2025年遼寧省遼陽市遼陽縣英語七下期末達標檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Itiscloudynow.It________rainlater.A.haveto B.can C.may D.need2、It________Jack20minutes________themathproblemyesterday.A.took;toworkout B.takes;toworkout C.istaking;workingout3、—________doesthelittleelephantweigh?—Atleastfivehundredkilos.A.Howheavy B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.What4、The________ofherwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.A.team B.part C.meaning5、Itoften_________hereinsummer.Look!It’s__________again.A.rainy;raining B.rain;rainy C.rains;raining6、BobandIaregoodfriends,butweoftenseethings________.A.easily B.quickly C.quietly D.differently7、—Couldyouplaytennisattheageoffive?—No,I________.Istartedatsix.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t8、Youneedtodoyourhomeworkby________.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself9、Thenumberofthestudents________2,500inourschoollastyear.A.is B.was C.were10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們希望世界上將沒有戰爭。每個人都過著幸福的生活。考查therebe結構的一般將來時態。根據“Wehopethere...awarintheworld.”可知，此處應用一般將來時的否定形式，表達“將沒有”，由“there”可知，不能與have連用，故排除選項A、C，therebe結構的一般將來時的否定形式為thereisnotgoingtobe/therewillnotbe，因此選項B正確。故選B。二、補全對話（10分）11、通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在相應位置上，選項有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。EverytimeIseepeopleridingbicyclesonthestreet,IthinkofthetimeIspentonmygrandpa’soldbike.____1____Iwasachild,Grandpalookedaftermebecausemyparentswerebusywith____2____(they)work.Atthattime,onlyafewpeoplebadbikesinoursmalltown.Mostpeoplewenteverywhere____3____foot.Grandpa’shousewasfarfrommyschool,____4____itwasnoteasyformetogotoschooleveryday.Later,Grandpa____5____(buy)abike.IstillrememberhowhappyIwastoseeitforthe____6____(one)time.Fromthenon,IwenttoschoolonGrandpa’sbike.Ialwayshuggedmygrandpaandsangsongs____7____(happy).Turningaroundagainandagain,Grandpawanted____8____(check)mylittlefeetwouldnotgetcaughtintothewheel.Grandpawassocareful____9____Inevergothurt.____10____asweetmemory!NowIamworkinginabigcityandImissmygrandpaalot.IwishIcouldreturntothoseolddays.四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項“Comeandlook,Grandma,comeandseethedinosaurs(恐龍)!”saidKatie.Katie____1____theNaturalHistoryMuseum,andshewantedtoshowherGrandmaeverything.“They’re____2____alotofoldbones(骨頭),”saidGrandmawithnogreat____3____.“Well,you’rereally____4____,”saidKatie.“Theremusthavebeendinosaursalivewhenyouwerelittle.”“I’mnotthatold!”saidGrandma,looking____5____achairtositon.“Whydon’tyougoandhavealookatyourterribledinosaurswhenI____6____,”shesaid.“They’renotterrible,andIwillfindsomething____7____myself!”shoutedKatieandwalkedawaybyherselfconfidently(自信地).Katiesawfishydinosaurs,flyingdinosaurs,longdinosaurs...Nexttooneofthedinosaurswasa____8____.Katiewalkedalongittomakesure____9____didn’tmissanythinggreat.Thehallwaywaslonganddark,and____10____wasthere.Katiestartedtofeel____11____.Shetriedtolookfora“WayOut”sign(標志),____12____shecouldn’tfindone.Shewaslost.“NowwhatcanIdo?”saidKatie____13____.Shecametoabigdoorwitha____14____onitthatsaid:NOENTRY(禁止進入)“I’lljusttakeaquicklook,”saidKatieandshe____15____thedoorslowly...1.A.forgot B.left C.loved D.disliked2.A.just B.still C.never D.yet3.A.money B.interest C.danger D.luck4.A.smart B.healthy C.friendly D.old5.A.like B.for C.after D.up6.A.takeamessage B.takearest C.takeashower D.takeatrip7.A.wrong B.old C.terrible D.new8.A.hallway B.station C.tent D.town9.A.we B.he C.you D.she10.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody11.A.special B.sorry C.relaxed D.scared12.A.and B.but C.so D.because13.A.strictly B.worriedly C.differently D.happily14.A.dream B.story C.card D.newspaper15.A.opened B.closed C.moved D.drew五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Pickytastes,bigscars(疤),snoring(打呼嚕)…Thesearenotbigthingsinourlife.Butforanastronaut,thesecanbebigproblems.EarlierinOctober,Chinastartedselectingitsfourthgenerationofastronauts,around12to14people.Beinganastronautisnoeasyjob.Theyneedtotakesomehardtests.Test1CarryingheavythingsUsually,peoplecancarrythingsof3Gto4G.Butastronautsneedtocarryforcesofupto8G.Test2Keepinggoodbalance(平衡)Astronautstrainbysittingonafastcirclingchairfor15minutes.Sometimestheyfeelsick.Test3Beingreadyfortheweightlessenvironment(失重環境)Astronautsweara200-kilogramsuitanddotaskswithouteatingorgoingtothetoiletunderwaterforsixhours.Thisislikewalkinginspace.Aftertraining,someofthemareeventootiredtousechopsticks.1.Mostpeoplecancarrythingsthatweigh(重量為)________.A.4G B.5G C.7G D.8G2.Howdoastronautslearntokeepbalance?A.Bycarryingthings. B.Bytakinghardtests.C.Bytraininginsidewater. D.Bysittingonafast-turningchair.3.Astronautsneedhardtraininginwaterto_________.A.usechopstickseasilyinspace B.workinweightlessenvironmentC.bereadyforwalkingfast D.wearsuitanddotasksquickly4.Whocan’tbeanastronaut?A.Amanwhoisheavy. B.Amanwhohassmallscars.C.Awomanwhocan’tusechopsticks. D.Awomanwhocan’tpasstestsabove.15、TheEnglishmenhaveagreatloveforthecountryside.Thecountrysideisniceandbeautiful.Alotofpeopleliketoliveinthecountryside,becauseit’squietandithasfreshair.Todayalotofpeopleliveinthecountryside.Butmanyofthemhavetoworkincities.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutlivingincitiesorthecountryside.Peoplefromcitiesareoftenveryhappytoliveinthem.PeoplefromManchesterthinkthattheircityisgood;peoplefromLiverpoolthinkinthesameway.Peoplefromotherplacesmayliketovisitthedifferencesinthesecities.Indifferentcities,youcanheardifferentwaysofspeakinganddifferentwords.1.WheredomanyEnglishmenlovetolive?A.Inbigcities. B.Insmalltowns.C.Intheapartmentbuildings. D.Inthecountryside.2.Whydopeopleliketoliveinthecountryside?A.Itisnoisy. B.It’squiet.C.Ithasfreshair. D.BothBandC.3.PeoplefromLiverpoolthinkthat________.A.LiverpoolisagoodcitytoliveinB.LiverpoolandothercitiesaregoodC.ManchesterandLiverpoolaren’tgoodcitiesD.Manchesterisagoodplacetolivein4.Theword“differences”means________.A.親人 B.園林 C.不同 D.景點5.Indifferentcities,peoplesaydifferent________andspeakindifferentways.A.words B.love C.ways D.bridges16、“Idon’twanttogotoGrandma’shome,”shoutedSean,“YouaregoingsightseeinginAfricabutI’mgoingtospendmyholidayonafarm.It’snotfair(公平).”“MumandIaregoingtoworkthere,”Dadsaid,“we’llhavemuchworktodoeverydaysowecan’ttakeyouwithus.I’msureyou’llhavefunwithGrandma.”TheydrovetoGrandma’sfarm.Afterdinner,Sean’sparentssaidgoodbyetoGrandmaandSean,andwenthome.ThatnightSeanwroteamessagetohisparents.Itread:There’snothingtodoonthefarm.Afewdayslater,Seanwroteamessageagain:It’ssoboringhere.Onedayafterbreakfast,Grandmasaid,“Comewithme,Sean.Let’shavealookatmyhorses.”SeanwentwithGrandmaandwatchedherfeedthehorses.“I’mgoingforaride,”saidGrandma,“Wouldyouliketocomealong?”“Ican’trideatall,”saidSean.“Comeon,”saidGrandma,“Icanteachyou.”Thentheyrodeslowlyforhalfanhour.Thenextdaytheyrodeforanhour.Soon,Seanlovedriding.Everyday,hefedthehorses,cleanedtheircoatsandrodewithGrandma.Heenjoyedhimself.Afteramonth,hisparentscamebacktopickupSean.Whentheygottothefarm,Seanwasridinghislittlehorse.Theyhuggedhimandsaid,“TimetosaygoodbyetoGrandma.”“Butthereisstillaweekbeforeschoolstarts,”Seansaid,“Mum,canIstaywithGrandmatillschoolstarts?”HisparentsandGrandmalaughed(笑).1.Sean’sparentscouldn’ttakehimtoAfricabecause______.A.theyweretoobusy B.hisgrandmalivedaloneC.itistoohotinAfrica D.hehadmuchhomeworktodo2.Whatistherightorderoftheevents(事件)?①Seansentmessagestohisparents.②Seanwenttohisgrandma’sfarm.③Sean’sparentscamebacktothefarm.④Seanwentforaridewithhisgrandma.A.①②③④ B.②①④③ C.③②①④ D.④①②③3.WhatactivitymadeSeanlovethelifeonthefarm?______A.Feedingthehorses B.GoingfishingC.Ridinghorseswithhisgrandma D.Cleaningtheircoats4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer(推斷)thatSeanwill(將會)______.A.becomeagreatrider B.workandliveinAfricaC.leaveschoolinaweek D.missthelifeonthefarm六、完成句子（10分）17、這孩子太小，不能玩這種游戲。________________________________________________________18、Lastyear,Ilearnedasecond________（語言）,Japanese.Itwasreallyfun.19、當我們過馬路時，我們得小心車輛。____________________________________20、tidy/he/classroom/make/our/can(?)___________________________________?21、Icecreamstastegoodbuttheyarehighin________(脂肪)andsugar.七、短文填空（10分）22、用方框內所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文語義完整。real,around,dark,milked,feed,tired,farm,still,animal,wokeLastweekend,mysisterandIwenttovisitourgrandparents.Theyhavea____1____inthecountryside.Inthemorning,theweatherwashotandsunny.Weworebighats,butwe____2____sweated(流汗)alot.Thereweremany____3____onthefarm,suchascows,horses,sheepandhens.I____4____alltheanimalsonthefarm,andmysistercollected(收集)eggsfromthehensand____5____thecows.Intheafternoon,wepickedapples.Wefelt____6____afterone-daywork,butwewerequitehappytohelpthem.Atnight,itwas____7____andkindofcold,andwemadeacampfire(篝火)intheyard.Mygrandparents,sisterandIsat____8____thecampfireandtoldeachothersomefunnystories.Thenextmorning,whenwe____9____up,weheardthesongsofbirds.Afterbreakfast,wetookthebushome.We____10____hadanunforgettable(難忘的)weekend.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

上周末你參加了學校組織的研學活動。請根據下面圖表內的提示及要點，用英語寫一篇關于研學的短文投稿到你校的SchoolTime欄目。ASchoolTripTimelastweekendPlaceShangzhang,XianjuTransportationbybusActivitiesvisitthemuseumweartheRedArmy(紅軍)clothesandmakeRedArmybagsclimbmountainshaveapartyintheevening...Feelings(感受)meaningful有意義的……注意：①所寫內容必須包括所有信息，并作適當發揮；②詞數80詞左右；開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；③文中不得出現真實的人名和校名等相關信息。Lastweekend,wehadaschooltripinShangzhang,Xianju._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：現在是陰天。一會兒可能會下雨。考查情態動詞。haveto必須、不得不；can可以、能，表示可能性，主要用于否定句和疑問句，一般不用于肯定句；may可能、也許，表推測時主要用于肯定句和否定式；need需要；根據“Itiscloudynow.”及結合選項可知，現在是陰天，推測一會兒可能會下雨。分析句子可知，句子是肯定句，因此使用may，表示“推測”，符合語境。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克昨天花了20分鐘才算出這道數學題。考查一般過去時和非謂語動詞。根據“yesterday”可知，句子的時態是一般過去時，因此第一個空用took；Ittooksb.+時間todosth.意為“某人花多長時間做某事”，固定句式，因此此處用todo不定式作主語，第二個空填toworkout。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——小象有多重？——至少五百公斤。考查特殊疑問句。Howheavy多重；Howmuch多少，；Howmany多少，后接名詞復數；What什么。根據答句“Atleastfivehundredkilos”可知，問句問的是重量是多少，對重量提問應用句式“Howmuchdoes…weigh?”，故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她的話意思很清楚。她對游泳一點也不感興趣。考查名詞辨析。team團隊；part部分；meaning意思。根據“...herwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.”可知，此處指“她的話的意思”。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這里夏天經常下雨。看！又下雨了。考查時態。第一句中由often“經常”可知，該句要用一般現在時態，主語it是第三人稱單數形式，所以謂語動詞rain要用第三人稱單數形式rains；第二句中根據前面的“look”可知，該句要用現在進行時態，rain的現在分詞是raining；故答案選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鮑勃和我是好朋友，但我們經常有不同的看法。考查副詞辨析。easily容易地；quickly快地；quietly安靜地；differently不同地。根據“BobandIaregoodfriends,but...”可知，雖然我和鮑勃是好朋友，但是經常我們看事物的角度不同。故選D。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你五歲的時候會打網球嗎？——不，我不會。我六歲開始會的。考查情態動詞。shouldn’t不應該；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能。根據“Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive?”可知，此處強調能力，回答不能，應用couldn’t。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你需要自己做作業。考查代詞辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。句子主語是you，此處用反身代詞yourself。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：去年我校的學生人數是兩千五百人。考查主謂一致和一般過去時。is是，be動詞的三單形式；was是，be動詞is的過去式；were是，be動詞are的過去式。根據“lastyear”可知句子應用一般過去時，thenumberof后接復數名詞作主語時，謂語應用單數形式，因此be動詞應用was。故選B。10、—Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?—___________!AmansawagroupofYangtzefinlessporpoises(江豚)playintheYangtzeRiverlastweek.A.Believeitornot B.Noproblem C.Comeon D.Lookout二、補全對話（10分）11、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導語】本文是A和B的對話，談論B的假期情況。【1題詳解】根據“Quitegood!”可推測B會說假期去了哪里，選項D“我和家人去了印度。”符合語境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會說關于科學博物館的事情，選項B“我們看到了很多機器人。”符合語境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達看到機器人的感受，可推測上文在問感覺怎么樣，選項A“你覺得怎么樣？”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問關于印度食物的事情，選項C“你吃了什么特別的嗎？”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測上文是對B假期的評價，選項E“聽起來你真的玩得很開心。”符合語境，故選E。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.When2.their3.on4.so5.bought6.first7.happily8.tocheck9.that10.What【解析】【導語】本文主要是作者回憶和爺爺在自行車上度過的美好時光，表達了對爺爺的思念之情。【1題詳解】句意：我小時候，爺爺照顧我因為我父母忙于他們的工作。when表示“當……時候”，位于句首首字母需大寫。故填When。【2題詳解】句意：我小時候，爺爺照顧我因為我父母忙于他們的工作。their“他們的”，形容詞性物主代詞，修飾后面的名詞work。故填their。【3題詳解】句意：大多數人步行去任何地方。onfoot表示“步行”。故填on。【4題詳解】句意：爺爺家離我的學校很遠，所以每天上學對我來說并不容易。根據前后兩句語境可知，兩者為因果關系，空后接的結果。故填so。【5題詳解】句意：后來，爺爺買了一輛自行車。buy“買”，根據語境可知時態為一般過去時，動詞要用過去式。故填bought。【6題詳解】句意：我仍然記得第一次看到它時我有多開心。此處表示“第一次”，所以用序數詞。故填first。【7題詳解】句意：我總是抱著我的爺爺，開心地唱歌。此處用副詞修飾動詞sang“唱歌”，故填happily。【8題詳解】句意：爺爺一次又一次地轉過身來，想要檢查一下我的小腳是否會被卷入輪子里。wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”。故填tocheck。【9題詳解】句意：爺爺如此地小心以致于我從未受傷。so...that表示“如此……以致于”，引導結果狀語從句。故填that。【10題詳解】句意：多么甜蜜的回憶啊！根據結構可知，該句為感嘆句，此處結構應為“What+a/an+adj.+可數名詞單數！”，位于句首首字母需大寫。故填What。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.D8.A9.D10.C11.D12.B13.B14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Katie和祖母一起去自然歷史博物館發生的事情。【1題詳解】句意：Katie很喜歡自然歷史博物館，她想帶她祖母看看這里的一切。forgot忘記；left離開；loved喜愛；disliked不喜歡。根據“andshewantedtoshowherGrandmaeverything.”可知，Katie喜歡自然歷史博物館。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：“它們只是很多老骨頭，”奶奶不感興趣地說。just僅僅，只是；still仍然；never從不；yet還。根據“They’re...alotofoldbones”可知，此處是說博物館里展示的恐龍只是很多的老骨頭。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：“它們只是很多老骨頭，”祖母不感興趣地說。money錢；interest興趣；danger危險；luck運氣。根據“They’re...alotofoldbones”可知，祖母對這些不感興趣。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：“嗯，你真的老了，”Katie說。smart聰明的；healthy健康的；friendly友好的；old老的。根據“I’mnotthatold!”可知，此處是說祖母老了。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：“我還沒那么老！”祖母說著，找了張椅子坐了下來。like像；for為了；after在……之后；up向上。根據“looking...achairtositon.”可知，是尋找一張椅子坐下來，lookfor“尋找”，固定短語。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：“你為什么不趁我休息的時候去看看你那些可怕的恐龍呢？”她說。takeamessage捎個口信；takearest休息；takeashower洗澡；takeatrip旅行。根據“looking...achairtositon.”可知，祖母尋找一張椅子坐下來休息。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：它們不是可怕的，我會自己找到一些新的東西！wrong錯誤的；old老的；terrible可怕的；new新的。根據“Katiesawfishydinosaurs,flyingdinosaurs,longdinosaurs...”可知，此處是指Katie自己去博物館找到一些新的東西。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：其中一只恐龍的旁邊是一條走廊。hallway走廊；station車站；tent帳篷；town城鎮。根據“Thehallwaywaslonganddark”可知，是走廊。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：Katie沿著它走，以確保她沒有錯過任何偉大的東西。we我們；he他；you你；she她。根據“Katiewalkedalongittomakesure...didn’tmissanythinggreat.”可知，此處是指Katie，用she指代。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：走廊又長又黑，沒有人在這。anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody沒有人；everybody每個人。根據“Thehallwaywaslonganddark”可知，走廊又長又黑，應該是沒有人在這。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：Katie開始感到害怕。special特殊的；sorry抱歉的；relaxed放松的；scared害怕的。根據“Thehallwaywaslonganddark,and...wasthere”可知，走廊又長又黑，沒有人在這，因此她開始感到害怕。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：她試圖尋找一個“出路”的標志，但她找不到。and和；but但是；so所以；because因為。根據“Shetriedtolookfora‘WayOut’sign(標志),...shecouldn’tfindone.”可知，句子前后是轉折關系，用but表轉折。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：“現在我能做什么？”Katie擔心地說。strictly嚴厲地；worriedly擔心地；differently不同地；happily高興地。根據“NowwhatcanIdo?”可知，此時她應該是很擔心地。故選B。【14題詳解】句意：她來到一扇大門前，上面掛著一張卡片，寫著：禁止入內。dream夢想；story故事；card卡片；newspaper報紙。根據“Shecametoabigdoorwitha...onitthatsaid:NOENTRY”可知，此處是指門上掛著一張“禁止入內”的卡片。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：“我就快速地看一眼，”Katie說著，并慢慢地打開門……opened打開；closed關閉；moved移動；drew畫。根據“I’lljusttakeaquicklook”可知，Katie應該是打開了那扇大門。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.D3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了成為航天員要進行的一些艱難的測試。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Usually,peoplecancarrythingsof3Gto4G.”可知人們通常能搬動3G到4G的東西。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“KeepinggoodbalanceAstronautstrainbysittingonafastcirclingchairfor15minutes.”可知為了保持平衡航天員要坐在快速轉動的椅子上。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“BeingreadyfortheweightlessenvironmentAstronautsweara200-kilogramsuitanddotaskswithouteatingorgoingtothetoiletunderwaterforsixhours.”可知航天員們在水里艱苦訓練是為了適應失重的環境。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Beinganastronautisnoeasyjob.Theyneedtotakesomehardtests.”可知成為航天員要通過上面的測試，由此推出通不過測試的女人不能成為航天員。故選D。15、1.D2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了英國人對住在城市或農村有不同的看法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Alotofpeopleliketoliveinthecountryside”可知，很多英國人喜歡住在農村，故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“becauseit’squietandithasfreshair”可知，因為農村安靜，空氣新鮮，故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“PeoplefromManchesterthinkthattheircityisgood;peoplefromLiverpoolthinkinthesameway.”可知，利物浦人認為在城市生活很好，故選A。【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Indifferentcities,youcanheardifferentwaysofspeakinganddifferentwords.”可知，在不同的城市，你可以聽到不同的說話方式和不同的單詞，因此上句劃線部分意思是“不同”，故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Indifferentcities,youcanheardifferentwaysofspeakinganddifferentwords.”可知，說不同的單詞，故選A。16、1.A2.B3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Sean的父母因公出差去非洲，不得不把Sean送到祖母那，起初Sean很反對這件事情，抱怨在農場很無聊，但是之后的一段時間開始喜歡上在農場的生活，父母來接他回家時，他請求繼續待在農場直到開學。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“we’llhavemuchworktodoeverydaysowecan’ttakeyouwithus”可知，因為他們每天都有很多工作要做，每天都很忙，所以不能帶Sean一起去，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheydrovetoGrandma’sfarm”及“ThatnightSeanwroteamessagetohisparents”可知，Sean去到了祖母的農場，接下來他發短信抱怨在農場的生活很無聊，所以②在第一個，①在第二個，排除ACD，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thentheyrodeslowlyforhalfanhour.Thenextdaytheyrodeforanhour.Soon,Seanlovedriding.”可知，是騎馬讓Sean開始真正喜歡在農場的生活，故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Mum,canIstaywithGrandmatillschoolstarts”可知，他喜歡上農場的生活，想呆在農場直到開學，所以之后他會想念那里的生活，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Thekidistooyoungtoplaythegame.【解析】【詳解】thekid“孩子”；is“是”；too...to...“太……而不能……”；young“年幼”；playthegame“玩游戲”。故填Thekidistooyoungtoplaythegame.18、language【解析】【詳解】句意：去年，我學了第二語言，日語。真的很有趣。language“語言”，根據“a”可知，此空應填單數形式，故填language。19、Weneedtobecarefulwithtrafficwhenwecrosstheroad.【解析】【詳解】根據語境可知，句子用一般現在時；主語是we，謂語動詞用原形；需要做某事：needtodosth.；小心車輛：becarefulwithtraffic；過馬路：crosstheroad；當：when，引導時間狀語從句。故填Weneedtobecarefulwithtrafficwhenwecrosstheroad.20、Canhemakeourclassroomtidy【解析】【詳解】根據標點符號可知，一般疑問句將can放在句首，he作主語；makesth+形容詞，表示“使某物……”，故填Canhemakeourclassroomtidy“他能使我們的教室整潔嗎”。21、fat【解析】【詳解】句意：冰激凌嘗起來很好，但是它們富含脂肪和糖。fat表示“脂肪”，不可數名詞。故填fat。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.farm2.still3.animals4.fed5.milked6.tired7.dark8.around9.woke10.really【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者及其妹妹上周末去探望了祖父母，在那里他們度過了一個很累但很快樂的周末。【1題詳解】句意：他們在鄉下有一個農場。根據下文“onthefarm,”和備選詞匯可知，爺爺奶奶在鄉下有一個農場，空前是a，空處應用farm的單數形式。故填farm。【2題詳解】句意：我們戴著大帽子，但我們還是出了很多汗。根據“Weworebighats,butwe...sweated(流汗)alot.”和備選詞匯可知，此處表示雖然戴著大帽子，但仍然出了很多汗，still符合語境。故填still。【3題詳解】句意：農場里有很多動物，比如牛、馬、羊和母雞。根據下文“suchascows,horses,sheepandhens”可知，這些都是動物，空前是many，空處應用animal的復數形式。故填animals。【4題詳解】句意：我給農場里所有的動物喂食，我妹妹從母雞那兒撿雞蛋，給奶牛擠奶。根據“andmysistercollected(收集)eggsfromthehens”可知，此處講述在農場里干的活，結合備選詞匯，“I...alltheanimalsonthefarm”應是表示給農場里的動物喂食，feed“飼養，給……食物”，collected提示句子用一般過去時，動詞feed用過去式fed。故填fed。【5題詳解】句意：我妹妹從母雞那兒撿雞蛋，給奶牛擠奶。根據“mysistercollected(收集)eggsfromthehensand...thecows”和備選詞匯可知，此處表示從母雞那里撿雞蛋，給奶牛擠奶。milk“擠奶”，collected提示句子用一般過去時，動詞milk用過去式。故填milked。【6題詳解】句意：在一天的工作之后我們感到很累，但我們很高興能幫到他們。根據“Wefelt...afterone-daywork,butwewerequitehappytohelpthem.”和備選詞匯可知，此處表示很累，但也很高興能幫到爺爺奶奶。空處應是形容詞tired“疲憊的”，作表語。故填tired。【7題詳解】句意：在晚上時天很黑，并且有點冷，我們在院子里生起了篝火。根據“Atnight,itwas...andkindof