2025年廣東省汕頭市濠江區英語七下期末學業水平測試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Wouldyouplease________youremailaddress?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’sfox@163.com.A.repeat B.review C.report D.remember2、—Wouldyoulikesome________inyourtea?—Oh,yes,________,please.A.candies;few B.milk;afew C.milk;alittle D.ice-cream;little3、—Howbeautifulyoursweateris!—Thankyou.Mymom________itformelastweek.A.bought B.sold C.cooked4、Howmuchdidyouspend________thisnewbook？A.on B.in C.at D.of5、Mydeskmateusually________hisstorybookswithme.A.shares B.organizes C.throws D.introduces6、Which“-ed”ofthefollowingwordsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.raised B.walked C.danced D.liked7、—Thecakeisreallydelicious.—Thankyou.I________itlastnight.A.made B.make C.willmake D.ammaking8、—Ican’t________thesenewwords.—Don’tworryaboutit.Letmehelpyou.A.remember B.change C.research D.reach9、________isitfromyourhometoschool?A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar10、Look,motheris________inthekitchenandmyfatherishelpingher.A.watchingTV B.makingdinner C.drinkingtea D.listeningtomusic二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文，根據語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。DearJim,Howareyou?Ihaveagreatthing____1____tellyou.Nextmonth,Iwillgotomygrandparents’homebyhigh-speed（高速的）train.Mygrandparentslivefar____2____myhome.Itusuallytakesmeseventoeighthourstogetthereontheoldtrain.That’stoolong,soIonlygoandseethem____3____bigfestivalslikeNationalDayortheSpringFestival.IhavetocallthemortalkwiththemonWeChatwhenImissthem.Now,becauseofthehigh-speedtrain,Icanvisitmygrandparentsoften.Thetrainrunsabout35kilometerseveryhour.____4____itjusttakesmeaboutthreehourstogettotheirhome.Itreallysavesalotoftime.There____5____moreandmorehigh-speedtrainsinChina.I’msureonedaypeoplecantakethemandgeteverywherearoundthecountry.IhopeyoucancometoChinaandhavefuntakingthegreattrain.Yours,WuQian三、語法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher,adoctororanactor?Todaywearegoingtolearnsomethingabout____1____interestingjob.JobBrownisapoliceartist.Hisjobistodrawapictureof____2____criminal.SomepeopleseecrimesansthentalktoJoe.Theytellhim____3____thecriminallookslike.ThenhedrawsapictureofthepoliceputitinnewspapersoronTVtofindhim.Hewants____4____thepictureswell,butthisjobissometimesdifficult.____5____manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway,theymaydescribethesameperson____6____.Atthesametime,theydon’talwaysrememberwell.“Thecriminalisofmedium____7____andyoung.Hehaslongstraightbrownhairandbigeyes.”But____8____womansays,“Heistallandthin,andhe____9____longcurlyblondhair.He’saboutthirtyyearsold.”____10____theend,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.each B.some C.both3.A.how B.what C.why4.A.draw B.todraw C.drew5.A.So B.But C.Because6.A.different B.difference C.differently7.A.height B.high C.highly8.A.theother B.another C.other9.A.have B.has C.had10.A.On B.At C.In四、完形填空（10分）13、longtimeagotherelivedayounggirlnamedMulan.Ataveryyoungage,herfather____1____hertouseasword(劍)andrideahorsewhichwasmostunusualbecauseonlyboyslearnedtofightandride,notgirls.Oneday,soldiers(士兵)cametoMulan’s____2____.Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmy(參軍)to____3____theircountry.Mulan’sfatherwastoooldtofight.Mulanhadno____4____brotherandherbabybrotherwastooyoungtobeasoldier.Mulanknewherfatherwouldlosehislifeifhewenttowar(戰爭)。“Girlsdidnotfightinwars.IfonlyIwereaboy,itwouldbesoeasy.“Mulansaidto____5____.Thenshethoughtofan____6____.Thatdaysheboughtahorseinthemarket.Thenextmorning,Mulandressedup____7____amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.Yearafteryear,Mulanfoughtwithhercomrade-in-arms(戰友).Inallthattime,____8____knewthatMulanwasawoman.Shegotlotsofawardsbecauseshewas____9____enoughtofightinfrontofothers.Afterthewar,thekingwantedtogiveherlotsofmoneyandevenagoodjob.ButMulanonlyaskedforagoodhorse____10____shehopedtogobackhometomeetherparentsquickly.Herfamilywereall____11____toseeher.Herbrothergrewintoafineyoungman.Hewasbusykillingpigsandsheepto____12____hersisterwhenshegothome.Thepeopleinherhometownalsohadabig____13____tocelebrate.Mulandressedherselfinwomen’sclothes,sanganddancedhappily.Tillthenhercomrade-in-arms____14____thatMulanwasaprettyyoungwoman.Soon,people____15____thecountryknewthestoryofMulanandshebecametheheroofthewholecountry.1.A.made B.stopped C.taught D.invited2.A.field B.hometown C.garden D.country3.A.protect B.hurt C.share D.raise4.A.bigger B.younger C.taller D.elder5.A.her B.herself C.him D.himself6.A.office B.idea C.engineer D.ability7.A.for B.in C.as D.on8.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody9.A.brave B.lazy C.careful D.honest10.A.before B.when C.because D.after11.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.interested12.A.follow B.help C.welcome D.test13.A.look B.talk C.problem D.party14.A.found B.agreed C.guessed D.decided15.A.around B.towards C.about D.into五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Whenyoutraveltoacountry,itisnecessary(必要的)toknowbodylanguageinit.Herearethreepiecesofadviceforyou.ShakeYourHeadLeft-RightinIndiaInChina,wenodourheadstosay“yes”andshakeourheadstosay“no”.ButinIndia,youshouldshakeyourheadwhenyouwanttosay“yes”.Youcan’tshakeitupanddown,butleftandright.Shakingyourheadleft-rightalsomeansthatyouarelisteningtothespeakercarefully.EyeContact(接觸)inJapanInmostcountries,eyecontactisimportantwhenyoutalktoothers.ButinJapan,itisrudetomakeaneyecontact.Infact,Japanesedon’thaveeyecontact.Theyusuallylookateachotherintheneck(脖子)whentheytalk.It’sawayofshowingrespectinJapan.CountinGermany(德國)Germansliketousefingergestures(手勢)toexpressnumbers.Thumbisone,thumbandforefingeristwo,thumb(大拇指)andforefingerandmiddlefingeristhree,andsoon.IfyouwanttwohamburgersatarestaurantinGermany,justuseyourthumbandforefinger.ButinChina,itmeanseight!1.Thistextismainlyabout______insomecountries.A.bodylanguage B.deliciousfood C.famousstories D.placesofinterest2.InJapan,peopleusuallylookateachother’s______whentheytalk.A.eyes B.cars C.neck D.nose3.IfyouwanttwohamburgersinGermany,whichfingergesturewillyouuse?A. B. C. D.15、ChatGPTisanAIchatbotdevelopedbySanFranciso-basedstartupOpenAI.Itiscontrolledbyalargelanguagemodel.WhatmakesChatGPTsoamazingisitsabilitytohavehuman-likeresponse（反應）.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostgreatestAIwriters.ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast.Manypeoplebegantouseit.Forexample,MoYanturnedtoChatGPTforhelpinwritingawardwordsforthewriterYuHua.YuHua,thewriterofthepopularnovels“Tolive”and“Brothers”,getanothermilestonein2021.Hislatestnovel,“WenCheng”winthetopprizefornovelrankings（排名）.Duringtheceremony（典禮）,asanawardpresenterforYu,Mohadtomakeaspeechforgivingaward.“Ispentseveraldaystryingtowriteonebutfailed,soIaskedastudenttomakeChatGPTwriteoneforme,”Mosaid,addingthatafterheputinthekeywordsincluding“ToLive”,“removeatooth”and“WenCheng”,thechatbotcreatedacitation（頒獎詞）ofover1,000words,writteninaShakespeareanstyle.ThereasonforMotochoosethethreekeyphrasesis“Tolive”isoneofYu’smostpopularnovels,“removeateeth”referstothefactthatYuusedtobeadentistbeforehebecameawriter,and“WenCheng”showedYu’slatestnovel,whichwontheprizeattheceremony.ChatGPTisveryusefulsinceitcanhelppeopleworkouttheproblemeasily.However,everycoinhastwosides.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?A.themodel B.ChatGPT C.theresponse D.OpenAI2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.OneofMoYan’sstudentsonceaskedhimtouseChatGPT.B.MoYandislikedthecitationwritteninaShakespeareanstyle.C.MoYanenjoyedusingChatGPTtowritenovelsinhisdailylife.D.MoYanfailedtowriteawardwordsandaskedChatGPTforhelp.3.Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsbelow?a.YuHua’slatestnovelwonthetopprize.b.MoYanspentseveraldaysonawardwords.c.YuHuawrote“ToLive”and“Brothers”.d.MoYanturnedtoChatGPTforhelp.A.c-a-b-d B.c-b-d-a C.b-d-c-a D.b-c-a-d4.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Robot’slearninghabits.B.People’sfeelingsaboutChatGPT.C.ProblemsthatmaycomewithAIwriting.D.ThewaysthatChatGPTdealswithwriting.16、Eight-year-oldDanyalisaSyrian(敘利亞的)boy.ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.HegoestoschoolwithotherChinesestudents.HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.In2012,HasanNael,Danyal’sfather,cametoChinaforthefirsttime.From2013to2015,hevisitedChinamanytimes.Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015.Theylovedthewelcomingplaceandfriendlypeoplethere.Sotheydecided(決定)tostayinthecity.In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.AsDanyalisakidcomingfromanothercountry,histeacherscareabouthimandgivehimmuchlove.“Danyalisaluckyboy.IfhewereinSyria,hewouldbeanordinarykid,”Naelsays.“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”DanyallovesChinesefoodandhisschoollife.“IloveP.E.classesbecauseIcanjumprope,”Danyalsays.“IlikemathclassesbecauseIlearnaboutthingsI’minterestedin.MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”1.HowmanylanguagescanDanyalspeak?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Paragraph2ismainlyorganized(組織)by________.A.Names B.persons C.places D.time3.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“ordinary”maymean(意思是)________inChinese.A.重要的 B.普通的 C.可愛的 D.強壯的4.WhatdoesMissYuteach?A.P.E. B.Math. C.Chinese. D.Art.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lifeaboutafamily B.HomeawayfromHome C.SchoollifeinChina D.DreamJobfortheBoy六、完成句子（10分）17、Todayismytenthbirthday,soIhaveten________（蠟燭）onmybirthdaycake.18、Wouldyoulikesome___________(卷心菜)noodles?19、Alice盡力進入花園，但是失敗了。_________________________________________________________________20、Ourschooland__________(they)aresisterschools.Wealwayshaveactivitiestogether.21、Catslikeeating________(老鼠).七、補全對話（10分）22、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫，完整。David:Hello,thisisDavid.IsthatJackspeaking?Jack:________1________.David:________2________?Jack:I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.David:________3________?Jack:Ilikepandasbest.Ithinktheyarereallycute.David:WouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisSunday?Jack:Yes,I’dloveto.________4________?David:Wecantakethebustogetthere.Ittakestwentyminutes.Jack:OK.Let’smeetatmyhomeat8:00a.m.David:________5________.Seeyoulater.Jack:Seeyou.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、回答問題，請注意要完整回答，語義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

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參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——請你重復一下你的電子郵箱地址號碼？我剛才錯過了。——沒問題。它是fox@163.com。考查動詞辨析。repeat重復；review回顧，復習；report報道；remember記得。根據下文“Imisseditjustnow”和答語可知，說話人沒有聽清對方的地址，請對方重復一下。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的茶要加點牛奶嗎？——哦，是的，請給我加一點。考查名詞以及代詞辨析。candies糖果；milk牛奶；ice-cream冰淇凌；few沒有多少的，修飾可數名詞；afew一些，修飾可數名詞；alittle一點，修飾不可數名詞；little沒有多少，修飾不可數名詞。根據“Wouldyoulikesome”及“yes”可知，答語表示肯定的概念，所以排除A和D選項。milk是不可數名詞，不能用afew修飾，排除B選項，故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的毛衣多漂亮啊！——謝謝。我媽媽上周給我買的。考查動詞辨析。bought買；sold賣；cooked烹飪。根據“Howbeautifulyoursweateris!”可知討論的是毛衣，空處應填“買”符合語境，指的是“媽媽上周給我買的”。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你在這本新書上花了多少錢？考查介詞辨析。on在……上；in在……里；at在幾點或小地點；of屬于……的。spend+金錢+onsth“在某物上花費金錢”固定短語。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的同桌經常和我分享他的故事書。考查動詞辨析。shares分享；organizes組織；throws扔；introduces介紹。根據“withme”可知此處指“和我分享他的故事書”；share...with...“與……分享……”。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪個單詞的“-ed”發音不同？考查單詞的讀音。raised[re?zd]，劃線部分發/d/的音，升起；walked[w??kt]，劃線部分發/t/的音，步行；danced[dɑ?nst]，劃線部分發/t/的音，跳舞；liked[la?kt]，劃線部分發/t/的音，喜歡，所以A項“ed”和其他項“ed”發音不同，故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個蛋糕非常好吃。——謝謝你。昨天晚上我做的。考查時態。make“制作”，是動詞，根據“lastnight”可知，此處用一般過去時，故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我記不住這些生詞。——別擔心。我來幫你。考查動詞辨析。remember記得；change改變；research研究；reach到達。根據“thesenewwords”及“Don’tworryaboutit”可知，此處指記不住生詞，所以對方說不要擔心，故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：從你家到學校有多遠？考查特殊疑問句。Howoften多久一次；Howlong多長時間；Howfar多遠。根據“isitfromyourhometoschool”可知，詢問從家到學校的距離，故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：看，媽媽正在廚房做晚飯，我爸爸正在幫助她。考查動詞短語。watchingTV看電視；makingdinner做晚飯；drinkingtea喝茶；listeningtomusic聽音樂。根據“inthekitchen”可知，正在廚房里做飯，故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.to2.from3.at4.So5.are【解析】【導語】本文是作者寫給吉姆的一封信，信中主要介紹了因為中國高鐵的發展，他可以更方便的拜訪爺爺奶奶了。【1題詳解】句意：我有件好事要告訴你。havesthtodo“有什么事要做”，固定搭配。故填to。【2題詳解】句意：我的祖父母住得離我家很遠。farfrom“遠離”，固定搭配。故填from。【3題詳解】句意：時間太長了，所以我只在國慶節或春節之類的大節日去看他們。根據“soIonlygoandseethem...bigfestivalslikeNationalDayortheSpringFestival”可知，此處表達在大節日的時候去看他們，具體的時間前面用介詞at。故填at。【4題詳解】句意：所以我只花了大約三個小時就到了他們家。根據上文“Thetrainrunsabout35kilometerseveryhour.”可知，空格前后是因果關系，且后一句是結果，故用連詞so，位于句首，首字母大寫。故填So。【5題詳解】句意：中國有越來越多的高鐵。therebe句型中，修飾可數名詞復數high-speedtrains，時態為一般現在時，be動詞用are。故填are。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文通過介紹喬·布朗，向人們展示了警察畫家這一有趣的工作。【1題詳解】句意：今天，我們要學習一份有趣的工作。a泛指一個，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an泛指一個，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一份工作，“interesting”首字母發元音音素，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他的工作是畫出每個罪犯的畫像。each每個；some一些；both兩者都。根據“Hisjobistodrawapictureof...criminal.”可知，畫出每個罪犯的畫像，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他們告訴他罪犯的長相。how如何；what什么；why為什么。根據“Theytellhim...thecriminallookslike.”可知，告訴他罪犯的長相，用what引導賓語從句，引導詞在從句中作賓語。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：他想把畫畫好，但這項工作有時很難。draw動詞原形；todraw動詞不定式；drew動詞過去式。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：因為許多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物，他們可能會以不同的方式描述同一個人。So因此；But但是；Because因為。“manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway”是“manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway...”的原因，用Because引導原因狀語從句，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：因為許多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物，他們可能會以不同的方式描述同一個人。different不同的；difference區別；differently不同地。此處在句中修飾動詞，用副詞形式，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：罪犯中等身高，年輕。height高度；high高的；highly高度地。beofmediumheight“中等身高”，固定短語，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：但是另一個女人說……theother兩者中的另一個；another三者及以上的另一個；other其他的。根據“But...womansays”可知，此處指三者以上的另一個人，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：他又高又瘦，他有一頭長長的金色卷發。have動詞原形；has動詞三單；had動詞過去式。本句時態是一般現在時，主語是he，動詞用三單。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：最后，真正的罪犯是一個又矮又胖的老人，他留著黑色的短發。On在上面；At在；In在里面。intheend“最后”，固定短語，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.B12.C13.D14.A15.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了木蘭的故事。【1題詳解】句意：在很小的時候，她的父親教她使用劍和騎馬，這是最不尋常的，因為只有男孩學會了戰斗和騎馬，而不是女孩。made做；stopped停止；taught教；invited邀請。根據“herfather…hertouseasword(劍)andrideahorse”可知，她的父親教她使用劍和騎馬。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：一天，士兵們來到了木蘭的家鄉。field場地；hometown家鄉；garden花園；country國家。根據“Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmy”可知，士兵來到了他們的家鄉。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：他們告訴人們，每個家庭必須有一個人參軍來保衛他們的國家。protect保護；hurt傷害；share分享；raise提高。根據“Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmyto…theircountry.”可知，此處指“保衛國家”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：木蘭沒有哥哥，她的小弟弟太小，不能當兵。bigger更大的；younger更年輕的；taller更高的；elder更年長的。根據“…herbabybrotherwastooyoungtobeasoldier”可知，此處指木蘭沒有哥哥。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：木蘭對她自己說。her她；herself她自己；him他；himself他自己。根據“IfonlyIwereaboy,itwouldbesoeasy.”可知，這是木蘭對自己說的話，木蘭是女的。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：然后她想到了一個主意。office辦公室；idea主意；engineer工程師；ability能力。根據“Thatdaysheboughtahorseinthemarket.Thenextmorning,Mulandressedup…amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.”可知，此處是想到了一個注意。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：第二天早上，木蘭打扮成男人，代替父親去當兵。for為了；in在……里面；as作為；on在……上面。dressupasaman意為“打扮成男人”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：在這段時間里，沒有人知道木蘭是個女人。everybody每個人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人。根據“dressedup…amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.”可知，沒有人知道木蘭是個女人。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：她獲得了很多獎勵，因為她足夠勇敢，敢于在別人面前戰斗。brave勇敢的；lazy懶惰的；careful仔細的；honest誠實的。根據“enoughtofightinfrontofothers.”可知，她足夠勇敢。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：但是木蘭只想要一匹好馬，因為她希望盡快回家見父母。before在……之前；when當……時候；because因為；after在……之后。根據“ButMulanonlyaskedforagoodhorse…shehopedtogobackhometomeetherparentsquickly.”可知，后句是原因，因此用連詞“because”。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：她的家人見到她都很高興。angry生氣的；happy開心的；sad傷心的；interested感興趣的。根據“Hewasbusykillingpigsandsheep”可知，她的家人見到她都很高興。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：當她姐姐回家時，他正忙著殺豬宰羊來迎接她。follow跟隨；help幫助；welcome歡迎；test測試。根據“whenshegothome”可知，此處指“迎接她的到來”。故選C。【13題詳解】。句意：她家鄉的人們也舉行了盛大的聚會來慶祝。look長相；talk談話；problem問題；party聚會。根據“tocelebrate”可知，此處指舉行了盛大的聚會。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：直到這時，她的戰友才發現木蘭是個年輕漂亮的女人。found發現；agreed同意；guessed猜；decided決定。根據“Tillthenhercomrade-in-arms…thatMulanwasaprettyyoungwoman.”可知，此處指“她的戰友才發現木蘭是個女人”。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：很快，全國人民都知道了木蘭的故事，她成了全國的英雄。around周圍；towards向；about關于；into進入。根據“thecountry”可知，此處是“全國人民”，用“around”。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了三種肢體語言。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Whenyoutraveltoacountry,itisnecessary(必要的)toknowbodylanguageinit.”可知，主要講述了一些國家的肢體語言，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Infact,Japanesedon’thaveeyecontact.Theyusuallylookateachotherintheneck(脖子)whentheytalk.”可知，通常看著對方的脖子，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thumbisone,thumbandforefingeristwo”可知，拇指和食指是表達兩個的意思，故選A。15、1.B2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了由舊金山初創公司開發的AI聊天機器人ChatGPT的驚人能力。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes”可知，ChatGPT可以和人們聊天，寫歌曲，寫詩，甚至開玩笑，所以it指代ChatGPT，故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Duringtheceremony（典禮）,asanawardpresenterforYu,Mohadtomakeaspeechforgivingaward.”及“spentseveraldaystryingtowriteonebutfailed,soIaskedastudenttomakeChatGPTwriteoneforme”可知，莫言沒能寫出獲獎詞，于是向ChatGPT求助，故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“YuHua,thewriterofthepopularnovels‘Tolive’and‘Brothers’,getanothermilestonein2021.”可知，余華寫了受歡迎的小說《活著》和《兄弟》，c排在第一位，排除C和D選項。根據“Hislatestnovel,‘WenCheng’winthetopprizefornovelrankings”可知，他的最新小說在小說排行榜上位居第一位，所以a排在第二位，排除B選項，故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“However,everycoinhastwosides.”可知，本文整體都在介紹ChatGPT的好處，最后一句話說任何東西都有兩面性，那么接下來應該介紹它帶來的問題，故選C。16、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了一個叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國寧波的生活。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.”可知，Danyal會說3種語言。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“In2012...From2013to2015...Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015...In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.”可知，第2段主要按時間編排。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”可知，這里的ordinary應該是“普通的”意思。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”可知，余老師教中文。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題。根據“ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.”可知，本文主要寫了一個叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國寧波的生活。因此“中國的學校生活”作為標題合適。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、candles【解析】【詳解】句意：今天是我十歲的生日，所以我生日蛋糕上有十根蠟燭。candle表示“蠟燭”，ten后接名詞復數。故填candles。18、cabbage【解析】【詳解】句意：你想要一些卷心菜面條嗎?cabbage表示“卷心菜”，修飾后面的名詞noodles，因此是名詞作定語的用法。故填cabbage。19、Alicetriedherbesttoenterthegarden,but(she)failed.【解析】【詳解】由漢語可知，本句為陳述句。Alice作主語；tryone’sbesttodosth“盡力做某事”，本句主語為Alice，形容詞性物主代詞用her；enter“進入”；thegarden“花園”；but“但是”；fail“失敗”。本句話描述的不是客觀事實或經常性動作，應該用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。but后的句子可以用完整句，也可以省略前后一致的主語。故填Alicetriedherbesttoenterthegarden,but(she)failed.20、theirs【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的學校和他們的學校是姊妹學校。我們總是一起組織活動。此空指“他們