2025屆遼寧省大連市第七十六中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期中監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、IlikeMr.Libestbecauseheoftensays“Never________,________you’lldobetter.”A.giveup;then B.givingup;so C.togiveup;and D.giveup;and2、Manypeopleprefer________GuangzhouduringtheSpringFestival.A.tovisiting B.tovisit C.visited D.visits3、Mr.Blackusually________TVatnight.Nowhe________abasketballgameonTV.A.watches;watching B.sees;seeingC.sees;isseeing D.watches;iswatching4、Listen!Thegirl________songsinthemusicroom.A.sing B.sings C.issinging D.willsing5、________studentswillgototheislandforthepicnic.A.Twohundredof B.Twohundreds C.Hundredsof6、—I________upat5amthismorning,soIamverysleepynow.—Takegoodcareof________.A.wake;you B.woke;yourself C.wake;yours D.woke;yourselves7、—Ilookformynewdictionaryhereandthere,butIcan’tfindit.—Don’tworry!IsawJoe________it________yesterday.Hewillgiveitbacksoon.A.put;away B.give;to C.take;away8、The________ofthehouseistoohighformanypeopleinbigcities.A.room B.cost C.floor9、_______yourhelp,Isuccessfullywriteabeautifulsong.A.Under B.In C.To D.With10、Thecommunityisoldandnoisy,so________peoplelikeslivinginit.A.many B.afew C.few二、短文填空（10分）11、

Howareyou?I’mhappytobeyourpenpal(筆友).Istudyinanewschoolthisterm.Thenewschoolisnot____1____frommyhome.Itusually____2____meabout15minutestogotoschoolonfooteveryday.Here,I’mgood____3____mynewteachersandclassmates.TheyalllikemeandIalsolike____4____.Atschool,myfavorite____5____areEnglishandmusic.MynewEnglishteacherisMr.Wu.Heisgoodat____6____interestingstories.Heisfunnyandwealllikehim.I____7____twoclubs—thefootballclubandthemusicclub.Inthemusicclub,Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisDongJun.Helikesmusic,andhecansingverywell.Hecanplay____8____guitar,too.Hewantstobeamusician____9____helikesmusicverymuch.____10____aboutyourschoollife?Writemebacksoon.Yours,WangMing三、語法填空（10分）12、

MynameisLiFang.Ihaveapenfriend,Betty.Sheis14yearsold.Bettyis____1____California,butnowshedoesn’tliveinAmerica.HerfatherhasanewjobinChina,soshemovestoChinawithherparents.September23rdisherbirthday.Shegetsup____2____inthemorningandhasbreakfastatsixthirty.Thenshegoestoschoolatseveno’clock.Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Shelikes____3____abike.Shethinksitcanmakeherhealthy.Shehasfour____4____inthemorning.TheyareChinese,English,Math____5____P.E.ShelikesChinesebestbecauseshethinksit’s____6____.Shecomeshomefromschoolattwelve.Thenshehas____7____bigbirthdaymealwithherparents.Herparents____8____herapresent.Thatisanewandbeautifulbike.Bettylikes____9____verymuchandsheishappy.____10____gooddayitis!1.A.to B.on C.from2.A.early B.earlier C.earliest3.A.ride B.riding C.rode4.A.class B.classes C.classes’5.A.and B.but C.or6.A.interested B.interest C.interesting7.A.a B.an C.the8.A.gives B.give C.aregiving9.A.it B.its C.itself10.A.How B.Whatan C.Whata四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onceuponatime,therewasapooryoungman.Hewasnot_____1_____abouthislife.Everyday,hesatoutsidehis_____2_____houseandsaid,“IfIwererichenough,Iwould_____3_____whateverIwant.Nicefood,beautifulclothes,bighousesand…”Hewantedsomanythings.Oneday,asusual,hecomplained(抱怨),“IfIhadalotof_____4_____,Iwouldhaveabetterlife.”Anoldmanpassedbyandheardthose_____5_____.Hewalkedtowardtheyoungman’shouse,stoppedand_____6_____theyoungman.“Whydoyousaythat?”saidtheoldman.“Youarerich!”“How?”askedtheyoungman.Hefeltvery_____7_____.“Let’ssee,”saidtheman.“Wouldyouliketogiveyourbrighteyestome?Iwillgiveyoualotofmoney.”“No,never!”theyoungmananswered.Then,theoldmanhadanother_____8_____.“Or,givemeyourstronglegs.I’llgiveyoulotsofgold.”“Noway!”Again,theyoungman_____9_____atonce.Theoldmansmiled.“Nowyousee,youareveryrich!”Aftersayingthat,hewalkedaway_______10_______.1.A.happy B.sad C.sorry D.angry2.A.new B.green C.warm D.little3.A.sell B.work C.buy D.study4.A.books B.flowers C.money D.water5.A.words B.stories C.songs D.lessons6.A.lookedfor B.lookedat C.lookedup D.lookedaround7.A.surprised B.bored C.tired D.worried8.A.idea B.time C.dream D.hope9.A.asked B.answered C.taught D.smiled10.A.excitedly B.quietly C.heavily D.carefully五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Doyouwanttohaveyourowngarden?Workwithyourmumordadandyoucangrowyourownfruitandvegetablesathome.Herearesomesuggestions(建議).PickaplaceforthegardenYouwillneedhelpfromyourmumanddad.Theycanhelpyoudecidewheretobuildyourgarden.Itcanbeasmallone,butmakesureyourgardengetslotsofsunlight!PlantyourseedsDigsmallholesinthedirt(松土),dropafewseedsinandthencovertheholeswithdirt.Don’tdroptoomany.Becausetheywillhavenoplacetogrowwell.WateryourplantsMakesureyougiveabitofwatertomakethedirtnottoodry,butdon’tusetoomuchoryou’lldrown(淹死)yourplants.PickthefruitandvegetablesYourplantsstarttogrow,thenyouwillgetfruitandvegetables.Youcanwashsomeandtheneatthemrightaway,oryoumaywanttousesometomakeaveryunusualdinner.Whynothaveanewtry?Askyourparentsforhelpinthekitchenandyoucanmakeamealwiththefoodyougrow.Growingyourownfruitandvegetablesathomeisgreatfun.1.Thenumberofthesuggestionsaboutplantingathomeis________.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Whenyouchooseaplaceforagarden,youmustmakesurethegardencangetlotsof________.A.air B.sunlight C.water D.rain3.Theunderlineword“unusual”probablymeans________.A.special B.difficult C.traditional D.expensive4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.chooseasmallgardenbecauseitgetslotsofsunlightB.youshoulduseallthefruitandvegetablestocookamealC.whenwecovertheholeswithdirt,theseedscan’tgrowwellD.don’tusetoomuchwaterbecauseitwillmakeyourplantsdie5.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Whentogrowyourplants.B.Howtogrowatyourowngarden.C.Howtomakeyourvegetablesbig.D.Howtopickyourfruitandvegetables.15、WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooksmademe____1____awonderfulworld.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.Buttherewerenotsomanybooksinmyhouse____2____myparentsdidn’thaveenoughmoney.SoIhadtosolve（解決）theproblem____3____.Therewasabookshopnearmyhome.Oneday,Iwalkedinto____4____bookshopandpickedupabook.Ididn’tknowifIcouldreadtherewithoutbuying____5____books.SoIjustreadafewpagesandthenputitback._____6_____,noonepaidattentiontome.AfterthatIwenttheretoreadeveryday.Severaldayslater,____7____Iwasreading,theownercameupandasked,“Youlikereading?”Ilookedathimandfeltnervous.“NowI____8____theshop.Youcanreadbookshereifyouhelpmewithit”,hesaid____9____asmile.Ifeltquitesurprised.“Really?It’ssokindofyou!”HowhappyIwas!NowIstudyinajuniorhighschool.I_____10_____borrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary.Readingisstillmyhobby.Itwillmakeabigdifferencetomyfuturelife.1.A.feel B.tofeel C.feeling D.felt2.A.if B.but C.so D.because3.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself4.A.a B.an C.the D./5.A.some B.any C.little D.much6.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily D.Luckier7.A.when B.after C.before D.until8.A.clean B.amcleaning C.cleans D.willclean9.A.for B.at C.in D.with10.A.must B.need C.can D.should16、riverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.Therocksaid,“Hi,baby!Whereareyougoing?”Theriveranswered,“I’mgoingtothesea.Mymotheriswaitingforme.”Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!”Theriverwassurprisedtohearthatandsaid,“Icanonlygoforwards（向前）.There’snoriverthatgoesbackwards（向后）!”“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.Don’ttrytorunovermybody!”Therockbecameangryandsaid.Theriveraskedhelplessly,“WhereshouldIgo?”“Youcangoanywhereyoulike.Justdon’tcomeclosetome!”Whiletheyweretalking,moreandmorewatercamehere.Thenitbegantogetoutofcontrol.Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!”1.Howdidtheriverfeelatthebeginningofhisjourney?A.Cheerful. B.Afraid. C.Worried. D.Proud.2.Whatdidtherocktelltherivertodoatfirst?A.Gobacktothehill. B.Runoveritquickly.C.Changeitsdirection. D.Getclosetoit.3.Accordingtothestory,whichisthecorrectorder?a.Therocklaughedattheriver.b.Theriverflowedovertherock.c.Ariverstarteditsjourneyfromthehill.d.Therockaskedtherivertochangeitsdirection.e.Ahugerockstoppedtheriver.A.c-a-e-d-b B.c-e-d-b-a C.c-e-a-d-b D.c-e-d-a-b4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’snevertoooldtolearn.B.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.C.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.D.Everythingispossibleifyouarestrongenough.六、完成句子（10分）17、Healways________(brush)histeethtwiceaday.18、Sallyismybestfriend.Sheoftentellsmej_________tomakemelaugh.19、沒有你的幫助，我到不了機(jī)場。________yourhelp,Iwouldnot________________theairport.20、Mybooksareinmyschoolbag.________________________________?21、[ma?'br?e??z'ri:d???'st?:rina?].___________________________________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，從對(duì)話內(nèi)容的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:___1___B:Yes.Iwantsomemeat.Howmuchisit?A:24yuanakilo.____2____B:Akilo.A:OK.____3____B:Apples.Howmucharethey?A:____4____Now4yuanakilo.B:Twokilos,please.A:OK.Thatis32yuaninall(總共).B:____5____A:Thankyou!A.Whatelsedoyouwant?B.CanIhelpyou?C.Here’sthemoney.D.Howmuchdoyouwant?E.Theyarehalfprice.F.Themeatisforyou.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。TherearelotsofrulesforTom.Hethinkssomeofthemaregood.Athome,hemustgetupearlyforrunning.Hehastomakehisbed.Atschool,hecan’tarrivelateforclass,hecan’truninthehallwaysandhecan’teatinclass.Alltheserulesareokaybecausetheyaregoodforhim.ButtherearesomerulesTomdoesn’tlike.Athome,hecan’twatchTVonweekends,hehastodohishomeworkfirst.Hemustreadabookafterdinner.Healsohastocleanhisroomeveryweek.Onschooldays,hehastoweartheschooluniformandhecan’twearjeans.Buthelikesjeansbecausehethinkstheyarecool.Hecan’tlistentomusicinartclass.Buthethinkslisteningtomusicinartclassisokay.1.HowmanyschoolrulesdoesTomthinkareokay?____________________________________________________2.WhatmustTomdoafterdinner?____________________________________________________3.WhendoesTomhavetoweartheschooluniform?_____________________________________________________4.WhydoesTomlikejeans?_____________________________________________________5.Tellusaruleinyourlife.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你所在的學(xué)校即將要舉辦環(huán)保節(jié)。活動(dòng)的宣傳小組想要你負(fù)責(zé)介紹樹木的作用和砍伐樹木對(duì)環(huán)境造成的不良影響，倡導(dǎo)人們要愛護(hù)樹木，保護(hù)環(huán)境。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇短文。要點(diǎn)如下：樹木的好處保持空氣涼爽而清新我們從樹木中得到很多，例如：……（請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充例子）樹木面臨的問題大量樹木遭砍伐（請(qǐng)補(bǔ)充說明2—3點(diǎn)影響）如何保護(hù)環(huán)境……（請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充1—2點(diǎn)）要求：1.70詞左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.條理清晰，語句通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。Treesareimportanttous.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我最喜歡李先生，因?yàn)樗?jīng)常說“永不放棄，你會(huì)做得更好。”考查祈使句和連詞辨析。giveup放棄；and和；so所以；then然后。根據(jù)“never”和“祈使句and/or+陳述句”可知，祈使句開頭用動(dòng)詞原形，因此第一空giveup符合句意；前后兩句是順承關(guān)系，因此and符合句意；故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多人更喜歡在春節(jié)期間去廣州旅游。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。prefertodo為固定搭配，意為“愿意做……”，符合句意，故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：布萊克先生通常晚上看電視。現(xiàn)在他在電視上觀看一場籃球賽。考查動(dòng)詞辨析及時(shí)態(tài)。watch觀看；see看到。watchTV“看電視”，排除BC；結(jié)合“Now”可知第二空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，排除A。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！這個(gè)女孩正在音樂室里唱歌。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Listen”可知，此句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：數(shù)百名學(xué)生將去島上野餐。考查數(shù)詞。hundred表示數(shù)可用“基數(shù)詞+hundred”或hundredsof兩種結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知此處用hundredsof表示“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我今天早晨5點(diǎn)起床的，所以我現(xiàn)在感覺很困。——照顧好自己。考查時(shí)態(tài)和反身代詞。根據(jù)thismorning可知，描述發(fā)生過的事，用一般過去時(shí)，排除A和C；takecareofoneself表示“照顧自己”，說話者是單數(shù)。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我到處找我的新字典，但是我沒有找到它。——?jiǎng)e著急！我昨天看見喬把它拿走了。他很快就會(huì)歸還的。考查動(dòng)詞短語。putaway收拾；giveto給；takeaway拿走。根據(jù)“Hewillgiveitbacksoon.”可知此處指“喬拿走字典，他很快就會(huì)歸還的”。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：對(duì)于大城市里的許多人來說，房子的價(jià)格太高了。考查名詞辨析。room房間；cost成本；floor地板。根據(jù)“The…ofthehouseistoohighformanypeopleinbigcities”可知，此處指住房成本太高，故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在你的幫助下，我成功地寫了一首優(yōu)美的歌。考查介詞。Under在……的下面；In在……內(nèi)部；To向，朝；With和，同，跟。withone’shelp表示“在某人的幫助下”，是介詞短語。原句指的是“在你的幫助下”。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)社區(qū)又舊又吵，所以幾乎沒有人喜歡住在它里面。考查形容詞辨析。many許多；afew有一點(diǎn)；few幾乎沒有。根據(jù)“Thecommunityisoldandnoisy”可知應(yīng)是幾乎沒有人喜歡，故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.far2.takes3.with4.them5.subjects6.telling7.join8.the9.because10.What##How【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的學(xué)校生活。【1題詳解】句意：那所新學(xué)校離我家并不遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)下文“Itusually...meabout15minutestogotoschoolonfooteveryday.”可知，步行十五分鐘左右便可到學(xué)校，所以學(xué)校離家不遠(yuǎn)。benotfarfrom...“離……不遠(yuǎn)”，固定短語。故填far。【2題詳解】句意：我每天走路去學(xué)校通常要花約十五分鐘的時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Itusually...meabout15minutestogotoschoolonfooteveryday.”可知，此處可用ittakes/tooksb.timetodosth.“做某事要花費(fèi)某人……時(shí)間”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是it，此時(shí)動(dòng)詞take用三單形式。故填takes。【3題詳解】句意：在這里，我和我的新老師和同學(xué)相處得很好。根據(jù)“I’mgood...mynewteachersandclassmates.”可知，此處可用begoodwithsb.“與某人相處得好”。故填with。【4題詳解】句意：他們都喜歡我，我也喜歡他們。根據(jù)“TheyalllikemeandIalsolike...”可知，此處表示“我”也喜歡他們，空前是動(dòng)詞like，空處應(yīng)是賓格them。故填them。【5題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校，我最喜歡的科目是英語和音樂。根據(jù)“myfavorite...areEnglishandmusic”可知，英語和音樂是作者最喜歡的科目，空后是are，作為主語的此空應(yīng)用subject“科目”的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填subjects。【6題詳解】句意：他擅長講有趣的故事。根據(jù)“Heisgooderestingstories.”可知，此處表示擅長講故事，tellstories“講故事”，空前是介詞at，此時(shí)動(dòng)詞tell應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填telling。【7題詳解】句意：我參加了兩個(gè)俱樂部——足球俱樂部和音樂俱樂部。根據(jù)“I...twoclubs”可知，此處應(yīng)是表示參加俱樂部，join“參加”，句子敘述事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是I，動(dòng)詞join用原形。故填join。【8題詳解】句意：他也會(huì)彈吉他。根據(jù)“Hecanplay...guitar,”可知，此處表示彈吉他，其英文表達(dá)是playtheguitar。故填the。【9題詳解】句意：他想成為一名音樂家，因?yàn)樗浅Ｏ矚g音樂。根據(jù)“Hewantstobeamusician...helikesmusicverymuch.”可知，前后句意存在因果關(guān)系，空處應(yīng)是because，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。【10題詳解】句意：你的學(xué)校生活怎么樣？根據(jù)“...aboutyourschoollife?”可知，此處詢問學(xué)校生活怎么樣，可用whatabout.../howabout...“……怎么樣”。故填What/How。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了李芳的朋友貝蒂的個(gè)人信息和日常生活。【1題詳解】句意：貝蒂來自加利福尼亞，但現(xiàn)在她不住在美國。to到；on在上面；from來自。根據(jù)“Bettyis...California”可知，此處是befrom短語，意為“來自”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：她早上起得很早，六點(diǎn)半吃早飯。early早地；earlier更早；earliest最早。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，且無比較含義，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：她喜歡騎自行車。ride動(dòng)詞原形；riding動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；rode動(dòng)詞過去式。likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：她早上有四節(jié)課。class名詞單數(shù)；classes名詞復(fù)數(shù)；classes’名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格。此處在句中作賓語，four修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：他們是語文，英語，數(shù)學(xué)和體育。and和；but但是；or或者。分析“TheyareChinese,English,Math...P.E.”可知，前后構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：她最喜歡語文，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為它很有趣。interested感興趣的；interest興趣；interesting有趣的。此處在句中作表語，修飾語文學(xué)科，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：然后她和她父母吃了一頓豐盛的生日大餐。a泛指一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an泛指一個(gè)，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一頓大餐，“big”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：她的父母給了她一份禮物。那是一輛新的漂亮的自行車。gives動(dòng)詞三單；give動(dòng)詞原形；aregiving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Herparents是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：貝蒂非常喜歡它，她很高興。it它；its它的；itself它自己。此處在動(dòng)詞后作賓語，用賓格，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：多好的天氣啊！How強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是形容詞/副詞；Whatan強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；Whata強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是day，“good”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.D3.C4.C5.A6.B7.A8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)年輕人幻想過富裕的生活，卻不知道自己其實(shí)很富有的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他對(duì)自己的生活不滿意。happy高興的；sad傷心的；sorry抱歉的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)下文“IfIwererichenough,Iwould...whateverIwant.”可知，年輕人并沒有錢，因此他應(yīng)該對(duì)自己的生活感到不開心。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：每天，他坐在自己的小房子外面說。new新的；green綠色的；warm溫暖的；little小的。根據(jù)下文“bighouses”可知，他坐在小房子外。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：如果我足夠富有，我會(huì)買我想要的一切。sell售賣；work工作；buy買；study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“IfIwererichenough”可知，如果足夠富有，他應(yīng)該會(huì)買他想要的一切。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：如果我有很多錢，我的生活會(huì)更好。books書；flowers花；money金錢；water水。根據(jù)“IfIhadalotof...,Iwouldhaveabetterlife.”可知，年輕人在幻想如果有了錢，他會(huì)有更好的生活。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：一位老人路過，聽到了這些話。words話語；stories故事；songs歌曲；lessons課程。根據(jù)上文“Oneday,asusual,hecomplained(抱怨),‘IfIhadalotof...,Iwouldhaveabetterlife.’”可知，一位老人路過，應(yīng)該是聽到了年輕人說的話。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：他走向年輕人的家，停下來看著年輕人。lookedfor尋找；lookedat看；lookedup查閱；lookedaround環(huán)顧四周。根據(jù)“Hewalkedtowardtheyoungman’shouse,stoppedand...theyoungman.”可知，老人應(yīng)該是停下來看著年輕人。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：他感到非常驚訝。surprised驚訝的；bored無聊的；tired疲憊的；worried擔(dān)憂的。根據(jù)上文“Youarerich!”可知，年輕人對(duì)老人說的話感到很驚訝。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：然后，老人有了另一個(gè)想法。idea主意；time時(shí)間；dream夢(mèng)想；hope希望。根據(jù)下文“Or,givemeyourstronglegs.I’llgiveyoulotsofgold.”可知，老人又想出了一個(gè)主意。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：年輕人又一次立刻回答。asked詢問；answered回答；taught教；smiled微笑。根據(jù)“Noway!”可知，年輕人又一次立刻回答了老人的提議。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：說完之后，他慢慢地走開了。excitedly興奮地；quietly安靜地；heavily慢慢地，沉重地；carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)“Aftersayingthat,hewalkedaway...”可知，老人說完之后慢慢地走開了。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文就如何擁有自己的菜園提出四點(diǎn)建議：找個(gè)地方，種下種子，澆灌植物，摘水果和蔬菜。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Pickaplaceforthegarden…Plantyourseeds…Wateryourplants…Pickthefruitandvegetables”為花園找個(gè)地方，種下種子，澆灌植物，摘水果和蔬菜”可知，給出四點(diǎn)建議。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Pickaplaceforthegarden中“…butmakesureyourgardengetslotsofsunlight”可知，花園的地址必須是有陽光的地方。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段Pickthefruitandvegetables中“Askyourparentsforhelpinthekitchenandyoucanmakeamealwiththefoodyougrow”用自己種的菜做一頓飯；可知，這頓飯不同尋常，很特別。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Wateryourplants中“butdon’tusetoomuchoryou’lldrownyourplants”可知，澆太多水會(huì)淹死植物。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文就如何擁有自己的菜園提出四點(diǎn)建議。故選B。15、1.A2.D3.D4.C5.B6.C7.A8.D9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了我喜歡閱讀但因?yàn)榧依锔F，沒有書讀，自己想辦法通過去書店看書，后來到初中后在學(xué)校借書來讀書的故事。【1題詳解】句意：這些書讓我感到一個(gè)奇妙的世界。feel感覺，動(dòng)詞原形；tofeel感覺，動(dòng)詞不定式；feeling感覺，動(dòng)名詞；felt感覺，過去式形式。根據(jù)短語“makesbdosth.使得某人做某事”可知，空處應(yīng)使用feel的原形形式。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：但是我家里沒有那么多書，因?yàn)槲业母改笡]有足夠的錢。if如果；but但是；so因此；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)空格前“Buttherewerenotsomanybooksinmyhouse但是我家里沒有那么多書。”可知，我的父母沒有足夠的錢是我家里沒有很多書的原因。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：所以我必須自己解決這個(gè)問題。me我；my我的；mine我的；myself我自己。根據(jù)上文“Buttherewerenotsomanybooksinmyhousebecausemyparentsdidn’thaveenoughmoney.但是我家里沒有那么多書，因?yàn)槲业母改笡]有足夠的錢。”可知，所以作者必須自己解決這個(gè)問題。空格處應(yīng)使用反身代詞myself。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：一天，我走進(jìn)書店，拿起一本書a一個(gè)，不定冠詞；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞；the定冠詞，表示上文出現(xiàn)下文重復(fù)出現(xiàn)；/不填。根據(jù)上文“Therewasabookshopnearmyhome.我家附近有一家書店。”可知，空格處的書店是特指上文出現(xiàn)的事物，使用定冠詞the。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：我不知道我是否能在那里讀書而不買任何書。some一些，用在肯定句；any任何，用在否定句或者疑問句；little很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。空格后的books為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，且句子為否定句。所以空格處要用any。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，沒有人注意到我。Luck運(yùn)氣，名詞；Lucky幸運(yùn)的，形容詞；Luckily幸運(yùn)地，副詞；Luckier更加幸運(yùn)的，形容詞。根據(jù)空格處的單詞要修飾空格后的句子可知，空格處要用副詞。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：幾天后，當(dāng)我正在讀書時(shí)，店主走過來問：“你喜歡讀書嗎？”when當(dāng)……時(shí)；after在……之后；before在……以前；until直到。根據(jù)下文“theownercameupandasked店主走過來問”可知，空格處應(yīng)用when來表示當(dāng)作者正在讀書時(shí)，when符合語境，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：“現(xiàn)在我要打掃商店。如果你幫我，你可以在這里讀書。”他笑著說。clean打掃，動(dòng)詞原形；amcleaning正在打掃，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)形式；cleans打掃，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；willclean將要打掃，一般將來時(shí)形式。根據(jù)下文“Youcanreadbookshereifyouhelpmewithit你可以在這里讀書，如果你幫我。”可知，店主說要打掃商店，應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí)。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：“現(xiàn)在我要打掃商店。如果你幫我，你可以在這里讀書。”他笑著說。for為了；at在；in在……里；with帶有。根據(jù)空格后的“asmile”可知，店主是帶著微笑說的。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：我可以從學(xué)校圖書館借書。must必須；need需要；can可以；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)上文“NowIstudyinajuniorhighschool.現(xiàn)在我在一所初中學(xué)習(xí)。”可知，作者可以從學(xué)校圖書館借書。故選C。16、1.A2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，通過小河和巖石之間的對(duì)話，告訴我們一個(gè)軟弱的人會(huì)改變他的目標(biāo)和方向，一個(gè)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人只會(huì)前進(jìn)，沒有什么能阻止他。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，這條河在他開始旅行時(shí)感覺很快樂。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，巖石一開始告訴小河回到山上。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，先是一條河從山上開始了它的旅程；根據(jù)文中“Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.”可知，然后是一塊巨石擋住了河水；根據(jù)文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，巨石嘲笑小河；根據(jù)文中“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.”可知，巨石要求小河改變方向；根據(jù)文中“Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.”可知，最后河水流過巖石。故故事的正確順序是：c-e-a-d-b。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)文中“Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!””可推理出，如果你足夠堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，一切都有可能。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、brushes【解析】【詳解】句意：他總是一天刷兩次牙。根據(jù)“twiceaday”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“he”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以空缺處用動(dòng)詞brush“刷”的第三人稱單數(shù)brushes，故填brushes。18、(j)okes【解析】【詳解】句意：Sally是我最好的朋友。她經(jīng)常給我講笑話，讓我笑。根據(jù)“makemelaugh.”可知此處指講笑話，joke表示“笑話”，空前沒有冠詞修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(j)oke