福建省福州市鼓樓區鼓樓區延安中學2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中達標測試試題含答案_第1頁
福建省福州市鼓樓區鼓樓區延安中學2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中達標測試試題含答案_第2頁
福建省福州市鼓樓區鼓樓區延安中學2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中達標測試試題含答案_第3頁
福建省福州市鼓樓區鼓樓區延安中學2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中達標測試試題含答案_第4頁
福建省福州市鼓樓區鼓樓區延安中學2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中達標測試試題含答案_第5頁
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福建省福州市鼓樓區鼓樓區延安中學2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中達標測試試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Heclimbeduptheladder________thewallandwentintotheroom________theopenwindow.A.through;against B.against;throughC.against;against D.through;through2、—Hi,Bob!IsJanestillinthesciencelab?—No,shehas________finishedherworkandleft.A.ever B.yet C.just3、Thecomputerisauseful_______foryourstudy.A.symbol B.tool C.test D.step4、Plantsmakeeverything_______beautiful.A.look B.tolook C.looks D.looking5、—Isthisatruestory?—No,itisn’t.Mike________.A.madeitup B.mixeditup C.tidieditup6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:政府建了一些自然公園來保護熊貓。考查不定式結構。根據“Thegovernmenthasbuiltsomenaturalparks...”與“protectpandas”之間的關系可知,此處應用動詞不定式結構作狀語,表示目的。故選A。7、—Youcouldsavesomemoney________buyagiftforyourmother.—Youareright.Iwillfollowyourwords.A.inorderto B.because C.so D.sothat8、—Tom,I’dliketotalkwithyou________afterschool.—Iknow,MissGreen.Iwillgototheoffice________schoolisover.A.lonely;assoonas B.alone;assoonas C.lonely;aswellas9、—Thanksforhelpingmeworkoutthemathsproblems.—________.That’swhatfriendsarefor.A.Allright B.WithpleasureC.Nevermind D.Mypleasure10、Ineverthoughthewould_______myinvitation.Whatapity!A.renew B.return C.refuse D.realize二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Lucya________tobeverytirednow.Perhapsshedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.12、Henotonlyusedtoenjoytravellingbutalso______(prefer)toexplorenewplacesandcultures.13、ThegoodnewsmakesMary________(顯得)tobehappyontheface.14、Thecompanyhas________(派遣)PetertoworkinGermany.15、你會成功的,如果你努力的話。You________________________ifyoutry.三、補全對話(10分)16、根據對話內容,從文后選出恰當的選項補全對話,有一個選項是多余的。A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:Goodmorning!___1___A:Ifeelawful.I’vegotacoughandmyheadhurtsalot.B:___2___A:SincelastFriday.I’vebeenillfor3days.B:Letmetakeyourtemperature.Hmm,yourtemperatureisn’thigh.___3___A:Oh,doctor!I’vealwaysfeltsickthesedays.Imustbeveryweak!B:Doyouoftendoexercise?A:Notreally.Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIboughtmynewipad.B:___4___A:SowhatshouldIdo?Youspendtoomuchtimeplayingipad.Itcanbeveryharmfultoyourhealth.B:Don’tworry.I’llgiveyousomemedicine.___5___Andyou’llbebettersoon.Butremembertoexercisemore.A.You’vegotnofever.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.That’stheproblem.D.Takeitthreetimesaday.E.I’mverysorrytohearthat.F.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、The2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstartedinDalangFashionTowninLonghuaDistricttoday,threedaysbeforetheupcomingInternationalWomen’sDay(March8th).Themicromarathonalsoraisedmoneyforneedyandpoorchildren.Over3,800runnerstookpartintheactivity.ChenLiqin,achampion(冠軍),wonfirstplacewith37minutesand50secondsinthe10-kilometrerace.Themicromarathon,organizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonghuaDistrict,consistedofa10-kilometerfashionrunanda3.8-kilometerfunrun.Toencouragewomentotakepartinfashionableclothingduringthemicromarathon,theorganizerssetupareasforwomentodisplaytheirclothinganddecorations.“Thismarathonisafestivaltooureyes.YoucanenjoyafashionshowofChinesecostumesbeforetheracestarts,”arunnersurnamedWangsaidataninterview.Anotherrunner,surnamedDeng,thoughtmusicandcheersfromresidentsandperformancesbymusicbandsandsingersalongthewaymadeagoodimpressiononher.“Itisareallygreatactivity.Weevenhadacarnival(狂歡節)forfoodiesforrunnerstoenjoyaftertherace.Itisasurprise,”saidChen,whobroughtherkidtotheevent.Accordingtotheorganizers,allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttotheShenzhenWomenandChildrenDevelopmentFundtohelpatleast1,000needyandpoorchildrenrealizetheirdreams.1.Whendidthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstart?A.OnMarch5th. B.OnMarch6th. C.OnMarch7th. D.OnMarch8th.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathon?A.ItwasorganizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonggangDistrict.B.Itwasmadeupofa10-kilometrefashionrunanda3.8-kilometrefunrun.C.Itraisedmoneyforneedyandpoorwomen.D.3,800runnerstookpartinthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathon.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.ChenLiqinwonfirstplacewith37minutesinthe10-kilometrerace.B.PeoplecouldenjoyafashionshowofChinesecostumesduringtherace.C.Dengdidn’tlikethemusicandcheersfromresidentsandperformancesbymusicbandsandsingersalongtheway.D.Allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttohelpover1,000needyandpoorchildren.4.Whatisthestructure(結構)ofthearticle?(P=Paragraph)A. B. C. D.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthisarticle?A.Travel. B.Business. C.Sports. D.Education.18、YouaretravellinginEnglandandtodayyouarriveatasmallfamilyhotel.Whenyouarrive,youreadthissign.SunshineHotelWelcometoSunshineHotelThebesthotelforyourholiday—Enjoyyourstay!Tel:3644775Address:23BrownStreet,Moontown—centreofthecity,nexttostationRules:Checkin:after14:00;checkout:before13:00Please:nopetsPlease:novisitorsinhotelroomsafter22:00Please:nosmokingintheroomChildrenarewelcome.Weclosethefrontdoorat23:00.Pleasedon’tforgetyourkeys.Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.Thegoldenkeyisforyourroom.Swimmingpool:openallsummerWi-Fi:24-hourserviceinyourroom根據語篇內容,選擇最佳選項。1.WhereisSunshineHotel?A.InEngland. B.InAmerica. C.InAustralia.2.ThesigntellsthefollowinginformationaboutthehotelEXCEPT________.A.address B.telephonenumber C.thehost’sname3.Whichfamilycanstayinthehotel?A.TheGreenswiththeirpetdog.B.TheWhiteswithalovelycat.C.TheBlackswiththreechildren.4.YourfriendGracewantstovisityou.ShehadbetterNOTcome________.A.before14:00 B.after22:00 C.at8:00a.m.5.Whydoyouneedtheredkey?A.Becauseitisthekeyforyourroom.B.Becauseyoucan’tgetintothehotelwithoutitwhenyoucomebacklate.C.Becausetheaddressinonthekey.19、ThoughtheChineseanimationindustry(動畫產業)startedlaterthanthatinmanyWesterncountries,itisspeedinguptoproduceexcellentanimationworkswithaclearChinesestyle.RecentmoviesYao-ChineseFolktalesandDeepSeaaretwoexamples.ShowninJanuary,they’vehadalargenumberofviewers.Asforthesecretstotheirsuccess,wecanseethattheybothsharethecommonfeaturesofgreatimaginationandcreativestories.Forexample,Yao-ChineseFolktalesisinspiredbyChinesefolktalesbutchangedtoshowtheproblemsandlessonspeopleexperienceinmodernsociety.ThefilmDeepSeabuildsanewunderwaterworldandplacesthefantasystoryintoamodernsetting.AnotherfeatureisthebeautifulChineseartstyles.Inthesetwoworks,viewerscanseemanyChinesetraditionalartstyles,frompaper-cuttingtoshadowpuppetry,aswellasaninterestingmixtureofsketchingandChineseinkwashpainting.ZhangGedong,aprofessorofanimationanddigitalartsattheCommunicationUniversityofChina,alsowelcomedthetrendintheanimationindustry.“Thisisaverygoodmethodforustobuildculturalself-confidence,”hetoldCGTN.1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.TheChineseanimationindustryisdevelopingfast.B.TheChinesemoviesarenotasgoodasWesternones.C.TheChinesemovieshavegainedalotofviewers.D.Yao-ChineseFolktalesandDeepSeaaregoodmovies.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2referto?A.Secrets. B.Features. C.Movies. D.Stories.3.Whyarethetwomoviessuccessful?A.BecausetheyarebothbasedonChinesefolktales.B.Becausetheyhavebothattractedmanyviewers.C.Becausetheyaremadeintomodernstories.D.Becausetheybothhavegreatstoriesandartstyles.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Chinesetraditionalcultureistheimportantfeatureinmovies.B.DeepSeaisinspiredbyatraditionalstoryinChina.C.ChinesemovieswillbemorepopularthanWesternmovies.D.Thetrendinthemoviesmakespeopleproudoftheirculture.5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToshowthehistoryofChineseanimation.B.TogiveusadviceonwatchingChinesemovies.C.TointroducethesuccessoftwoChineseanimationworks.D.Togiveussomeinformationabouttheanimationindustry.20、It’snoteasytobeanastronaut’sson.Everybodyexpectsyoutobegreatandspecial.Ialwaysaskmyselfhowmyfatherhadasonlikeme.Imeanhe’ssospecialandsogoodateverythinghedoes.Well,Istilldreamaboutbeingaherolikehim—tosaveachildfromanearthquakeordiscoveranewstar.IwasdaydreamingatschoolonemorningwhenmyteachersaidtherewouldbeaFather’sDaywritingcompetitionforthewholeschool.WhenIgothome,Istartedtothinkaboutwhattowrite.Myfatherisanastronaut.No,Iwouldn’tstartlikethat.Thatwasthewayotherssawhim.HowdidIseemyfather?IsawhimsittingwithmeinthedarkwhenIhadaterribledream.Irememberedhowhehuggedmeforhourswhenmypetdogdiedinacaraccident.Yes,thesewerethethingsIwasgoingtowrite.Tome,hewasn’tjustaworld-famousastronaut.Hewasmydad.Intheend,tomysurprise,Iwonthesecondprize!OnThursdaynight,withalltheparentsandstudentsinthehall,Iwentuptothefrontandreadmystory,“Myfather’sson”.Ifeltverynervous.WhenIfinished,thepeoplecheeredloudly.Dadputhisarmsaroundme.“Son,thisistheproudestmomentofmylife.”Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife,too.Iwasrelieved.MaybeI’llneverbeagreathero,butitwasenoughjusttobemyfather’sson.根據語篇內容,選擇最佳選項。1.Whatdidtheboyfeelasanastronaut’sson?A.Lucky. B.Natural. C.Hard.2.Whywouldtheboyliketosaveachildfromanearthquake?A.Tobecomeahero.B.Tobecomefamous.C.Tobecomeanastronaut.3.Whatdidtheboyprobablywriteforthecompetition?A.Hisspecialexperiencesatschool.B.Thestoryofhisfatherasanastronaut.C.Thewarmtimehespentwithhisfather.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“relieved”inparagraph6meaninChinese?A.釋懷的 B.失望的 C.遺憾的5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mydaydream B.Myfather’sson C.Myfamousfather五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。Peopleusuallycommunicatebyspeakingorwriting.However,peopleinsomejobsdependongesturesfor____1____.Railwayworkersonthegroundhavetocommunicatewithengineersonthetrains.Todothis,theyuse____2____.Totellthetrainto“go”,forexample,arailwayworker____3____theflagabovehisheadandmovesitupanddown.Soldiersinwaroftencannotheareachother,sotheyusegesturestosend____4____toeachother.Whenaleaderwantsothersoldierstofollowhim,he____5____towardsthem,andthenheuseshisarmtopointinthedirectiontheyshouldgo.Soldiersfromdifferentcountriesuse____6____gesturestocommunicatewitheachotherwhentheydonotspeakthesamelanguage.Gesturesareusedinmusicaswell.Forexample,whenaclassicalconcerttakesplace,musicians____7____thedirectionsoftheconductor(指揮).Theconductorwillleadthemusiciansthroughhis____8____.Thesegesturestellthemusicianswhentoplay,andwhentostop.Theyalsotellwhenthemusicshouldbeloudorsoft,andfastorslow.Ofcourse,themusiciansmustunderstandthe____9____ofthesegesturestoplaywelltogether.Manyotherjobsusegestures,butyoumaynotnoticethem.Nexttimeyouareoutonthestreet,please_____10_____.Youmightbesurprisedbyhowmanygesturesyouseeinuse.1.A.communication B.speech C.talk D.language2.A.flags B.fingers C.lanterns D.lamps3.A.expresses B.picks C.crosses D.holds4.A.matters B.news C.messages D.impressions5.A.walks B.points C.flies D.runs6.A.different B.beautiful C.similar D.difficult7.A.adds B.follow C.create D.make8.A.expressions B.head C.bodylanguage D.feat9.A.appearances B.sounds C.words D.meanings10.A.lookaround B.lookup C.lookdown D.lookover六、閱讀表達(10分)22、BringingbackanoldtraditionFrompaper-cuttingtoshadowplays,fromChineseinkwashpaintingtoPekingOpera,weseelotsofdifferentartstylesinoneanimationseries,Yao-ChineseFolktales(《中國奇譚》).Withabout20-minuteshortstories,theseriescameoutonBilibiliinJanuary.Ithasbecomethenewestbighit.ItismadeupofeightChinesetraditionalstories.EachstoryisaboutadifferentChineseyao.Yaoarespiritsthatanimals,plantsandnon-livingthingsturninto.AllthestoriesaredeeplyrootedintheheartsandmemoriesoftheChinesepeople.BesidestraditionalChineseartstyles,theseriesalsoshowsmoderndesign.Theteamused3D-10-2Danimation.Theyalsomadethestoriesclosertomodernpeople’slives.Forexample,ThestoryofNobody(《小妖怪的夏天》)comesfromthefamousChinesenovelJourneytotheWest,Thestorysetsitseyesonalittlepigspirit.Hissadlifemakespeoplethinkofthemselvesasordinary(平凡的)workerswhoareworkinghardtomakealiving,butnevergiveuptheirdreams.Theyarealwayslookingforthegood,thetrueandthebeautiful.Ithassomethingincommonwithmanyyoungpeople.Peoplearewillingtoseedifferentstyles.Yao-ChineseFolktalesshowsChina’s5,000-yearhistoryandculturetotheworld.It’samazing!閱讀上面短文,回答下列問題:1.Howlongdoeseachstorylast?_______________________________________________________2.WheredidtheYao-ChineseFolktalescomeoutinJanuary?_______________________________________________________3.Howmanystoriesarethereintheseries?_______________________________________________________4.Whatiseachstoryabout?_______________________________________________________5.WhichnoveldoesthestoryofNobodycomefrom?_______________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)請你根據下圖的要點提示,以“GoodWeekend,GoodSpirit”為題寫一篇短文,介紹同學們如何安排周末活動來調節情緒,然后講述自己的親身經歷,并談談你的感受。提示詞:雙減doublereduction注意:1.詞數80個左右。短文的開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數;2.短文須包括所有要點,可適當發揮,使短文連貫、通順;3.短文中不得出現真實的人名、校名等相關信息。GoodWeekend,GoodSpiritAfterthedoublereduction,wehaverelaxingweekendsnow.Tomakeusingoodspirits,howdowespendourweekends?Somestudents____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他爬上在墻上的梯子,并且通過窗戶走進房間。考查介詞的用法。through(從內部)通過;against反對,倚靠。根據“Heclimbeduptheladder...thewallandwentintotheroom...theopenwindow.”可知,第一空表示靠在墻上的梯子,應該用against;第二空表示通過窗戶進入房間,應該用through。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你好,鮑勃!簡還在科學實驗室嗎?——不,她剛做完工作就走了。考查副詞辨析。ever曾經;yet還;just剛才。根據“shehas...finishedherworkandleft.”可知,簡剛剛完成工作就走了。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個電腦對你的學習是一個有用的工具。考查名詞辨析。symbol象征;tool工具;test測驗;step步驟。根據“Thecomputerisauseful...”可知,電腦是一個有用的工具。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:植物使一切看起來都很美。考查非謂語動詞。make...dosth“使……做某事”,固定短語,所以空處用動詞原形。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——這是一個真實的故事嗎?——不,它不是。Mike編造的。考查動詞短語。makeup編造;mixup混合;tidyup整理。根據“Isthisatruestory”以及“No,itisn’t”可知這個故事是Mike編造的。故選A。6、__________themuseums__________agoodwaytolearnaboutlocalculture.A.Visiting;are B.Visit;are C.Visiting;is D.Visit;is7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你可以存些錢給你媽媽買禮物。——你說得對。我會照你說的去做。考查介詞短語。inorderto為了,后跟動詞原形;because因為;so所以;sothat這樣、以便,引導目的狀語從句。根據動詞buy“買”可知,只能填inorderto。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆,放學后我想和你單獨談談。——我知道,格林女士。我一放學就去辦公室。考查副詞辨析和連詞辨析。lonely孤獨的,有情感色彩;alone單獨的;assoonas一……就……;aswellas還有。根據“Iwillgototheoffice”可知,老師想跟湯姆單獨談一談,故填空一處應用alone;分析句子可知,填空二處為時間狀語從句,表達“一放學就去辦公室”,故應用assoonas。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——謝謝你幫我解數學題。——別客氣。這就是朋友的作用。考查情景交際。Allright好吧;Withpleasure我很愿意;Nevermind不要緊;Mypleasure別客氣。根據“That’swhatfriendsarefor.”可知應說別客氣。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我從沒有想過他會拒絕我的邀請,真遺憾!考查動詞辨析。renew更新;return返回;refuse拒絕;realize實現。根據“Whatapity!”可知他拒絕了邀請,用動詞“refuse”。故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、(a)ppears【解析】【詳解】句意:露西現在看起來很累。也許她昨晚沒睡好。根據“Perhapsshedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.”可知是看起來很累,appeartobe“好像是,仿佛是,看得出”,結合“now”可知用一般現在時,主語“Lucy”后接動詞第三人稱單數形式appears。故填(a)ppears。12、preferred【解析】【詳解】句意:他過去不僅喜歡旅行,還喜歡探索新的地方和文化。根據“notonlyusedtoenjoy”可知“butalso”連接的謂語動詞也應用過去式,動詞prefer的過去式為preferred。故填preferred。13、appear【解析】【詳解】句意:這個好消息使瑪麗臉上顯得很高興。appear“顯得”,動詞。makesbdosth“使某人做某事”,省略to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語。故填appear。14、sent【解析】【詳解】句意:公司派遣彼得去德國工作。派遣:send,“sendsbtodosth”意為“派遣某人去做某事”;空前有has,所以填send的過去分詞sent。故填sent。15、①.will②.make③.it【解析】【詳解】對照中英文可知,設空處應填“會成功的”。本句是if引導的條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現”原則,主句用一般將來時,結構為“will+動詞原形”;makeit表示達到預定目標,即成功。故填will;make;it。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.B2.F3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇對話,對話的主要內容是A生病了去看醫生,B為A開藥并給出了建議。【1題詳解】根據“Ifeelawful.I’vegotacoughandmyheadhurtsalot.”可知,A感覺不舒服,去看了醫生。選項B“我能幫你做什么嗎?”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“SincelastFriday.”可知,上句詢問時間。選項F“你這樣多久了?”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Letmetakeyourtemperature.Hmm,yourtemperatureisn’thigh.可知,體溫不高。選項A“你沒有發燒。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIboughtmynewipad.”可知,A表明了自己的近況,而這正是其感覺不舒服的原因。選項C“這就是問題所在。”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Don’tworry.I’llgiveyousomemedicine.…Andyou’llbebettersoon.Butremembertoexercisemore.”可知,B為A開了藥,此處應該是介紹藥該怎么吃。選項D“一天吃三次”符合語境。故選D。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹2023年深圳女子時尚微馬的情況。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段中的“The2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstartedinDalangFashionTowninLonghuaDistricttoday,threedaysbeforetheupcomingInternationalWomen’sDay(March8th).”可知,微馬比賽是在婦女節【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段中的“Themicromarathon,organizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonghuaDistrict,consistedofa10-kilometerfashionrunanda3.8-kilometerfunrun.”可知,此次微馬拉松包括10公里的時尚跑和3.8公里的趣味跑。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段“Accordingtotheorganizers,allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttotheShenzhenWomenandChildrenDevelopmentFundtohelpatleast1,000needyandpoorchildrenrealizetheirdreams.”可知,該活動的所有資金將用于幫助1000多名貧困兒童。故選D。【4題詳解】篇章結構題。通讀全文可知,第一段引出話題;第二段到第四段主要介紹了深圳女子時尚微馬拉松的活動;最后一段總結全文。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹2023年深圳女子時尚微馬的情況,所以可以在報紙的運動板塊讀到這篇文章。故選C。18、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。主要介紹了英國一家賓館的廣告信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“YouaretravellinginEngland”可知,作者在介紹英國的一家賓館。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Tel:3644775;Address:23BrownStreet,Moontown;Rules”可知提到了電話、地址及規則,只是沒有提到這個賓館的主人是誰。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Please:nopets”可知,禁止寵物入內,故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Please:novisitorsinhotelroomsafter22:00”可知,22:00后禁止訪客進入。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Weclosethefrontdoorat23:00.Pleasedon’tforgetyourkeys.”及“Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.”可知,因為你回來晚了,沒有它就進不了旅館。故選B。19、1.A2.C3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國動畫產業的發展趨勢,探討了兩部優秀國產動畫電影《中國奇譚》和《深海》的成功秘訣,分別是創意故事和美麗的中國藝術風格。【1題詳解】段落大意題。根據第一段的內容可知,雖然中國動畫產業的起步時間比許多西方國家要晚,但它正在加快制作具有清晰中國風格的優秀動畫作品的速度,比如最近上映的《中國奇譚》和《深海》就在上映的時候收獲到了許多觀眾。說明中國動畫產業正在迅速發展。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據第二段中的“Asforthesecretstotheirsuccess”和“Forexample,Yao-ChineseFolktalesisinspiredbyChinesefolktalesbutchangedtoshowtheproblemsandlessonspeopleexperienceinmodernsociety.ThefilmDeepSeabuildsanewunderwaterworldandplacesthefantasystoryintoamodernsetting.”可知,they指代“Yao-ChineseFolktales”和“DeepSea”這2部電影,故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章第二段中的“...theybothsharethecommonfeaturesofgreatimaginationandcreativestories”和第三段中的“AnotherfeatureisthebeautifulChineseartstyles.”可知這2個故事成功的秘訣是都擁有創意故事和美麗的中國藝術風格。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章第四段中的“...alsowelcomedthetrendintheanimationindustry.”以及“...Thisisaverygoodmethodforustobuildculturalself-confidence”可知創意故事和美麗的中國藝術風格是動畫產業中非常受歡迎的一個趨勢,同時也是我們增強文化自信最好的方式。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據全文內容可知,這篇文章主要介紹了《中國奇譚》和《深海》這兩部電影以及它們成功的秘訣。故選C。20、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者在作文比賽中以一個全新的角度介紹爸爸,這成為了爸爸和自己的高光時刻。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Everybodyexpectsyoutobegreatandspecial.Ialwaysaskmyselfhowmyfatherhadasonlikeme.Imeanhe’ssospecialandsogoodateverythinghedoes.”可知由于父親是宇航員,所以所有人都期待自己很優秀很棒,自己也想成為父親那樣的人,所以作者感覺是很難的。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Well,Istilldreamaboutbeingaherolikehim—tosaveachildfromanearthquakeordiscoveranewstar.”可知作者想要從地震中救下小孩,是因為想成為父親一樣的英雄。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Myfather’sson”可知作者比賽題目是“我父親的兒子”,也就是想從親子關系出發。故選C。【4題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據“Son,thisistheproudestmomentofmylife.”和“Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife,too.Iwasrelieved.”可知作者一直認為自己不夠優秀,不能成為宇航員的兒子,而作文得獎后,父親說這是他最驕傲的時刻,這讓兒子釋懷了。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標題。全文圍繞著作者寫作文故事展開的,所以作文題目“我父親的兒子”適合作標題。故選B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了生活中人們用肢體語言交流,并舉例進行了說明。【1題詳解】句意:然而,在某些工作中,人們依靠手勢進行交流。communication交流;speech演講;talk談話;language語言。根據“Peopleusuallycommunicatebyspeakingorwriting.”可推斷,此處表達用手勢“交流”。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:為了做到這一點,他們使用旗子。flags旗幟;fingers手指;lanterns燈籠;lamps臺燈。根據“theflagabovehishead”可知,用旗幟交流,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:例如,為了讓火車“開動”,一名鐵路工人將旗幟舉過頭頂并上下移動。expresses表達;picks挑選;crosses交叉;holds抓住。根據“…abovehisheadandmovesitupanddown.”可推斷,鐵路工人應該是先“抓住”旗幟,才能上下移動。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:戰爭中的士兵常常聽不見對方的聲音,所以他們用手勢互相傳遞信息。matters問題、事情;news新聞;messages信息;impressions印象。根據“Soldiersinwaroftencannotheareachother”可推斷,他們聽不見說話,所以應該是用手勢傳遞“信息”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:當一個領導者想要其他士兵跟隨他時,他會指向他們,然后用他的手臂指向他們應該去的方向。walks走路;points指向;flies飛;runs跑步。根據“sotheyusegesturestosend”及“towardsthem”可知,用手勢交流,指向他們,告訴他們接下來怎么做,故選B。【6題詳解】句意:當不同國家的士兵說不同的語言時,他們會用相似的手勢來交流。different不同的;beautiful漂亮的;similar相似的;difficult困難的。根據“whentheydonotspeakthesamelanguage”可知,不會說同一種語言,可以用相似的手勢來交流,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:例如,當一場古典音樂會舉行時,音樂家們會聽從指揮的指示。adds增加;follow聽從、跟隨;cre

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