2025年吉林省通化市外國語學校八下英語期中達標測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,Mr.White?—Er...,itiswonderfultherearesomespellingmistakes.A.since B.although C.if D.when2、FranceisEuropeancountrywhileThailandisAsiancountry.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an3、—Whatahotday!Wouldyoupleasegetmesomedrinks?—________.A.That’sallright B.Withpleasure C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Mypleasure4、________mygreatsurprise,suchalittleboycandrawsomanybeautifulpictures.A.For B.In C.At D.To5、Welovetogotothecountryinspringastheflowers________sonice.A.smell B.sound C.feel6、—Thanksforhelpingmewatchmyhouse.—_______.Asneighbors,weshouldhelpeachother.A.Mypleasure B.Allright C.Iagreewithyou D.Withpleasure7、Broadwayisfamous_________itstheatresandWallStreetisfamous_______animportanttradecentre.A.as;for B.for;as C.as;as D.for;for8、Wecan’thelp______whenweheardthesadnews.A.crying B.tocryC.cry D.cried9、Finally,Susangotmarried________abusinessman.A.for B.of C.to D.from10、She________thebook________twodaysago.A.hasborrowed;since B.haskept;for C.kept;since D.haskept;since二、短文填空（10分）11、下面的材料A—F分別了一些建議。請根據1—5描述的問題，為他們匹配最合適的信息，并將其標號填入題前括號內。____1____IamLena,acollegestudentfromtheUSA.Thesummerholidayiscoming,andIwanttofindapart-timejob.However,whatkindofworkcanIdo?Ineedsomeadvice.____2____ThesedaysIamundertoomuchpressurefrommyparents.Theyalwayscomparemewithotherstudents.I’mnotallowedtodoanyotheractivityafterschool.____3____Mymotherhasbeenveryupsetsincehalfayearagobecauseshelostherjob.Shedoesn’tliketalkingaboutanythingwithus,butsheusedtobeamusiclover.____4____Thesedays,Icanalwaysseeabrownrabbitaroundtheneighborhood.Whoserabbitisit?Theownerofitmustbeveryworried.____5____IamIvy,astudentinGradeEight.Ihaveacousinwhohasjusthadherearspierce(穿孔)andcoloredherhair.Shecandowhatevershelikes.Iadmireherlife.A.Don’tadmireanyone.Studyhardsothatyoucangetagoodjobinthefuture,andthenyoucanhavewhatyoulikeanddowhatyouenjoy.B.WhynotgototheLostandFoundofficearoundyourneighborhoodandaskthemtohelpyou?It’salsoagoodideathatyoushoulduseWeChattospreadtheinformation.C.Youshouldhaveatalkwithyourparents.Tellthemyourfeelingandthatyoushouldbeallowedtodevelopyourownhobbiesafterschool.D.Asastudent,youarenotallowedtotalkbacktoyourparents.Youshouldbethankfultoyourparentsbecausetheytrytheirbesttoprovidefoodandawarmhomeforyou.E.Youhadbetteradvisehertodosomethingthatshelikes.Whynotaskhertolistentosomemusicthatcancheerherup?Thenshewillfeelhappierandbetter.F.YoucanlookthroughtheInternetornewspapersandfindsomepart-timejobs.Maybeyoucanalsolookattheadsonbothsidesofthestreet.三、語法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Thefirstsnowin2021cametoday.Theweatherwascold.Butawaiterinarestaurantmademe___1___warm.Duringthebreakthisafternoon,Mr.Leecameintotheclassroomandtoldusschoolwouldend___2___thanusual,becausethesnowstormwasontheway.Wemade___3___wayhomeathalfpastthree.ItbegantosnowhardwhenTomandI___4___alongTongjiStreet.Wesharedanumbrellaandwalkedslowly.Thesnowkept___5___andwealmostcouldn’tseetheroad.Andwefelt___6___coldthatwecouldn’tstopshivering(哆嗦）.Thenwedecidedtowalkintoasmallrestaurantandwaitedthere___7___thesnowbecamelighter.Wewerenottheonlypeoplethathadtheideaoftakingshelter(躲避）intherestaurant.Therewerealready___8___peoplewaitingthere.Thewaiterwasreallykind.Heservedeachofusacupofhotwater___9___asmile.Heevensaidwecouldusehisphonetocallourparents.Weweredeeplymovedandasked___10___wecouldthankhim.Thewaiterkeptsmilingandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.IfeelgreatwhenIcanhelpothers.”1.A.feel B.felt C.feeling D.tofeel2.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.theearliest3.A.us B.ourselves C.ours D.our4.A.walks B.walk C.werewalking D.walking5.A.fall B.falling C.tofall D.falls6.A.to B.enough C.too D.so7.A.though B.until C.because D.since8.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle9.A.with B.for C.on D.about10.A.why B.what C.where D.how四、完形填空（10分）13、EwanDrumhasalwayslikedsuperheroes.Headmireshowtheyhelppeople.Attheageofseven,hetoldhisparents,“Iwantto____1____likeasuperheroandhelpthehomeless.”Afewmonthslater,Ewan’sfamilyplannedadayof____2____.Wearinghisredsuperherocostume,Ewan____3____helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.That’s____4____SuperEwanwasborn.WordspreadaboutEwan’sgooddeeds(事跡).Peopledonated(捐贈)moneyandsomethingelse,andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed.When____5____donatedbottlesofwater,Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore.They____6____thewatertoFlintMichigan,acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater.Anothertime,abusinessmandonatedsixturkeysforThanksgiving.____7____hisparents’help,Ewanusedsocialmedia(媒體)toaskformoreturkeysandsidedishes.Intheend,hesays,“wehandedout64turkeydinnersto____8____allaroundDetroit.”Ewanhasamotto:Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone.AtaneventcalledtheHeroRoundTable,Ewantoldthelisteners,“It’snot____9____tohelppeople.Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Every____10____thinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy.”1.A.getup B.dressup C.lookup D.pickup2.A.giving B.playing C.showing D.fighting3.A.safely B.seriously C.happily D.awfully4.A.what B.why C.how D.that5.A.someone B.everyone C.noone D.anyone6.A.sold B.took C.lent D.led7.A.From B.With C.In D.On8.A.heroes B.listeners C.families D.artists9.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary D.cool10.A.private B.little C.interesting D.smart五、閱讀理解（30分）14、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(減少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.____1____Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.____2____Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.____3____Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?____4____Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.____5____Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.A.Somestudentslikepainting.B.Theycanenjoythemselves.C.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.D.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.E.Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.15、In1921,longbeforetheWaltDisneyCompanyturnedPooh(維尼熊)intoaninternationalstarofTVandfilms,ChristopherRobinMilnewasgivenatoybearonhisfirstbirthdayfromhisfather,A.A.Milne,whoboughtthestuffedanimalfromastore.ThestuffedanimalwasnamedEdwardBear.Yearslater,EdwardwasnamedWinnie.FromthetimeChristopherRobinMilnewasababyuntilhewasabout8yearsold,hewouldreceivedifferentstuffedanimals.A.A.MilnewasafamousEnglishwriter.Ashewatchedhissoninterest(互動)withWinnieandfriends,A.A.Milnethoughthischild’sinteractionwiththecollectionofanimalswouldmakeagreatbedtimestory.SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem,whereEdwardBearwasknownas“TeddyBear”.ThewritingsappearedinPunchmagazineandinthebooktheywrotetogether,WhenWeWereYoung,whichwaspublishedin1924.Inafour-yearperiod,threemorebooksthatfocusedonthebearandhisteamfollowed:191’sWinnie-the-Pooh,192’sNowWeAreSix,and193’sTheHouseatPoohCorner.ThebooksandpoemsaboutPoohbroughtgreatsuccesstothewriter,andthecharactersbecamefavoriteswithyoungchildrenandtheirfamiliesaroundtheworld.TheirpopularityledDisneytogettherights(版權)tomakefilmsaboutthecharactersin1961.Fiveyearslater,Pooh,Tiger,PigletandtherestoftheteamappearedonscreenforthefirsttimeinWinnie-the-PoohandtheHoneyTree.ThecharacterslaterappearedinTVshows,movies,videogamesandshortfilms.Pooh’smostrecentappearancecamelastyearinthepopularchildren’sprogram,DocMcSiuffins,wherehewasaspecialguest.1.WhatdidA.A.MilnedoaccordingtoParagraph2?A.HewrotemanybooksaboutPooh.B.Hereadmanybedtimestoriestohisson.C.HewrotePunchmagazinewithErnestH.Shepard.D.Heencouragedhissontoplaywithfriends.2.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a.WhenWeWereVeryYoungwaspublished.b.Poohappearedinthepopularchildren’sprogram.c.Milneboughtastuffedanimal.d.Disneygottherightstomakefilmsaboutthecharacters.e.MilneworkedwithartistErnestH.Shepard.A.c-a-d-e-b B.e-c-b-a-d C.c-e-a-d-b D.e-b-a-c-d3.WhydidPoohappearinDocMcSiuffins?A.Tomeetaguestinthisprogram. B.Tobeaspecialpartofthisprogram.C.Toshowitisalsoapopularprogram. D.Tomakeitsnewfilmknowntopeople.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyabout?A.Poohandhisfriends. B.GreatsuccessofPooh.C.Pooh’sinfluenceonculture. D.TherealstorybehindPooh.16、閱讀短文及文后A～E選項，選出可以填入1～5各題空白處的最佳選項。Now,peoplearegettingricherandricher.Let’sthink.___1___Inthefuture,wewon’thavetochangemanyclotheseveryday.Wewillwearakindofspecialclothes.Theycanbewarmwhenwefeelcoldandbecoolwhenwefeelhot.___2___Wecanchangethecolourwelikeanytime.Inthefuture,therearemoreandmorekindsoffoodwecanchoose.Theywillbemuchmoredeliciousthannow.Theywillnotbeexpensive.Wecanbuythemwithlittlemoney.___3___Inthefuture,allofuswillliveinbeautifulhouses.___4___Whenwewanttochangetheplacewelive,itwilltakeusquicklywithoutanytrouble.Inthefuture,wewon’thavetogotoworkbybusorbike.Everyonewillhaveasmallbutusefulplane.Wecangoanywherewelikebyplane.Howgreatitwillbe!___5___Ihopeitwillcometrue.A.Isn’titwonderful?B.Itcanmoveanywhere.C.Whatwillthelifebelikeinthefuture?D.Theywillhavemanybeautifulcolours,too.E.Lifeinthefuturewillbemuchmorewonderfulthannow.六、完成句子（10分）17、我的許多想法跟我最好的朋友相似。（be）Manyofmyideas________mybestfriend’s.18、Haveyoutakenpartinanyspeaking________(比賽)before?19、Simonlivesinabigfamily.Hedoesn’tknowallhis________(親戚)names.20、你應該喝一些帶蜜糖的熱水。(漢譯英)_______________________________________________21、Youcanuse________tomakeyourcasualclothesmorefunandeye-catching.A.jeans B.skirts C.accessories D.trainers七、補全對話（10分）22、A:Youlookexcited.____1____B:I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.A:Really?____2____B:Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.____3____A:Oh,it’sgreat.B:____4____A:No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.Bytheway,myclassmateswantmetofindsomepicturesofthespaceshuttle.____5____B:Yes,youcan.Butremembertogivethembacktome.A:Sure,thanksalot.A.Haveyoueverbeentothemuseumbefore?B.Couldyoushowthemtome?C.Whatdoyouthink?D.CanIborrowthem?E.Thankyouverymuch.F.Whatareyouupto?G.Ihopeso.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀下面的短文，回答下面5個問題，要求所寫答案語義完整，語法正確。Parentingisnoteasy.That’swhyfamilyeducationexpertSuShuspendshisdaysofferingsuggestionsonproblemslike“Mykidlovesplayingcomputergames.WhatshouldIdo?”and“Mysondoesn’twanttogotoschool.Canyouhelpme?”The50-year-oldstartedworkinginfamilyeducationin2016.In2019,Beijingsetupcounseling(咨詢)roomstosolveproblemsbetweenparentsandchildren.Sujoinedthecounselingroomproject(項目)lastyear.Thecounselingroomsprovidetwo90-minutemeetingsadayonweekdaysduringschoolterms.Andthey’reopeneverydayduringsummerandwintervacations.Expertsandvolunteersaretheretoanswerfamilies’questions.Theparentsthereusuallyhaveproblemsincommunicatingwiththeirchildren.“Manyparentsdon’tknowenoughaboutfamilyeducation.Wecanhelpthemhaveabetterunderstandingoftheirkids,”Susaid.WangLinisaprimaryschoolteacherinBeijingandavolunteerofthecounselingroomproject.“Thereareover100counselingroomsinBeijingnow,andtheyhavehelpedbuildabridgebetweenparentsandchildren.Thatshowstheimportanceofourwork,”Wangsaid.1.WhydoesSuShuspendtimeofferingsuggestionsonfamilyeducation?__________________________________________________________2.WhendidBeijingsetupcounselingrooms?__________________________________________________________3.Whoareofferinghelpinthecounselingrooms?__________________________________________________________4.Whatproblemsdoparentsusuallyhave?__________________________________________________________5.HowdoesWangLinthinkaboutthecounselingroomproject?__________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）教育部實施“雙減”政策后，有了更多的課余時間。假設你是ChineseTeenager雜志的編輯Tim，中學生Cathy最近給雜志寫了一封信，信中她提到她最近有點焦慮，不知道如何合理安排課余時間。請你對思維導圖進行分析，根據Cathy的個人情況提出幾個針對性的建議，幫助她合理安排課外生活。要求：DearCathy,It’snormalforyoutofeelnervousandworriedbecauseofsomechangesinyourlife.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtoplanyourlifeandstudyunderthedoublereductionpolicy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Tim

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——懷特先生，你覺得我的文章怎么樣？——呃…，雖然有一些拼寫錯誤，但它是很棒的。考查從屬連詞用法。since既然；although雖然；if如果；while當…時候。結合語境，“有一些拼寫錯誤”與“它是很棒的”表示一種讓步關系。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：法國是一個歐洲國家，而泰國是一個亞洲國家?？疾楣谠~。第一個空，泛指一個歐洲國家，European是以輔音音素開頭的，用a修飾．第二個空，泛指一個亞洲國家，Asian是以元音音素開頭的，用an修飾．答案是C．3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么熱的一天??！請你給我一些飲料好嗎？——愿意效勞?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sallright不要緊，沒關系。Withpleasure愿意效勞（用于別人請求你做某事，你很樂意去做的時候。）；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系。Mypleasure別客氣。（用來回答對方的感謝）。根據“Wouldyoupleasegetmesomedrinks”可知，是回復別人的請求。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：令我驚訝的是，這樣一個小男孩能畫這么多漂亮的畫?？疾榻樵~辨析。For為了；In在里面；At在；To到。toone’ssurprise“令某人驚訝的是”，固定短語。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們喜歡在春天去鄉下，因為花兒聞起來很香?？疾閯釉~辨析。smell聞起來；sound聽起來；feel摸起來，根據“theflowers...sonice”可推出是花兒聞起來很香。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——謝謝你幫我看家?！业臉s幸。作為鄰居，我們應該互相幫助?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Mypleasure我的榮幸；Allright好的；Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法；Withpleasure十分樂意。根據“Thanksforhelpingmewatchmyhouse.”可知，此處是回答對方的謝意，選項A符合語境。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：Broadway以它的劇院著名，WallStreet作為一個重要的貿易中心而著名。此題考查固定短語befamousfor因為……而著名和befamousas作為……而著名。根據句意，故選B?？键c：考查介詞。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當我們聽到這個不幸的消息時，忍不住哭了起來?？疾榉侵^語動詞。can’thelpdoing“禁不住做某事”，故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：最后，蘇珊嫁給了一位商人?？疾榻樵~辨析。for為了；of……的；to到；from從。getmarriedtosb.“嫁給某人”，固定用法。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：自從兩天之前她就借了那本書?？疾楝F在完成時及介詞辨析。borrow借出；keep保留；since自從，since+過去的時間點，for表示一段時間，for+一段時間；根據“twodaysago兩前天”可知，第二空使用since，表示自從，動作發生在過去，持續了一段時間，時態為現在完成時，結構為have/has+過去分詞；borrow是非持續性動詞，不能與一段時間連用；borrow對應的持續性動詞是keep。主語she是第三人稱單數，助動詞用has；keep的過去分詞是kept。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.F2.C3.E4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文分別介紹了五個人的問題以及一些建議。【1題詳解】根據“IamLena,acollegestudentfromtheUSA.Thesummerholidayiscoming,andIwanttofindapart-timejob.However,whatkindofworkcanIdo?Ineedsomeadvice.”可知，我是莉娜，一名來自美國的大學生。暑假就要到了，我想找一份兼職工作。但是，我能做什么樣的工作呢？我需要一些建議。選項F“你可以通過互聯網或報紙找到一些兼職工作。也許你也可以看看街道兩邊的廣告?！迸c之相符，故選F。【2題詳解】根據“ThesedaysIamundertoomuchpressurefrommyparents.Theyalwayscomparemewithotherstudents.I’mnotallowedtodoanyotheractivityafterschool.”可知，這些天我承受著來自父母的太多壓力。他們總是拿我和其他學生比較。放學后我不允許做任何其他活動。選項C“你應該和你的父母談談。告訴他們你的感受，你應該被允許在放學后發展自己的愛好?！迸c之相符，故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Mymotherhasbeenveryupsetsincehalfayearagobecauseshelostherjob.Shedoesn’tliketalkingaboutanythingwithus,butsheusedtobeamusiclover.”可知，我媽媽自從半年前失業以來一直很沮喪。她不喜歡和我們談論任何事情，但她曾經是個音樂愛好者。選項E“你最好勸她做她喜歡的事。為什么不讓她聽一些能讓她高興起來的音樂呢？然后她會覺得更快樂，更好。”與之相符，故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Thesedays,Icanalwaysseeabrownrabbitaroundtheneighborhood.Whoserabbitisit?Theownerofitmustbeveryworried.”可知，這些天，我總能在附近看到一只棕色的兔子。這是誰的兔子？它的主人一定很擔心。選項B“為什么不去附近的失物招領處找他們幫忙呢？這也是一個好主意，你應該用微信來傳播信息?！迸c之相符，故選B?！?題詳解】根據“IamIvy,astudentinGradeEight.Ihaveacousinwhohasjusthadherearspierce(穿孔)andcoloredherhair.Shecandowhatevershelikes.Iadmireherlife.”可知，我是艾薇，一名八年級的學生。我有一個表妹剛剛打了耳洞，還染了頭發。她可以做任何她喜歡的事。我欽佩她的生活。選項A“不要崇拜任何人。努力學習，這樣你就可以在未來找到一份好工作，然后你就可以擁有你喜歡的東西，做你喜歡的事。”與之相符，故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.D7.B8.C9.A10.D【解析】【分析】本篇文章講述在一場大雪中，一個餐廳服務員的善良使我感動的故事。【1題詳解】句意：但是一個餐廳的服務員使我感到溫暖。feel感到，動詞原形；felt感到，動詞過去式或過去分詞；feeling感到，動詞現在分詞形式；tofeel感到，動詞不定式。根據“mademe...warm”可知，makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事，所以此處應用動詞原形。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：今天下午課件休息時，Mr.Lee走進教室告訴我們因為暴風雪就要來了，所以今天會比往常早放學。early早的，形容詞原級；earlier早的，形容詞比較級；earliest最早的，形容詞最高級；theearliest最早的，形容詞最高級。根據“thanusual”可知，此處為比較級，比平常放學要早，應用形容詞比較級earlier。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們三點半回家us我們，代詞賓格；ourselves我們自己，反身代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞。makeone’shome表示“前往……”，主語為We，所以應用our。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當我和湯姆沿著同濟街走時，天上開始下起了大雪。walks走，第三人稱單數形式；walk走，動詞原形；werewalking正在走，用于過去進行時；walking走，動詞現在分詞形式。根據“Itbegantosnowhard”可知，正在沿著街道走時，下起了大雪，此處為過去進行時，所以應用werewalking。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：雪一直在下，我們幾乎看不到街道了。fall落下，動詞原形；falling落下，動詞現在分詞形式；tofall落下，動詞不定式；falls落下，第三人稱單數形式。keepdoingsth.表示“持續不斷做某事”，此處表示雪一直在下，用動詞ing形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們覺得很冷，以至于忍不住直哆嗦。to到；enough足夠的；too太；so如此。考查句型“so...that...”如此……以至于，所以此處應用so。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后我們決定走進一下小餐廳躲一下雪，等到雪變小了再走。though盡管；until直到……；because因為；since自從。由“thesnowbecamelighter”可知，等到雪變小再走，雪還沒變小，應用until。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：已經有一些人在那里等著了。few幾乎沒有，修飾可數名詞，表示否定意義；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數名詞，表示否定意義；afew一些，修飾可數名詞，表示肯定意義；alittle一些，修飾不可數名詞，表示肯定意義。此處修飾“people”，為可數名詞；根據“Therewerealready...”可知，此處表示肯定意義，已經有一些人了，應用afew。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他微笑著給我們每個人端上一杯熱水。with帶著……；for為了；on在……上；about大約。with表示伴隨狀態，此處“withasmile”表示“面帶微笑”。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：我們十分感動，問他該如何感謝他。why為什么；what什么；where哪里；how怎么樣。根據“wecouldthankhim”可知，此處表示感謝的方式，應用how。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個叫EwanDrum的小男孩，他非常喜歡超人，在他7歲時，他打扮成超人來幫助無家可歸的人的故事?！?題詳解】句意：我想打扮的像一個超人來幫助無家可歸的人。getup起床；dressup穿衣打扮；lookup查找；pickup撿起。根據下文“Wearinghisredsuperherocosturne”可知是打扮成超人。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：幾個月后，Ewan家人計劃了一個捐贈日。giving給；playing玩；showing展示；fighting打架。根據上文“helpthehomeless”和“helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.”可知是捐贈日。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：Ewan很高興地在密歇根州底特律的一個公園里向饑餓的人們分發了70份袋裝午餐。safely安全地；seriously嚴肅地；happily高興地；awfully非常。根據“helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeople”可知向饑餓的人們分發午餐應該是很高興地，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：那就是超級Ewan怎么誕生的。what什么；why為什么；how怎么；that那個。根據上文“Wearinghisredsuperherocosturne,Ewan...helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.”可知這就是超級Ewan這個稱呼是怎么誕生的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當有人捐瓶裝水時。someone某人；everyone每個人；noone沒有一個人；anyone任何人。根據“donatedbottlesofwater,Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore”可知是指有人捐水，應用someone。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：他們帶著水到密歇根州弗林特，一個飲用水不安全的城市。sold賣；took帶走；lent借；led引領。根據“acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater”可知是帶水到沒有安全飲用水的地方。“takesthtosp”帶某物到某地。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：在他父母的幫助下。From從；With帶有；In在……里；On在……上。withthehelpof“在……幫助下”，固定短語，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們為底特律各地的家庭分發了64份火雞晚餐。heroes英雄；listeners聽眾；families家庭；artists藝術家。根據“handedout64turkeydinners”可知是給家庭分發火雞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：幫助人不難。difficult困難的；possible可能的；necessary必須的；cool酷的。根據上文“Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone”和“Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed”可知是指幫助人不難。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：每個小事情的幫忙也能使人感覺幸福。private私人的；little小的；interesting有趣的；smart聰明的。根據“Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed”可知是在小事上的幫忙也能使人感覺幸福。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了實行“雙減”政策后的變化，以及學生參加課外活動的幾點好處。【1題詳解】根據“...reducetheamountofstudents’homework...manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.”以及下文“Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball...”可知，學生作業減少了，可以有時間參加自己喜歡的課外活動，選項B“他們可以玩得很開心”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Somestudentslikemusic.”可知，此處介紹一些學生喜歡音樂，選項C“他們可以去音樂教室學習音樂”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Theycanlearntodrawpictures.”可知，此處應與畫畫有關，選項A“一些學生喜歡畫畫”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying...Secondly...Finally...”可知，下文介紹了參加課外活動的3個優點，選項E“至少有3個優點”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據上文“Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.”及下文“Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.”可知，此處應與技能有關，選項D“尤其是他們可以學習自己處理問題的技能”符合語境。故選D。15、1.A2.C3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了很多青少年都喜歡維尼熊，這個角色也受到了全世界孩子和家人的喜愛。但你知道它的由來嗎？這篇短文給我們介紹了維尼熊的由來以及它是怎么取得成功的?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem…TheHouseatPoohCorner.”可知，Milne寫了很多關于Pooth的故事。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ChristopherRobinMilnewasgivenatoybearonhisfirstbirthdayfromhisfather,A.A.Milne,whoboughtthestuffedanimalfromastore.”可知Milne買了一個填充玩具，所以c在第一位，排除B和D選項；根據“SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem,whereEdwardBearwasknownas‘TeddyBear’.ThewritingsappearedinPunchmagazineandinthebooktheywrotetogether,WhenWeWereYoung,whichwaspublishedin1924.”可知，Milne與ErnestH.Shepard一起合作，《WhenWeWereVeryYoung》出版了，所以接下來是e和a，排除A選項。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Pooh’smostrecentappearancecamelastyearinthepopularchildren’sprogram,DocMcSiuffins,wherehewasaspecialguest”可知，是為了作為這個節目的特殊部分。故選B。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據文意可知，這篇短文給我們講述了維尼熊的由來，它是如何出現的，又怎樣成為了一個受到全世界人們喜歡的角色。D選項概括更全面。故選D。16、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導語】本文是對未來生活的暢想?！?題詳解】根據“Let’sthink”可知，這里是思考的問題。選項C“未來的生活會是什么樣子？”符合語境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Wecanchangethecolourwelikeanytime.”可知，說的是這種特殊的衣服可以調節顏色。選項D“它們也會有許多美麗的顏色。”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據“Theywillbemuchmoredeliciousthannow.Theywillnotbeexpensive.Wecanbuythemwithlittlemoney”可知，未來有各種各樣的食物，而且很便宜。選項A“這不是很美妙嗎？”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Whenwewanttochangetheplacewelive,itwilltakeusquicklywithoutanytrouble.”可知，住的房子還可以移動。選項B“它可以移動到任何地方。”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Ihopeitwillcometrue.”可知，這里是總結性話語。選項E“未來的生活會比現在精彩得多。”符合語境，故選E。六、完成句子（10分）17、aresimilarto【解析】【詳解】besimilarto與……相似，本句是一般現在時態，主語是“Manyofmyideas”，be動詞用are。故填aresimilarto。18、competitions【解析】【詳解】句意：你以前參加過演講比賽嗎？competition“比賽”，此空不止一個比賽，故應填名詞的復數形式，故填competitions。19、relatives’【解析】【詳解】句意：西蒙生活在一個大家庭里。他不知道他所有親戚的名字。根據語境、空前后“allhis”和“names”以及中文提示可知，第二句需要表達的是“他所有親戚們的名字”，應用名詞所有格的形式，空后“names”是復數，因此這里用可數名詞“親戚relative”的復數的名詞所有格。故填relatives’。20、Youshoulddrinksomehotwaterwithhoney.【解析】【詳解】根據題干，句子是肯定句，你：you，作主語；應該：should；喝：drink；一些帶蜜糖的熱水：somehotwaterwithhoney。故填Youshoulddrinksomehotwaterwithhoney.21、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以用配飾讓你的休閑裝更有趣，更引人注目?？疾槊~辨析。jeans牛仔褲；skirts短裙；accessories配飾；trainers運動鞋。根據“tomakeyourcasualclothesmorefunandeye-catching”可知要用配飾讓休閑裝更有趣、更引人矚目。故選C。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.F2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文