廣東省惠州市博羅縣2025屆英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中經(jīng)典試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Linda,whatdoyouliketodoafterclass?—Iliketoplay_______chessandplay_______guitar.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;/ D./;the2、—Willpeopleliveinthesea?—________.A.Yes,theywill B.No,theydon’t C.Yes,hewill D.No,hecan’t3、—Listen!Someone________intheclassroom.—Thevoicesounds________.A.issinging;beautifully B.issinging;beautifulC.sings;beautiful D.sings;beautifully4、—HowmanyboysandgirlsarethereinClassOne?—It_________thirtyboysandtwentygirls.A.ismadeupof B.ismadeof C.ismadefrom5、—Ialwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforethemathsexam.—________.I’msureyoucanmakeit.A.Takeiteasy B.Enjoyyourself C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Takeyourtime6、—Howmanybottlesofmilkarethereinthebox?—Only________.Wecanbuymorethisevening.A.alittle B.afew C.little7、There________anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.Youcantakeanyofthem.A.are B.is C.be8、_______ChinesepeoplearetryingtheirbesttobringpandaYayabacktoChinasafely.A.8hundreds B.HundredsofC.8hundredof D.Hundredof9、Alittleboyis________hisdog.Let’shelphim.A.lookingat B.lookingup C.lookingfor10、Therearesome________amongthevolunteerstohelppeoplekeephealthy.A.teachers B.policemen C.doctors二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、showaround___________________________________________________________12、Cindylooksvery________(美麗的)inthenewdress.13、Daviddoeshishomework________(很快地)andgoestobed.14、Theyare________(砍)downthetreesthere.15、這個(gè)國家因石油而聞名。Thiscountry________________________oil.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出最佳，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Idon’thaveanyfunthesedays.B:___1___A:BecauseIhavemanyrulesathome.B:___2___A:Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsonschoolnights.B:___3___A:Yes,Ihavetocleanmyroom.B:Whatotherthingsdoyouhavetodo?A:___4___Idon’twanttofolllowtherules.B:Ithinktheyaregoodforyou.___5___A:Maybeyou’reright.A.IalsohavetodothedishesafterDinner.B.Doyouhavetodothehousework?C.Why?D.Whendoyoudoyourhomework?E.Youhavetofollowthem.F.Whatarethey?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。DearJenny,Howisitgoing?Areyoubusywithyourstudiesthesedays?I’vebeenbackatschoolfornearlyfourweeks.I’mverygladtotellyouthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolthisterm.Firstofall,we’reaskedto“clearourplates”whenhavingourmealstohelpfightagainstfoodwaste.Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat.Thatwasabigwasteoffood.Nowweneedtofinishthefoodweorder.Andourschoolhasopenedupsomefieldsforustolearnhowtogrowvegetables.Eachclassisgivenasmallgardenandourclasshasdecidedtogrowsometomatoesandbeansinourfreetime.Ithinkthatwillbeveryinteresting.MaybeI’llbeabletopostyousomebeanswe’vegrownbyourselvesnexttime.What’smore,wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoonsowehavemoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.I’moneofthetrafficsafetyvolunteersinourschool.Afterschool,wetaketurnstogotothestreetsnearourschoolandaskpeopletofollowtrafficrules.Ithinkwearehavingadifferentschoollifenow!Yours,LiTing52.HowmanygreatchangesdoesLiTingwriteaboutinherschool?__________________________________________________________________53.WhatdoesLiTing’sschoolaskstudentstodowhenhavingtheirmeals?__________________________________________________________________54.Whatcanstudentslearnintheschoolfields?__________________________________________________________________55.WhatwillLiTing’sclassgrowintheirgarden?__________________________________________________________________56.WherewillLiTingworkasavolunteer?__________________________________________________________________18、October152021isthe14thGlobalHandwashingDay.Thatisabigdayofeachyeartomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap（肥皂）.Researchshowsthatnotenoughpeoplewashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeathsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.MyriamSidibesaysthatwashinghandswithsoapcanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingfluandotherdiseases（疾病）.Itcanalsoprevent（預(yù)防）babiesfromgettingsickandkeepchildrenhealthy.However,washinghandswithsoapdoesn’thappenasoftenasyoumightthink.Thismayhappeninpoorercountries,butit’salsobecauseformanypeople,washinghandswithsoapisjustnotpartoftheireverydaylife.ThisiswhatGlobalHandwashingDaytriestodo.SincethefirstGlobalHandwashingDay,thecampaign（運(yùn)動(dòng)）hasheldmanydifferentactivitiesaroundtheworld.In2014,GlobalHandwashingDaywasusedinthefightagainstEbola（埃博拉病毒）.Today,thedayisstillusedtomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap.Ithopesthiscanbecomeanecessarypartofpeople’slivesandmakeabigdifferencetothehealthofmillionsaroundtheworld.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“l(fā)eadsto”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.導(dǎo)致 B.影響 C.面臨 D.降低2.GlobalHandwashingDaytriesto.A.buyenoughsoapforpoorpeopleB.makesoapforpeoplearoundtheworldC.helpfightagainstthediseaseswithsoapD.makewashinghandswithsoapahabitforpeople3.WhendidthefirstGlobalHandwashingDaybegin?A.In2000. B.In2018. C.In2008. D.In2014.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Peopleshouldsavewaterwithsoap.B.Howtokeepchildrenhealthywithsoap.C.ThestoryofMyriamSidibe.D.Theimportanceofwashinghandswithsoap.19、Oneoftheluckiestthingsinlifeisthatsomeoneoffershelpwhenyouareinneed.Suchwarmstorieshappenthesedaysinourcity.We’veneverdependedondeliverymenforourdailyneedssoheavilyaswedonow,whenweworkfromhometostopthespreadoftheCOVID-19.Someofthedeliverymenwereafraidthattheywouldnotbeabletocomeouttoworkthenextdayiftheywenthomeandfoundanovernightlockdown(封鎖)intheircommunities.Sotheychosetosleepunderoverpasses(天橋)oronparkbenches.Photosofthemsleepinginthoseoutdoorplaceswereputonline.Thenextday,thegovernmenttookactionandofferedthemfreeplacestoliveineitherathotels,atschoolsoratcourierstations(快遞站).Anotherrecentcasethatshowsordinarypeoplearecaredforwasaboutabunseller.ThemanleftamessagebelowapostontheShenzhenMunicipalHealthCommission’sWeChataccount.HesaidhehadtroublerunninghisstorebecauseoftherecentspreadoftheCOVID-19.Communityworkersinhisareapaidhimavisittoseewhattheycoulddotohelp.Onthenightofthesameday,themanreceivedanunexpectedlargeorderfromhiscommunity.Thereisalonglistofsuchsmallactsofkindnessinalmosteverycornerofthecity.Ittellsusloveandcareispowerfultohelpusovercomethedifficulties.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.stories B.companies C.communities D.deliverymen2.Whydidsomedeliverymenchoosetosleepinoutdoorplaces?A.Theircompaniesstoppedthemfromgoinghome.B.Theywouldliketocomeouttoworkthenextday.C.TheywantedtostopthespreadoftheCOVID-19.D.Theydiscoveredalockdownintheircommunities.3.Wherecandeliverymenliveinforfreeafterthegovernmenttookaction?A.Inhospitals. B.Atschools.C.Underoverpasses. D.Onparkbenches.4.Whatdidthecommunitydotohelpthebunseller?A.Thecommunityworkersgavehimaphonecall.B.Thecommunityworkersleftamessagetohim.C.Hiscommunitymadeanunexpectedlargeorder.D.Hiscommunityofferedhimfreeplacestolivein.5.Whydidthewriterwritethisarticle?A.Totellusloveandcarecanhelpusgetthroughhardtimes.B.Toinviteustodosomevoluntaryworkwhenwehavetime.C.ToaskpeopletotakeactiontofightagainsttheCOVID-19.D.Toencouragemorepeopletohelpthedeliverymeninneed.20、70-year-oldmanwantedtogoonalongtrip.Heaskedhisthreesonstotakecareofhismoneywhenhewasnotathome.Hecalledforameetingandgavemoneytoeachone.Themangavehisoldestsonfivethousandcoins.Thesecondsongotthreethousandcoinslessthanthefirstone.Theyoungestonehadathousandcoins.Then,theirfatherleft.Theoldestsonwasafraidoflosingthemoney.Onadarknight,hewenttohidethemoneyintotheground.Afterthat,hecheckedtheplacefromtimetotime.Itwassafe.Thesecondsontriedhisbesttodobusinesswiththemoney.Thoughitwashard,hemademoreandmoremoney.Theyoungestdidthesameasthesecondson.Later,theybegantodobusinesstogether.Whentheyinvitedtheirbrothertojointhem,theirbrotherdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaandrefused.Threeyearslater,thefathercameback.Heaskedforareportaboutthemoney.Threebrotherstoldhimwhattheydidonebyone.Theyalsogaveallthemoneyback.Thefathergot18,000coins.Thefatherpraisedthesecondandtheyoungest.Hewasn’tpleasedwiththeoldestbecausehethoughthehadnocourage.1.Whydidthemanaskhissonstotakecareofhismoney?A.Becausehewastoooldtodoitbyhimself.B.Becausehewantedtohavealongtrip.C.Becausehewasrichenoughtodoso.D.Becausehelovedhissonsverymuch.2.Howmuchdidthesecondsongetfromhisfather?A.1,000coins. B.18,000coins. C.3,000coins. D.2,000coins.3.Howdidtheoldestsonspendthemoney?A.Helostthemoney. B.Heusedupthemoney.C.Hehidthemoney. D.Hemademoremoney.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refused”meanParagraph3?A.SaidNo. B.SaidYes. C.SaidSorry. D.SaidBye.5.Fromthepassage,whatkindofpersonwastheoldestson?A.Hard-working. B.Veryclever. C.Notbrave. D.Reallyhelpful.五、完形填空（10分）21、

閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr.Greenissittinginacoffeeshopandlookingatthestreet.Thereisa____1____ontheothersideofthestreet.Theboytakessomebreadoutofhisbagandbeginseating.Then,averythin(瘦的)dogcomes.Theboysaystoit,“Comehere,gooddog.I’llgiveyousome____2____”Thedogis____3____andgoestotheboy,buthedoesn’tgiveit____4____bread.Hekicks(踢)thedog.Thedogrunsawaysadly.Theboylaughs.ThenMr.Greencomesoutoftheshopand____5____totheboy,“I’llgiveyouadollar(美元).”Theboyisvery____6____andsays,“Yes.”“Comehere,”Mr.Greensays.Theboygoestohim,____7____Mr.Greendoesn’tgivehimadollar.Hehits(打)him____8____astick(棍子).Theboycriesandsays,“____9____doyouhitme?Idon’taskyouforanymoney.”“Thinkaboutit,”Mr.Greensays,“andthedogdoesnot____10____youforanybread,butyoukickit.”1.A.girl B.boy C.dog2.A.friends B.money C.food3.A.beautiful B.hungry C.lucky4.A.any B.some C.no5.A.tells B.talks C.says6.A.happy B.afraid C.clean7.A.and B.so C.but8.A.by B.with C.for9.A.Where B.How C.Why10.A.ask B.look C.thank六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。ChenKaiandZhangJuntaoaregoodfriends.TheystudyinNo.5MiddleSchool.Theyareinthesameclass.ChenKai’shomeisn’tfarfromschool.Sohewalksthere.Itjusttakeshimabout10minutes.Heisoftenthefirststudenttogettoschool.ZhangJuntao’shomeis10kilometersfromschool.Hetakesthesubwaytoschool.Andheisneverlateforschool.ChenKailikesmath.Buthedoesn’tlikeEnglish.Hethinksit’sdifficulttorememberEnglishwords.ButZhangJuntao’sEnglishisgood.SoheoftenhelpsChenKailearnEnglish.Thetwoboyslikemusic.ChenKaiisgoodatplayingtheguitarandZhangJuntaocansingverywell.Theyareintheschoolmusicclub.Onweekends,ZhangJuntaosometimesgoestoChenKai’shome.ChenKaiplaystheguitarandZhangJuntaosingssongs.Theyalwayshaveagoodtime.Thetwoboysalsolikeanimals.Theyoftengotothezoo.ZhangJuntaolikesgiraffesbecausetheyarebeautifulandfriendly.ChenKai’sfavoriteanimalsarepandas.Hethinkstheyarecute.1.HowlongdoesittakeChenKaitowalktoschool?_______________________________2.Whotakesthesubwaytoschool?_______________________________3.Whichsubjectdoesn’tChenKailike?_______________________________4.WhatclubareChenKaiandZhangJuntaoin?_______________________________5.WhydoesZhangJuntaolikegiraffes?_______________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Bob給你發(fā)了一封郵件，想了解你的居住環(huán)境。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，給他回一封郵件。注意：1)必須包含表內(nèi)所列要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)拓展。2)80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。房屋類型特點(diǎn)居住感受在工作日和父母住公寓樓離學(xué)校近社區(qū)有醫(yī)院和超市方便的(convenient)在周末(atweekends)和祖父母住農(nóng)房有大院子有綠樹和花兒(鳥語花香）安靜，空氣清新DearBob,I’mgladtoreceiveyouletter.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmylivingplaces.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doyouthinkmylivingplacesarenice?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthem?Yours,LiHu

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，你課后喜歡做什么？——我喜歡下棋和彈吉他。考查冠詞。play+棋類，中間不加冠詞，playchess“下象棋”；play+the+樂器，playtheguitar“彈吉他”，故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——人們會(huì)生活在海里嗎？——是的，他們將會(huì)。考查一般疑問句。will引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，肯定回答為“Yes,主語+will”，否定回答為“No,主語+won’t”。主語代指people，應(yīng)用they，故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——聽！有人在教室里唱歌。——聲音聽起來很美。考查時(shí)態(tài)和形容詞作表語。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，排除CD；sounds是系動(dòng)詞，其后用形容詞作表語。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——一班有多少男孩和女孩？——它由30個(gè)男孩和20個(gè)女孩組成。考查短語辨析。bemadeupof由……組成；bemadeof制成（看得出原材料）；bemadefrom制成（看不出原材料）。根據(jù)“thirtyboysandtwentygirls”可知，一班由30個(gè)男孩和20個(gè)女孩組成，故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——數(shù)學(xué)考試前一天晚上我總是感到緊張。——?jiǎng)e緊張。我相信你能成功。考查情景交際。Takeiteasy放輕松點(diǎn)，別緊張；Enjoyyourself祝你玩得開心；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；Takeyourtime慢慢來，別著急。根據(jù)“Ialwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforethemathsexam.”可知是安慰對(duì)方別緊張。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——箱子里有多少瓶牛奶？——只有幾瓶今天晚上我們可以再買一些。考查代詞辨析。alittle一點(diǎn)，指代不可數(shù)名詞；afew幾個(gè)，指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little幾乎沒有，指代不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Howmanybottlesofmilk”可知，此處指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)bottles，用afew表示。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：桌子上有一個(gè)橘子和一些香蕉。你可以隨便選一個(gè)。考查Therebe句型。此處是Therebe句型，需滿足“就近原則”，“anorange”是單數(shù)，故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：數(shù)以百計(jì)的中國人正在盡力把熊貓丫丫安全地帶回中國。考查數(shù)詞的表達(dá)。“基數(shù)詞+hundred”表示一個(gè)具體的數(shù)目，hundred后不加s；“hundredsof”表示一個(gè)不具體的數(shù)字,hundred后加s。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一個(gè)小男孩正在找他的狗。讓我們?nèi)椭？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。lookingat看著；lookingup向上看，查閱；lookingfor尋找。根據(jù)“Let’shelphim.”可知，他正在尋找狗，所以我們?nèi)退９蔬xC。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：志愿者中有一些醫(yī)生來幫助人們保持健康。考查名詞辨析。teachers老師；policemen警察；doctors醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“...helppeoplekeephealthy.”可知醫(yī)生會(huì)保證人們的健康。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Heisshowingusaroundthevillage.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“showaround”可知，此處表示“他帶我們參觀村子”，He作主語，isshowing...around作謂語，us和thevillage作賓語。故填Heisshowingusaroundthevillage.12、beautiful【解析】【詳解】句意：辛迪穿這件新衣服看起來很漂亮。“美麗的”beautiful，形容詞作表語。故填beautiful。13、quickly【解析】【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)很快地做了作業(yè)，然后上床睡覺。quickly“很快地”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞does，故填quickly。14、cutting【解析】【詳解】句意：他們正在砍伐那里的樹木。“砍”cut，根據(jù)“are”可知此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為aredoing，cut的現(xiàn)在分詞形式cutting。故填cutting。15、isfamousfor【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照，句中缺少“因……而聞名”部分。“因……而聞名”英文表達(dá)為“befamousfor…”；這里是對(duì)客觀事實(shí)的陳述，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語“Thiscountry”是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，故填isfamousfor。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.C2.F3.B4.A5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對(duì)話，主要談?wù)摿思依镄枰袷氐囊恍┮?guī)則。【1題詳解】由答語“BecauseIhavemanyrulesathome”知，此句是問為什么。C項(xiàng)意為“為什么？”符合語境，故選C。【2題詳解】由答語“Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsonschoolnights.”知，此句是問這些規(guī)則都有什么。F項(xiàng)意為“它們是什么？”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】由答語“Yes,Ihavetocleanmyroom.”知，此句是問必須要做家務(wù)嗎。B項(xiàng)意為“你必須做家務(wù)嗎？”符合語境，故選B。【4題詳解】由上句“Whatotherthingsdoyouhavetodo?”知，此句是問還有什么家務(wù)要做。A項(xiàng)意為“晚飯后我還得洗碗。”符合語境，故選A。【5題詳解】由前句“Ithinktheyaregoodforyou.”知，此句是說遵守這些規(guī)則是有必要的。E項(xiàng)意為“你必須遵守它們。”符合語境，故選E。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。DearJenny,Howisitgoing?Areyoubusywithyourstudiesthesedays?I’vebeenbackatschoolfornearlyfourweeks.I’mverygladtotellyouthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolthisterm.Firstofall,we’reaskedto“clearourplates”whenhavingourmealstohelpfightagainstfoodwaste.Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat.Thatwasabigwasteoffood.Nowweneedtofinishthefoodweorder.Andourschoolhasopenedupsomefieldsforustolearnhowtogrowvegetables.Eachclassisgivenasmallgardenandourclasshasdecidedtogrowsometomatoesandbeansinourfreetime.Ithinkthatwillbeveryinteresting.MaybeI’llbeabletopostyousomebeanswe’vegrownbyourselvesnexttime.What’smore,wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoonsowehavemoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.I’moneofthetrafficsafetyvolunteersinourschool.Afterschool,wetaketurnstogotothestreetsnearourschoolandaskpeopletofollowtrafficrules.Ithinkwearehavingadifferentschoollifenow!Yours,LiTing52.HowmanygreatchangesdoesLiTingwriteaboutinherschool?__________________________________________________________________53.WhatdoesLiTing’sschoolaskstudentstodowhenhavingtheirmeals?__________________________________________________________________54.Whatcanstudentslearnintheschoolfields?__________________________________________________________________55.WhatwillLiTing’sclassgrowintheirgarden?__________________________________________________________________56.WherewillLiTingworkasavolunteer?__________________________________________________________________18、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了全球洗手日。【1題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Researchshowsthatnotenoughpeoplewashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeathsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.”和“MyriamSidibesaysthatwashinghandswithsoapcanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingfluandotherdiseases（疾病）.”可知，用肥皂洗手能夠在減少流感和其他病毒上起作用，而病毒和流感會(huì)導(dǎo)致數(shù)百萬人死亡，因此此處是“導(dǎo)致”。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatisabigdayofeachyeartomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap（肥皂）.”可知，全球洗手日是為了讓人們知道用肥皂洗手的重要性。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“October152021isthe14thGlobalHandwashingDay.”可知，2021年是第十四個(gè)全球洗手日，用2021減去13，即可得到第一年是2008年。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了全球洗手日，全球洗手日的目的是讓人們知道用肥皂洗手的重要性。故選D。19、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹在疫情下各地的一些小善舉，告訴我們愛和關(guān)懷可以幫助我們度過難關(guān)。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。分析“Someofthedeliverymenwereafraidthattheywouldnotbeabletocomeouttoworkthenextdayiftheywenthomeandfoundanovernightlockdown(封鎖)intheircommunities.”可知，一些快遞員擔(dān)心，如果他們回家后發(fā)現(xiàn)社區(qū)被通宵封鎖，第二天就不能出來上班了。此處“they”指的是“Someofthedeliverymen”，故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Someofthedeliverymenwereafraidthattheywouldnotbeabletocomeouttoworkthenextdayiftheywenthomeandfoundanovernightlockdown(封鎖)intheircommunities.Sotheychosetosleepunderoverpasses(天橋)oronparkbenches.”可知，一些快遞員擔(dān)心，如果他們回家后發(fā)現(xiàn)社區(qū)被通宵封鎖，第二天就不能出來上班了。所以他們選擇睡在立交橋下或公園長椅上。所以是因?yàn)樗麄兿氲诙斐鰜砩习啵蔬xB。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenextday,thegovernmenttookactionandofferedthemfreeplacestoliveineitherathotels,atschoolsoratcourierstations(快遞站).”可知，酒店、學(xué)校或快遞站免費(fèi)為他們提供住處。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthenightofthesameday,themanreceivedanunexpectedlargeorderfromhiscommunity.”可知，當(dāng)天晚上，他收到了來自社區(qū)的一份意外的大訂單。所以他的社區(qū)出乎意料地訂了一大筆貨來幫助他，故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thereisalonglistofsuchsmallactsofkindnessinalmosteverycornerofthecity.Ittellsusloveandcareispowerfultohelpusovercomethedifficulties.”可知，作者想告訴我們愛和關(guān)懷可以幫助我們度過難關(guān)，故選A。20、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一位70歲的老人將去旅行，讓他的三個(gè)兒子照看自己的錢，三個(gè)兒子給出了不同的做法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A70-year-oldmanwantedtogoonalongtrip.Heaskedhisthreesonstotakecareofhismoneywhenhewasnotathome.”可知，這個(gè)人讓他的兒子們照看他的錢因?yàn)樗肴ラL途旅行。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Themangavehisoldestsonfivethousandcoins.Thesecondsongotthreethousandcoinslessthanthefirstone.”可知，第一個(gè)兒子獲得了五千枚硬幣，第二個(gè)兒子比第一個(gè)少得了三千枚硬幣，因此是兩千枚硬幣。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theoldestsonwasafraidoflosingthemoney.Onadarknight,hewenttohidethemoneyintotheground.”可知，大兒子把錢藏了起來。故選C。【4題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whentheyinvitedtheirbrothertojointhem,theirbrotherdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaandrefused.”可知，大兒子不認(rèn)為把錢拿來做生意是一個(gè)好的主意，他拒絕了弟弟們的邀請(qǐng)。劃線單詞refused應(yīng)意為“拒絕”。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefatherpraisedthesecondandtheyoungest.Hewasn’tpleasedwiththeoldestbecausehethoughthehadnocourage.”以及通讀全文可推知，大兒子是不勇敢的。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)男孩騙了一只狗，格林先生用同樣的方法教育了這個(gè)男孩。【1題詳解】句意：在街對(duì)面有一個(gè)男孩。girl女孩；boy男孩；dog狗。根據(jù)下文“Theboy”可知，在街對(duì)面有一個(gè)男孩。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我將給你一些食物。friends朋友；money錢；food食物。根據(jù)下文“hedoesn’tgiveit…bread”可知，指的是食物。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：狗是餓的，就到了男孩身邊，但是他沒有給它一點(diǎn)面包。beautiful漂亮的；hungry餓的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)后半句“hedoesn’tgiveit…bread”可知，狗是餓的，就到了男孩身邊，但是他沒有給它面包。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：但他一點(diǎn)面包也不給狗。any任何、一點(diǎn)；some一些；no不。根據(jù)前文的“but”及后文“Hekicks(踢)thedog.Thedogrunsawaysadly.”可知男孩沒有給面包小狗。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：然后格林先生走出商店，對(duì)男孩說：“我給你一美元。”tells告訴；talks談?wù)摚籹ays說。根據(jù)下文“‘I’llgiveyouadollar(美元).’”可知，這是格林先生說的話，saytosb.為固定短語，意為“對(duì)某人說道”。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：男孩非常高興，說：“好的。”happy高興的；afraid害怕的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)上一句“‘I’llgiveyouadollar(美元).’”可知，這個(gè)男孩很高興。故選A。【7題