforitandmakeusproud(驕傲的).”Iwaitedforthismomentforsolong.Iwouldn’t____10____,althoughtheroadtosuccesswasn’tgoingtobeeasyforme.1.A.sport B.time C.training D.relation2.A.job B.dream C.hobby D.study3.A.developed B.practiced C.explained D.cheered4.A.easy B.possible C.impossible D.lonely5.A.guessed B.explained C.expected D.competed6.A.someone B.anyone C.none D.everyone7.A.fellasleep B.gotangry C.wentoff D.workedout8.A.sad B.strange C.nervous D.unfair9.A.successful B.different C.lucky D.proper10.A.tryout B.giveout C.giveup D.dependon六、閱讀表達（10分）22、Johnwenttoseeadoctoroneday,becausehehasaheadache.Afterthedoctorexamined(檢查)himcarefully,hesaidtohim,“Well,there’snothingreallywrongwithyou,I’mgladtosay.Youronlytroubleisthatyouworry(擔心)toomuch.Doyouknow?Ihadapatient（病人）withthesametroubleasyouafewweeksago,andIgavehimthesameadvice.Hewasworriedbecausehecouldn’tpayhisdriver`sbills（賬單）.Itoldhimnottoworryaboutthebills.Hetookmyadviceandwhenhecametoseemeagaintwodaysago,hetoldmethathefeltquiteallrightagainnow.“Yes,Iknowallaboutthat,”answeredTomsadly.“Yousee,I’mthatman’sdriver!”InformationCardWhydidthedrivergotoseeadoctor?1.______________________1______________________WasthereanythingreallywrongwithTom?2._____________________2_____________________DidthedoctorgiveTomandthedriverthesameadvice?3._____________________3_____________________Whywasthemanworriedsomuch?4._____________________4_____________________Didthepatientfeelwellafterhetookthedoctor`sadvice?5.____________________5____________________七、書面表達（20分）根據要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。上文中Montano堅持跳舞的夢想，最終獲得父母的支持。假設你是李華，讀了上文中Montano執著追求夢想的故事后深受鼓舞。你想向學校英語校刊中“AboutYOU”專欄投稿，內容包括：1.簡述你的興趣愛好；2.你在追求個人興趣時遇到的困難以及你的解決辦法：3.你追求個人興趣的建議。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數80個左右。作文的開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數DearSir,I’dliketotalkaboutmyhobbyhere._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yoursfaithfully,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽，我考試得了第一名。——恭喜你！我真為你驕傲。考查形容詞辨析。kind善良的；well健康的；proud驕傲的。根據“Igotthefirstplaceinthetest.”可知應是為他考了第一名而感到驕傲，故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：因為交通擁擠，劉先生昨天上班遲到了。考查介詞短語辨析。becauseof因為，后接短語；because因為，后接句子；insteadof代替。根據“MrLiuwaslateforworkyesterday…theheavytraffic.”可知，因為交通擁擠，劉先生昨天上班遲到了，因此排除C選項；“theheavytraffic”是短語，因此用becauseof。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天能來參加我的生日派對嗎？——我不確定。如果他在這里，他會為你準備一些禮物。考查條件狀語從句時態。該句是由if引導的條件狀語從句，時態上遵循“主將從現”，主句“hewillpreparesomegiftsforyou.”的時態用的是將來時，則從句的時態要用一般現在時，主語為he，謂語動詞用單三形式。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：校長邀請了一些科學家發表關于人工智能的演講。考查動詞不定式。invitesb.todosth.意為“邀請某人做某事”，其中動詞不定式作賓語補足語。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：新生嬰兒在醫院受到很好的照顧。考查動詞短語及被動語態。主語“Newly-bornbabies”與謂語之間是動賓關系，用被動語態，這里主語是短語takegoodcareof的邏輯賓語，of不可省。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——在去劇院的路上，我在公共汽車站看到了艾倫。——不可能是他。他今天上午和家人一起去了香港。考查情態動詞。mustn’t不許，表禁止；can’t不可能，表否定猜測；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不應該。根據“HeleftforHongKongwithhisfamilythismorning.”可知此處指“不可能是艾倫”。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想要幫助杰森，然而，他拒絕了。——可能他想要自己做。考查動詞辨析。received收到；required需要；refused拒絕。根據“Maybehewantstodoitbyhimself.”可知，杰森不想要幫助，因此拒絕了。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：多好的天氣啊！陽光正透過窗戶照進我們的教室。考查介詞辨析。past經過；through通過；on在上面。根據“Thesunlightisgoing...thewindowintoourclassroom.”可知，陽光正透過窗戶照進我們的教室，強調內部通過用through。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我認為老師應該嚴格要求學生。——我同意你的看法。考查形容詞短語。proudof為……感到驕傲；strictwith對……嚴格要求；fullof充滿。根據“Ithinkteachersshouldbe...theirstudents.”可知，此處表達老師應該對學生要求嚴格。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚直到我上床睡覺，我媽媽才下班回家。考查連詞辨析。if如果；while當……時；until直到……為止。根據“Mymotherdidn’tcomehomefromwork...Iwenttobedlastnight.”可知此處表示直到我上床睡覺媽媽才回家，not...until...“直到……才……”，until引導時間狀語從句。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、success【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你有一個夢想，你可能會在你的人生中獲得成功。success“成功”，不可數名詞作賓語。故填success。12、(s)ymbol【解析】【詳解】句意：紅玫瑰是愛情的象征。根據“Aredroseisthes...oflove.”和常識可知，紅玫瑰是愛情的象征，symbol“象征”符合語境，故填(s)ymbol。13、herself【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗是個書迷。她四歲時就能自己讀書了。byoneself“獨自”，she的反身代詞是herself，故填herself。14、①.she②.was③.doing【解析】【詳解】根據提示可知需要翻譯“她正在做”。said后是賓語從句，且符合“主過從必過”的時態規則，由“atthattime”可知，從句是過去進行時，即was/were+現在分詞，主語“她”she，be動詞用was，“做作業”doherhomework，故do用現在分詞形式doing。故填she；was；doing。15、(f)ever【解析】【詳解】句意：我給他量了體溫，我知道他沒有發燒。根據“Itookhistemperature”及所給的首字母提示可知，這里是他沒有發燒，haveafever意為“發燒”。故填(f)ever。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.G2.A3.D4.E5.B【解析】【導語】本文是A和B之間的一則對話。對話是B因為和母親吵架而沮喪，A給B提出看一些好的建議。【1題詳解】根據空前的“Youlookunhappy.”可知，B不開心，所以應該詢問怎么了，選項G“怎么了？”符合語境，故選G。【2題詳解】根據下文“Idon’tthinkwestudentsshouldplaycomputergames.”可知，此處表示的是B的母親不允許B玩電腦游戲，選項A“她不允許我玩電腦游戲。”符合語境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據空前的“Idon’tthinkwestudentsshouldplaycomputergames.”可知，此處與解釋學生不應該玩電腦游戲的原因有關，選項D“它會使我們對學習失去興趣。”符合語境，故選D。【4題詳解】根據上文“Ijustwanttorelaxonweekends.”及下文“I’mnotallowedtogotothemoviesalone.”可知，此處A建議B通過看電影來放松自己，選項E“為什么不去看電影放松一下呢？”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據下文“Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtochooseourownclothes.”可知，此處與不能選擇自己的衣服有關，選項B“我也不能自己選衣服。”符合語境，故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了動物園里的各種動物及它們最愛的食物。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Therearesomescarylions.Theylikeeatingmeatandtheyeatmuchmeateveryday.”可知，獅子喜歡吃肉。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Inthezoo,wecanseedifferentkindsofbears,brownbears,blackbearsandwhitebears.”可知，熊的顏色有黑色，棕色及白色。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theystandonthetheirbacklegsandlifttheirfrontlegstoaskforfood.”可知，熊用后腿站立，抬起前腿去要食物。故選D。【4題詳解】篇章結構題。文章第一段引出話題，總體講了動物園里有很多動物。②③④⑤段分別具體講述了一些動物的特點。因此文章是總分的形式。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Theylikecakesverymuch.”可知，選項B的描述是錯誤的。故選B。18、1.A2.D3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了許多人在抖音和快手等熱門視頻應用上創作和分享短視頻。許多青少年也喜歡在這些應用程序上和別人分享他們做的有趣的事情。然而，短視頻應用也會帶來問題【1題詳解】根據“Thevideosareusually15secondstoafewminuteslong.”可知，此處介紹了短視頻里展示的內容，A項“它們展示了人們做一些活動，比如做飯、鍛煉和唱歌。”符合語境，故選A。【2題詳解】根據“Accordingtoareport,morethan5percentofGrade7and8studentssaidtheyenjoywatchingtheseshortvideos.”可知，超過5%的七年級和八年級學生表示他們喜歡看這些短視頻。因此這些應用程序的很多用戶是青少年，D項“這些應用程序的大部分用戶都是年輕人，包括青少年。”符合語境，故選D。【3題詳解】根據“About2percentofteenagershavepostedtheirownvideos.”可知，青少年在視頻應用程序上分享他們的事情，E項“許多青少年也喜歡和別人分享他們做的有趣的事情。”符合語境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemandthereforedonothaveenoughtimetostudy.”可知，一些學生花太多時間看視頻，因此沒有足夠的時間學習。因此這些短視頻會帶來一些問題，C項“然而，短視頻應用也會帶來問題。”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Also,thegovernmentaskedcompaniestomakestricterrulesfortheseappsandtakeawaytheunsuitablevideos.”可知，此處介紹了限制青少年看短視頻的一些措施，B項“如果有人每天使用該應用程序超過兩小時，就會鎖定它。”符合語境，故選B。19、1.C2.B3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文通過講述一個人眼睛出問題，眼科專家建議他看綠色，于是，他把周圍的一切都變成綠色，朋友給他提了一個建議，就是戴一副綠色的眼睛，通過這個故事告訴我們，改變自己更容易。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Therewassomethingwrongwithhiseyes.”可知，他眼睛有問題。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Hevisitedmanydoctorsandtrieddifferentkindsofmedicine,butnothinghelped.”及“thathewantedtohaveatry,thoughitwassuchstrangeadvice.”可知，盡管這是一個非常奇怪的建議，他還是非常渴望想試一試，故推出劃線部分desperate意為“渴望的”。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hevisitedmanydoctorsandtrieddifferentkindsofmedicine,butnothinghelped.”及“Heboughtcansofgreenpaintandletseveralworkerspainteverythinghecouldseeinhishousegreen.”可知，為了治療他的眼病，他看了很多醫生，嘗試了各種藥物，把他看到的一切涂成了綠色。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thefriendlaughedaloudafterhearingthat.”可知，朋友認為這個人把看到的所有事物都涂成綠色的想法很滑稽。故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文通過講述一個人治療眼睛問題的故事，告訴我們改變自己更容易。故選A。20、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇科普文。講述了世界上最孤獨的島嶼——布韋島。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Atabout6.4kmlong,theislandiscoveredinglaciers(冰川).Itishometoaninactivevolcano(死火山)andhugeamountsofice.Thesharpandhighrocksaroundtheislandmakesealandingsalmostimpossible.ThisisBouvetIsland,theloneliestislandintheworld.”可知該島長約6.4公里，被冰川覆蓋。它是一座活火山和大量冰的家園。島上尖銳而高的巖石使海上登陸幾乎不可能。這就是布韋島，世界上最孤獨的島嶼。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“AFrenchmanfoundoutBouvetIslandin174,buttheislandwassodifficulttoreachthatnobodysetfootonitfornearlyahundredyears”一個法國人在174年發現了布韋島，但該島非常難以到達，以至于近一百年來沒有人踏上它。由此可知人類第一次來到這個島可能在1822年。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Seals(海獅)comeandgo,buttheyhaven’tseenpeoplesincethegovernmentdidn’tallowpeopletocatchsealsandwhalesintheareaanymore.”海獅來來去去，但是自從政府不再允許人們在該地區捕捉海獅和鯨魚以來，它們就再也沒有見過人類。可知,島上不允許捕鯨。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第一段“ThisisBouvetIsland,theloneliestislandintheworld.”以及通讀全文可知本文主要講述了世界上最孤獨的島嶼——布韋島，這篇文章的主題是地理和自然。故選D。【5題詳解】標題歸納題。根據第一段“ThisisBouvetIsland,theloneliestislandintheworld.”以及通讀全文可知本文主要講述了世界上最孤獨的島嶼——布韋島，故文章的最佳標題應是“最孤獨的島嶼”。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個男孩對舞蹈的熱愛，盡管父母不支持，但他從未放棄，并在妹妹需要幫助時勇敢站出來。【1題詳解】句意：我的父母不允許我跳舞，因為他們認為那是女孩子的運動。sport運動；time時間；training訓練；relation關系。根據“becausetheythoughtitwasagirl’s”可知父母認為跳舞是女孩的運動。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：但我從未放棄成為舞蹈明星的夢想。job工作；dream夢想；hobby愛好；study學習。根據“ofbecomingadancingstar”可知是成為舞蹈明星的夢想。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：相反，我秘密地練習，從書籍、電影和表演中學習。developed發展；practiced練習；explained解釋；cheered歡呼。根據“secretly(秘密地)learningfrombooks,moviesandshows”可知是秘密地練習跳舞。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：然而，沒有我父母的支持，這似乎是不可能的。easy容易的；possible可能的；impossible不可能的；lonely孤獨的。根據“However,withoutmyparents’support(支持),itseemed”可知沒有父母的支持，實現夢想似乎不可能。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：一天下午，我正在練習一種新舞蹈，當我看到我妹妹臉上擔憂的表情時，我猜她遇到了麻煩。guessed猜測；explained解釋；expected期待；competed競爭。根據“shewasintrouble”可知是猜測她可能遇到了麻煩。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：我的班上將有一個舞蹈比賽，但班上的男孩們認為我個子矮，沒有一個人想做我的舞伴。someone某人；anyone任何人；none沒有人；everyone每個人。根據“buttheboysinmyclassthinkI’mshort”可知是認為她矮，所以沒有人愿意做她的舞伴。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：在接下來的幾個月里，我們每天晚上在我父母睡著后練習。fellasleep睡著；gotangry生氣；wentoff離開；workedout鍛煉。根據“withoutmyparents’support”可知作者是背著父母偷偷練的，所以是趁著父母睡著的時候練習。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：最終大日子到來了，當我聽說我的父母會來觀看比賽時，我變得緊張。sad悲傷的；strange奇怪的；nervous緊張的；unfair不公平的。根據“whenIheardmyparentswouldcometowatchthecompetition”可知是當聽到父母要來看比賽時，很緊張。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：從人們的歡呼聲中，我確信我們是成功的。successful成功的；different不同的；lucky幸運的；proper適當的。根據“Fromthecheeringofthepeople”可知人們在歡呼，所以是成功的。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：盡管成功之路對我來說不會容易，但我不會放棄。tryout嘗試；giveout分發；giveup放棄；dependon依賴。根據“althoughtheroadtosuccesswasn’tgoingtobeeasyforme.”可知雖然不容易，