八年級英語閱讀題專項練習（10篇）

（001）InEngland（英格蘭人）nobodyundereighteenyearsoldisallowed（允許）todrinkina

bar（酒吧）.

MrThompsonoftenwent（oabarnearhishouse.Buthenevertookhisson,Tom,becausehewas

tooyoung.ThenwhenTonihadhiseighteenthbirthday,MrThompsontookhimtohisusualbar

forthefirsttime.Theydrankfbranhour.TomdrankabitThenMrThompsonsaidtohisson,

“Now,Tom,Iwanttoteachyouauseful（有“J的）lesson.Howdoyouknowwhenyou'vehad

enough（足夠的）?Well,]*11tellyou.Doyouseethosetwolights（燈）attheendofthebar?

Whentheyseem（好象）tobecomefour,you'vehadenoughandshould（應該）gohome.”

“But,Dad,"saidTom,“Icanonlyseeonelightattheendofthebar.”

1.Youngpeopleallowedtodrinkinabaruntileighteen.

A.isnotB.arenotC.manyD.must

2.WhenTomwasachild,hisfatheroftenwenttoanearbybartakinghim.

A.byB.forC.withD.without

3.OnTorn'seighteenthbirthday,hedranktogetherwithhisfatherinthatbarfor.A.the

firsttimeB.once

C.manytimesD.eighteentimes

4.Fatherwantedtotellhisson.

A.thetimetodrinkB.somethingaboutthelight

C.whentoslopdrinkingD.somethingaboutthebar

5.Infact（事實上），thereattheendofthebar.

A.wasonelightB.weretwolights

C.werethreelightsD.werefourlights

（002）In1620,abouthalftheUSAwascovered（覆蓋）byforests.Todaytheforestshave

almostgone.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewiththem,leavingonlysand（沙地）.Chinadoesn't

wanttocopy（抄）theUSA'sexample.We'replantingmoreandmoretrees.We'vebuiltthe"

GreatGreenWall"oftreesacrossnorthern（北部的）partofourcountry.TheGreatGreenWallis

7,000kilometreslong,andbetween400and1,7（X）kilometreswide.Itwillstopthewindfrom

blowingtheearthaway.Itwillstopthesandfrommovingwards（herichfarmland（農田）in

thesouth.More"GreatGreenWalls"areneeded.Treesmustbegrownallovertheworld.

GreatGreenWallswillmake（heworldbetter.

根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。

1.In1620,aboutthsUSAwascoveredbyforests.

A.athirdB.halfC.twothirdsD.afourth

2.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewith.

A.sandB.waterC.windD.forests

3.TheGreatGreenWallinChinaislong.

A.7,（XX）kilometersB.1,700kilometers

C.7.000metersD.400kilometers

4.Treesmustbegrownin.

A.ChinaB.theUSAC.somecountriesD.everypartoftheworld

5.willmaketheworldbetter.

A.TheGreatWallB.Tallbuildings

C.GreatGreenWallsD.Flowersandgrass

（003）“Cool”isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpress（表達）a

temperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferent

meaning.

"Cool"canbeusedloexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.

Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,"It'scool,"Youmaythink,“He,

ssocool,“whenyouseeyourfavouritefootballer.

Weallmaximize（擴大）themeaningof“cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas

“new”or“surprising”.Here'saninterestingstorywecarusetoshowthewaythewordisused.

Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall（瀑布）theyhadvisited.Ononestudent,

spaperwasjusttheonesentence（￡j子），44It'ssocool.Maybehethoughtitwasthebestway

toshowwhathesawandfelt.

Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity（缺乏）ofwords.Without“coolM,somepeoplehavenowords

toshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility（可信性）.Canyou

thinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolourfulastheword"cool”?Ican.AndI

thinktheyarealsoverycool.

1.W.kno.tha.th.worducoo.ha.ha..

A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeanings

C.manydifferentmeaningsD.thesamemeaning

2.Lth.passage,th.word“express”means"”.

A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel

3.Ifyouaresomething,youmaysay,"It'scool.w

A.interestedinB.angryabout

C.afraidofD.unhappywith

4.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheisthewaythewordisused.

A.pleasedwithB.strangeto

C.worriedaboutD.carefulwith

5.Inthepassage,（hewritersuggests（暗示）（hat（heword“cool".

A.canbeusedinsteadofmanywordsB.usuallymeanssomethinginteresting

C.canmakeyourlifecolourfulD.maynot（可能不）beascoolasitseems

004AfriendofminenamedPaulreceived（收至lj）anexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasa

Christmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcatneoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin（頑童）was

walkingaround（heshiningcar.uIsthisyourcar,Paul?'heasked.Paulanswered,“Yes,my

brothergaveittomeforChristmas."Theboywassurprised（驚奇）.“Youmeanyourbrother

gaveittoyouanditdidn'icostyouanything?Boy,Iwish…"Hehesitated（猶豫）.

O.course.Pau.kne.wha.h.wa.goin.t.wis.for（希望）.

H.wa.goin.l.wis.h.ha..brothe.lik.that.Bu.wha.th.bo.sai.surprise.Pau.greally.

“Iwish,"theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.Paullookedattheboyin

surprise,thenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?”

“Ohyes,I'dlovethat.M

Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Paul,wouldyoumind（介意）

drivinginfrontofmyhouse?

Pau.smile..little.H.though.h.kne.wha.th.bo.wanted.

H.wante.t.sho.hi.neighbour.lha.h.couLrid.hom.i..bi.car.Bu.Pau.wa.wron.again.

Wil.yo.sto.wher.thos.tw.step.are.th.bo.asked.

H.ra.u.t.th.stcps.The.i..shor.whil.Pin.fast.H.wa.carryin.hi.litt

1.crippled（歹戔疾的.brother.H.sa.hi.dow.o.th.sle.an.poinle.t.th.car.

uThcr.sh.is.Buddy.jus.lik..toLyo.upstairs.Hi.brothc.gav.i.t.hi.fo.Christma.an.i.didn'.cos.hu.ccnt

（美分）.An.som.da.I'.goiru.giv.yo.on.jus.lik.il

the.yo.ca.se.fo.yoursel.al.th.nic.thing.i.th.Christma.window.tha.rv.bee.tryin.t.tel.yo.about..

Pau.go.ou.an.lifte.th.bo.t.th.fron.sea.o.hi.car.Th.shining-eye.olde.brolhe.climbe.i.besid.hi.an.th.thre

.o.the.bega.a.unforgettable（難忘的.holida.ride.

1.Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen.

A.Paulreceivedanexpensivecar

B.Paultoldhimaboutthecar

C.hesawtheshiningcar

D.hewaswalkingaroundthecar

2.Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin.

A.wishedtogivehisbrotheracar

B.wantedPaul'sbrothertogivehimacar

C.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul*s

D.wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat

3.TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse.

A.toshowhisneighboursthebigcar

B.toshowhehadarichfriend

C.tolethisbrotherrideinthecar

D.totellhisbrotherabouthiswish

4.Wecaninfer（推斷）fremthestorythat.

A.Paulcouldn'tunderstandtheurchin

B.theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrother

C.theurchinwishedtohavearichbrother

D.（heurchin'swishcametrueintheend

5.Thebestnameofthenamestoryis.

A.AChristmasPresent

B.AStreetUrchin

C.ABrotherLikeThat

D.AnUnforgettableHolidayRide

005Dreams

"Dream.（..ma.b.mor.importan.（ha.sleep.W.aLnee.l.dream,.som.scientist.say.

Dream.tak.up（占

據.abou.on.quarte.o.ou.sleepin.linie.Peopl.hav.severa.dream.eac.night.Dreain.ar.lik.shor.f'ilms.The.

ar.usuall.i.colour.Som.dream.ar.lik.ol.films.T.t.u.ove.an.ove.again.Tha.ma.b.becaus.th.drea

me.i.\vorryin.abou.soniethir.g.Dreaniin.nia.b..wa.o.tryin.t.fina.answer.

Som.peopl.ge.ne.idea.abou.ihei.wor.fro.dreams.The.may（可

HL.hav.bee.thinkin.abou.thei.wor.aI.day.Thes.thought.ca.carr.over（JMA.int.dreams.

Sometime,w.wak.u.wit..goo.feelin.fro..dream.Bu.ofte.w.can'.reniembe.th.dream.DreaiTi.ca.disappe

a.（消失.quickl.fro.memor.（記憶）.

Tb.muc.dreamin.ca.b.harmfu.（有害

的）.Th.mor.w.sleep.th.longe.w.dream.Th.min.i.har.a.wor.whe.w.dream.Tha.i.wh.w.ma.hav..Ion.slee

D.sto.th.stranger.

3.Th.do.wa.ver._.whe.hi.maste.cam.bac.fro.hunting.

A.gla..B.fcarfu.C.afrai..D.tire.

4.Th.Prine.wa.surprise.t.se.bloo.o.Gelerl'..

A.jaw..B.paw...C.hea...D.Bot..an.C.

5.Th.Prine.neve.smile.agai.becaus._.

A.th.wol.wa.kille.b.Geler.

B.h.ha.burie.th.do.o.ch.to.o.mountai.

C.h.ha.kille.hi.faithfu.fnen.Geier.

D.Gclcr.ha.killc.hi.bab.so.

OO..Mos.peopl.hav.flow..kil.o.hav.see.on.rid.an.dip(下

降.i.stron.sprin.wind.No.s.man.peopl.kno.tha.kite.wer.firs.mad.i.Chin.thousand.o.year.ago.Th.anci

en.(T^R&tj.Chines.wer.makin.an.flyin.kite.eve.befor.lhe.wer.wriling.

.lon.tim.ago.th.Cliines.niad.kite.t.us.i.wars.The.woul.fl.thes.wa.kite.i.th.dark.Tli.kite.wer.fixe.f固

定.s.tha.the.mad.strang.sounds.Mc.wh.wer.a.wa.wit.the.woul.hea.thcs.sound.an.ru.away.The.ihoug

h.thos.strang.sound.wer.mad.b.godsdt.i.th.sky.

Th.ancicn.Chines.als.fle.kite.t.brin.goo.luc.an.t.mak.thci.crops(農作

物.gro.ric.an.tall.Sometime.thc.tic.Ion.string.(fill

hook.(^.t.thci.kites.Thc.the.woul.fi.th.kitc.ove.water.lettin.th.hook.han.dow.t.catc.fish.

Th.Chines.us.sticks(樹枝).sirings

(^S.an.pape.fo.thei.kites.Som.o.thes.kite.loo.lik.animal.o.trees.Other.loo.lik.bird.o.houses.

I.Th.mai.ide.o.th.firs.paragraph(段落.i.tha.

A.kite.wer.firs.mad.i.Chin.

B.mos.o.u.hav.flow.o.see..kit.

C.th.ancien.Chines.wer.makin.kite.befor.the.wer.writin.

D.th.ancien.Chines.wer.goo.a.niakin.kite.

2.I.ancien.Chin.kile.coul.b.use.fo.___.

A.catchin.fis.......B.helpin.peopl.fi.

C.waterin.th.crop…D.helpin.peopl.wal.i.th.dar.

3.Th.ancien.Chines.use.kite.i.war.becaus.th.kite..

A.couLbrin.goo.luc...B.looke.lik.animal.

C.coul.hel.the.wi..wa.D.coul.fl.hig.

4.Th.Chines.usuall.us._.fo.thei.kites.

A.sticks.string.an.gras.B.strings.hai.an.woo.

C.paper.string.an.stick.D.paper.rope.an.hook.

5.Wha.i.th.bes.tilL(題目.o.thi.passage.

A.Luck.Kites........B.Strang.Kites.

C.Beautifu.Kites.....D.Chines.Kites.

008WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInlemel(因特網)，buthowmanyofusknowthe

historyoftheInternet?

Man.peopl.ar.surprise.\vhe.the.fin.(ha.th.Inlerne.wa.se.u.i.th.l960s.A.tha.(puter.wer.larg.a

n.expensive.Cwork.(網

絡.didn'.wor.well.I.wor.brok.down.ihe.[h.whol.nelwor.slopped.S..wor.sys

te.(系

St.ha.t.b.sc.up.Loug.t.b.use.b.man.diffcrcn.coniputcrs.I.par.o.th.nctwor.wa.no.worki

rmation（信息）

putc.nctwor.systc.woul.kcc.o.workin.al.th.time.

A.firs.th.Inleme.wa.onl.use.b.（emiTien.（政W）.bu.i.lh.earl.1970s.universities大

學）.hospital.an.bank.（銀行.wer.allowe.（允

t.us.i.too.Hputer.wer.stil.ver.expensiv.an.th.Interne.wa.difflcul.t.use.B.th.star.o.th.19

90puter.becam.cheape.an.easie.t.use.Scientist.ha.als.develope.softwar.（軟

件.tha.madJsurfing.（瀏覽.th.Interne.mor.convenien.（方便）

Toda.i.i.eas.t.ge.on-lin.（上網.lion.o.peopl.us.th.Interne.ever.day.Sendin.e-mai.（電

子郵彳牛.i.mor.an.mor.popula.anion.students.

Th.Interne.ha.no.becom.on.o.th.mos.importan.part.o.people'.life.

l.Th.Interne.ha..liistor.o.nioi-.tha.—.years.

A.sixt..B.te..C.thirl..D.twent.

2..nwor.syste.wa.se.u.t..

A.puter.cheape.

B.mak.itsel.kee.o.workin.al.th.tim.

C.wor.

D.putcr.larg.an.cxpcnsiv.

3.A.firs.th.Intcrne.wa.onl.use.b..

A.ernmen…B.universilie.

C.hospital.an.bank..D.school.

4..mad."surfing.th.Interne.mor.conve-nient.

A.Computer..B.Scientist..C.Softwar..D.Informatio.

5.Whic.o.th.followin.i.truc.

A.Lth.l960work.worke.well.

B.I.th.carl.l970s.th.Intcrne.wa.eas.t.use.

C.Sendin.e-mai.i.no.mor.popula.amon.student.tha.before.

D.Toda.it'.stiLno.eas.t.ge.on-line.

009Pollution（污染）

Tmunicatio.mean.（通訊設

備）.Lblems.（）n.o.th.bigges.i.p

ollutio.（污

S＜）.T.pollut.mean.t.mak.thing.dirty.Pe.i.man.ways.W.se.it.smeLit.drin.i.an.eve.hca.it.

Ma.ha.bee.pollutin.th.earth.Th.mor.people.th.mor.pollution.Mble.wa.no.s.seriou.

becaus.ther.wer.no.s.man.people.Whe.th.lan.wa.use.up（用

完.o.th.rive.wa.dirt.i.on.place.Ma.tnove.t.anothe.place.Bu.thi.i.n.longe.true.Ma.i.no.slowl.pollulin.

th.whol.world.

Ai.pollutio.i.stil.th.mos.serious.It'.ba.fb.al.livin.thing.i.th.world.bu.i.i.no.th.onl.on.kin.o.pollution.

Wate.pollutio.kill.ou.fis.an.pollute.ou.drinkin.water.Nois.pollulio.make.u.angr.mor.easily.

Man.countrie.ar.makin.rule.（法

^.tJlgh.pollulion.The.sto.peopl.fro.bumin.coa.（^.i.house.an.factorie.i.th.city.an.fro.pullin.dirt.sm

.th.air.

Pollutio.b.SO.i.no.th.mos.dangerou.kin.o.ai.pollution.I.i.cause.（弓I

^.b.heav.traffic.Li.sur.tlia.ither.ar.fewe.peopl.driving.thenwil.b.les.ai.pollution.

Th.cart.i.ou.homc.W.mus.tak.car.o.it.Tha.mcan.kccpin.th.land.watc.an.ai.clcan.An.w.mus.tak.car.o.

th.ris.i.populatio.a.th.sam.time.

l.Ou.worl.i.bccomin.muc.smallc.___.

A.becaus.lh.eart.i.bein.pollute.da.an.night.

B.thank.t.scienc.developmen.

C.becaus.o.th.ris.i.populatic.

D.becaus.th.eart.i.blow.awa.b.th.win.ever.yea.

2.Thousand.o.year.ago.lif.wa._.i.i.today.

A.muc.easie.tha...B.a.eas.a.

C.a.har.a......D.muc.harde.tha.

3.Pe.i.man.ways.W.ca.eve.hea.it.Her."it.mean..

A.wate.pollutio....B.ai.pollutio.

C.nois.pollulio....D.rubbis.（垃圾.

4.Ai.pollutio.i.tli.mos.seiiou.kin.o.pollutio.becaus..

A.it'.ba.fo.al.livin.thing.i.th.worl.

B.i.make.muc.nois.

C.i.make.ou.river.an.lake.dirt.

D.i.makc.u.angr.mor.casil.

5.Whic.o.th.foliowin.i.NO.true.

A.Man.counlrie.ar.makin.rule.t.figh.pollution.

B.Th.pollutio.o.th.eart.grow.a.fas.a.th.world'.