2025屆河北省石家莊市裕華區第四十中學七下英語期末質量檢測試題含答案_第1頁
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2025屆河北省石家莊市裕華區第四十中學七下英語期末質量檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我到處找我的英語書,但它一直在我眼皮底下。考查副詞短語辨析。allthetime一直;allthesame盡管如此;atthattime在那時;atthesametime同時。根據“itwasundermynose…”及選項可知,空處應填“一直”符合語境,指的是到處找英語書,書卻一直在眼皮底下。故選A。2、—MrWang,I’msorryI________myreportathome.—Nevermind.Don’tforgetto________ittoschooltomorrow.A.forget;take B.forgot;bring C.left;take D.left;bring3、Hey,Jack.Let’sgoandhelpthatoldmanwalk________thestreet.A.with B.from C.over D.across4、Tonylikesto________muchtimepracticingtheguitareveryday.A.use B.find C.take D.spend5、It’sdangerousforyoutoswim________.Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.A.forward B.straight C.together D.alone6、Ihaveonlytenyuanwithme,___________Ican’tbuytheexpensivedictionary.A.though B.but C.so D.because7、—________theweatherliketoday?—Cloudy.A.How’s B.Whatdoes C.What D.What’s8、Wehavetobe________whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital.A.terrible B.important C.strict D.quiet9、Whichwordisthemostsuitable(適合的)for________inthepoem?SpringMorningMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying;Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallen▲A.hours B.flowers C.trees D.leaves10、—Excuseme,whattimedoesthenexttraintoShanghaileave?—Justaminute.I________itforyou.A.check B.checked C.willcheck D.checking二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀短文內容,從方框中選擇合適的單詞和短語,并用其適當形式填空,每個單詞或短語只能使用一次。onemefunnymuchquickHaveyouevertriedgettingafishpedicure(魚療)?IrecentlytrieditinWuhan.Therewassomuch____1____!Youjustputyourfeetintoatankofwater,andfishinthewatersuck(吮吸)atthem.At____2____,Iwasafraidtoputmyfeetintothefishtank.Whatifithurt?Butashorttimelater,Ifeltalittlerelaxed,soIslowlyput____3____feetintothewater.Thelittlefish____4____startedsuckingatmyfeet.Ittickled(使……發癢)me,butitdidn’thurt.Afterawhile,Igotusedtothefeelinganddidn’treallyfeelanythingany____5____.Afterthirtyminutes,thepedicurewasover.Myfeetfeltsomuchlighter.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。InUK,everyoneknowsJamesOliver.HehashisspecialTVshow.Intheshow,hetellspeoplehowtomakenicefood____1____(different).Jameswantspeopletoeathealthyfood.Insomeschools,thefoodatlunchtimeisn’thealthy.Oneday,JameswenttoaschooltomakeaTVshowabouthealthyeating____2____(habit).Hecookedthefood____3____lotsoffruitandvegetables.Atfirst,studentsdidn’twanttoeatthem____4____theydon’tlikefruitorvegetables.Butafterthey____5____(taste)thefood,theylovedit.Afterthat,foodintheschoolwashealthy.Jamessaysthatmanypeopledon’tthinktheyneedtolovetheirbodieswhenthey’reyoung.Hedoesn’tthinkitisrighttodothat.He____6____(ask)ustofollowthesesuggestions.Drinklotsofwatereveryday.____7____canhelpyoustayawayfromillness(疾病).____8____(play)sportscankeepyouhealthyandmakeyoustrong.Eat____9____appleeverydaytokeepthedoctoraway.Remember____10____(sleep)eighthourseverynight.四、完形填空(10分)13、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。WhydoyourememberHelloKitty,Snoopyandalltheotherplayfulanimals?Whatmakesyoulovethem?Well,maybe____1____they’relikethepeoplearoundyou.Thinkaboutit!Youmayfinda____2____orclassmatejustlikethem.HelloKittylikestoeatcakes.Shelovesto____3____newfriends.Sheasksfriendstoherteaparties.Sheiswarmandalwaysreadytohelpyou.Snoopy____4____toschoolwhenhewasnine.Helearnedtouseatypewriter(打字機)intwoyears!Hethinksalot.Heisveryclever.Yousurelyliketobewithhim.GarfieldCatusuallysits____5____intheseatandsaysamusing(逗人發笑的)wordstoyou.Sometimesheisnotnice.Doeshereallyhate(討厭)you?Doeshethinkyou’reafool?No,inhis____6____,helovesyou.Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.Mashimarodoesn’tlooklikea____7____boy.Hehassleepyeyesandlooksnaughty(調皮的).Healwaysplays____8____onpeople,too.Soyoumaygetangrywithhimanddon’tlikehimverymuch.Hismindisactiveandfullofideas.Hetriestodo____9____specialtocatchyoureyes,buthe’sstillachild.Whichisyourfavoriteanimal?Comeand____10____oursummercamp.Wewillhaveachancetohavefunwiththem.1.A.so B.because C.after D.why2.A.friend B.girl C.fool D.teacher3.A.see B.ask C.make D.be4.A.ran B.went C.rushed D.drove5.A.surely B.angrily C.happily D.sadly6.A.heart B.idea C.way D.seat7.A.bad B.good C.funny D.new8.A.games B.cards C.jokes D.sports9.A.nothing B.nobody C.everyone D.something10.A.takeout B.joinin C.getup D.goon五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Doyouknowaboutbees?MikailaUlmer,a19-year-oldgirlfromTexas,USA,knowsthemwell.WhenMikailawasjust4yearsold,shewasstung(蜇)bytwobeesinoneweek.Shewassadandscared,sohermothertoldhersomethingaboutbees.“Beesareveryimportanttopeople,buttheyareingreatdangerandtherearenottoomanybees.”shesaid.ThenewssurprisedMikaila,andshestartedtothinkaboutbeesdifferently.Later,shegotagift—abookabouthowtomakelemonade(檸檬汁).Shecouldn’twaittotryitout.Shethoughtofputtingnaturalhoney(蜂蜜)inthedrinktomakeittastegood.Tohersurprise,itreallydid.ThenMikailastartedtosellthelemonadeoutsideherhouseandmanypeoplelovedit.Withhelpfromhermother,shestartedherlemonadebrandMe&TheBeesLemonadewhenshewasjust11yearsold.Now,thebrandhashitbigintheUSA.Morepeopleknowaboutit.Mikailaalsotriestotellpeopleabouttheimportanceofbees.Herbookaboutbeesishelpingmanybeekeepersaroundtheworld.What’smore,sheoftengivesawaymoneytosavebees.Goodjob,Mikaila!1.WhydidMikailastarttothinkdifferentlyaboutbees?A.Shewasstungbybees.B.Shelikedsellinghoney.C.Shegotagiftaboutbees.D.Hermothertoldherbeeswereindanger.2.WhatdidMikailaputinherlemonadetomakeittastegood?A.Bees. B.Drink. C.Honey. D.Tea.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“hashitbig”inParagraph5mean?A.Itmeans“isbad”. B.Itmeans“isfriendly”.C.Itmeans“ispopular”. D.Itmeans“isimportant”.4.HowdoesMikailahelpbeekeepersaroundtheworld?A.Herbookaboutbeeshelpsthem.B.Sheteachespeoplehowtomakelemonade.C.Shegivesmoneytosavebees.D.Sheputshoneyinherlemonade.15、Thishappenedabouttwoyearsago.IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.Thefestivalwouldlast5days.Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotandsunny,sowewenttothemountainsforcamping.Butinthemountains,theweatherchangedquickly.Thatnighttherewasaterriblestorm.Atfirst,wedidn’tworryaboutit,butitstartedtorainquickly,heavilyandtherewasastrongwind.Alittlelater,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.Thereweren’tanyroomsfree,sotheyletussleepinthedinningroom.Thenextmorning,itwassunnyagain.Butourtentwasn’tthereagain.Thewindblewitawayatnight.1.Wheredidthewritergofortheartfestival?A.ToChina. B.TotheUK. C.TotheUSA. D.ToFrance.2.Howwastheweatherwhenthewriterarrived?A.Rainyandwindy. B.Snowyandcold. C.Rainyandcool. D.Sunnyandhot.3.Theunderlinedword“storm”means“________”inChinese.A.暴風雨 B.雨夾雪 C.冰雹 D.大霧4.Wheredidthewritersleepthatnight?A.Athome. B.Inthehotel. C.Inthetent. D.Atafriend’shome.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theartfestivalwasoneweeklong. B.Thewriterdidn’tenjoythecamping.C.Thebadweatherinthemountainslastedtwodays. D.Thewritercouldn’tfindhisbagthenextmorning.16、For40years,Taylorwantstomeetthefiremanallthetime.ItwasonDecember30th,1433.Taylorwasinherroombyherself.Herparentswerenotathome.Suddenly,shefoundtherewasheavysmokeinherhouse.Soonshecouldseenothingandshewasafraid.Sosheshoutedforhelploudly.Luckily,afiremannamedJackwasworkingnearTylor’shouse.Heheardtheloudcry.Followingthesound,herantoherhouse.Whenhearrived,hefoundTaylorwasinacoma.Seeingthis,hequicklycarriedheroutofthehouse,andgavehermouth-to-mouthresuscitationtobringherback.Herantogethertoanambulance(救護車).Taylorknewaboutthewholethingfromthenewspaperandherparents.Shewassixatthattimeandnowshestillkeepsthephotofromthenewspaper.SheonlyknewJackfromtheblackandwhitephoto.Nowsheworksasanurseinahospital.Shedoesn’tknowifJackisstillalive(活著的),butshesaysshewillfindhimandsay“Thankyou”tohimandshewillneverstoplookingforhim.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.HowoldisTaylornow?A.31. B.40. C.44. D.41.2.WhywasTaylorafraid?A.Becauseadogbither.B.Becauseshelostherwayonthestreet.C.Becauseshecouldn’tfindherparents.D.Becauseshemetafirewhenshewasalone.3.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“inacoma”meaninChinese?A.昏迷不醒 B.愁眉苦臉 C.大哭大鬧 D.興高采烈4.WhatmightJackdointhephoto?A.Hewashavingdinneronthestreetalone.B.HeheldTaylorinhisarmsfromthefire.C.HetalkedwithTaylor’sparents.D.HeplayedwithTaylorhappily.5.What’sthetext?A.Apieceofnews. B.Adiary. C.Aletter. D.Astory.六、完成句子(10分)17、—I’mafraidthatIcan’tfixthewashingmachinealone.—Whydon’tyou________(ask)yourgroupmembersforhelp?18、—What’stheweatherliketoday?—It’s________(sun).19、people,the,beach,there,thousandsof,on,are_______________________________________________________.20、他認為第一步是找一個你信任的人和她談一談。Hethinksthe_________________istofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.21、interested,are,in,sports,what,you_______________________________________________________?七、補全對話(10分)22、根據對話內容和所給首字母,在答題卡對應空格內填入一個適當的單詞,使對話意思完整,所填單詞必須完整寫出。Andy:You’rereadingagain,Jill.Jill:Readingisreallyimportant.Ifyoudon’tread,you’llm____1____manysurprisingnewideas.Atthesametime,Icanlearnhowtowritethroughreading.Andy:Wow,nowIknoww____2____youaresogoodatwriting.Jill:Yousee.Iwanttobeawriterinthef____3____.Andy:Really?Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?Jill:Well,I’mgoingtop____4____writingstoriesalot,ofcourse.Whatdoyouwanttobe?Andy:Myparentswantmetobeapoliceman,butI’mnots____5____aboutthat.MaybeIwillbeadoctortohelps____6____people.Jill:Well,it’snoteasytod____7____.Justworkhard.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!Andy:Yes,you’reright.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients(原料)ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful(有意義的).“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)假設你是李明,打算向校英語報專欄“MyHoliday”投稿。請從以下兩個話題中選擇一個,寫一篇英語短文。話題一:介紹你的假期活動經歷,并談談感受。話題二:介紹你的假期活動安排,并說明理由。注意:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Guesswhat?ImetPeteronthebusjustnow.—Really?I________hewasonholidayinYunnan.A.think B.willthink C.thought D.amthinking2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——王先生,對不起,我把報告忘在家里了。——沒關系。明天別忘了把它帶到學校。考查動詞辨析。forget忘記;left遺棄,忘了帶;take帶走;bring帶來。空一表示把報告落在家里,用leave,后加地點,且這件事發生在過去,所以用動詞的過去式left,排除AB選項;空二表示把作業帶到學校,用bring。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:嘿,Jack,讓我們去幫助那個老人過馬路吧。考查介詞辨析。with和,用,有;from來自,從;over在……上面,跨越,從一側到另一側,強調的是從物體表面上方略過,不與物體接觸;across穿過,橫過,指從物體表面穿過。根據“helpthatoldmanwalk…thestreet”可知,這里應表示“過馬路,穿過這條街”,故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:托尼喜歡每天花很多時間練習吉他。考查動詞辨析。use使用;find發現,找到;take拿,乘坐;spend度過,花費。根據“muchtimepracticingtheguitar”可知,應是“spendtime(in)doingsth.花時間做某事”,故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你一個人游泳很危險請和你父母一起去游泳。考查副詞辨析。forward向前;straight直接;together一起;alone獨自。根據“Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.”可知要和父母一起去游泳,不要獨自去。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我只帶著10元,因此我不能買這本昂貴的詞典。考查連詞辨析。though雖然,盡管;but但是;so因此;because因為。聯系上下文,可知前后是因果關系,且下文描述結果,故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——今天天氣怎么樣?——多云。考查詢問天氣的句型。詢問今天的天氣,既可以用“What’stheweatherliketoday?”,也可用“How’stheweathertoday?”。根據題干中“…theweatherliketoday”可知,應用What’s,故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:當我們在圖書館或在醫院時,我們必須保持安靜。考查形容詞詞義辨析。terrible糟糕的;important重要的;strict嚴格的;quiet安靜的。根據“whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital”可知,在圖書館或在醫院時,必須保持安靜。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:詩中哪個詞最適合放在空格中?考查名詞辨析。hours小時;flowers花;trees樹;leaves樹葉。根據詩歌末尾單詞押韻原則,lying和crying押韻,showers和flowers押韻。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,下一班去上海的火車什么時候開?——請稍等。我幫你查一下。考查動詞時態。根據前句“Justaminute.”語境可知,空處的動作發生在將來,故應用一般將來時,構成形式為:willdo。故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.fun2.first3.my4.quickly5.more【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者去魚療的經歷。【1題詳解】句意:真有趣!根據空前was及語境并結合給出詞匯可知,句子使用了Therebe句型,空缺處應填形容詞funny的名詞形式fun,故填fun。【2題詳解】句意:起初,我害怕把腳放進魚缸里。atfirst起初,根據語境并結合給出詞匯可知,空缺處應填基數詞one序數詞形式first,故填first。【3題詳解】句意:但過了不久,我感到有點放松,于是我慢慢地把腳放進水里。根據語境并結合給出詞匯可知,空缺處應填代詞的形容詞性物主代詞my修飾空后名詞feet,故填my。【4題詳解】句意:小魚很快開始吮吸我的腳。根據語境并結合給出詞匯可知,空缺處應填形容詞的副詞形式quickly修飾空后動詞started,故填quickly。【5題詳解】句意:過了一段時間,我習慣了這種感覺,再也沒有什么感覺了。not...anymore不再,根據語境并結合給出詞匯可知,空缺處應填比較級形式more,故填more。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.differently2.habits3.with4.because5.tasted6.asks7.It8.Playing9.an10.tosleep【解析】【導語】本文介紹了詹姆斯奧利弗所做的美食節目。【1題詳解】句意:在節目中,他告訴人們如何以不同的方式制作美味的食物。根據“makenicefood”可知,這里用different的副詞differently修飾動詞。故填differently。【2題詳解】句意:一天,詹姆斯去學校做一個關于健康飲食習慣的電視節目。根據“makeaTVshowabouthealthyeating…(habit).”可知,這里是健康飲食習慣的電視節目,這里用復數habits。故填habits。【3題詳解】句意:他用大量的水果和蔬菜烹制食物。根據“lotsoffruitandvegetables.”可知,這里指用用大量的水果和蔬菜烹制食物,with意為“用”。故填with。【4題詳解】句意:起初,學生們不想吃,因為他們不喜歡水果或蔬菜。根據“theydon’tlikefruitorvegetables.”可知,這里是由because引導的原因狀語從句。故填because。【5題詳解】句意:但在他們品嘗了食物之后,他們喜歡上了它。根據“theylovedit.”可知,這里用taste的過去式tasted。故填tasted。【6題詳解】句意:他要求我們遵循這些建議。根據“Hedoesn’tthinkitisrighttodothat.”可知,這里用一般現在時,主語he為單數,因此謂語用三單形式。ask的三單為asks。故填asks。【7題詳解】句意:它可以幫助你遠離疾病。根據“Drinklotsofwatereveryday.”可知,這里用it指代前文的動作“每天多喝水。”首字母大寫。故填It。【8題詳解】句意:運動可以讓你保持健康,讓你變得強壯。分析句子結構可知,這里用動名詞作主語,play的動名詞為playing,首字母大寫。故填Playing。【9題詳解】句意:每天吃一個蘋果以避開醫生。根據“apple”可知,這里是單數,泛指,apple是以元音音素開頭的單詞,用an修飾。故填an。【10題詳解】句意:記住每晚睡八個小時。根據“eighthourseverynight.”可知,這里是記住每晚睡八個小時,remembertodosth.“記得去做某事”。這里用sleep的動詞不定式tosleep。故填tosleep。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文,文章通過描述著名的角色,呼吁大家參加夏令營。【1題詳解】句意:或許是因為他們和你身邊的人相似。so所以;because因為;after之后;why為什么。根據文章開頭“WhydoyourememberHelloKitty,Snoopyandalltheotherplayfulanimals?Whatmakesyoulovethem?為什么你會記住這些動畫人物?什么讓你喜歡他們?”可知此處在回答問題,因此是在表達原因。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:你或許能找到一個像他們的朋友或者同學。friend朋友;girl女孩;fool傻子;teacher老師。根據“a...orclassmate”可知此處指的是同伴,由選項分析,只有“friend”符合。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:她喜歡交新朋友。see看;ask問;make交(朋友);be成為(朋友)。根據下文“Sheasksfriendstoherteaparties.Sheiswarmandalwaysreadytohelpyou.她要求朋友來參加她的茶會,她很熱情且總是樂于助人”可知,HelloKitty是一個很好客、喜歡和朋友玩耍的動物,因此根據選項可知,此處表達“makenewfriends”。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:Snoopy在他九歲的時候就上學了。ran跑;went去;rushed沖;drove開車。根據下文“Helearnedtouseatypewriter(打字機)intwoyears!Hethinksalot.Heisveryclever.他兩年內就學會了打字。他經常思考。他很聰明”可知,此處想表達小狗史努比受到了很好的教育,很小就去上學了,“gotoschool上學”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:GarfieldCat經常開心地坐在椅子里,說些逗人發笑的話。surely肯定得;angrily生氣得;happily開心得;sadly難過得。根據下文“Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推斷,加菲貓說逗人發笑的話的目的是想逗朋友開心,因此這里表達“開心地”。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:不,在他心里,他愛你。heart心;idea想法;way方法;seat座位。根據下文“Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推斷這是在他心里的想法。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:Mashimaro看起來不像個好孩子。bad壞的;good好的;funny有趣的;new新的。根據下文“Hehassleepyeyesandlooksnaughty.他睡眼惺忪,看起來很淘氣”推斷,他看起來不像個好孩子。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:他也總是捉弄別人。games游戲;cards紙牌;jokes玩笑;sports運動。根據“play...onpeople”和下文“Soyoumaygetangrywithhimanddon’tlikehimverymuch.所以。你可能會生他的氣,不太喜歡他”推斷,他總是捉弄別人,playjokeson“捉弄、戲弄、開玩笑”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:他試圖做一些特別的事情來吸引你的眼球,但他還是個孩子。nothing沒有什么;nobody沒有人;everyone每個人;something某事。根據上文“Hetriestodo...specialtocatchyoureyes”推斷,他試圖做一些特別的“事情”來博眼球。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:來參加我們的夏令營吧。takeout取出;joinin參加;getup起床;goon繼續。根據“summercamp夏令營”推斷,此處在呼吁大家來參加夏令營。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了19歲的美國德克薩斯州女孩MikailaUlmer對蜜蜂的了解和她為蜜蜂所做的努力。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段中的“Beesareveryimportanttopeople,buttheyareingreatdangerandtherearenottoomanybees.”shesaid.”及第三段中的“ThenewssurprisedMikaila,andshestartedtothinkaboutbeesdifferently.”可知,“Thenews”著重指but后的內容“theyareingreatdangerandtherearenottoomanybees.”,所以Mikaila開始以不同的方式看待蜜蜂。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段中的“Shethoughtofputtingnaturalhoney(蜂蜜)inthedrinktomakeittastegood.Tohersurprise,itreallydid.”可知,Mikaila在檸檬水里加了蜂蜜,使它味道很好。故選C。【3題詳解】語義猜測題。根據第五段中的“Morepeopleknowaboutit.”可推知,Mikaila的檸檬水品牌大受歡迎,所以“hashitbig”的意思是“受歡迎的”。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第五段中的“Herbookaboutbeesishelpingmanybeekeepersaroundtheworld.”可知,幫助養蜂人的是她的關于蜜蜂的書。故選A。15、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者去法國參加藝術節的經歷。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.”可知,作者是去法國參加的藝術節。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotandsunny”可知,當作者到達時,天氣非常炎熱。故選D。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“itstartedtorainquickly,heavilyandtherewasastrongwind.”可知,又有大雨又有強風,所以storm表示“暴風雨”。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.”可知,在酒店里睡的。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Alittlelater,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.”可知,因為暴風雨而去了酒店,所以作者沒有享受露營。故選B。16、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要敘述了泰勒小時候家里失火,之后自己被一名消防員拯救的故事。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“For40years,Taylorwantstomeetthefiremanallthetime.”【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Suddenly,shefoundtherewasheavysmokeinherhouse.Soonshecouldseenothingandshewasafraid.Sosheshoutedforhelploudly”可知是因為她一個人的時候遇到了火災。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Seeingthis,hequicklycarriedheroutofthehouse,andgavehermouth-to-mouthresuscitationtobringherback”可知杰克見此,他趕緊把她抱出屋子,對她進行了人工呼吸,使她蘇醒過來。說明當時泰勒昏迷了,故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Whenhearrived,hefoundTaylorwasinacoma.Seeingthis,hequicklycarriedheroutofthehouse,andgavehermouth-to-mouthresuscitationtobringherback.Herantogethertoanambulance(救護車).”可知杰克是在泰勒家失火的情況下才和泰勒有接觸,所以這張報紙上的照片是他救泰勒的情景,選項C符合,故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據全文可知,本文主要敘述了泰勒小時候家里失火,之后自己被一名消防員拯救的故事,所以文章是一個故事。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、ask【解析】【詳解】句意:——恐怕我一個人修不了洗衣機。——你為什么不向你的小組成員尋求幫助?asksb.forhelp“向某人尋求幫助”。Whydon’tyoudosth.?“你為什么不做某事”,表提建議,ask用其原形。故填ask。18、sunny【解析】【詳解】句意:——今天天氣怎么樣?——天氣晴朗。空處的詞在系動詞is之后,應是形容詞;sun“太陽”,名詞,對應的形容詞是sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。19、Therearethousandsofpeopleonthebeach【解析】【詳解】根據所給的詞及標點可知,此句是therebe的陳述句,即thereare結構,thousandsofpeople“成千上萬的人們”,作主語,onthebeach“在海灘上”,作地點狀語。故填Therearethousandsofpeopleonthebeach“海灘上有成千上萬的人”。20、①.first②.step【解析】【詳解】對比中英文可知,此處應填thefirststep“第一步”,序數詞first修飾名詞step,故填first;step。21、Whatsportsareyouinterestedin【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點符號可知,本句是疑問句。Whatsports放在開頭,詢問運動;areinterestedin為形容詞短語;you作主語,此處是疑問句,應放在系動詞后。故填Whatsportsareyouinterestedin“你對什么運動感興趣”。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.(m)iss2.(w)hy3.(f)uture4.(p)ractise##(p)ractice5.(s)ure6.(s)ick##(s)ave7.(d)ecide【解析】【導語】本文是Andy和Jill談論未來的工作的對話。【1題詳解】根據“manysurprisingnewideas.”可知如果不讀書,可能會錯過很多東西,miss表示“錯過”,will后接動詞原形。故填(m)iss。【2題詳解】此空是賓語從句的連接詞,根據“Atthesametime,Icanlearnhowtowritethroughreading.”可知Andy知道Jiff擅長寫作的原因了,用why引導賓語從句。故填(w)hy。【3題詳解】根據“Iwanttobeawriterinthe”可知此處介詞短語,inthefuture表示“將來”。故填(f)uture。【4題詳解】根據“Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?”可知此處指如何成為作家,根據“writingstoriesalot,

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