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安徽省黃山市2025屆英語八下期中預測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。ThankstothecontrolofCOVID-9,China’stourismhasbecomebetterduringtheMayDayholiday.The____1____oftouristsreached267million.Thatwasabig____2____comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear.DuringthisMayDayholiday,a____3____kindoficecreambecamepopular.ManypeoplevisitedSanxingduiRuins(三星堆).There,they____4____icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具).Sometouristslikedthisnewicecreamwith____5____shapessotheypostedmanypicturesontheInternet.OtherplacesofinterestsinChinasoonfollowedthem.They____6____icecreamwiththeirownshapes,fromWuhan’sYellowCraneTowertothechurchinQingdao.MuseumsandhistoricalplacesacrossChina,suchastheSummerPalaceandtheNationalMuseumhavealsointroducedicecreamas____7____asothercreativefood.Itcanwidely____8____theirculture.Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung____9____.Throughthisway,youngerpeoplewillhaveadeep____10____ofChineseculture.ItalsoshowsChina’sgrowingculturalconfidence.1.A.way B.number C.purpose D.member2.A.difference B.problem C.discovery D.increase3.A.small B.normal C.common D.special4.A.made B.watched C.tasted D.played5.A.useful B.successful C.meaningful D.careful6.A.refused B.offered C.bought D.believed7.A.well B.soon C.carefully D.usually8.A.give B.bring C.spread D.show9.A.visitors B.teachers C.students D.parents10.A.explaining B.understanding C.feeling D.visiting二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Everyyearonthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonth,theZhuangpeopleinGuangxicelebratetheSanyuesanFestival.ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie,afamoussingeroftheZhuangnationality.LiuSanjiewasknownforherbeautifulvoiceandherabilitytosing.ShewasevenconsideredtheGoddessofSingingandwaslovedbymany.However,LiuSanjie’ssongsoftencriticizedthecrueltyoftherichlandlords(富地主)andexposed(揭露)theircrimesofsqueezing(剝削)thepeople.Asaresult,thelandlordshatedher.Oneday,whileLiuSanjiewaschoppingwoodonthemountain,thelandlordtookadvantageofthesituationandpushedheroffthecliff,causinghertofalltoherdeath.ShediedonthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonthTorememberher,theZhuangpeopleheldaGeXuFestival(歌圩節),whicheventually(最終)becametheSanyuesanFestival.Duringthisfestival,youngmenandwomengathertosingandthrowembroideredballs.Thesongsareimprovised(即興的)andthewordscanbechanged.Someoutstandingsingersevenfoundtheirtruelovethroughsinging,makingthefestivalatimeforbothsongcompetitionandmateselection.Onthisday,Zhuangwomenpreparetraditionalfood,suchasglutinousrice(糯米)offivecolors,redeggs,andaici(艾茨),whicharedelicaciesmadefromglutinousricemixedwithpoundedmugwort.ThefestivalisatimefortheZhuangpeopletocometogether,celebratetheirculture,andrememberthelegacyofLiuSanjie.1.WhatistheSanyuesanFestival?A.Afestivaltocelebratethenewyear.B.AfestivaltocommemorateLiuSanjie.C.Afestivaltohonortherichlandlords.D.Afestivaltopromotesingingcompetitions.2.WhydidthelandlordshateLiuSanjie?A.Becauseshewastoopopularamongthepeople.B.Becauseshesangsongsthatexposedtheircrimes.C.Becauseshewasathreattotheirpowerandwealth.D.Becauseshewasabadsinger.3.WhatdoyoungmenandwomendoduringtheSanyuesanFestival?A.Playsportsandgames. B.WatchmoviesandTVshows.C.Singandthrowembroideredballs. D.Danceandperformacrobatics.4.WhatkindoffooddoZhuangwomenprepareduringthefestival?A.Noodlesanddumplings.B.Riceandvegetables.C.Glutinousriceoffivecolors,redeggs,andaici.D.Meatandseafood.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheZhuangPeopleandTheirFestivals.B.TheLegacyofLiuSanjie.C.SanyuesanFestival:ACelebrationofSingingandLove.D.GeXuFestival:CommemoratingtheGoddessofSinging.3、Holidayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Planningthetripwellwillhelpyouhaveagoodtime.Alsoitwillhelpyoutosavemoneyifyoustartplanningearlier.Goingabroad(出國)willcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperience.Don’tgoabroadifthisisthefirsttrip.Goingtoadifferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.Figureouthowmanypeopleyouwillbeabletoplanthetripfor.Findouthowmuchinterestthereisforpeopletogoonthetrip,andtheninvitepeoplewhoyouthinkwillenjoythemselvesandwhoyougetonwellwith.Everyonehashisorherownideaofwhattheywantthetriptobelike,soyoushouldhaveameeting.Keepanotebookandwritedownthingstodo.Ifyoushareideaswithothers,youwilltakeahappiertrip.Afteryoudecideonyourhotel,you’llknowthedatesofyourstayandbeabletobooktransport(交通工具),suchasbus,trainandairplane.Bookingtransportearliercansavesomemoney,soyou’dbetterbookassoonaspossible.1.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatmaywegetifweplanthetripearlier?A.Spendlessmoney. B.Savelotsoftime. C.Getmoreinformation. D.Makemorefriends.2.What’sthesimilarmeaningofthephrases“Figureout”inParagraph3?A.Setout. B.Comeout. C.Workout. D.Tryout.3.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Decidewheretogo. B.Findoutwhowillgo.C.Choosethewayforthetrip. D.Knowothers’ideasforthetrip.4.What’sthestructure(結構)ofthetext?A. B. C. D.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ASpecialTrip B.PrepareforaTripC.EnjoyYourTrip D.TheFunDuringtheTrip4、閱讀下面的短文,根據短文內容,從短文后方框內的選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。(提示:每個選項只用一次,選項中有一項為多余選項)Studyingmakesyoutired?Howtodealwiththeworriesandrelaxyourself?Hereisadvicewhichmayaddhappinesstoyourlife.___1___Afteraweekswork,weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself.Havingalie-in(睡懶覺)isagoodidea.___2___Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.Cryingoutmayhelpreduceyoursadness.___3___Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.That’sagreatwaytothinkaboutandrememberlife.Youcandoitonpaperorcomputers.___4___It’snotagoodideaforakidtoloseweight,soyoudon’tneedtoeatlessfood.Whenyoufeelupset,enjoyabigmeal.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.___5___Havingaget-togetherisgreatfun.Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy.Anditwillalsobringyouagoodsleep.A.Expressyourfeelingswhenyouareinabadmood.B.YoucanwatchTVonweekends.C.Keepingadiaryisagoodwayforyou.D.Youcanenjoyabigmeal.E.Pleasetakearestatweekends.F.Joininactivitieswithyourfriends.5、Inrecentyears,casesofwildfireshavebeenincreasingacrosstheworld.Thesefiresdestroyhomesandtheenvironment.AccordingtotheWorldWideFundforNature,almost3billionanimalswerekilledorlosttheirhomesinthe2019-2020Australianbushfires.InChina,thetotalnumberofforestfireseveryyearhasincreasedtomorethan2,000,accordingtoThePaper.Unlikeothernaturaldisasters,wildfiresaremostoftencausedbypeople.Thegoodnewsisthatthismeanspeoplecanhelppreventwildfires,too!Howcanyouhelppreventwildfires?StayfiresafeWhenyoustartacampfire,cleartheareaaroundyourfirepit(坑)andcircleyourpitwithrocks.Toputoutyourfire,mixwaterintothedirtandashuntilit’scoolenoughtotouch.Ifit’stoohottotouch,it’stoohottoleave.NeverlightafireonawindydayDonotusefireworksorfirecrackers(爆竹)inforests.Putusedmatchesinaclosedcontaineroracupofwater.StayingsafefromtheflamesUseawettoweltocoveryournoseandmouth.Ifthere’swaternearby,soakyourclotheswithit.Ifyoufindyourselfnexttoafireonamountain,rundownhillinsteadofup.Ifthereareditches(溝渠),pondsorrivers,youcanusetheseareastoavoiddanger.Ifinaforest,runtothelargeopenspaceswheretherearefewertreesorlessvegetation(植被).1.WhichisTRUEaboutwildfires?A.Casesofwildfireshavebeendecreasingacrosstheworld.B.Therewasnowildfirefrom2019to2020inAustralia.C.InChina,thenumberofforestfireseveryyearhasincreasedtoover2,000.D.Wildfiresaremostoftencausedbyanimals.2.Whatbadresultsofwildfiresarementioned?①Peoplelosttheirmoney.②Theenvironmentwasdestroyed.③Peoplewerekilled.④Animalslosttheirhomes.A.①② B.②④ C.②③ D.③④3.Whatcanyoudotostayfiresafe?A.Leavewhenthefirepitistoohottotouch. B.Lightafireonawindyday.C.Usefireworksorfirecrackersinforests. D.Putusedmatchesinaclosedcontaineroracupofwater.4.Whatcan’tyoudowhenyoumeetawildfire?A.Soakyourclotheswithwater. B.Runuphillifyouareonamountain.C.Useditches,pondsorriverstoavoiddanger. D.Runtospaceswithlessvegetation.5.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Totellpeoplehowtopreventwildfiresandkeepthemselvessafe.B.Tosaveanimalsandhelpthembuildnewhomes.C.Todescribethebadeffectsofwildfires.D.Toletmorepeopleprotecttheenvironmentandplanttrees.三、補全對話(10分)6、A:Hello.0592-868889WanwanHotel.____1____?B:Yes,please.____2____.A:OK.Wehavemanykindsofrooms.Wearesurethatconditionsherewillmakeyoufeelcomfortable.Whenwillyouarrive?B:OnMay1st.A:____3____?B:Therearefourpeople,soweneedtwostandardroomswithtwosinglebeds.A:Howlongwillyoustayhere?B:May1sttoMay3rd,threenights.____4____?A:Eachroomis268yuananight.MayIhaveyournameandyourtelephonenumber?B:____5____.I’mLiXiaoming,mytelephonenumberiA:Hopetoseeyousoon.四、短文填空(10分)7、WhenIwasakid,mymomalwaysmadedinnerforus.Oneevening,mymomreturnedhomefromwork,andthenshemadedinner.Mymomplacedaplateofeggsandburned(燒焦的)cakesinfrontofus.____1____Butmydadjustreachedforacake.Andthenhesmiledatmymomandaskedmehowmydaywasatschool...Ididn’tknowwhatItoldhim____2____WhenIgotupfromthetable,Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadfortheburnedcakes.AndI’llneverforgetwhathesaid,“____3____”Laterthatnight,____4____Hesaid,“Yourmomhadaharddayatworktodayandshe’sreallytired.Andaburnedcakeneverhurtsanyone!”____5____Onthatnight,Ilearnedtoaccepteachother’sfaults(過錯).A.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhiscakesburned.B.Iwassurprisedtowatchhimeatingeverycake.C.Lifeisn’talwaysfullofperfectthings.D.Iwaitedtoseeifmydadnoticed.E.Dear,Iloveburnedcakes.五、語法填空(10分)8、WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisitmygrandparents’farm.Therewasalwayssomethingnewtodo,____1____andtoenjoy.Oneday,I,togetherwithmybrothersandsisters,wenttomygrandparents’farmtocelebratemybirthday.Wealllikedeatingstrawberriesandwewenttopick____2____.Weeachtookabasket.ButIwaslazy.Itookthe____3____basket.Whiletheotherswerepickingstrawberries,Ihadarest.Beforewe____4____,IputalotofgrassinmybasketandthenIputafewstrawberriesontop.Thebasketlookedfull.Mygrandfathersaidhewasproudofmyhardwork.Thenextmorningmygrandmothermademany____5____.Therewasabigpiewhichwasmadejust____6____me.Itlookednice!ButwhenIbegantoeatit,Ifoundthere____7____nothingbutgrassunderthetopstrawberries!Youcanguess____8____surprisedIwas.Mygrandfatherlookedatme____9____andsaid,“Whenyoucheatothers,youcheatyourself.”Hedidn’tneedtosaymorebuttaughtme____10____goodlesson.1.A.see B.sees C.tosee2.A.they B.them C.their3.A.small B.smaller C.smallest4.A.return B.returned C.returning5.A.pies B.pies’ C.pie6.A.at B.for C.how7.A.was B.were C.are8.A.what B.whata C.how9.A.serious B.seriously C.seriousness10.A.a B.an C.the六、閱讀表達(10分)9、請閱讀下面短文,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(減少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theycanenjoythemselves.Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.Somestudentslikepainting.Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.1.Whycanstudentshavetimetoenjoyafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wherecanstudentsplaymusicalinstruments?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdomanyparentsthinkofafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthewriterthinkafter-schoolactivitieshave?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatisthemostimportantforstudents?_______________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)假設你是李華。校刊“HappyTime”欄目面向全校學生征集童年趣事。請你以“MyFavouriteCartoonHero”為題寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文。內容要點:1.最喜歡的卡通角色;2.喜歡它的原因(外貌,性格特點,情節……);3.從它身上學到的東西。注意:1.內容必須包含要點所有信息。2.可適當增加細節,以使行文流暢。3.文中不得透露個人信息。MyFavouriteCartoonHero_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文為一篇說明文。文章介紹了三星堆推出的一種青銅面具形狀的冰淇淋,受到廣大游客們的喜歡,進而其他景區紛紛效仿,推出了包括冰淇淋在內的其他有創意的產品,吸引了眾多年輕游客,廣泛地傳播了中國文化,提升了文化自信。【1題詳解】句意:游客的數量達到2670萬。way方式;number數字;purpose目的;member成員。根據“267million”可知,此處描述游客的數量,應用thenumberof,意為“……的數量”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:與去年同期相比,那是巨大的增長。difference不同;problem問題;discovery發現;increase增長。根據“China’stourismhasbecomebetter”以及“comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear”可知,中國旅游業的情況得到好轉,所以此處應是增長了。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:在這個五一假期期間,一種特別的冰淇淋變得很受歡迎。small小的;normal正常的;common普通的;special特別的。根據“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具)”可知,冰淇淋是青銅面具的形狀,因此比較特別。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:在那里,他們品嘗了具有青銅面具形狀的冰淇淋。made制作;watched觀看;tasted品嘗;played玩。根據常識可知,此處是品嘗了這種特殊的冰淇淋。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:一些游客喜歡這種含有特定意義的冰淇淋,所以他們在網上發布了很多有關的圖片。useful有用的;successful成功的;meaningful有意義的;careful認真的。根據“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具)”可知,冰淇淋有著青銅面具的形狀,代表著當地的文化,因此具有特殊的意義。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:他們提供自己獨特形狀的冰淇淋,從武漢的黃鶴樓到青島的教堂。refused拒絕;offered提供;bought購買;believed相信。此處They指的是其他景點,因此其他景點也效仿三星堆推出新型冰淇淋的做法,也提供給游客反應當地特色的冰淇淋。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:中國各博物館以及歷史遺跡,比如頤和園和故宮博物院也引入了冰淇淋以及其他有創意的食物。well好的(地);soon馬上;carefully認真地;usually通常。根據icecream以及othercreativefood為并列關系可知,此處應用aswellas,意為“和”,表示并列。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:它可以廣泛地傳播他們的文化。give給;bring帶來;spread傳播;show展示。根據“Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung”可知,此舉吸引了眾多的年輕人,因此有助于傳播文化。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:這些像冰淇淋一樣有創意的產品,吸引了很多年輕的游客。visitors游客們;teachers老師們;students學生們;parents父母們。根據上文所述,推行創意產品的是各大景點,因此吸引的是年輕游客。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:通過這種方式,年輕人們能夠更深刻地理解中國文化。explaining解釋;understanding理解;feeling感覺;visiting拜訪。haveadeepunderstandingofsth意為“對……有深刻的理解”。故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國廣西壯族的一個重要的節日“三月三”的來歷及意義。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SanyuesanFestival.ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie”可知,“三月三”節日是為了紀念劉三姐。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“LiuSanjie’ssongsoftencriticizedthecrueltyoftherichlandlords(富地主)andexposed(揭露)theircrimesofsqueezing(剝削)thepeople.”可知,劉三姐的歌揭露了地主的罪行。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“youngmenandwomengathertosingandthrowembroideredballs.”可知,年輕男女一起唱歌并投擲繡球。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Zhuangwomenpreparetraditionalfood,suchasglutinousrice(糯米)offivecolors,redeggs,andaici(艾茨)”可知,女人們準備了五種顏色的糯米,紅雞蛋和艾茨。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文,結合首段“ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie,….LiuSanjiewasknownforherbeautifulvoiceandherabilitytosing.ShewasevenconsideredtheGoddessofSinging…”和“Torememberher,theZhuangpeopleheldaGeXuFestival(歌圩節),whicheventually(最終)becametheSanyuesanFestival.”以及尾段“ThefestivalisatimefortheZhuangpeopletocometogether,celebratetheirculture,andrememberthelegacyofLiuSanjie.”可知,這個節日是為了紀念歌唱女神劉三姐。故選D。3、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了使得自己的度假計劃得當的方法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Alsoitwillhelpyoutosavemoneyifyoustartplanningearlier.”可知,早點計劃你可以花更少的錢,故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“howmanypeopleyouwillbeabletoplanthetripfor.”可知,此處是說弄清楚你能為多少人計劃這次旅行,據此判斷“Figureout”與“workout”意思接近,意為“弄清楚”,故選C。【3題詳解】段落大意題。根據“Ifyoushareideaswithothers,youwilltakeahappiertrip.”可知,本段主要講的是了解他人的想法,故選D。【4題詳解】文章結構題。根據第一段“Planningthetripwellwillhelpyouhaveagoodtime.”可知第一段是總說計劃旅行的好處,根據第二段“Don’tgoabroadifthisisthefirsttrip.”,第三段“Figureouthowmanypeopleyouwillbeabletoplanthetripfor.”,第四段“Ifyoushareideaswithothers,youwilltakeahappiertrip.”和第五段“Bookingtransportearliercansavesomemoney,soyou’dbetterbookassoonaspossible.”可知,第二、三、四、五段分別從四個方面寫了如何計劃,因此判斷本文正確的結構如C選項所示,故選C。【5題詳解】標題歸納題。根據第一段“Planningthetripwellwillhelpyouhaveagoodtime.”可知,本文主要講了計劃旅行的事情,故選B。4、1.E2.A3.C4.D5.F【解析】【分析】本文主要針對學習累了,如何放松自我,提出了幾條建議:周末休息;悲傷的時候哭出來;堅持寫日記;吃大餐;參加活動等等。【1題詳解】根據“weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself.Havingalie-in(睡懶覺)isagoodidea.”可知周末是你放松自己的最佳時間,睡懶覺是個好主意。選項E“周末休息”與之對應。故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.Cryingoutmayhelpreduceyoursadness.”可知悲傷時,不要試圖隱藏你的感覺。哭出來可以減輕你的悲傷。選項A“當你心情不好的時候表達你的感受”與之對應。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.…Youcandoitonpaperoroncomputers.”可知你可以把你想說的都寫下來,可以在紙上或電腦上寫。選項C“寫日記對你來說是一種好方法”與之對應,故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Whenyoufeelupset,enjoyabigmeal.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.”可知當你感到沮喪的時候,享受一頓大餐。吃美味的食物會讓你感覺很好。選項D“你可以享受一頓大餐。”與之對應。故選D。【5題詳解】根據“Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy.”可知和朋友們出去旅行會使你快樂。可知,本段主要講述的是關于活動的,選項F“參加朋友活動”與之對應。故選F。5、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了世界范圍內日益增長的野火數量及其預防自救措施。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據原文“InChina,thetotalnumberofforestfireseveryyearhasincreasedtomorethan2,000”可知,中國每年發生的森林火災總數已增至2000多起。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據原文“Thesefiresdestroyhomesandtheenvironment.AccordingtotheWorldWideFundforNature,almost3billionanimalswerekilledorlosttheirhomesinthe2019-2020Australianbushfires”可知,野火會摧毀環境、讓動物失去家園。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據原文“Putusedmatchesinaclosedcontaineroracupofwater”可知,要預防野火,要把用過的火柴放在一個封閉的容器或一杯水中。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據原文“Ifyoufindyourselfnexttoafireonamountain,rundownhillinsteadofup”可知,如果在山中發生野火,要向下跑,不能向上跑。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文是一篇說明文,介紹了世界范圍內日益增長的野火數量及其預防自救措施。故選A。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.CanIhelpyou2.Wewanttobookrooms3.Howmanyroomsdoyouneed4.Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost5.Sure【解析】【導語】本文是A和B的對話。對話的內容是關于預定房間的對話。【1題詳解】根據“Hello.0592-868889WanwanHotel.”可知此處是接線員提供幫助的話語。故填CanIhelpyou。【2題詳解】根據“OK.We
have
many
kinds
of
rooms.”可知此處是顧客告知自己要預定房間。故填Wewanttobookrooms。【3題詳解】根據“There
are
four
people,so
we
need
two
standard
rooms
with
two
single
beds.”可知此處是詢問預定幾間房的。故填Howmanyroomsdoyouneed。【4題詳解】根據“Each
room
is
268yuan
a
night.”可知此處是詢問房間價錢的。故填Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost。【5題詳解】根據“I’m
li
Xiaoming,my
telephone
number
is
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