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2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期九年級(jí)6月學(xué)情調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分選擇題(50分)Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。Lastmonth,aspecialfarewellceremony(葬禮)washeldatShenhualuKindergarteninHangzhouforDingDing,a14-year-oldpet____1____.ThechildrensaidtheirfinalgoodbyetoDingDingby____2____whitenapkinflowersandexpressingtheirloveandmemories.From2010,whenDingDingarrivedattheschoolasakiduntilhisdeath,about1,800childrentookturnstocareforhim.Indoingso,theydevelopedcriticalthinking.Forexample,theyfiguredouthowmuchfoodagoatneedsdailyandcreatedanutritionplan,____3____himvegetables,carrots,andgrasstwotothreetimesaday.TheyalsorepairedhispeneverySpringFestivalandeventurnedhisstoryintoaplay.____4____DingDingstoppedeatinganddidn’tleavehispenoneday.Thechildrentriedtogethimout,butheremainedinside.Later,DingDing____5____.AfterlearningtheywouldneverseeDingDingagain,mostchildrenburstinto____6____.Thekindergartendirector,ChaiHao,organizedafarewellceremonyandwroteatouchingobituary(訃告):“Hereoncelivedagoat.____7____14roundsofspring,summer,autumn,andwinter,accompanyingchildrengenerationaftergeneration,hefinallywenttoheavenwithallourwishes.Heleftquietlyafterahappyandluckylife.”BaoHuilan,thelifeeducationcourseteacher,said,“____8____isapartoflife.It’simportantforchildrentounderstandthisprocessandknowthatlifehasanend.”FromcaringforDingDingtoparticipatinginhisfarewellceremony,she____9____thattheentireexperiencewasa____10____lessonforthechildren.1.A.cat B.dog C.mouse D.goat2.A.telling B.offering C.watching D.finding3.A.keeping B.feeding C.walking D.allowing4.A.Luckily B.Quickly C.Unfortunately D.Finally5.A.passedaway B.passedby C.gaveaway D.gaveup6.A.sweats B.tails C.hearts D.tears7.A.Before B.In C.After D.On8.A.Birth B.Growth C.Sickness D.Death9.A.regretted B.believed C.remembered D.suggested10.A.careful B.negative C.positive D.hopefulⅡ.閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共15小題,每小題1.5分)ASince2018,theGuardian(《衛(wèi)報(bào)》)hasused“globalheating”insteadof“globalwarming”todescribeclimatechange.ThischangecameafterscientistsfoundthatEarth’stemperaturewouldrisebetween2.5℃and4.5℃,whichishigherthanthepastgoal.Thoughthetwophrasesaresimple,theysendoutalotofmessages.If“globalwarming”makesusfeelthatwecanstillmanagetheclimatechangewithouttoomuchworry,“globalheating”istotallydifferent.Whenwegetintothe“globalheating”state,it’sasifwe’removingtowardsaplacewherenature’sdelicate(微妙的)balanceissoseriouslybrokenthatwecan’tmakethingsbetteragain.Everythingwillbechanging:Coralwilldie,polarbearswilllosetheirhabitatscompletely,andextremeweatherlikedroughtsandheavystormswillfrequentlyhappen.There’snodoubtthatwe’reenteringa“climateemergency”.Manyyearsago,whenpeoplefirstlearnedabouttheclimateproblem,theythoughtitwouldonlyaffectfuturegenerations.ButaclimatescientistnamedKatharineMachsaidthatnowit’sactuallyourproblem.Theclimatehaschanged,andwe’reallexperiencingthischangetogether.However,justknowingthesemessagesisnotenough.Itdependsoneveryoneofustofindasolutionandtakeaction.Indeed,languagematters.Butactionmattersevenmore.11.WhydidTheGuardianreplace“globalwarming”with“globalheating”?A.Tohelppeoplebetterunderstandtheclimatechange.B.Toletpeopleknowtheglobalwarming.C.Tostresstheemergencyoftheclimatechange.D.Tokeepupwithpopularlanguagetrends.12.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whatwon’thappenif“globalheating”continuestoworsen?A.Coralwilldie. B.Polarbearswilllosetheirhabitats.C.Extremeweatherwillhappenmoreoften. D.Sealevelswillrise.13.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentence“l(fā)anguagematters.Butactionmattersevenmore”?A.Languageisunimportantindealingwithclimatechange.B.Actionismoreimportantindealingwithclimatechange.C.Languageandactionarebothimportant.D.Onlyfuturegenerationsshouldtakeactiononclimatechange.14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowards“globalheating”?A.It’sjustachangeinlanguageuse.B.It’ssomethingseriousandneedsquickaction.C.Itcanstillbemanagedwithoutworry.D.Itisanormalstageofclimatechange.15.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Astorybook. B.Anewsreport. C.Atravelmagazine. D.Afashionblog.BArtificialIntelligence(AI)hasbeengrowingreallyfastthesedays.Ithasdoneamazingthingsinmanydifferentareas.Let’stakealookattheseachievements.AIStudyRoomsCanamachinereplaceateacher?Insteadoflearningfromteachers,studentsinAIstudyroomsfollowcoursesandlearningplansmadebyAIoniPads.ThesoftwareinAIstudyroomsgivesscores,correctsmistakesandevencollectsthemforpractice.Itcanalsomapoutdifferentlearningpathsforeachstudent.Parentscanevenfollowtheirchild’sperformancethroughmobileapps,receivingdetailedstudyingreports.AImodeltreatingchildrenathospitalAfteritslaunchonJan18andnearlyamonthoftesting,BeijingChildren’sHospital’sAImodelfacedthetaskofitsfirstpatientonFeb13.NiXin,an8-year-oldboy,isthefirstpatient.Headofthehospital,alongwithother13famousexperts,carriedoutin-depthdiscussionsabouttheboy’sillness.Meanwhile,theAImodelwasalsohardatwork.Afterinputtingthepatient’smajorcomplaintsandmedicalrecords,itprovidedmedicalsuggestionsthatisalmostthesameastheexpertgroup’s.XPengdreamsbigonselfdrivingOn13March,Chineseelectriccarcompany,XPengMotors,showeditsnew2025G6andG9models.Thecompanyannouncedthatafter10minutes’charge,thenewcarcanrunasfarasupto450km.ThenewmodelsuseXPeng'sownselfdrivingsystem.XPengspendsmuchmoneyonAI.Withover4,000achievementsincoreareas,thecompanyexpectsitsselfdrivingtechwillbethegloballeaderinthefuture.16.Howcanparentsfollowtheirchild’sperformance?A.Throughcomputers. B.Throughmobileapps. C.Throughtelephones. D.ThroughiPads.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“mapout”probablymean?A.show B.design C.change D.follow18.Howmanypeopletookpartinthediscussionabouttheboy’sillness?A.8 B.13 C.14 D.1519WhatdoweknowaboutXpengMotors?A.ItonlyshowedG6andG9Motors.B.Ithasbeenthegloballeader.C.Ithasmorethan4000achievementsincoreareas.D.ItisthelargestelectriccarcompanyinChina.20.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AIhasbeengrowingfast. B.AIdevelopmentinhospital.C.AIdevelopmentinautonomousdriving. D.TheamazingachievementsAIhasmade.CAdayafteraninternationalresearchteamsaidChinacouldbehometoasmanyas630millionoverweightandobese(肥胖的)peopleby2050,thecountry’sNationalHealthCommission(國(guó)家衛(wèi)生健康委)announcedamajornewplanaimedathelpingpeoplelivehealthierlives.AnnouncedbyNHCdirectorLeiHaichaotheplanwillcreate“weightmanagementclinics”athospitalsacrossChina.Theseclinicsaimstohelppatientsloseweightinasafeway.Theclinics“willprovideaniceenvironmentandplatformforpeoplewhostrugglewithweightproblems,helpingthembettermanagetheirweightandleadhealthierlives,”Leisaid.ObesityhaslongbeenaprobleminChinaoverthepast40years,aspeopleeatmoreandexerciseless.Thenumberofoverweightmenalmostdoubledinasinglegeneration.Manystudieshavelinkedhigherweightswithincreasedriskofchronic(慢性的)diseasessuchasbloodpressure,heartproblems,andsoon.Internationally,peopleoftenusethebodymassindex(BMI)totellifsomeoneisobese.InChina,aBMIover24isconsideredasoverweight,whileobesityisconsideredasaBMImorethan28.Forexample,apersonwhois175centimeterstallwouldbeconsideredoverweightiftheirweightisover73.5kilogramsandobeseat86kilograms.“Incitieswithhighpublichealthawareness,suchasBeijingandShanghai,thereisastrongdemandforweightmanagementclinics,”Yetdifficultiesremain.Oneofthedoctorssaid,“Someoverweightpatientsdidcometoourcliniconce,butforthefollow-upvisits,theydidn’tshowup.Ithasalwaysbeenachallengeinourfield,whichmayrequirefurtherpubliceducation.”21.Whatdidtheinternationalresearchteampredict?A.Chinawillhave630millionpeopleby2050.BTherewillbe630millionoverweightandobesepeopleinChinaby2050.C.Chinawilltakeactiontodealwiththeobesityproblemby2050.D.TheproblemofobesitywillcompletelydisappearinChinaby2050.22.Whatisthepurposeofthe“weightmanagementclinics”accordingtoLeiHaichao?A.Tohelppatientsloseweightsafelyandleadhealthierlives.B.Toprovidemedicaltreatmentforchronicdiseases.C.TocreateprofessionalhospitalplatformsforobesityresearchD.Toincreasethenumberofdoctorsandnurses.23.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThereasonsfortherapidincreaseofobesityinChina.B.Theconnectionbetweenobesityandchronicdiseases.C.Theharmfuleffectsofwrongweightlossmethods.D.Thedetailsofthenewweightmanagementplan.24.Whichofthefollowingpeopleisconsideredlessprobablyhavingchronicdiseases?A.ABMIover24. B.ABMIover28. C.ABMIunder24. D.ABMIbetween24-28.25.Whatcanwedotohelpdealwiththeproblemofpatients’follow-upvisits?A.Buildmorecheaperclinicsandhospitals. B.Invitemoreexperienceddoctors.C.Havemorepubliclecturesonhealth. D.Donatemoremoneytothepoorareas.第二節(jié)(共5小題,每題2分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文,并從下列的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。Inthe1890s,comicartistsfacedafunnyproblem:howtoshowcharactersweretrulyasleepinsteadofjustlyingdown.____26____Theyneededvisual(視覺(jué)的)formsforsilentsleepers.Earlyartiststriedvarioussolutions.Someusedstrangelettercombinationslike“zzggrrhh”orsymbolslikestars.____27____Butnonebecamewidelyaccepted.____28____InKatzenjammerKids,acomicbyRudolphDirks,asnoringcaptainhad“Zzz”floatingabovehim.Readersimmediatelyunderstoodhewasasleepwhilekidsplayedtricks.Bythe1910s,nearlyallcomicsused“Zzz.”____29____By1918,languageexpertsevenaddedittodictionariesasasymbolforsnoring.____30____Today,peoplestilluse“Zzz”intextmessages.Forexample,theEnglishphrase“catchsomeZs”meanstakeanapinEnglish,whichdirectlycamefromthiscomictraditionandlaterbecameapopularsleep-relatedphrase.A.Thechallengewasshowingasleepingpersonwithoutwords.B.Eventually,“Zzz”isregardedinternationallyasasymbolforsleep.C.However,theideaoffallingintodeepsleepcamefromaclassiccomic.D.Someartistsevendrewmusicalnotesaroundsleepers.E.Onefamousformenteredthepublicviewandchangedeverythingin1903.F.ThoughZzzisonlyavisualform,ithasinfluencedlanguageacrosstheworld.第三節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題,每小題1.5分)下面的材料A-F是六則關(guān)于青少年金錢(qián)管理的建議,請(qǐng)根據(jù)Tom、Lily、Jack、Lucy、Mark五個(gè)人的情況,為他們選擇相匹配的建議,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。____31____Tomoftenbuyssnacksandtoysassoonashegetshispocketmoney,butsometimeshedoesn’treallyneedthem.____32____Lilywantstobuyanewtablet(平板電腦)forherstudies.However,shedoesn’tknowhowtostartsavingforwhatshewantstobuy.____33____Jackwantstobuyapairofexpensiveshoesbuthedoesn’thaveenoughmoneyHewantstoknowhowhecanearnthemoneyheneeds.____34____Lucyhasasmartphoneandknowsalotabouttechnology.Shewantstofindawaytomanageherpocketmoneybetterwiththehelpoftechnology.____35____Markdoesn’thaveaclearideaofhowmuchefforthisparentsputintoearningmoney.Heasksformuchmoneytobuyexpensivethingswithoutconsideringthevalueofthemoney.A.EarnyourownmoneyWecandosimplehouseworkforrewardpoints(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)積分)thatcanbeturnedintomoney.Onceweknowmoneyishard-earned,we'llsavebetter.B.UnderstandthevalueofmoneyItiseasytospendacertainamountofmoneybutitishardtoearnthesameamountofmoney.Itisimportanttounderstandthevalueofmoney.C.Don’tspendonwhatisnotneededWeneedtorememberthatoncethemoneyisspent,it’sgoneforever.Weshouldchoosewhatwetrulyneed,notjustwhatwewant.D.SmartmoneymanagementappsTherearemanyappsonsmartmoneymanagement.Trysomeofthemtorecordandplanyourmoneysothatyoudon’tspendtoomuchmoney.E.LearnfrommistakesDon’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes,butlearnfromthem.Onemistaketeachesyoualesson,thennexttimeyou’llavoidthesameproblem.F.DevelopahabittosavePiggybanks(儲(chǔ)蓄罐)canteachusthatsavingisimportant.Wecansaveforbiggergoalsliketripsandgetintothehabitofsavingmoney.第二部分非選擇題(25分)Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中所給詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。Chinesecalligraphyisknownas“shufa”.It’soneofChina’smosttreasuredtraditions.For____36____(thousand)ofyears,peoplehaveusedbrushes,ink,andpapertocreateartwithwords.It’smorethanjustwriting—it’s____37____waytoexpressfeelingsandwisdomaswell.WhenIfirsttriedcalligraphy,myteachertoldme,“Everystroke(筆畫(huà))hasasoul.”Idippedthebrushintothickblackinkand____38____(careful)drewahorizontalline.Myhandshook,andthelinelookedmessy.Butmyteachersaid____39____asmile,“Patienceiskey.Letyourheartguidethebrush.”O(jiān)vertime,Ilearnedthatcalligraphyteachesmorethanart—italsoteachesfocusandcalmness.Inancienttimes,scholarsspentyears____40____(learn)calligraphywell.Theybelievedbeautifulwritingreflected(反映)abeautifulmind.Eventoday,manyChinesefamilieshangcalligraphyworksattheirhome,oftenwithmeaningfulsayingslike“平安”(peace)or“福”(goodfortune).Thesewordscarrypeople’shopes____41____wishes.Calligraphyisalsopartoffestivals.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplewriteredcouplets(春聯(lián))todecoratedoors.Thebold,flowingcharacterswelcomeluckand____42____(happy)forthenewyear.LearningcalligraphyhelpedmeunderstandChineseculturemoredeeply.Likeabridge,thepastandpresent____43____(connect)bycalligraphy.EverytimeIwrite,Ifeel____44____(close)tothewisdomofancientpoetsandphilosophersthanbefore.____45____theChinesesayinggoes,“Yourhandwritingmirrorsyourcharacter.”Throughcalligraphy,I'mnotjustcreatingart—I’mgrowingpatienceandrespectfortradition.Ⅳ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)46.深圳是一座充滿活力的城市,科技創(chuàng)新、文化傳承和綠色發(fā)展的故事每天都在這里上演。你校英文報(bào)正開(kāi)展以“ShenzhenStories”為主題的征文活動(dòng),請(qǐng)以“MyShenzhenStory”為題,結(jié)合個(gè)人經(jīng)歷,講述一個(gè)你與深圳共同成長(zhǎng)的故事,體現(xiàn)城市精神或你的獨(dú)特感悟。要求:1.詞數(shù)80—100詞:2.要點(diǎn)齊全,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.條理清晰,語(yǔ)句通順,意義連貫,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范整潔;4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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