2025屆江蘇省無(wú)錫市新吳區(qū)新城中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中預(yù)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Don’tdrivesofast,oryouwillgeta________forspeeding.A.ticket B.photo C.cost2、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade_____wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade______paper.A.from;from B.from;of C.of;from D.of;of3、—What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?—I________atriploHangzhou.A.have B.amhaving C.willhave4、Ifyouare________,youarecalmandnotworried.A.cheerful B.depressed C.relaxed5、—Amy,canyou________yourfuturelife?—Infact,Idon’twanttothinkaboutitinmymind.Enjoymytoday’slife.A.remember B.imagine C.forget6、—It’sdangerousto________theroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.—Ican’tagreemore________afewpeoplestilldothat.A.walkover;and B.walkacross;but C.walkthrough;while D.walkpast;so7、—Whoteaches________English?—Nobody.Iteach________.A.your;myself B.your;me C.you;myself D.you;me8、LuXunwasknown_______agreatwriter.A.as B.for C.in D.to9、Isthisyourschoolbagor________?A.my B.I C.mine10、—WhereisLily?Ican’tfindher.—Sheisstanding________thedoor.A.on B.under C.inthefrontof D.infrontof二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Sallyismybestfriend.Sheoftentellsmej_________tomakemelaugh.12、Healwayslikestoaskhisparentssome________(奇怪的)questions.13、Lindawantstobuy________booksforherchildren.(一些，幾個(gè))14、我的歷史老師擅長(zhǎng)講故事。Myhistoryteacheris________________________________.15、Maryis________(離開)forGuangzhoutomorrow.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。W:Hello?M:Hi.AreyouEmily?____1____W:Yes.Areyouinterestedinmyguitarlessons?M:____2____W:Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.M:Great!____3____W:Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfromfourtofiveo'clock,andonThursdaysfromsixtoseveno'clock.M:Mmm.____4____W:OK.TheclassesareatmyhouseonJacksonStreet.M:Oh,yes,that’snexttomyschool.____5____W:They’renotexpensive.Theclassisforonehourandit’sonly…A.Andhowmucharethelessons,please?B.Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?C.Haveagoodtime.D.Theguitarteacher?E.Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.F.I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、InthecityofNevada,US,everyyearinApril,thereisafamousproject.ItiscalledGratitudeBowl.Everyday,severalNevadastudentsgohungrybecausetheydon’thavemoneyforlunch.Thatiswhypeoplestartedtheproject.Thisyear,theGratitudeBowlisworkingwithsomerestaurantsinourtown.Theyaregoingtoprovidefreeandfinemealstostudentsinneed.Hereistheinformation.RestaurantAddressTimeWhat’sUp?Coffee1110E.MainSt.GrassValley,CAMonday—Friday6:30a.m.—6:30p.m.Saturday—Sunday7a.m.—1p.m.TheZooCafé2933Hwy49NorthSanJuan,CAMonday—Friday7a.m.—5p.m.Saturday—Sunday8a.m.—5p.m.CentralPark300CommercialSt.NevadaCity,CAMonday4p.m.—7p.m.Tuesday—Sunday11:30a.m.—6p.m.WestPineCafé110SPineSt.NevadaCity,CAMonday—Friday8a.m.—11a.m.1p.m.—3p.m.Weinviteeveryonetohelpwiththeprojectbygivingmoneyattheserestaurantsoronline.Youcanalsodosomethingtohelpattherestaurantsonweekends.Ifyouwouldliketohelp,pleasesignupwithus.SignupswilltakeplaceatlunchWednesday—Fridayofthisweek.Questions?SeeMissSmithorMrGrantformoreinformation.1.WhatistheGratitudeBowl?A.Itisabowl. B.Itisaproject. C.Itisarestaurant. D.Itisacity.2.WhereisthetheGratitudeBowl?A.InAmerica. B.InGreatBritain. C.InCanada. D.InFrance.3.WhichrestaurantCANNOTstudentsgotoonweekends?A.TheZooCafé. B.CentralPark. C.WestPineCafé. D.What’sUp?Coffee.4.Whichofthefollowingisthewaystudentscanhelpwiththeproject?A.Providefreeandfinemealstostudentsinneed.B.Makedishesforclassmateswhocannotafford.C.Givemoneytostudentsinneedfacetoface.D.Helpworkattherestaurantsonweekends.5.WhoneedtotalktoMrGrant?A.Studentswhohavequestionsabouttheproject. B.Studentswhowanttoprovidethebooks.C.Studentswhowouldliketohelp. D.Studentswhotheydon'thavemoney.18、About500yearsagoinChina,therewasacooltraveler.Hespent30yearstravelingacrossChina.HewasXuXiake.XuXiakewasborninJiangsuProvince.Whenhewasachild,XuenjoyedreadingbooksaboutChinesemountainsandrivers.Hedecidedtoseethemwhenhegrewup.Atthattime,manykidswerestudyinghardtobecomeofficials（官員）.ButXu’sfathernevermadehimtakeexams.Instead,heencouragedhissontogooutandgettoknowtheworld.Xubeganhisjourneywhenhewasabout20.Beforeheleft,hismothermadehimatravelinghattoencouragehimtotravel.Xutraveledto21provincesandover100citiesinChina.Heclimbedthousandsofmountainsandvisitedover350caves.Hewasthefirstpersontofindthehighestpeak（山峰）ofHuangshanMountain.Hewasalsothefirsttofindlotsofkarstcaves（喀斯特溶洞）.What’smore,hefoundtheYangtzeRiver’sheadwater.Xutraveledmostlyonfoot.Hesleptandateinthenature.Sometimeshefellintoriversorranintodangerousanimals.ButXuwasbraveandenjoyedhisjourney.Xukeptadiarywhiletravelingbutitwasnotprinteduntilhisdeath.TheTravelDiaryofXuXiakeisstillpopulartoday.Beinganadventurercanbeveryexciting.Butitalsotakesbraveryandskills.Doyouwanttobeanadventurer?1.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatXuXiake’sparentswere________.A.interesting B.hard-working C.exciting D.encouraging2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutXuXiake?A.HefoundtheYellowRiver’sheadwater. B.Hemetalotofdifficultiesinhistravels.C.Hisfatherwantedhimtobeanofficial. D.Hehadfewsurvivalskillsinthenature.3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“adventurer”inthelastparagraph?A.Apersonwholikesdangerousexperience. B.Apersonwhoisexcitedallthetime.C.Apersonwholikestravellingalot. D.Apersonwhoisbraveandskillful.4.WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaboutXu’slife?a.Hismothermadehimatravelinghat.b.HedecidedtoseethemountainsandriversinChina.c.Histravelingdiarywasprinted.d.Hediedandhistravellingended.e.HewasborninJiangsuProvince.A.e-b-a-c-d B.d-e-a-c-b C.e-b-a-d-c D.d-e-a-b-c19、AliceandJohnareintheMusicClubattheirschool.AliceplaystheviolinandJohnplaysthepiano.TherearetwogroupsintheschoolMusicClub:thetraining（訓(xùn)練）groupandtheconcertgroup.Everyonestartsinthetraininggroup.“WhenIfirststartedtoplaytheviolin,itsoundedbad!”Alicesays.Myfamilyaskedmetopractice（練習(xí)）outside.Afterayear’spractice,AliceandJohnplaymuchbetternow.Theyarebothintheconcertgroupandtheyarelearningmoredifficultmusic.“We’relearningthemusicfromthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean（《加勒比海盜》）.Itsoundsfantastic!”Johnsays.“Playingintheclubwithotherchildrenisalotoffun.”Playinganinstrument（樂(lè)器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.“IhavetoconcentratewhenI’mpracticing,”Alicesays.“Andnow,it’seasierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.AsJohnsays,“IwasafraidwhenIplayedinfrontofalotofpeopleforthefirsttime.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”1.WhatdidAlice’sfamilydowhenAlicefirststartedtoplaytheviolin?A.Theystoppedherplayingit B.TheyaskedhertopractiseoutsideC.Theyfeltstrangeandfunny D.Theyhelpedherfindamusicteacheragain2.AliceandJohnare________now.A.intheconcertgroup B.playinginafilmC.inthetraininggroup D.teachinginamusicschool3.Theunderlinedword“confident”means________inChinese.A.強(qiáng)壯的 B.聰明的 C.自信的 D.勤奮的4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AliceandJohnplaythesameinstrument.B.It’sveryeasytolearntoplayaninstrument.C.Alicewasafraidofplayinginfrontofotherpeopleatfirst.D.Thewritertalksaboutthreeadvantagesofplayinganinstrument.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.JohnandAlicearegoodstudents. B.Playinganinstrumentisgoodforus.C.WeshouldlearnfromJohnandAlice. D.HowJohnandAlicelearnplayinganinstrument.20、

Jackismygoodfriend.Afewmonthsago,Isawguitarinhisroom.___1___.Iaskedhimwhytheguitarwasinhisroom.Hetoldmethathewouldtrysomethingdifficultbefore18yearsold,andplayingtheguitarinpublicwasthefirstthinghewantedtotry.___2___.Butnowheisconfident(有信心的)enoughafterhisfirstsuccessfulshowatschool.AfterwatchingJack’sfirstshow,Ithoughtcarefullyaboutmyselfthatnight.___3___.ThatwasbecauseIwasnotgoodatwriting.Jack’sstorymademethinkofthesaying,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Icouldn’tachievemydreaminaday,butIcouldstarttodosomethingeasy.___4___.Fromthenon,IwroteeverydaytoimprovemywritingskillssothatIcouldpublish(發(fā)表)articlesintheschoolnewspaper.Noweverythingisgoingwellandmywritingskillshaveimprovedalot.___5___.ThankstoJack,mylifeisfullofconfidence.A.InearlygaveupmydreamofbeingawriterB.AsfarasIknew,hewasn’tabletoplaytheguitarbeforeC.Forexample,IcouldbegintowritesomesimplestoriesD.Sofar,IhavealreadypublishedfivearticlesintheschoolnewspaperE.Heusedtobeafraidofspeakinginpublic五、完形填空（10分）21、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。LinMeiisaChinesegirl.ShelivesinShanghaiwithherparents.Therearemanyclubsinherschool.LinjoinsinPublicSpeaker.She___1___spokenEnglishthere.NowshecanspeakEnglishvery___2___.She___3___makesmanynewfriendsintheclub.Itbringsthestudentswiththesame___4___together.Theyalwayshavealottotalkabout___5___thegames.It’seasyfor___6___tobuildgreatfriendships.AtthesametimeLinlovesChineseKungfuverymuch.Soshejoinsakungfuclub.Linjoinsintheactivitythreeorfourtimesevery___7___.Sheisfreeonthesetwodays.Shethinkskungfu___8___makeherstrongandit’scooltobeastronggirl.Nowshe’spopular(受歡迎的)inschoolbecausemanystudentswantLinto___9___themkungfu.Butsheknowsshestillhasalottolearn.ShehopesshecanbeakungfumasterlikeWuJingoneday.Whatacolourfuland___10___schoollife!Ifyouwant,comeandjoinintheclubsinyourschoolnow.1.A.practices B.likes C.finishes D.makes2.A.terribly B.quietly C.quickly D.well3.A.also B.never C.either D.only4.A.habit B.hobby C.class D.classmate5.A.before B.in C.after D.for6.A.us B.them C.her D.me7.A.weekend B.weekday C.year D.month8.A.should B.must C.can D.hasto9.A.give B.show C.tell D.teach10.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.different六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。TherearelotsofrulesforTom.Hethinkssomeofthemaregood.Athome,hemustgetupearlyforrunning.Hehastomakehisbed.Atschool,hecan’tarrivelateforclass,hecan’truninthehallwaysandhecan’teatinclass.Alltheserulesareokaybecausetheyaregoodforhim.ButtherearesomerulesTomdoesn’tlike.Athome,hecan’twatchTVonweekends,hehastodohishomeworkfirst.Hemustreadabookafterdinner.Healsohastocleanhisroomeveryweek.Onschooldays,hehastoweartheschooluniformandhecan’twearjeans.Buthelikesjeansbecausehethinkstheyarecool.Hecan’tlistentomusicinartclass.Buthethinkslisteningtomusicinartclassisokay.1.HowmanyschoolrulesdoesTomthinkareokay?____________________________________________________2.WhatmustTomdoafterdinner?____________________________________________________3.WhendoesTomhavetoweartheschooluniform?_____________________________________________________4.WhydoesTomlikejeans?_____________________________________________________5.Tellusaruleinyourlife.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

如今，人類的某些活動(dòng)極大程度上破壞了生態(tài)平衡，破壞了人類賴以生存的場(chǎng)所，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)你校開展的“保持生態(tài)平衡,從我做起”的討論活動(dòng)，介紹生態(tài)被破壞的原因及給出保持生態(tài)平衡的建議，讓我們的生活充滿綠色。reasonsadviceAnimals人類為了美食捕殺動(dòng)物；人類為了錢而大量捕殺，如獅子、老虎、蛇等；嚴(yán)禁捕殺動(dòng)物；保護(hù)動(dòng)物們的家園；Trees每年砍伐太多；經(jīng)常有森林火災(zāi)；1.……?2.……?（你的兩點(diǎn)補(bǔ)充）提示詞：環(huán)境（environment）森林火災(zāi)（forestfire）注意：1.詞數(shù)70字左右（文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）2.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。Nowadays,theecologicalbalancehasbeenseriouslydamaged.Animalsandtreesareingreatdanger.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：別開得那么快，否則你會(huì)因超速而被罰款的。考查名詞辨析。ticket票，罰款單；photo照片；cost費(fèi)用，成本。根據(jù)“Don’tdrivesofast,oryouwillgeta...forspeeding.”可知開太快會(huì)收到超速的罰款單。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】考查介詞的用法。bemadeof“由……制成(物理變化)”，bemadefrom，“由……制作（發(fā)生化學(xué)變化，制成以后看不見原材料）”。因此第一空使用bemadefrom；第二空使用bemadeof。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你對(duì)即將到來(lái)的假期有什么計(jì)劃？——我將去杭州旅行?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?”可知此處問(wèn)的是假期計(jì)劃，答語(yǔ)應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你放輕松，你就會(huì)冷靜而且不擔(dān)憂。考查形容詞辨析。cheerful高興的，愉悅的；depressed沮喪的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“Ifyouare...youarecalmandnotworried.”可知，冷靜并且不擔(dān)憂不著急的，說(shuō)明是放松的。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾米，你能想象你未來(lái)的生活嗎？——事實(shí)上，我不想在腦子里想這件事。享受今天的生活?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。remember記得；imagine想象；forget忘記。根據(jù)“canyou…yourfuturelife”及“Enjoymytoday’slife.”可知，詢問(wèn)是否能想象未來(lái)的生活，故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)交通燈是紅色的時(shí)候，橫穿馬路是很危險(xiǎn)的?！曳浅Ｍ猓沁€是有些人仍然這樣做?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和連詞辨析。walkover走過(guò)；walkacross步行穿過(guò)，指從物體表面穿過(guò)；walkthrough穿過(guò)，指從物體內(nèi)部穿過(guò)；walkpast走過(guò)，經(jīng)過(guò)；根據(jù)“It’sdangerousto...theroad”可知空處表達(dá)的是過(guò)馬路，第一個(gè)空填walkacross。and和，并列連詞；but但是，轉(zhuǎn)折連詞；while雖然，在……期間；so所以，并列連詞；根據(jù)“Ican’tagreemore”和“afewpeoplestilldothat”可知空處需填一個(gè)表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，第二個(gè)空填but。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——誰(shuí)教你英語(yǔ)？——沒(méi)有人。我自學(xué)的?？疾榇~辨析。your你的/你們的，形容詞性物主代詞；you你/你們，主格代詞/賓格代詞；myself我自己，反身代詞；me我，賓格代詞。teachsbsth“教某人……”，空一位于動(dòng)詞之后，需用賓格代詞；teachoneself意為“自學(xué)”，主語(yǔ)是I，需用myself。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：魯迅作為一名作家出名?？疾榻樵~用法。as作為；for為了；in在里面；to到?？芍陶Z(yǔ)“beknownas”作為……出名。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這是你的書包還是我的書包？考查代詞辨析。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；I我，主格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。此空表示“我的書包”，空格后無(wú)名詞，應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞，故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——莉莉在哪里？我找不到她。——她站在門前面?？疾榻樵~以及介詞短語(yǔ)。on在……上面；under在……下面；inthefrontof在……前面（內(nèi)部）；infrontof在……前面（外部）。根據(jù)“Sheisstanding...thedoor”以及常識(shí)可知是站在門前面，且是在外部的前面，用infrontof。故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(j)okes【解析】【詳解】句意：Sally是我最好的朋友。她經(jīng)常給我講笑話，讓我笑。根據(jù)“makemelaugh.”可知此處指講笑話，joke表示“笑話”，空前沒(méi)有冠詞修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(j)okes。12、strange【解析】【詳解】句意：他總是喜歡問(wèn)他父母一些奇怪的問(wèn)題?！捌婀值摹眘trange，形容詞作定語(yǔ)，故填strange。13、several##some【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)想要買一些書給她的孩子們。根據(jù)books和中文提示可知，此處應(yīng)用several或者some。故填several/some。14、goodattellingstories【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，此處缺少“擅長(zhǎng)講故事”，其英文表達(dá)為begoodattellingstories，空前已有is。故填goodattellingstories。15、leaving【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗明天要去廣州。離開：leave，此處用現(xiàn)在分詞和be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)。故填leaving。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.D2.B3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】此段對(duì)話是關(guān)于上吉他課的，學(xué)員與吉他老師Emily商定了上課時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)問(wèn)句“AreyouEmily?”和答語(yǔ)“Yes”，可知問(wèn)句與身份確認(rèn)有關(guān)，“Theguitarteacher?”意為“吉他老師嗎？”，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.”，可知問(wèn)句是在詢問(wèn)上課時(shí)間，“Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?”意為“是的，但是星期幾呢?”，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfrom…”，可知上一句是學(xué)員說(shuō)了自己空閑的時(shí)間，這句是吉他老師在思考自己的時(shí)間是否匹配，“I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.”意為“我星期二和星期四有空?！?，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“OK.”，可知這里是學(xué)員說(shuō)出了自己意向的時(shí)間，“Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.”意為“我想星期二對(duì)我比較合適。”，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“They’renotexpensive.”，所以這里是在問(wèn)價(jià)格，“Andhowmucharethelessons,please?”意為“請(qǐng)問(wèn)這些課程多少錢?”，故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了美國(guó)內(nèi)華達(dá)州的一個(gè)公益項(xiàng)目“感恩碗”以及一些參與這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的餐廳。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thereisafamousproject.ItiscalledGratitudeBowl”以及“Weinviteeveryonetohelpwiththeprojectbygivingmoneyattheserestaurantsoronline.”可知，“感恩碗”是一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InthecityofNevada,US,everyyearinApril,thereisafamousproject.ItiscalledGratitudeBowl”可知，是在美國(guó)。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WestPinecafé...Monday—Friday”可知WestPinecafé在周一至周五開放，周末不開門。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weinviteeveryonetohelpwiththeprojectbygivingmoneyattheserestaurantsoronline.Youcanalsodosomethingtohelpattherestaurantsonweekends.”可知，可以通過(guò)在這些餐廳或網(wǎng)上捐款來(lái)幫助這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，也可以在周末去餐館幫忙。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Questions?SeeMissSmithorMrGrantformoreinformation.”可知，對(duì)項(xiàng)目有疑問(wèn)的學(xué)生可以聯(lián)系MrGrant。故選A。18、1.D2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了徐霞客的生平。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButXu’sfathernevermadehimtakeexams.Instead,heencouragedhissontogooutandgettoknowtheworld.Xubeganhisjourneywhenhewasabout20.Beforeheleft,hismothermadehimatravelinghattoencouragehimtotravel.”可知徐霞客的父母都支持他去旅行，故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hesleptandateinthenature.Sometimeshefellintoriversorranintodangerousanimals.ButXuwasbraveandenjoyedhisjourney.”可知他在旅行中遇到了許多困難。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Xutraveledto21provincesandover100citiesinChina.Heclimbedthousandsofmountainsandvisitedover350caves.Hewasthefirstpersontofindthehighestpeak（山峰）ofHuangshanMountain.Hewasalsothefirsttofindlotsofkarstcaves（喀斯特溶洞）.What’smore,hefoundtheYangtzeRiver’sheadwater.Xutraveledmostlyonfoot.Hesleptandateinthenature.”可知徐霞客去過(guò)很多地方，也遇到很多危險(xiǎn)，所以徐霞客是一個(gè)冒險(xiǎn)家，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“XuXiakewasborninJiangsuProvince...Hedecidedtoseethemwhenhegrewup.”可知他出生在江蘇省排在第一位，他決定去看看中國(guó)的山川排在第二位；根據(jù)“Beforeheleft,hismothermadehimatravelinghattoencouragehimtotravel.”可知他媽媽給他做了一頂旅行帽排在第三位；根據(jù)“Xukeptadiarywhiletravelingbutitwasnotprinteduntilhisdeath.”可知徐在旅行時(shí)寫了一本日記，但直到去世才印出來(lái)，所以d在c前。故選C。19、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Alice和John學(xué)習(xí)樂(lè)器的經(jīng)歷，以此告訴我們學(xué)習(xí)樂(lè)器的好處?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfamilyaskedmetopractice（練習(xí)）outside.”可知Alice的家人最初讓Alice去外面練習(xí)。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyarebothintheconcertgroupandtheyarelearningmoredifficultmusic.”可知他們現(xiàn)在都在音樂(lè)小組。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)John的話“IwasafraidwhenIplayedinfrontofalotofpeopleforthefirsttime.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”可知學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)剛開始害怕，之后很享受，從而變得自信。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Playinganinstrument（樂(lè)器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.”和“Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.”可知本文介紹了學(xué)樂(lè)器的三個(gè)好處，有趣，讓孩子集中注意力和變得更自信。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Playinganinstrument（樂(lè)器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.”和“Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.”可知本文是通過(guò)Alice和John學(xué)習(xí)樂(lè)器的經(jīng)歷，告訴我們學(xué)習(xí)樂(lè)器的好處。故選B。20、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者了解到好朋友Jack做出的變化深受啟發(fā)，重拾自己的寫作夢(mèng)想并取得了一定的成績(jī)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iaskedhimwhytheguitarwasinhisroom.”可推知，Jack不會(huì)彈吉他。B項(xiàng)“據(jù)我所知，他以前不會(huì)彈吉他”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butnowheisconfident(有信心的)enoughafterhisfirstsuccessfulshowatschool.”可知，空處應(yīng)是Jack以前在公眾面前不自信。E項(xiàng)“他過(guò)去害怕在公共場(chǎng)合講話”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“ThatwasbecauseIwasnotgoodatwriting.”可知，空處應(yīng)是作者沒(méi)有堅(jiān)持自己夢(mèng)想，A項(xiàng)“我差點(diǎn)放棄當(dāng)作家的夢(mèng)想”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Icouldn’tachievemydreaminaday,butIcouldstarttodosomethingeasy.”可知，空處應(yīng)是可做的簡(jiǎn)單的事情。C項(xiàng)“例如，我可以開始寫一些簡(jiǎn)單的故事”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Noweverythingisgoingwellandmywritingskillshaveimprovedalot.”可知，空處應(yīng)是作者在寫作方面取得的成就。D項(xiàng)“到目前為止，我已經(jīng)在校報(bào)上發(fā)表了五篇文章”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.D3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了李梅的學(xué)校生活以及她參加的俱樂(lè)部情況?！?題詳解】句意：她在那里練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。practices練習(xí)；likes喜歡；finishes完成；makes制造。根據(jù)“LinjoinsinPublicSpeaker”及“spokenEnglish”可知，在這里練習(xí)口語(yǔ)，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在她英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好。terribly糟糕地；quietly安靜地；quickly快速地；well好地。根據(jù)“shecanspeakEnglishvery”可知，英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得好，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：她還在俱樂(lè)部里結(jié)交了許多新朋友。also也；never從不；either也，用于否定句句末；only只有。根據(jù)“spokenEnglishthere”及“makesmanynewfriendsintheclub”可知，除了練習(xí)口語(yǔ)，也交了許多朋友，此空位于句中，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它把有相同愛好的學(xué)生聚集在一起。habit習(xí)慣；hobby愛好；class班級(jí)；classmate同學(xué)。根據(jù)“Theyalwayshavealottotalkabout…thegames”可知，把有相同愛好的學(xué)生聚集在一起，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們總是有很多關(guān)于游戲的話題。before在之前；in在里面；after在之后；for為了。talkaboutforsth“談?wù)撃呈隆保蔬xD?！?題詳解】句意：他們很容易建立偉大的友誼。us我們；them他們；her她；me我。根據(jù)They可知，此空應(yīng)填賓格them，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：林每個(gè)周末參加三到四次這個(gè)活動(dòng)。weekend周末；weekday平日；year年；month月。根據(jù)“Sheisfreeonthesetwodays.”可知，在周末這兩天參加這個(gè)活動(dòng)，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為功夫可以讓她強(qiáng)壯，做一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的女孩很酷。should應(yīng)該；must必須；can能夠；hasto不得不。根據(jù)“thinkskungfu…makeher