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河北省石家莊市正定縣2025屆英語八下期末監測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、IthinkthepopularsingerZhouShenhasagood_________.A.sound B.birth C.noise D.voice2、As________foodfortheparty,that’sallbeingtakencareof.A.of B.with C.on D.for3、Howpoortheoldmanis!Let’sdo________toraisemoneyforhim.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything4、Ididn’tansweryourcallbecauseI________footballwithmyfriends.A.play B.played C.amplaying D.wasplaying5、Wedecidedto________alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear.A.clearout B.takeup C.takeout D.cheerup6、Don’tmakeanynoise.Theboy________asleepforjustonehour.A.hasfallen B.fell C.hasbeen D.is7、—Whydon’tyouhaveasurprisepartyforher?—________.A.Sure,I’dloveto B.Soundsgood C.It’snotabigdeal D.Sorry,Ican’t8、_________mymotherisverybusy,shestillspendstimereadingeverynight.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.Until9、—Isit________toasksomeone’sageinEngland?—No,youcan’tdothat.A.important B.polite C.clear10、Inwhichwaydoestheblogger(博主)showhishouse?“Hi,guys!YouknowthatIhavemovedintoanewhousethesedays.Andtodaylet’stakearoomtour.Well,thisisthelivingroom.Nexttoitismybedroom...”A.Timeorder. B.Spaceorder. C.Generaltospecific. D.Specifictogeneral.二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Howdidwehelptosaveourearthlastweek?Letmetellyou.First,myfamilytriedtosaveelectricity(電).Weneverleftthelights____1____whenleavingtheroom.We____2____theTVwhennobodywaswatchingit.Mumonlyusedcoldwaterinthewashingmachine.Second,westartedrecycling.Wetriedtowriteon____3____sidesofourpaper,butnotjustononeside.Wealsoseparatedourrubbishinto____4____groupsforbottles,paperandfood.Mumkepttheplasticshoppingbagsfromthesupermarkettousethemagainasrubbishbags.Third,myfamilystartedtosave____5____.Westopped____6____longbathsandhadshortshowers____7____.Wewashedtoiletwithusedwater.Mumanddadusedlesswatertodothewashing.MysisterandIdidn’tleavethetaprunningwhenwebrushedourteeth.Atlast,mumanddadbegantosavegas(汽油).Mumusedto____8____ustoschool,butnowmysisterandIstartedridingourbikestoschool.It’shardwork____9____agoodwaytoexercise!Dadandafewofthepeopleinhiscompanyalsostartedtogotoworkinonecarandsharethe_____10_____.Thesearegreatwaystohelpprotectourenvironment.1.A.out B.on C.of D.behind2.A.turnedup B.turnedon C.turneddown D.turnedoff3.A.any B.all C.neither D.both4.A.large B.small C.different D.similar5.A.money B.food C.water D.paper6.A.making B.using C.cleaning D.taking7.A.again B.instead C.already D.too8.A.drive B.order C.show D.carry9.A.or B.but C.for D.and10.A.idea B.joy C.cost D.price三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、continue,would,hisfamily,to,themountains,move____________________________________________________________.13、成千上萬噸的垃圾被送到那里。______________tonsofgarbagearesentthere.14、Beatingtheworldchampionsis___________(surely/ofcourse)abigchallengeforourteam.15、最后,他們贏了這場重要的比賽。They________theimportantmatch________________________.16、Heisgoingtostudy________(到國外)thisyear.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、March2isOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.Becausewhat’sbetterthanfindingsomethingreallygreatfromdaysgoneby?It’ssoeasytoforgetthingsyouhave.Ifwedon’tusethemeveryday,somethingscanbeputawayandstaythere.Andthat’snotjustthethingsinyourhome—technologygrowssoquickly,newtoyscomeoutallthetime,newbookskeepcomingout.Intheageofnewinformation,wecanhavesomanythingseasily.Todayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind.We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings.Wines,forexample,aremorevaluableandtastierastheygrowolder.It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.Peopletodaywillpayaprettypennyforstamps,toys,videogames,boardgames,books,coins,andclothesofyesterday.Youcanreallygetintothecharmofoldthingsbyvisitingajunkshop(舊貨店).Anotherperson’soldstuffcouldbeyournewstuff!Ormaybenowisagooddaytocleanup?Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.Ifyou’refree,youcouldturnyouroldclothesintonewoneswithjustalittlechange.Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies.Youcouldaskyourgrandparentstotellyoustoriesaboutfamilyhistory,theirchildhoodandtheiryouth.Learnaboutwhatwasgoingonintheworldwhentheyweregrowingup.Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.1.WhatisOldStuffDay?A.Adaytothrowawayoldthings.B.AdaytofollownewtechnologyC.Adaytoenjoyoldstuff.D.Adaytogettogetherwithourfamily.2.Fromparagraph3,weknowthat________.A.agebringspeoplenewthings B.peoplelovebuyingnewthingsC.peoplealwayscleanupoldstuff D.oldstuffisstillvaluableanduseful3.Whichofthemarenotrightwaystodealwitholdstuffaccordingtothewriter?①Breakingthemintopieces.②Sendingthemtocharityshops.③Forgettingtheminsomeplaces.④Turningthemintowastethings.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④4.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextistomakepeople_______.A.realizethevalueofoldstuff B.studynewtechnologyC.producemoreoldthings D.throwawayoldstuff18、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。LiuZhonglan,astreetcleanerfromHefei,AnhuiProvince,receivedherbreakfastat6a.m.onedayinSeptember.NotonlyLiu,morethan12,000cleanersofthecitygotfreebreakfasteverydayinthismonth._____1_____.Therewasporridge,bread,eggsandsoon.Liuoftenstartstoworkat4:00inthemorning._____2_____Butsometimessheistootiredtoprepareitandshedoesn’twanttobuyanytosavemoney.MostofthecleanersinHefeigetlessthan3,000yuanamonth.Liusaidshefeltsowarmtogetthefreebreakfast.Thepriceofeachbreakfastwasfrom6to8yuan._____3_____Anofficersaid,“Wecareabouteachstreetcleaner’shealth,soweinvitethemtohavefreebreakfast.Forthosewhodonotneedtoworkinthemorning,thegovernmentwilladdthemoneytotheirsalary(薪水).”Hebelievedgivingthebreakfastwasbetterthanaddingmoneytotheirsalaries,becauseiftheychosemoney,someofthemwouldprobablystillnothavebreakfast.______4______“Freebreakfast”isameaningfulprogram(措施).______5______Thegovernmentiscallingon(號召)othercitiesinAnhuitolearnfromHefei’spractice.A.Thegovernment(政府)paidforit.B.Thefoodvaries(改變)fromdaytoday.C.Theprogramispopularwiththestreetcleaners.D.Sheusuallybringssomefoodfromhome.E.Thatcouldmakethemfacehealthproblems.19、Doyouliketravelling?Therearemanyfamousplacesyoucanvisit.China’sHainanIslandHainanIslandisawonderfulplacewithcomfortablesunshine,sandandsea.ItisintheSouthofChina.It’sfamousforitsunderwaterbeauty.Tianyahaijiaoisalsoveryfamous.Itattracts(吸引)lotsoftouristsaroundtheworldeveryyear.ThailandThailandisintheheartofSoutheastAsia.ItscapitalBangkokhassomeofThailand’sgreatestbuildings,liketheGrandPalace(大皇宮).ChiangMai(清邁)isabigcityinThailand.Therearemanyhistorictemples(廟)there,forexample,theWatPhraSinghtemple.Thetemplehasahistoryofover600years.AustraliaThiscountryisalandofbeautyanddiversity(多樣性).ItisfamousforSydneyOperaHouseandAyersRock.AyersRockis348metershigh.What’smore,childrencanalsoseemanyanimalstherelikekoalas,kangaroosandsheep.SouthKorea’sJejuIslandAsavolcanic(火山的)island,JejuoncewaschosenasoneoftheNewSevenWondersofNature.Notonlythat,JejuattractschildrenwithitsTeddyBearMuseum.Themuseumshowshistoricaleventsthroughteddybears.1.WhereisHainanIsland?A.IntheIndianOcean. B.InAfrica.C.IntheSouthofChina. D.InEurope.2.Wherecanyougo,ifyoulikehistorictemples?A.Australia. B.Thailand.C.China’sHainanIsland. D.SouthKorea’sJejuIsland.3.WhatisAustraliaknownfor?A.SydneyOperaHouseandAyersRock.B.Tianyahaijiaoandtheunderwaterbeauty.C.TeddyBearMuseumandavolcanicisland.D.TheGrandPalaceandtheWatPhraSinghtemple.4.WhatispopularwithchildreninJejuIsland?A.TeddyBearMuseum. B.Comfortablesunshineandsand.C.Koalasandkangaroos. D.TheNewSevenWondersofNature.5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_________.A.acomedy B.astorybookC.asciencefiction D.atourguidebook20、MynameisLaura.WhenIwaslittle,Iwasinterestedinplayingthedrums.Ialsohadaguitar.Inthefourthgrade,Istartedplayingtheviolin.Ipracticedaboutfourhoursaweek.Allofthesemightnotseemlikeabigdealformanychildrenbutasforme,therewassomethingdifferent.MyhandswerehurtwhenIwasaboutoneyearold.Afterthat,Icouldn’tdoanythingeasily.However,musicgivesmestrength.OnceIwassoupsetthatIdidn’tevenwanttogetoutofbed.ThenasongcameoutoftheTV.Igotupandstarteddancing.Ithelpedmesaytomyself.“Cheerup!Icangetthroughthehardtime.”Lastyear,Iplannedtojointhehighschoolband(樂隊).Mymothersaiditmightbedifficultformetodothatbecauseofmyhands.However.IbelievedIcoulddoit.soItriedharder.AndImadeit!WhenI’mwithothermembersoftheband.theydon’ttreatmedifferently.Wepracticehappilyeveryday.It’sjustanotherwaythatmusicmakesmegoon.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhydidLaurathinkshewasdifferentaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Becauseshewasborninamusicalfamily.B.Becauseshecouldplaythedrumsandsing.C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithherhands.D.Becausesheshowedhermusicalinterestataveryearlyage.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“strength”meaninChinese?A.才能 B.力量 C.財富 D.幸運3.HowdoesLaurafeelwhensheiswithothermembers?A.Happy. B.Surprised. C.Nervous. D.Upset.4.WhatcanwelearnfromLaura’sstory?A.Nevergiveup. B.Knowledgeispower.C.Timewaitsfornoman. D.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AGreatMusician B.AHighSchoolBandC.AGirl’sInjuredHands D.AGirl’sLoveforMusic五、補全對話(10分)21、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:CanIhelpyou,madam?B:Yes,please.____1____.A:Wehavemanyskirts.Lookatthisoneonthemodel.Doyoulikeit?B:ThestyleisOK,butIdon’tlikethecolor.A:____2____?B:Ilikepink.A:Therearedifferentpinkskirtshere.B:Ilikethisskirt.____3____?A:Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(試衣間).(Afewminuteslater.)A:Wow!Youlooksobeautifulinthisskirt!It’sjustforyou.B:Yes,Ilikeit.____4____?A:500yuan.B:Isitacottononeorasilkone?A:____5____.B:Allright.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.A:Thankyou.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Startinganewschooltermisalwaysexciting.Itisachancetoseeyourfriendsagain.Butmostexcitingofall,thenewtermisachancetotakeupnewhobbies.InBritainstudentsoftentakeupnewhobbiesaftertheChristmasholidaysasawaytowelcomethenewyear.Mostschoolsprovidedifferentkindsofhobbyclasses.Studentstakethemintheirfreeclassesorafterschool.Youhavetopayforsomeclassesandothersarefree.Forexample,IoncetookafreeswimmingclassmyschoolofferedonWednesdayevening.ButwhenIlearnthowtoplaythedrums,myparentshadtopayforthelessons.Themostpopularextra(額外的)classesatmyschoolarepianolessonsandthedramaclub.Bothclassesofferexamsstudentscantake.Studentswithmanyhobbiessometimesfeelmorestressed(有壓力的)thanthosewithoutany.Butthestudentswithhobbieswillleaveschoolwithmanyextraskills.Ihaven’tgoneonlearninganyofthehobbiesIbeganatschool.ButIhaveneverfeltsorryfortakingthem.Infact,Ihavealwaysbeenverythankfulforthem.MybestfriendAmyissomeoneImetinmyswimmingclass.1.Whatisstartinganewschooltermlike?____________________________________________________________________________________________2.WhendoBritishstudentsoftentakeupnewhobbies?____________________________________________________________________________________________3.Howmanyhobbiesatleastdidthewriterhavewhenhewasatschool?____________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whofeelsmorestressed?____________________________________________________________________________________________5.Wheredidthewritermeetherbestfriend,Amy?____________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)近來學校嚴格控制學生的書面作業總量,合理布置了不同類型的作業。為此,某英文雜志社正在開展以“MyCreativeEnglishHomework”為主題的征文活動。請你寫一篇征文,講述自身經歷,提出合理建議。參考作業類型:makeaposter(海報);drawamindmap;performafairytale;learntosingEnglishsongs—參考信息:要求;MyCreativeEnglishHomeworkDoingEnglishhomeworkhelpsustopracticeandusewhatwe’velearnedinclass._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我認為流行歌手周深的嗓音很好??疾槊~辨析。sound聲音,泛指自然界的聲音;birth出生;noise噪音;voice嗓音。根據“thepopularsingerZhoushen”可知歌手有好的嗓音,故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:至于宴會上的食物,一切都在安排之中??疾榻樵~和介詞短語。of……的;with和……一起;on在……上面;for為了。asfor“至于”,故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個老人多么可憐呀!讓我們做一些事為他籌款吧??疾榇~辨析。nothing沒有什么;something一些事,通常用在肯定句;everything一切;anything一些事,通常用在否定句和疑問句。根據“Howpoortheoldmanis”和“toraisemoneyforhim”且句子為肯定句可知,應是為籌款做一些事,故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我沒有接你的電話,因為我在和朋友們踢足球。考查動詞時態。根據“Ididn’tansweryourcall”可知,表示過去某個時刻正在做的事情,用過去進行時,其結構為“was/were+動詞現在分詞”,主語為I,be動詞用was,故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們決定清除我們從來不穿的所有舊衣服??疾閯釉~短語。clearout清除;takeup占據;takeout拿出;cheerup高興起來。根據“alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear”可知,要把不穿的舊衣服清除了,故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:不要發出任何噪音。這個男孩兒只睡了一個小時??疾闀r態。根據“asleepforjustonehour.”可知一段時間對應的動詞應用延續性動詞,且時態是現在完成時。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你為什么不給她辦個驚喜派對呢?——聽起來不錯??疾榍榫敖浑H。Sure,I’dloveto當然,我愿意;Soundsgood聽起來不錯;It’snotabigdeal沒什么大不了的;Sorry,Ican’t對不起,我不能。根據“Whydon’tyouhaveasurprisepartyforher?”可知,此處要對對方的建議作出評價。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:雖然我媽媽很忙,她仍然每天晚上花時間讀書。考查連詞辨析。Because因為;Although雖然;Unless除非;Until直到。根據“mymotherisverybusy,shestillspendstimereadingeverynight.”可知前后是轉折讓步關系,應用although引導讓步狀語從句,故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——在英國問別人的年齡禮貌嗎?——不,你不能那樣做??疾樾稳菰~辨析。important重要的;polite禮貌的;clear清楚的。根據“asksomeone’sageinEngland”及“youcan’tdothat.”可知,詢問在英國問別人的年齡禮不禮貌,故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:博主用什么方式展示他的房子?“嗨,伙計們!你們知道我這幾天搬進了新房子。今天讓我們參觀一下房間。好吧,這是客廳。旁邊是我的臥室……”考查情景交際。Timeorder時間順序;Spaceorder空間順序;Generaltospecific從一般到具體;Specifictogeneral從具體到一般。根據“Hi,guys!YouknowthatIhavemovedintoanewhousethesedays.Andtodaylet’stakearoomtour.Well,thisisthelivingroom.Nexttoitismybedroom...”可知,博主按照空間順序介紹房子的,故選B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C6.D7.B8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者一家人上周所做的一些拯救地球的事情?!?題詳解】句意:我們離開房間時從不讓燈開著。out(燈、火等)熄滅的;on處于工作狀態或使用中;of屬于……的;behind在……后面。根據“First,myfamilytriedtosaveelectricity.”可知,我們開始節約用電,所以離開房間時,不讓燈開著。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:我們在沒人看電視的時候把它關掉了。turnedup調高;turnedon打開;turneddown調低;turnedoff關閉。根據“First,myfamilytriedtosaveelectricity.”可知,我們要節約用電,所以不看電視的時候就關掉它。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我們試圖在紙的兩面都寫字,但不是只寫一面。any任何一個;all所有(三者或三者以上);neither兩者都不;both兩者都。根據“sidesofourpaper”可知,一張紙包括正反兩面,用both。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:我們還把垃圾分成不同的組,瓶子、紙和食物。large大的;small小的;different不同的;similar相似的。根據“bagsforbottles,paperandfood”可知,此處是進行垃圾分類,分成不同的組。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:第三,我的家人開始節約用水。money錢;food食物;water水;paper紙。根據“Wewashedtoiletwithusedwater.”可知,此處是開始節約用水。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們不再長時間洗澡,取而代之的是短時間的淋浴。making制作;using使用;cleaning清潔;taking與名詞連用,表示動作。根據“longbaths”可知,此處是takebaths“洗澡”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我們不再長時間洗澡,取而代之的是短時間的淋浴。again再,又;instead代替;already已經;too也。根據“longbathsandhadshortshowers”可知,用短時間淋浴代替長時間洗澡,以此節約用水。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:媽媽過去常常開車送我們上學,但是現在我和妹妹開始騎自行車上學了。drive駕車送(人);order命令;show展示;carry搬。根據“Atlast,mumanddadbegantosavegas(汽油).”可知,媽媽開始節約汽油,說明媽媽過去開車送我們去上學。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:騎車上學是辛苦的工作,但也是很好的鍛煉。or或者;but但是;for為了;and并且。根據“It’shardwork”和“exercise”可知,此處是轉折關系,即:雖然騎車上學很累,但是可以鍛煉身體,用but連接。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:爸爸和公司里的一些人也開始開著一輛車去上班,并分擔費用。idea主意;joy快樂;cost費用;price價格。根據“gotoworkinonecar”可知,開車去上班會產生一些費用,大家一起分擔這些費用。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Hisfamilywouldcontinuetomovethemountains【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點,可知應用陳述句的形式。分析所給單詞,hisfamily作主語,置于句首,首字母需大寫;wouldcontinue作謂語;根據短語continuetodosth.“繼續做某事”,可知后接不定式tomove作賓語;themountains置于句末。故填Hisfamilywouldcontinuetomovethemountains“他的家族將繼續移山”。13、①.Thousands②.of【解析】【詳解】結合中英文提示可知,此處缺少thousandsof“成千上萬的”,是固定用法,故填Thousands;of。14、surely【解析】【詳解】句意:擊敗世界冠軍對我們隊來說無疑是一個巨大的挑戰。surely“無疑地”,指主觀上對某事相信無疑,ofcourse“當然”,指用于同意或不贊同某人時強調自己的陳述,常用逗號和主句隔開,此處表示“擊敗世界冠軍無疑是一個巨大挑戰”,且空格后無逗號,此處用surely。故填surely。15、①.won②.in③.the④.end【解析】【詳解】“贏”win;“最后”intheend。根據句意可知用一般過去時,win的過去式won。故填won;in;the;end。16、abroad【解析】【詳解】句意:他今年要出國留學。到國外:abroad,地點副詞。故填abroad。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.D3.B4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了主要介紹了“舊物日”,告訴了我們舊東西的價值?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“March2isOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.”可知,舊貨日是一個享受使用舊東西的日子。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings...It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.”可知,本段主要是說舊東西是有用的有價值的,故選D?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.”可知,舊東西可以送到慈善商店,所以處理舊東西的不正確方法是①③④。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“March2isOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.”以及“Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.”及整個文章的理解可知,文章的目的就是讓人們認識到舊東西的價值,故選A。18、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導語】本文以劉仲蘭為例子,介紹了安徽省合肥市的街頭清潔工免費早餐活動?!?題詳解】根據“Therewasporridge,bread,eggsandsoon.”可知,早餐種類很多,選項B“食物每天多種多樣。”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據“Butsometimessheistootiredtoprepareitandshedoesn’twanttobuyanytosavemoney.”可知,劉經常自己準備早餐,帶到工作地方,選項D“她經常從家里帶食物”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Anofficersaid,“Wecareabouteachstreetcleaner’shealth,soweinvitethemtohavefreebreakfast.Forthosewhodonotneedtoworkinthemorning,thegovernmentwilladdthemoneytotheirsalary(薪水).””可知,政府在給這些清潔工的早餐付費,選項A“政府為它付錢”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據“iftheychosemoney,someofthemwouldprobablystillnothavebreakfast.”可知,如果只給清潔工錢,仍然不能解決他們的早餐問題,選項C“這會使得他們面臨健康問題”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據““Freebreakfast”isameaningfulprogram”可知,“免費早餐”工程是有意義的,選項C“這個工程受到了街道清潔工的歡迎”符合語境。故選C。19、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了一些世界著名的旅游景點:海南島、泰國、澳大利亞和南韓的濟州島?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ItisintheSouthofChina.”可知,海南島在中國南部。故選C?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Therearemanyhistorictemplesthere,forexample,theWatPhraSinghtemple.”可知,泰國有很多歷史悠久的寺廟。故選B?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ItisfamousforSydneyOperaHouseandAyersRock.”可知,澳大利亞以悉尼歌劇院和艾爾斯巖聞名。故選A?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Notonlythat,JejuattractschildrenwithitsTeddyBearMuseum.”可知,濟州的泰迪熊博物館吸引了孩子們。故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據文章首句“Doyouliketravelling?Therearemanyfamousplacesyoucanvisit.”和后文表格中對景點的介紹可知,本文可能出現在導游書里。故選D。20、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文作者講述了自己對音樂的熱愛,雖然失去了雙手,但演奏樂器給自己的生活帶來了快樂?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Allofthesemightnotseemlikeabigdealformanychildrenbutasforme,therewassomethingdifferent.MyhandswerehurtwhenIwasaboutoneyearold.”可知Laura認為自己不同于別人是因為她的手有問題。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“However,musicgivesmestrength.OnceIwassoupsetthatIdidn’tevenwanttogetoutofbed.ThenasongcameoutoftheTV.Igotupandstarteddancing.Ithelpedmesaytomyself.‘Cheerup!Icangetthroughthehardtime.’”可知失落的時候音樂使作者振奮起來,由此推出音樂給作者了力量,strength意為“力量”。故選B?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WhenI’mwithothermembersoftheband.theydon’ttreatmedifferently.Wepracticehappilyeveryday.”可知和其他成員待在一起的時候,Laura感覺很高興。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。通讀全文內容可知Laura雙手有問題,但她沒有放棄,憑著對音樂的喜愛,堅持不懈,加入了學校樂隊,由此推出我們可以學到:永不放棄。故選A?!?題詳解】標題歸納題。本文作者講述了自己對音樂的熱愛,雖然失去了雙手,但演奏樂器給自己的生活帶來了快樂。用“AGirl’sLoveforMusic”做標題最合適。故選D。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.Iwanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt2.Whatcolordoyoulike3.CanItryiton4.Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofthisskirt5.It’sasilkone/It’sacottonone【解析】【導語】本文是一則購物對話?!?題詳解】根據答語“Wehavemanyskirts.”可知,B想要買一條裙子故填Iwanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt?!?題詳解】根據答語“Ilikepink.”可知,空處A問B喜歡什么顏色。故填Whatcolordoyoulike?!?題詳解】根據答語“Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(試衣間).”可知,空處B問A能不能試穿一下。故填CanItryiton?!?題詳解】根據答語“5
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