2025年湖南省長沙市開福區青竹湖湘一外國語學校中考三模英語試卷學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、閱讀理解It’sagoodwayforkidstolearnaboutChinathroughChineseart.WonderingwhatkindsofChineseartaresuitableforyourkids?Don’tworry!We’vepreparedsomeforyou.Sugarpainting—#1__________!Comparedwithotherartwhichrequireslotsoftrainingandstudying,sugarpaintingseemseasiertoreach.ItappearedintheMingDynastybutbecamepopularintheQingDynasty.Nowadays,it’swidelyacceptednotonlyarounditsbirthlandSichuan,butaroundthewholecountry.Watercalligraphy(書法)—#2__________!Manycalligraphybeginnersdon’tknowhowtochoosebrushes,paperandsoon,andthecostisalsohigh.Luckily,nowthere’sanewway—watercalligraphy.Youdon’tneedtopreparemanythingsorstayinaroom.Allyouneedareabigbrushandsomewater.Gotothesquareorparkandfindasmallspacetostartwriting!Papercutting—#3__________!Byusingknivesorscissorstocutredpaper,Chinesepeoplehavecreatedlotsofamazingworks.Nowadays,paper-cuttingarthasdevelopedintoformsthatcanstandfortraditionalChinesefolkculture.ItcanserveasawindowtotheworldoftraditionalChinesefolkart.Shadowpuppetry(皮影戲)—#4__________!Shadowpuppetryhasahistoryofover2,000years.Thepuppeteercontrolspuppetsbehindthescreentomakethemmovelikepeopleandtellstories.Actually,kidscanmakepuppetsandstoriestheylike.Itcannotonlyfindthemawaytoexpresstheirownfantasticideasbutalsoimprovetheirhands-onability.1．Whichofthefollowingaretheadvantagesofwatercalligraphy?

①Thecostislow.

②Anythingcanbeusedtowrite.

③Thepaperismuchcheaper.

④Peoplecanwriteoutside.A．①② B．②③ C．①④2．Whichisagoodwaytoexpressourselvesaccordingtothetext?A．Shadowpuppetry. B．Watercalligraphy. C．Papercutting.3．Match#1,#2,#3and#4withthepropersubtitles.a.It’ssofree

b.Funandtastyc.That’ssoChinese

d.BuildupyourownoperaA．a-b-c-d B．b-a-c-d C．b-a-d-cTheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI,“一帶一路”倡議)projectstartedin2013.Overthepastyears,theprojecthasmadeadifferencetomanycountriesandareas.MuhammadIdreesfromPakistanisluckytowitnessthechanges.Idreeslefthishometownwhenhewas9yearsoldtolivewithhisuncleforbettereducationinIslamabad,thecapitalofPakistan.In2013,theChineseandPakistanigovernmentssignedanMOU(國際協議)fortheBRI.Inthesameyear,Idreesgraduatedfromcollege.“Theprojectcoveredmanyfieldsinmycountry.Forexample,ithelpedproducemoreelectricity,andbuildbetterroadsandrailways.What’smore,ithasprovided236,000newjobsinmycountry,”Idreessaid.Twoyearslater,Idreesgothismaster’sdegree.Afterthat,heworkedinacompanywhichwasinamountainousareainhiscountry.Herecalledthatitusedtotakeoneofhiscolleagues(同事)fivedaystoreturntohishome.Later,theroadswerewidenedandmoretunnels(隧道)werebuiltbecauseoftheBRIproject.Thetraveltimehasbeenshortenedfromfivetotwodays.Idrees’cousinandcollegeteachersgottheirPh.D．degrees(博士學位)inChina.TheyallsaidChinahasgreatresearchfacilitiesandlabs.TheysuggestedIdreesgotoChinaforfurtherstudy.ThenIdreesfollowedtheiradviceandnowisatShenzhenUniversityforhisPh.D．4．Whatdoestheunderlinedwork“witness”mean?A．Seesth.happen. B．Dealwithsth. C．Breaksth.down.5．WhichisnotmentionedinParagraph3andParagraph4?A．TheBRIhashelpedPakistandevelopbetter.B．IdreescouldbuymoreproductsfromChina.C．ThetrafficaroundIdrees’oldcompanywasbad.6．Inwhatorderisthearticlewritten?A．Importanceorder. B．Timeorder. C．Spaceorder.7．Whatwillthewritertalkaboutnextmostprobably?A．EducationinPakistan.B．Idrees’sdailylifeinPakistan.C．Idrees’studiesatShenzhenUniversity.Ifyougrewupinanunusualfamilyandfeltlimitedbyheavythoughts,howwouldyouchangeyourlifestory?InthebookEducated,theUSwriterTaraWestovershowsushowshedealswithhardtimes.ThebooktalksaboutWestover’slife.Herfatherhadajunkyard(廢品場)inIdaho,US.It’saverysmallmountainvillage.Taraandherbrothersandsistersworkedeveryday.Beforesheturned17,shehadnevertraveledoutside.Noneofthekidsinherfamilyhadeverbeentoaschoolorahospital.Asshegotolder,shefeltthatsheneededtogetawayfromthisuncomfortablesituation.Luckily,Westover’solderbrothertaughthertoread.Withhardwork,Westoverwenttocollegeonascholarship,andlatergotaPh.DinHistoryatCambridgeUniversity.Educationchangedher,herlife,herwayofthinkingandevenherluck.Afterreadingthebook,Icometofeelthedeepestthanksformyownfamily,andtheeducationIgot.EducationallowsgirlslikeWestovertoflylikebirdstowardtheirowngoals.Itallowsustogetadifferentview,findnewexperiences,betterunderstandothersandexplorethewiderworld.Iwishforallofustobelikefreeandpowerfulbirds,growingandchangingthroughchallengesanddifficulties.8．What’sthewritingpurposeofparagraph1?A．Toattractreaders’interest.B．TocollectWestover’sopinion.C．Toshowhowtodealwithhardtimes.9．WhatcanwelearnaboutWestover’slifefromparagraph2?A．HerbrothergotaPhDinHistory.B．Sheleftthesmallvillageinchildhood.C．Herlifeinthevillagewasuncomfortable.10．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Directionsofbirds’flying. B．Thewaysofthinking. C．Thepowerofeducation.11．Whatisthetext?A．Anewsreport. B．Abookreview. C．Areadingplan.根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。TheMagicofSummerLearningAsJunearrivesandsummervacationbegins,mostkidsfeelawaveofexcitement.Thefreedomofsummerisawonderfulgift,offeringendlessopportunitiesforfunandself-discovery.Kidsofteninventtheirowngamesandprojects,whichinspirestheircreativity.12,wherestudentsmightforgetsomeoftheknowledgetheylearnedduringtheschoolyear.13.Whetherit’saroadtriptovisitfamilyoranadventureinanewprovinceorcountry,travelopensdoorstocountlesslearningexperiences.Asthesayinggoes,“Readingtenthousandbooksisnotasgoodastravelingtenthousandmiles.”Withabitofplanning,parentscanputeducationintotheirchildren’ssummerfunwithoutthemevennoticing.Forexample,14.Visitingamuseummightsparkaninterestinartorscience.Evenasimplewalkinnaturecanbecomeabiologylesson,withkidsobserving(觀察)plants,insects,andwildlife.Theseexperiencesnotonlypreventthe“summerdrop”butalsolightapassionforlearningthatcanlastalifetime.So,embracethesummerbreakasachanceforyourkidstolearninnewandexcitingways.Byhavingfunwitheducation,15,readytobuildontheknowledgethey’vegained.A．youcanhelpthemreturntoschoolinthefallB．Learningissomagicalthateverykidmustn’tmissitC．atriptoahistoricalsitecanturnintoalivinghistorylessonD．However,summeralsohasadownsideknownasthe“summerdrop”E．Onefantasticwaytokeeplearningaliveduringthesummeristhroughtravel二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InthebigandbusycityofChongqing,thereissomethingreallyspecialthathappenseverymorning.Alargegroupof16peoplegetonMetro(地鐵)Line4.Theydon’tgoempty-handed,though.They17lotsoffreshvegetableswiththem.Manyofthemputtheproductsinbigbamboobasketsontheirbacks.Whoarethesepeople?Wherearetheygoing?Well,theyarefarmersfromShichuanTownship.It’saplaceoutsidethecitywherepeopleworkhardontheirfarmseverydaytogrowthose18.Thismetrolineiscalledthe“BasketSpecial”.Itrunsfromthetowntothecitycenter.BeforeMetroLine4,farmersinthetown19theirvegetablesclosetohome.Butnow,theytakethe20toselltheminthecityinstead.Thishelpsthemmakemoremoneyinashortertime.Justrecently,peoplehave21alotaboutthe“BasketSpecial”online.Someofthemwantstricterrulesduringrushhours.Theysaythatthebigbaskets22toomuchspaceandmaycauseproblems.23,thesubwayworkersalongthelinearereallynice.Theyaredoingtheirbesttohelptheseoldfarmers.Theystartticketchecksfiveminutes24toreducewaitingtime.Theyteachthefarmershowtouseescalators(自動扶梯)quietly.Theyalsodospecialsecuritycheckstomakesureotherpeoplewon’tbebothered(打擾).Manypeopleask25theydosomuchworkforthefarmers.Theiranswerissimple:Allhardworkingpeopledeserve(值得)ourrespect.16．A．elderly B．friendly C．lovely17．A．fill B．carry C．hide18．A．vegetables B．fruits C．flowers19．A．grew B．threw C．sold20．A．bus B．subway C．car21．A．worked B．talked C．laughed22．A．takedown B．takeback C．takeup23．A．However B．So C．Because24．A．later B．earlier C．sooner25．A．whether B．how C．why三、短文填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Inancienttimes,peopleusedtopickfruitfromthetreestosurvive.However,withtheincreasingpopulation,therewasnotenoughfoodtogoaround.Manypeoplewere26(hunger)andtheydidn’tknowwhattodo.FuXi,astheleaderofhispeople,wasresponsible,hard-working27smart.Hetriedtothinkofwaystosolve28problem.Henoticedtherewerefishinthesea,whichmightbegoodforpeopletoeat.Butitwashardtocatch29(they).Oneday,FuXi30(accidental)gotinspirationfromaspiderweb.Hemadeafishingnetwithvinestocatchfish.WhenFuXiledhispeopletotheseaside,theysawaturtle.Itwassent31theDragonKing,thegodofraintowarnthemthattheywerenotallowedtocatchfishwiththeirhands.FuXiagreedand32(bring)outhisfishingnet.Hetaughtpeople33(throw)thenetintothesea.Soon,theygotalotoffishandshrimps.EveryonewassohappythattheyshowedthankstoFuXi.Afterthat,moreandmorepeoplelearnedtomakefishing34(net)andcatchfish.TherewasenoughfoodtoeatforallthankstoFuXi,the35(invent)ofthefishingnet.四、任務型閱讀閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題。XieHongxingwasbornandraisedaroundWuyiMountain.Asabambooweaving(編織)artist,hehasbeenworkingonitforover20years.HehasbecomepopularontheInternetbecauseoftheminibambooTiangongspacestationhemade.Ittookhim46daystofinishtheminibambooTiangongspacestation.Heusedmorethan12kindsoflocalbambootoshowthebeautyofthespacestation.XiesurprisedmanyInternetusersbyusingaknifetoquicklycutbamboointopiecesofthesamewidth.Xiebegantolearnbambooweavingwhenhewasateenager.“Ifindthatbambooweavingisinteresting.Witharichimagination,youcanalmostmakeanything.So,Idecidedtostudythisskill,”hesaid.Afteryearsofhardwork,heachievedhisdreamin2022.HesuccessfullyturnedthebambooweavingofWuyiMountainintoaprovincialintangibleculturalheritage(省級非物質文化遺產).ItisnoteasyforXietopassontheart,butheistryinghisbest.Hesetupthemuseumofbambooweaving.Visitorscanwatchandtakephotosofhisworksthere.Athisstudio(工作室)inWuyiMountain,peoplecanlearnhowtomakesomesmallthingsfrombamboo.36．WhatdoesXiedo?37．HowlongdidittakeXietofinishtheminibambooTiangongspacestation?38．Accordingtothepassage,canXiemakeanythingwitharichimaginationorgreatinterest?39．WherecanpeoplewatchandtakephotosofXie’sworks?40．IfyougotoXie’sstudio,whatdoyouwanttolearn?五、書面表達41．假如你是校英文報記者李華，為了引導同學們學會正確交友，你報就這一話題在網上發布了一份調查問卷，并收到了100名學生的回復。請你根據以下信息，用英語寫一篇短文介紹調查問卷的結果，并談談你自己的看法。寫作要求：1.要點齊全，語句通順；2.可適當增加細節，使行文連貫；3.100詞左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數)。Inordertohelpstudentsmakefriends,wedidanInternetsurveyandreceivedresponsesfrom100students.Theresultsareasfollows._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________