云南省鹽津縣2025屆英語八年級第二學期期末學業水平測試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—ThereturnmoduleofShenzhouXVmannedspaceshipreturnedtoEarthonJune4thafterasix-monthmission（任務）.—What________news!Weareall________aboutit.A.exciting;exciting B.excited;exciting C.exciting;excited2、OliverTwistis________aninterestingbookthatIcan’twait________it.A.such;toread B.such;readingC.so;toread D.so;reading3、Themathproblemistoohardformeto________.Iwillaskmybrotherforhelp.A.gooff B.cutoff C.lookout D.workout4、Itiscareless________youtomakesomanymistakes,soitisimportant_______ustomasterreadingskills.A.to;for B.of;for C.for;for D.of;of5、Inwhichwaydoestheblogger(博主)showhishouse?“Hi,guys!YouknowthatIhavemovedintoanewhousethesedays.Andtodaylet’stakearoomtour.Well,thisisthelivingroom.Nexttoitismybedroom...”A.Timeorder. B.Spaceorder. C.Generaltospecific. D.Specifictogeneral.6、Icalledyouseveraltimes,butyoudidn’t________.A.setup B.stayup C.fixup D.pickup7、Theweatherischangeablethesedays.Itrainyandcloudyinthepastfewdays.Ihopethattomorrowwillbeasunnyday.A.willbe B.is C.hasbeen D.was8、Billyreally________hisfather.Theybothhaveblondehairandblueeyes.A.feelslike B.looksafter C.takesafter D.caresabout9、Theelephants________tothezootomorrowafternoon.A.issent B.willsend C.willbesent D.send10、—Whoisthehandsomeyoungmaninthephoto,MrsSmith?—Heismyson.He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.A.hardly B.already C.almost二、補全對話（10分）11、根據對話內容，在每個標有題號的空白處填入一個適當的句子，使對話完整，合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式（必要時可加情態動詞或助動詞）。WangWeiisamiddleschoolstudent.HelivesinShanghai.He___1___(live)heresincehewasthreeyearsold.Everydayhe___2___(go)toschoolbybike.Hehasaverybeautifulbike.Hisuncle___3___(give)ittohimonhistenthbirthday.Hehashaditforfouryears.Nextweekhe___4___(go)toSingaporewithhisparents.Theyplan___5___(stay)inSingaporeforaweek.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Howdopeoplepassonmessages?Whenyouwritealetter____1____makeatelephonecall,yourwordstakeamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicate____2____words?Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyandfriendly.Tears____3____youreyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouputupyourhandinclass,theteacherknowsyouwant_____4_____saysomethingoraskquestions.Youshakeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresayingno.Younodandpeopleknowyouaresayingyes.Otherthingscan____5____givesomeinformation,forexampleasignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbus____6____.Asignonthewallofyourschoolhelpsyoutofindthelibrary.Signsondoorstellyouhowtogoinorout.Haveyou____7____noticedthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfrom____8____allthetime?Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanuse____9____drawingstotellaboutbeautifulmountains,abouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellyouaboutallwonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Books,magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpustocommunicatewithotherpeople.Theyallhelpustoknow_____10_____isgoingonintheworld.1.A.and B.but C.however D.or2.A.without B.with C.by D.use3.A.on B.in C.out D.down4.A./ B.of C.to D.and5.A.too B.either C.aswell D.also6.A.togo B.totake C.tohave D.toget7.A.never B.already C.ready D.ever8.A.it B.itself C.them D.themselves9.A.him B.his C.their D.he10.A.what B.which C.that D.who五、閱讀理解（30分）14、“Turnleft!Turnright!”Intheinformationtechnology(IT)class,ZhangRuixuanwascontrollingarobottomovearound.“Thisispartofourartificialintelligence(AI)courses,”saidthe10thgraderfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.TheschoolprovidesAIclassestobothjuniorandseniorhighschoolstudents.Apartfromcompulsory(必修的)coursesthatteachbasicknowledge,therearealsooptional(選修的)coursesifstudentswanttolearnmore.“Thissemesterinourcompulsoryclass,wehavelearnedcoding(編程)throughaprogramminglanguagecalledPython,”saidZhang.UsingPythontocodeisabasicskillfortrainingAImodels.Inrecentyears,Pythonhasbeentestedinhighschoolgraduationexams(高中會考)inplaceslikeBeijing,JiangsuandAnhui.Infact,havingAIeducationinschoolshasbecomeagrowingtrend(趨勢)inmanyplaces,withZhejiangprovincebeingatypicalexample.In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.InthecityofWenzhou,thegovernmentisplanningtobuild1,000AIexperimentalschoolsby2025.“Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourtextbookshavebeenchangingallthetime,”saidShangYin,anITteacherfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.“FromtypingtousingWordandExcel,andthentoday’scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimesandteachingstudentsnecessaryskills.”Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobswhereAIknowledgeisrequired.Evenindailylife,peoplemayneedtounderstandthingslikeChatGPTandtheInternetofthings.AIeducationwillbecomeincreasinglyimportant,Shangadded.1.Howdidthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bydrawingaconclusion. B.Bytellingastory.C.Bydescribingascene. D.Byexplainingthetruth.2.WhatdoweknowabouttheAIclassatBeijing101MiddleSchool?A.Itisanoptionalcourse. B.Itonlyteachesbasicknowledge.C.ItteachesstudentstocodewithPython. D.Itoftenmakesstudentsfeelstressed.3.StudentsinZhejiangprovincestarttolearnprogrammingfrom________.A.primaryschool B.juniorhighschool C.seniorhighschool D.college4.WhyisAIeducationbecomingincreasinglyimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.BecauseAIisincludedinallhighschoolgraduationexams.B.BecauseunderstandingAIisbecominganecessaryskill.C.BecauseAIisgoingtotakeoverschooleducation.D.BecauseAIisstudents’mostpowerfulcompetitor.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thedevelopmentofrobots. B.Thepowerofculture.C.Robotschangingtheworld. D.Robotscomingtoclass.15、HomeFireSafetyOverhalfofallthehomefiredeathshappenbetween11pmand7am.Ifthereisafire,youmayhavelessthan3minutestogetoutofyourhome.Bereadytoactquickly.NeedHelpNow?Call119atonceifyouseeorhaveahomefire!Ifyouneedhelpafterahomefirepleasecall120.DoYouKnow?●Ifafirestartsinyourhome,youmayhaveaslittleas2minutestoescape.●Duringafire,earlywarningfromaworkingsmokealarmcansavelives.TopTipsforFireSafety√Install(安裝)smokealarmsoneverylevelofyourhome,insidebedroomsandoutsidesleepingareas.√Testsmokealarmseverymonth.Ifthey’renotworking,changethebatteries(電池).√Talkwithallfamilymembersaboutafireescapeplanandpracticetheplantwiceayear.√Ifafireoccurs(發生)inyourhome,GETOUT,STAYOUTandCALLFORHELP.Nevergobackinsideforanything.Anddon’tusethelift.√Ifyourclothescatchfire,DON’TRUNORWALK!Getdownontheground.Coveryourfaceandeyes.Roll(翻滾)overandoveruntiltheflamesareout.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Iftherewasafireinthekitchenwhenyouarecookingat6:57am,you’dbettergetoutofyourhousebefore________.A.7:00am B.7:03am C.11:00pm D.11:03pm2.Accordingtothetext,whatshouldwedowhenourclothescatchfire?A. B.C. D.3.Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthetoptipsforfiresafety?A.Installingsmokealarms. B.Testingsmokealarms.C.Practicingtheescapeplan. D.Preparingenoughwater.4.Afterreadingthetext,wecanknow________.A.howoftenhomefiresoccureveryyear B.howmanyfireshappenintheworldeverydayC.whatweshoulddoifafireoccursinourhome D.howwecanmakeagoodfireescapeplan5.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.TravelView. B.HealthandSafety. C.FamilyLife. D.MedicalWorld.16、Oncetherewasateenageboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmoresuccessful.Oneday,theboytookpartinarunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe200,100and50-meterraceswithoutanyproblem.Hewasproudofhimselfandreceivedgreatapplause(掌聲).Buthisgrandfathersteppedinandchallengedhimtoaracewithtwounexpectedcompetitors,anoldmanandablindgirl.Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutaccepted.Intherace,theboyfinishedfirst,whiletheoldmanandtheblindgirlwerestillatthestartingline.Withthejoy,hewaved(揮)hishandsatthecrowd.Buttheykeptsilent.“Whyarepeoplenotcheeringformelikebefore?”heaskedhisgrandfather.“Starttheraceagainwiththem.Butthistime,allofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametime.”thegrandfatherreplied.Theboywassurprisedbutagreedtotherace.Duringthesecondrace,theboytookthehandsoftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalkedslowlywiththemtothefinishline.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.Theboyaskedhisgrandfather,“Forwhomarethepeoplecheering?Isitforme,orthem?”Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid,“Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.Theycheeredforhowyouallrantheracetogether.Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace.”1.Howdidtheboyreactwhenhisgrandfatherchallengedhimtotherace?A.Herefusedtotakepartintherace.B.Hethoughtitwasstrangebutagreedtorace.C.Hekeptsilentanddidn’ttakeitasarealrace.D.Hethoughthisgrandfatherlookeddownonhim.2.Whatdidthecrowdcheerforinthelastrace?A.Theboy’sfastrunningspeed.B.Thegrandfather’swisedecision.C.Thecourageoftheblindgirlandtheoldman.D.Theboy’sloveandcareshownintherace.3.Howmanyracesdidtheboytakepartinthatday?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthestory?A.Winningracesistheonlymeasureofsuccess.B.Theimportanceofhavingunexpectedcompetitorsinarace.C.Theimportanceofhowweruntheraceoflifegoesbeyondwinning.D.Effortineverycompetitionleadstofinalsuccess.六、完成句子（10分）17、how,the,fantastic,book,is____________________________________________________!18、agreattime,we,what,had______________________________________________________!19、TreasureIsland,I,read,twice,have______________________.20、you,wonderful,a,are,what,reader_____________________________________!21、Parentscan’tlookaftertheirchildren________(永遠)andtheyshouldlearntobeindependent.七、短文填空（10分）22、CoolideasforfuturetravelIntheyear570,mostofyouwillbemorethan60yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmightbecomesmarterbythattime.EuropeanairlineeasyJethasmadesomepredictionsandreleased(發布)easyJet570:TheFutureTravelReport.____1____Heartbeatpassport(護照)Paperpassportwillbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse“heartbeatpassports”instead.____2____Sothedata(數據)willbeusedtotellwhoyouare.Morecomfortableflight(航班)Theseatsontheplanewillnolongerbe“onesizefitsall”.Youwillactuallybeabletobookaseataccordingtoyourbodytype.Theseatmightevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourpreferred(喜歡的)temperature.____3____Afuturisticdevice(未來設備)couldshowmoviesstraightinfrontofyoureyes.PrintedclothesandfoodIfyouhatepackingclothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.____4____Anduponarrival,you’llfindawardrobe(衣柜)filledwith3D-printedclothesinyoursize.Whenyouleave,theclothescanberecycledandreprintedforthenextperson.Youcanalso3Dprintwhateveryouwanttoeat.BringhistorybacktolifeIfyouliketovisithistoricsites,ARwillchangethegame.Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite,suchasafamousbattle.____5____A.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan(掃描).B.Let’stakealookatsomemind-blowingideas.C.Accordingtoexperts,everyone’sheartbeatisdifferent.D.Therewillalsobenomorescreensonthebackofyourseats.E.YoumayevenbeabletositamongthecheeringpeopleatthefirstOlympicGames.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀短文，根據要求完成文后的題目。Ifyou’verecentlymovedtoanewtown,chancesarethatyoumaynotknowwhoislivingclosetoyourhome.Developingrelationshipswithneighborscanbequiteusefulespeciallyifyouhavekids.Herearesomewaystostartagreatrelationshipwithyourneighbors.Bringsweetswithyouonyourfirstvisit.Bringaplateofcookiesorcupcakeswhenyoufirstvisityourneighbors.Thiswillshowyournewneighborsthatyouarebothfriendlyandthoughtful.Beapartyanimal.Ifyourneighborshavestreetpartiesduringtheyear,attend（出席）them.Themorepartiesyouattend,themorepeopleyouwillmeet.Themorepeopleyoumeet,themoreconnectionsyouwillmake.Besomeoneofyourword（承諾）.Ifyoumakeapromise,gothroughwithit.Ifyouborrowedsomething,returnitinthesameconditionitwasinbeforeyouborrowedit.Buildingtrustwithyourneighborsisreallyimportanttodevelopalasting（持久的）relationship.Sharetoolswithothers.Youcouldcreateagroupwheretheneighborsallsharetoolswitheachother;thissavesmoney,asitwillstopeveryonefrombuyingthesametool.Lendahelpinghand.Ifyourneighborsareinneed,letthemknowyoucareandaskwhatyoucandotohelp.Youcanoffertohelpthemcuttheirgrass,cleantheiryards,takeouttheirrubbish,orbringthemtheirnewspapers.1.Whyshouldyoubringsweetswhenyoufirstvisityourneighbors?（Nomorethan14words）___________________________________________________________________2.Whatisreallyimportanttodevelopalastingrelationship?（Nomorethan5words）___________________________________________________________________3.Howmanypiecesofadvicecanyoutakeinthispassage?（Nomorethan4words）___________________________________________________________________4.請將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。___________________________________________________________________5.請給短文擬一個適當的英文標題。___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）77.在繁忙的學習之余，我們的生活應是豐富多彩的。如何才能使我們的課余生活更有意義呢？請根據以下提示用英語寫一篇短文，談談作為中學生的你對此的看法并說明理由。1.短文須包括所給內容要點，要求語句通順，意思連貫，并展開合理想象，作適當發揮；2.詞數在90字左右，短文的開頭已給出，不計入總數；3.短文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關信息。Howtomakeourfreetimemoremeaningful?Nowadays,weareusuallybusywithourlessons,butwestillhavetomakeourlifecolourful.Howshouldwespendourfreetimemoremeaningfully?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——6月4日，神舟15號載人飛船返回艙在完成為期6個月的任務后返回地球。——多么令人激動的消息啊！我們都很興奮。考查形容詞辨析。exciting令人興奮的，令人激動的，修飾物；excited激動的，興奮的，修飾人。第一空修飾物news，用exciting；第二空修飾人We，所以用excited。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】《霧都孤兒》是如此有趣的—本書以至于我迫不及待想去讀它。考查結果狀語從句及非謂語動詞。such作形容詞修飾名詞；so作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞，根據“aninterestingbook”可知，此處用such修飾“book”；第二空根據“wait”可知，can’twaittodosth表示“迫不及待去做某事”，因此用toread。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這道數學題太難了，我解不出來。我要找我哥哥幫忙。考查動詞短語辨析。gooff爆炸；cutoff切斷；lookout當心；workout解決。根據“Themathproblemistoohardformeto”可知，數學題解不出來，故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你犯這么多錯誤真是太粗心了，所以掌握閱讀技巧對我們來說很重要。考查介詞辨析。固定句型Itis+adj.+of/forsb.todosth.，forsb.常用于表示事物的特征特點，ofsb.一般表示人物的性格、品德。“careless”是形容詞人的性格，應用of；“important”表示事物的特征特點，應用for。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：博主用什么方式展示他的房子？“嗨，伙計們！你們知道我這幾天搬進了新房子。今天讓我們參觀一下房間。好吧，這是客廳。旁邊是我的臥室……”考查情景交際。Timeorder時間順序；Spaceorder空間順序；Generaltospecific從一般到具體；Specifictogeneral從具體到一般。根據“Hi,guys!YouknowthatIhavemovedintoanewhousethesedays.Andtodaylet’stakearoomtour.Well,thisisthelivingroom.Nexttoitismybedroom...”可知，博主按照空間順序介紹房子的，故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我給你打了好幾次電話，但你沒接。考查動詞短語辨析。setup建立；stayup熬夜；fixup修理；pickup撿起，接電話。根據句意“Icalledyou”可知，此處指“接電話”，故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這些天天氣多變，過去幾天一直陰雨連綿。我希望明天是個陽光明媚的日子。考查現在完成時。根據時間狀語“inthepastfewdays”可知，句子是現在完成時，即have/has+過去分詞，且主語是第三人稱單數，故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：比利真的很像他父親。他們都有金發和藍眼睛。考查動詞短語辨析。feellike想做（某事）；lookafter照顧；takeafter與……相像；careabout關心；根據下文“Theybothhaveblondehairandblueeyes.”可知，句子時態為一般現在時，由“他們都有金發和藍眼睛。”說明他們長得相像。主語Billy是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞使用第三人稱單數。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：明天下午大象將被送到動物園。考查一般將來時被動語態。根據“tomorrowafternoon”可知，此句用一般將來時。主語elephants與動詞send之間是被動關系，故此處用一般將來時被動語態willbedone的結構，故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——史密斯夫人，照片中那個英俊的年輕人是誰？——他是我的兒子。他現在幾乎和我丈夫一樣高。考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎；already已經；almost幾乎。根據“He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.”可知是幾乎和我丈夫一樣高。nearly與almost意思相近。故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導語】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對話，兩人在談論一些博物館，并相約周末去臨沂博物館。【1題詳解】根據“Iwasreadingabook.”可知，海倫詢問弗蘭克昨晚八點正在做什么，應用what提問，時態過去進行時。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwereyoudoing。【2題詳解】根據“TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知，此處詢問世界上最大的博物館是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物館是什么”符合語境。故填What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld。【3題詳解】根據“IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi”及“No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.”可知，此處詢問對方是否去過臨沂博物館，一般疑問句，且為現在完成時。故Haveyoueverbeenthere“你曾經去過那嗎”符合語境。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere。【4題詳解】根據“Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.”可知，此處提議這個周末去臨沂博物館。故Let’sgotherethisweekend“這個周末我們去那里吧”符合語境。故填Let’sgotherethisweekend。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.haslived2.goes3.gave4.willgo5.tostay【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一名中學生王偉的個人信息以及下周的計劃。【1題詳解】句意：他從三歲起就住在這里。時間狀語為“since+一般過去時的從句”，主句應用現在完成時“have/hasdone”的結構，主語he是第三人稱單數形式，助動詞用has，故填haslived。【2題詳解】句意：他每天騎自行車上學。根據“Everyday”可知，此句是一般現在時，主語he是第三人稱單數形式，動詞用三單，故填goes。【3題詳解】句意：這是他十歲生日時他叔叔送給他的。根據“onhistenthbirthday”可知，此句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填gave。【4題詳解】句意：下周他將和他的父母去新加坡。根據“Nextweek”可知，此句用一般將來時“willdo”的結構，故填willgo。【5題詳解】句意：他們計劃在新加坡停留一周。plantodosth“計劃做某事”，此空應填動詞不定式，故填tostay。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D6.B7.D8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了人們傳遞信息的方式。我們除了用文字交流，還有許多其他交流方式，如表情、手勢，或者作品、標志等。【1題詳解】句意：當你寫信或打電話時，你的話會傳遞信息。and和；but但是；however然而；or或者。根據“Whenyouwritealettermakeatelephonecall”可知，此處表選擇關系，使用or。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：你認為不用語言就能交流嗎？without沒有；with和；by通過；use使用。根據“Peoplecommunicatewithwords.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicate…words?Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyandfriendly.”可知，此處詢問不用語言就能交流嗎。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：你眼中的淚水告訴別人你很難過。on在……上；in在……內；out出來；down向下。根據“Tears…youreyestellothersthatyouaresad.”可知，此處指眼中的淚水。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：當你在課堂上舉手時，老師知道你想說什么或問問題。/不填；of……的；to向，不定式符號；and和。根據“theteacherknowsyouwant…say”可知，wanttodo“想要做”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：其他東西也可以提供一些信息，例如，公共汽車站的標志可以幫助你知道乘坐哪輛公共汽車。too太；either也，用于否定句的句尾；aswell也，用于肯定句的句尾；also也，用于肯定句句中。根據“Otherthingscan…givesomeinformation”可知，空位于句中，且為肯定句，使用also。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：其他東西也可以提供一些信息，例如，公共汽車站的標志可以幫助你知道乘坐哪輛公共汽車。togo去；totake乘坐；tohave有；toget得到。根據“helpsyoutoknowwhichbus”可知，此處指乘坐哪輛公共汽車。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：你有沒有注意到你周圍有很多標志，你一直都在收到他們的信息？never從不；already已經；ready準備好的；ever曾經。根據“Haveyou…noticedthattherearealotofsignsaroundyou”可知，此處為現在完成時，且為一般疑問句，使用ever，詢問曾經有沒有注意到你周圍有很多標志。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：你有沒有注意到你周圍有很多標志，你一直都在收到他們的信息？it它；itself它自己；them它們；themselves它們自己。根據“youreceivemessagesfrom…allthetime”可知，介詞后使用人稱代詞賓格，使用them代指signs。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：藝術家可以用他的繪畫來講述美麗的山脈、藍色的大海和其他許多事情。him他；his他的；their他們的；he他。根據“Anartistcanuse…drawings”可知，此處使用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾名詞，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：它們都幫助我們了解世界上發生了什么。what什么；which哪一個；that用于某些動詞、形容詞和名詞后，引出從句；who誰。根據“Theyallhelpustoknow…isgoingonintheworld.”可知，使用what引導賓語從句，連接詞作主語。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了北京101中學為學生們提供的AI課程，隨著技術的發展，信息教育，人工智能教育正在逐漸走進小學生，中學生的課堂，人工智能教育將變得越來越重要。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘Tumleft!Tumright!’Intheinformationtechnology(IT)class,ZhangRuixuanwascontrollingarobottomovearound.”可知文章是通過描寫張瑞軒同學在信息技術課上操控機器人轉圈的場景開始的，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thissemesterinourcompulsoryclass,wehavelearnedcodingthroughaprogramming,languagecalledPython”可知，101中學教給學生們用Python進行編程。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.”可知，在浙江，學生可以從小學五年級開始學習編程。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第五段“FromtypingtousingWordandExcel,andthentoday’scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimesandnecessaryskills.”以及“Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobswhereAIknowledgeisrequired.”可知，因為AI將會成為人們必要的技能，所以AI課程變得越來越重要。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了隨著技術的發展，信息教育，人工智能教育正在逐漸走進小學生，中學生的課堂。由此可知，本文最佳題目是《機器人進課堂》。故選D。15、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了家庭防火安全，包括遇到家庭火災時該如何做，以及消防安全貼士等。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifthereisafire,youmayhavelessthan3minutestogetoutofyourhome.Bereadytoactquickly.”可知，如果發生火災，可能只有不到三分鐘的時間離開家。若是在早上6點57分，廚房里發生了火災，那最好在7點前離開房子。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifyourclothescatchfire,DON’TRUNORWALK!Getdownontheground.Coveryourfaceandeyes.Roll(翻滾)overandoveruntiltheflamesareout.”可知，如果衣服著火了，要趴在地上，遮住臉和眼睛，在地上翻滾，直到火焰熄滅。選項B的圖片與之對應。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TopTipsforFireSafety”下列的所有內容可知，消防安全貼士中并未提到“準備足夠的水”。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Ifafireoccurs(發生)inyourhome,GETOUT,STAYOUTandCALLFORHELP.Nevergobackinsideforanything.Anddon’tusethelift.”及通讀全文后可知，本文主要講述了家庭防火安全，包括遇到家庭火災時該如何做，以及消防安全貼士等。所以，如果家里發生火災，我們就會知道該如何做。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文后可知，本文主要講述了家庭防火安全，包括遇到家庭火災時該如何做，以及消防安全貼士等。所以文章最有可能來自《健康與安全》。故選B。16、1.B2.D3.C4.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一位年輕人跑步非常厲害，他只關心每場比賽的勝利。他的祖父讓他與老人和盲女一起參加比賽，當他獨自跑到終點，沒有人為他歡呼，但當他拉著老人和盲女的手一起沖向終點時，人們為他們鼓掌。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutaccepted”可知，男孩的反應是難以置信但是接受了。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Theycheeredforhowyouallrantheracetogether”可知，人們為他們一起到達終點線鼓掌，在這個過程中，男孩子拉著老人和盲女的手慢慢走到終點線，其中表現了男孩子的愛心。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hewonthe200,100and50-meterraces”“Intherace,theboyfinishedfirst”以及“Duringthesecondrace...thefinishline”可知，男孩贏得了200米、100米、50米比賽，與老人和盲女一起參加了兩場比賽。共計五場比賽。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace”可知，這個故事告訴我們，面對生活中的競賽，重要的不僅僅是勝利，而是你如何進行比賽。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、Howfantasticthebookis【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點及提示詞可知，本句為how引導的感嘆句，結構為“How+形容詞/副詞+主謂”。fantastic是形容詞“極好的”，thebook作主語，is作謂語。故填Howfantasticthebookis“這本書太棒了”。18、Whatagreattimewehad【解析】【詳解】根據標點提示可知，本句是感嘆句；分析所給單詞，用“what+a+形容詞+名詞+主謂！”表示，haveagreattime玩得開心，故填Whatagreattimewehad“我們玩得多開心啊”。19、IhavereadTreasureIslandtwice【解析】【詳解】根據所給的標點可知應用陳述句形式，分析所給的單詞，I作主語；haveread

作謂語；TreasureIsland

作賓語；twice作狀語。故填Ihaveread

TreasureIsland

twice“我讀了兩遍《金銀島》”。20、Whatawonderfulreaderyouare【解析】【詳解】根據所給的詞和標點，可知本句為感嘆句。且為一般現在時態。在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞，根據所給詞可知本句的句型結構為：What+a+形容詞+單數名詞+主語+系動詞！wonderful是形容詞，reader是單數名詞，主語是you，系動詞是are。故填Whatawonderfulreaderyouare“你是一個多么優秀的讀者啊”。21、forever【解析】【詳解】句意：父母不能永遠照顧他們的孩子，并且他們應該學會獨立。forever“永遠”，副詞。故填forever。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一些關于未來的很酷的想法。【1題詳解】根據“Heartbeatpassport”、“Morecomfortableflight”、“Printedclothesandfood”及“Bringhistorybacktolife”可知此處介紹關于未來的一些想法，B項“讓我們來看看一些令人興奮的想法。”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Youwilluse‘heartbeatpassports’instead.”可知此處提到了心跳相關內容，C項“專家表示，每