山東省濟南市重點中學2025屆英語七年級第二學期期末聯考試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Alice______anhour______theviolineveryday.A.takes;study B.pays;studyingC.spends;studying D.spends;tostudy2、Jackieusually_______anewspapereveryday,butyesterdayhe_______asoccergameonTV.A.reads;iswatching B.reads;watchedC.isreading;watches D.read;watched3、—I’m________Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest.—Pleasebeconfident(充滿信心的)andcareful.You’llmakeit.A.true B.busy C.afraid D.funny4、Please________yournewfriendtome.Iwanttoknowhim.A.write B.describe C.turn D.think5、Thequestionisnottoodifficult,andIcanworkitout________.A.easy B.easily C.hard D.carefully6、—________aclockonthewall.It________threehands.—Icanseeit.A.There’s;has B.There’re;has C.Therehave;has D.Therehas;have7、Weknowvery_________aboutthe32ndOlympicGames.TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little8、Shewon’t________herstudysoeasily.A.giveup B.puton C.helpout D.worryabout9、Whichwordisthemostsuitable(適合的)for________inthepoem?SpringMorningMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying;Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallen▲A.hours B.flowers C.trees D.leaves10、—Sorry,Ididn’thearyouclearly.Wouldyouplease________thenumber?—Sure.It’A.remember B.repeat C.report D.repair二、短文填空（10分）11、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了瑪蒂娜搬到一個離她以前的農場很遠的城市后的感受。【1題詳解】句意：她搬到了一個離她以前生活的農場很遠的城市。leave離開；live居住、生活；know知道；meet遇見。根據“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知，where引導的定語從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪蒂娜以前居住或生活過的農場。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：瑪蒂娜想念她的朋友們。missed想念；thanked感謝；made制作；forgot忘記。根據“herfriends.”可知，這里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：當她同一個句子從英語跳到西班牙語時，他們看起來很驚訝。in在……里面，用；on在……上面，關于；for為了，因為；to去，到。根據謂語介詞from和語境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，這里是從英語跳轉到西班牙語上。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：她很高興自己會比其他人多知道一些語言。teachers老師；kids孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。根據“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知，瑪蒂娜比其他的孩子們多會一種語言，西班牙語。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：但有時她找不到英語中的某些恰當的詞。kind好心的，善良的，和藹的；new新的；right正確的，恰當的；wrong錯誤的。根據“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知，瑪蒂娜有時用英語找不到恰當的單詞。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她會坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前；behind在……后面；next

to緊挨著；across

from在……對面。根據“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知，瑪蒂娜坐在教堂的后排，一排排人們的后面。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：在教堂里，幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發。she她；he他；we我們；they他們。根據“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知，瑪蒂娜是個女孩兒，因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：她甚至有時會看到紫色或綠色的頭發！read閱讀；watched觀看節目或比賽等；saw看見，表示看的結果；looked看，表示看的動作或過程。根據“purpleorgreenhair!”可知，在這個城市里，人們的發型是不同的，甚至有時會看到紫色或綠色的頭發，表示看的結果。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：直到有一個星期天，一個頭轉過來。walked步行，散步；showed展示，展現；went去；turned轉變。根據“ahead…around.”,可知，有一個星期天，一個頭轉過來，然后她看到是一個七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：它是一個有卷曲紅色頭發的頭，與瑪蒂娜的很不同。about關于；from自從，來自；with和……一起，帶有；by被，通過。根據“curlyredhair,”可知，curlyredhair是定語修飾ahead，因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發，與瑪蒂娜的頭發不同的頭。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：它屬于一個七歲左右的男孩兒，就像瑪蒂娜一樣大。girl女孩兒；Boy男孩兒；woman女人；man男人。根據“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知，是一個男孩兒。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：然后她想不出另外任何一個英語中合適的單詞。another另一個，泛指另外的任何一個；the

other另一個或另一些，特指另外的一個或一些；others不定代詞，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；the

others不定代詞，特指剩余的全部。根據“Englishword.”可知，瑪蒂娜想不出另外任何一個合適的英語單詞，泛指另外的任何一個。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：她感到很尷尬。bored無聊的，厭煩的；scared嚇人的；excited興奮的；tired疲勞的。根據“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知，她由于想不出其他英語單詞，而感到非常難堪。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：然而，她深吸一口氣說，“Minombrees

Martina.”because因為；but但是；and和；so因此，所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個連貫的動作，因此用and連接。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：瑪蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳動。heart心臟；hands手；face臉；legs腿。根據“seemedtostop.”可知，是由于尷尬，瑪蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳動。故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher,adoctororanactor?Todaywearegoingtolearnsomethingabout____1____interestingjob.JobBrownisapoliceartist.Hisjobistodrawapictureof____2____criminal.SomepeopleseecrimesansthentalktoJoe.Theytellhim____3____thecriminallookslike.ThenhedrawsapictureofthepoliceputitinnewspapersoronTVtofindhim.Hewants____4____thepictureswell,butthisjobissometimesdifficult.____5____manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway,theymaydescribethesameperson____6____.Atthesametime,theydon’talwaysrememberwell.“Thecriminalisofmedium____7____andyoung.Hehaslongstraightbrownhairandbigeyes.”But____8____womansays,“Heistallandthin,andhe____9____longcurlyblondhair.He’saboutthirtyyearsold.”____10____theend,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.each B.some C.both3.A.how B.what C.why4.A.draw B.todraw C.drew5.A.So B.But C.Because6.A.different B.difference C.differently7.A.height B.high C.highly8.A.theother B.another C.other9.A.have B.has C.had10.A.On B.At C.In四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip.Hewrote____1____tosomebighotelsthere.Inthe____2____hechosetheAllyHotelamongsome.Wehada____3____trip.Welefthomeat7:00amonSaturdaymorning.Mr.Read____4____theschoolbus.Thejourney____5____manyhours!Someofuswereasleepontheway____6____wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.Wefinally____7____inGreentownatnearly11:30pm.Thenitstartedtorain____8____.OnSundaymorning,wewentdownstairsforbreakfast.Wegota____9____.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen!Then_____10_____lunchtimeoneoftheboysfellintotheriver._____11_____,Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.Heheardtheboy_____12_____andranouttosavehim.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible_____13_____.Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.They_____14_____.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.WhenMr.Readknewthat,hewasvery_____15_____.WereturnedtoourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtired.Neveragain!1.A.news B.letters C.wishes D.ads2.A.order B.race C.end D.start3.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting D.terrible4.A.made B.rode C.drove D.caught5.A.took B.spent C.paid D.kept6.A.so B.because C.but D.and7.A.came B.got C.lived D.arrived8.A.early B.high C.hard D.fast9.A.present B.surprise C.message D.kitchen10.A.on B.in C.at D.for11.A.Quickly B.Finally C.Happily D.Luckily12.A.playing B.shouting C.singing D.fighting13.A.either B.also C.too D.or14.A.wentshopping B.gotpopular C.wenthome D.gotlost15.A.angry B.kind C.happy D.sad五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Whatdoyoudoifyouwanttogivegiftstopeopleandyoudon’thavemuchmoney?Herearesomedo-it-yourselfgiftideastotry.ToyourparentsYoucancleanyourhouse,singasong,writealettertoyourmomanddad.Youcanalsodrawapictureforthemifyoulikethatbetter.Thesearethebestgiftsforthem.ToyourteacherYoucanmakeanicecardwiththewordsofthanksonit.Youcanwritedownthefavoritethingyoulearnedintheteacher’sclass.Thesewillmakeyourteacherfeelhappy.ToyourfriendWhenyourfriendhashisbirthday,youcanmakeabirthdaycardforhimbyhandorsingthesongHappyBirthdaytohim.It’sasmallthing,butitmeansalottohim.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Howmanythingscanyoudoforyourparentsaccordingtothesecondparagrap(段)?A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.2.Theunderlinedword“them”means“________”hereA.parents B.teachers C.friends D.classmates3.Ifyouwanttogiveyourteacheracard,whatwillyouwriteonit?A.Somethingaboutyourbirthdayparty. B.Somethingaboutamathproblem.C.Somethingaboutyourclassmate. D.Somethingaboutyourparents.4.Whatcanyoulearnfromthefourthparagraph?A.Aletterisgoodforyourclassmate. B.Agiftmeansalottoyourfriend.C.Apartyisimportantforabirthdaychild. D.Apictureishelpfulforabirthdaychild.5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.DIYgifts. B.Bestfriends. C.Beautifulcards. D.Birthdaysongs.15、MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).Thereisasupermarketnearmydormitory(宿舍)andIoftenbuyfoodandschoolthingsinit.Nexttothesupermarket,thereisafruitstore.AndIoftenbuysomefruitinit.MynameisJohnny.Ilivewithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ilikelivingtherebecauseit’squietthere.Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.Butinthetown,thereisabank.WhenIwanttowithdraw(提取)somemoney,Ineedtogotothetown.IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.Therearelotsofstoresandrestaurantsaroundhere.Myhouseisonastreetcorner(角落).Nearmyhouse,thereisapostoffice.Andnexttothepostofficeisapayphone.Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.Manypeopleliketogotheretodosports.1.WhereisDave’sschool?A.It’sonastreetcorner.B.It’sacrossfromabookstore.C.It’sbehindasupermarket.D.It’sinfrontofabank.2.Theunderlinedword“there”refersto(指代)___________.A.Amber’shouse B.theparkC.thepostoffice D.thestreetcorner3.Thereisonlyonesupermarketin_____neighborhood.A.Johnny’s B.Dave’s C.Gina’s D.Amber’s4.WhydoesDavelovehisschoollife?A.Becausehecanhavelotsofdeliciousfoodatschool.B.Becausehelikeshisteachersinhisschool.C.Becausetherearesomanyrulesathome.D.Becausehehasmanyfriendsandhisschoollifeisgreat.5.WhatcanNOTweknowfromthepassage?A.Dave,JohnnyandAmberstudyinthesameschool.B.Amber’sneighborhoodisverybusy.C.ThereisnobankinJohnny’svillage.D.Davelivesinhisschoolonschooldays.16、ThereisanoticeboardonYingbinRoad.Youwillseemuchinformationonit.LostMydogwaslostnearXingtongPark.Heisveryfat.Heiswhite.Ifyoufindhim,pleasetellMrsMa.Telephonenumbermail:Ladyma@163.comRewards(獎賞)forfindingthedog:￥200Thankyouforhelpingme.WelcometoRongshengCinemaMovieTimeRayaandtheLastDragon8:30-10:30LightinguptheStars13:00-14:00CaptainAmerica14:30-17:00Marvel’stheAvenge20:30-22:30Ticket:Adults(成人)￥50;Students￥30SuperstarBasketballClubIsGreat!Doyoulovetoplaybasketball?Doyouwantmorefriends?Doyouwanttohavefunatweekends?ComeandjoinourSuperstarBasketballClub.Youcanhaveagoodtimehere.Onlyboysarewelcomed.CallTonya1.WhatcolourisMrsMa’sdog?A.Black. B.Brown. C.White. D.Gray.2.Jackisamiddleschoolstudent.HewantstoseeafilmwithhisparentsatRongshengCinema.Heshouldpay________.A.￥80 B.￥100 C.￥120 D.￥1303.Ifyouarefreefrom12:50to14:30,youcanseethemovie________.A.RayaandtheLastDragon B.LightinguptheStarsC.CaptainAmerica D.Marvel’stheAvenger4.________canjointheSuperstarBasketballClub.A.MissLiu,adoctor B.Lucy,aprimaryschoolstudentC.David,amiddleschoolstudent D.Helen,Peter’ssister5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MrsMa’semailisLadyma@yahoo.com.B.YoucanseeCaptainAmericaatRongshengCinemainthemorning.C.ThereisalargeparkonYingbinRoad.D.BoyscanmakefriendsintheSuperstarBasketballClub.六、完成句子（10分）17、Drive________________（徑直）on,andyou’llfindthemuseumonyourleft.18、Ittookthose________(fireman)twohourstoputoutthebigfireinthetallbuilding.19、Davidalways________(描述)hisfeelinginadifferentway.20、Inthefuture,therewillbeless________（pollute）.21、Wecanhelpkeeptheaircleanby__________(ride)toschool.七、補全對話（10分）22、根據對話內容，選擇恰當的句子填入對話相應的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項）。A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:___1___A:OK.Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.B:___2___A:Fiveyuanakilo.B:I’lltakesixapples.___3___A:Threekilos.___4___B:I’dliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.Howmucharethegrapes?A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.B:Twokilosoftheredones,please.A:Allright.B:___5___A:Thankyou.A.Here’sthemoney.B.Howmuchdotheyweigh?C.Wouldyouliketoeatsomegrapes?D.Iwantsomedrinks.E.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?F.Iwantsomefruit.G.Howmucharetheapples?八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀并回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負擔)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）假如你是一位在中國學習的美國學生Bob，請根據以下表格信息內容給你的媽媽寫一封電子郵件，向她介紹你的好朋友李華。外貌和性格比我更高，更外向……最喜歡的電視節目新聞，……，因為……最喜歡的電影院萬達影院，因為……事件時間：上周日地點：中央公園活動：放風箏，騎自行車，……要求：1.80詞左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。2.文中不能出現自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。參考詞匯：中央公園theCentralPark萬達影院WandaCinemaDearMom,Howisitgoing?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Bob

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Alice每天花費一小時學習小提琴。考查動詞辨析及動詞用法。take花費，主語是做某事或以it作為形式主語；pay花費，主語是人，花費金錢；spend花費，主語是人，花費時間或金錢。根據“Alice”和“anhour”可知，此處花費的主語是人，花費的是時間，所以用spend。spend句型為“sb.spendtime/moneydoingsth.”，所以第二空為studying。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：Jackie通常每天看報紙，但昨天他看了電視上的足球比賽。考查動詞時態。第一空根據“everyday”可知句子是一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數，動詞用三單形式；第二空根據“yesterday”可知句子是一般過去時，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——恐怕我英語考試考不好。——請自信且仔細。你會成功的。考查形容詞辨析。true真正的；busy忙碌的；afraid害怕的；funny有趣的。根據“I...Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest”可知，我怕英語考試考不好。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：請向我描述一下你的新朋友。我想認識他。考查動詞辨析。write寫；describe描述；turn轉身；think認為。根據“Iwanttoknowhim.”可知，此處表示“描述新朋友”。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個問題不太難，我可以很容易地解決。考查副詞辨析。easy容易的，形容詞；easily容易地，副詞；hard努力地，副詞；carefully仔細地，副詞。根據“Thequestionisnottoodifficult”可知，容易解出來。此處副詞修飾動詞短語“workitout”。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——墻上有一只鐘。它有三個指針。——我能看見它。考查therebe句型和主謂一致。Therebe...表示“某處有某物”，不能與have連用，排除C、D；主語是aclock，這里的be動詞用is；第二空所在句的主語是it，謂語動詞have要用第三人稱單數。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們對第32屆奧運會知之甚少。唯一的消息就是日本政府將盡全力籌備它。考查代詞辨析。afew少許，修飾可數名詞；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數名詞；alittle少許，修飾不可數名詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數名詞。此處指代不可數名詞，再根據后文“TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit”，可知應該表否定，故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她不會輕易放棄學習的。考查動詞短語。giveup放棄；puton穿上；helpout幫助；worryabout擔憂。根據“herstudysoeasily.”結合選項可知，應該是不會輕易放棄學習。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：詩中哪個詞最適合放在空格中？考查名詞辨析。hours小時；flowers花；trees樹；leaves樹葉。根據詩歌末尾單詞押韻原則，lying和crying押韻，showers和flowers押韻。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——對不起，我沒聽清楚。請你重復一下號碼好嗎？——當然。電話考查動詞辨析。remember記得；repeat重復；report報告；repair修理。根據“Sorry,Ididn’thearyouclearly.”可知沒聽清楚，應是讓對方重復一次。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了瑪蒂娜搬到一個離她以前的農場很遠的城市后的感受。【1題詳解】句意：她搬到了一個離她以前生活的農場很遠的城市。leave離開；live居住、生活；know知道；meet遇見。根據“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知，where引導的定語從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪蒂娜以前居住或生活過的農場。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：瑪蒂娜想念她的朋友們。missed想念；thanked感謝；made制作；forgot忘記。根據“herfriends.”可知，這里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：當她同一個句子從英語跳到西班牙語時，他們看起來很驚訝。in在……里面，用；on在……上面，關于；for為了，因為；to去，到。根據謂語介詞from和語境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，這里是從英語跳轉到西班牙語上。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：她很高興自己會比其他人多知道一些語言。teachers老師；kids孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。根據“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知，瑪蒂娜比其他的孩子們多會一種語言，西班牙語。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：但有時她找不到英語中的某些恰當的詞。kind好心的，善良的，和藹的；new新的；right正確的，恰當的；wrong錯誤的。根據“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知，瑪蒂娜有時用英語找不到恰當的單詞。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她會坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前；behind在……后面；next

to緊挨著；across

from在……對面。根據“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知，瑪蒂娜坐在教堂的后排，一排排人們的后面。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：在教堂里，幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發。she她；he他；we我們；they他們。根據“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知，瑪蒂娜是個女孩兒，因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：她甚至有時會看到紫色或綠色的頭發！read閱讀；watched觀看節目或比賽等；saw看見，表示看的結果；looked看，表示看的動作或過程。根據“purpleorgreenhair!”可知，在這個城市里，人們的發型是不同的，甚至有時會看到紫色或綠色的頭發，表示看的結果。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：直到有一個星期天，一個頭轉過來。walked步行，散步；showed展示，展現；went去；turned轉變。根據“ahead…around.”,可知，有一個星期天，一個頭轉過來，然后她看到是一個七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：它是一個有卷曲紅色頭發的頭，與瑪蒂娜的很不同。about關于；from自從，來自；with和……一起，帶有；by被，通過。根據“curlyredhair,”可知，curlyredhair是定語修飾ahead，因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發，與瑪蒂娜的頭發不同的頭。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：它屬于一個七歲左右的男孩兒，就像瑪蒂娜一樣大。girl女孩兒；Boy男孩兒；woman女人；man男人。根據“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知，是一個男孩兒。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：然后她想不出另外任何一個英語中合適的單詞。another另一個，泛指另外的任何一個；the

other另一個或另一些，特指另外的一個或一些；others不定代詞，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；the

others不定代詞，特指剩余的全部。根據“Englishword.”可知，瑪蒂娜想不出另外任何一個合適的英語單詞，泛指另外的任何一個。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：她感到很尷尬。bored無聊的，厭煩的；scared嚇人的；excited興奮的；tired疲勞的。根據“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知，她由于想不出其他英語單詞，而感到非常難堪。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：然而，她深吸一口氣說，“Minombrees

Martina.”because因為；but但是；and和；so因此，所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個連貫的動作，因此用and連接。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：瑪蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳動。heart心臟；hands手；face臉；legs腿。根據“seemedtostop.”可知，是由于尷尬，瑪蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳動。故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文通過介紹喬·布朗，向人們展示了警察畫家這一有趣的工作。【1題詳解】句意：今天，我們要學習一份有趣的工作。a泛指一個，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an泛指一個，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一份工作，“interesting”首字母發元音音素，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他的工作是畫出每個罪犯的畫像。each每個；some一些；both兩者都。根據“Hisjobistodrawapictureof...criminal.”可知，畫出每個罪犯的畫像，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他們告訴他罪犯的長相。how如何；what什么；why為什么。根據“Theytellhim...thecriminallookslike.”可知，告訴他罪犯的長相，用what引導賓語從句，引導詞在從句中作賓語。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：他想把畫畫好，但這項工作有時很難。draw動詞原形；todraw動詞不定式；drew動詞過去式。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：因為許多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物，他們可能會以不同的方式描述同一個人。So因此；But但是；Because因為。“manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway”是“manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway...”的原因，用Because引導原因狀語從句，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：因為許多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物，他們可能會以不同的方式描述同一個人。different不同的；difference區別；differently不同地。此處在句中修飾動詞，用副詞形式，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：罪犯中等身高，年輕。height高度；high高的；highly高度地。beofmediumheight“中等身高”，固定短語，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：但是另一個女人說……theother兩者中的另一個；another三者及以上的另一個；other其他的。根據“But...womansays”可知，此處指三者以上的另一個人，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：他又高又瘦，他有一頭長長的金色卷發。have動詞原形；has動詞三單；had動詞過去式。本句時態是一般現在時，主語是he，動詞用三單。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：最后，真正的罪犯是一個又矮又胖的老人，他留著黑色的短發。On在上面；At在；In在里面。intheend“最后”，固定短語，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.C11.D12.B13.C14.D15.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者一次糟糕的學校旅行經歷。【1題詳解】句意：他給那里的一些大酒店寫信。news新聞；letters信件；wishes愿望；ads廣告。根據“Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip”可知，里德先生要帶他們去學校旅行，所以要提前給一些酒店寫信預定，選項B符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：最終他在一些酒店中選擇了艾力酒店。order順序；race賽跑；end結束；start開始。intheend“最終”，根據“hechosetheAllyHotel”可知，他選擇了艾力酒店是在他給一些大酒店寫信咨詢過后的最終決定，選項C符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：我們度過了一次糟糕的旅行。interesting有趣的；boring無聊的；exciting精彩的；terrible糟糕的。根據后文介紹的作者此次旅行經歷中發生的種種事情，以及“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible”可知，作者覺得此次旅行是非常糟糕的。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：里德先生開校車。made制作；rode騎；drove駕駛；caught抓住。根據“theschoolbus”可知，校車這種交通工具是需要駕駛的。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：這趟旅途花了好幾個小時！took拿走；spent花費；paid付款；kept保持。做某事花費多長時間有兩種句型：“Ittakessometimetodosth.;sb.spendsometimedoingsth.”，由于此句主語journey為物，所以動詞用take。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：我們中的一些人在路上睡著了，因為我們早上起得很早。so所以；because因為；but但是；and和。根據“Someofuswereasleepontheway...wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.”可知，在路上睡覺的原因是早起，設空處前表示結果，后表示原因。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我們終于在將近11:30時達到了Greentown。came來；got得到；lived居住；arrived到達。“到達”可以用getto或arrivein表達，因設空處后介詞為in，所以填arrived。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：然后開始下大雨。early早的；high高的；hard強烈的；fast快的。設空處修飾動詞rain表示雨下的程度，選項C“強烈的”形容雨下得大，符合語境。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我們大吃一驚。present禮物；surprise驚訝；message消息；kitchen廚房。根據“Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen”可知，廚房里到處都是水，是個意外情況。getasurprise“感到驚訝”符合語境，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：然后午飯的時間，其中一個男孩掉進了河里。on在……上；in在……里；at在（某個時間）；for為了。根據lunchtime可知，午飯時間是指一個具體的時間點。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：幸運的是，里德先生很擅長游泳。Quickly快速的；Finally終于；Happily快樂地；Luckily幸運地。根據“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”和“Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming”可知，里德先生會游泳對于男孩掉進水里這件事情來說是幸運的，正好可以給予幫助，選項D符合語境。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：他聽到男孩在喊叫，然后跑出去救他。playing玩；shouting喊叫；singing唱歌；fighting打架。根據“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”可知，男孩掉進水里，因恐慌會呼喊求救，選項B符合語境。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：星期日的下午也很糟糕。either也（用于否定句）；also也（用語句中）；too也（用于肯定句句末）；or或者。根據“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible...”可知，此句表達的內容與前文相符，且為肯定句。故選C。【14題詳解】句意：他們迷路了。wentshopping去購物；gotpopular受到歡迎；wenthome回家；gotlost迷路。根據“Apolicemanbroughtthem