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完形填空之情感與情緒專項Passage1(2013·山東高考真題)Iusedtobeaveryselfcenteredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople1Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambeinga2person:Ithinkmy3startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy4,andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever5toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally6.Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.SoItrieda(n)7.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI8tohelp.Thatwasreallyabig9forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoof10arestillmybestfriendstoday.Abiggercauseofmynew11,however,camewhenItookaparttimejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimersdiseasebecamemy12.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso13becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever14her,soItookherplace.Sheletme15.Thatmakingothersfeelgoodmakemefeelgood,too.Whenshedied,Iwas16,butIwasverygratefultoher.IthinkIamamuch17,persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot18theseexperiences.Theyhave19etocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.20whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.1.A.since B.before C.or D.unless2.A.famous B.simple C.different D.skilled3.A.education B.career C.tour D.change4.A.balance B.homework C.degree D.interest5.A.talked B.wrote C.lied D.reported6.A.careful B.lonely C.curious D.guilty7.A.argument B.game C.experiment D.defence8.A.dared B.offered C.hesitated D.happened9.A.dream B.problem C.duty D.step10.A.us B.which C.them D.whom11.A.attitude B.hobby C.hope D.luck12.A.friend B.partner C.guide D.guest13.A.polite B.happy C.strange D.confident14.A.bothered B.answered C.visited D.trusted15.A.explain B.guess C.declare D.see16.A.homeless B.heartbroken C.badtempered D.hopeless17.A.quieter B.busier C.better D.richer18.A.forget B.face C.improve D.analyze19.A.forced B.preferred C.ordered D.taught20.A.miss B.like C.wonder D.expectPassage2(2013·江蘇高考真題)IusedtobelieveintheAmericanDream,whichmeantajob,amortgage(按揭),creditcards,success.Iwanteditandworkedtowarditlikeeveryoneelse,allofus21chasingthesamething.Oneyear,throughaseriesofunhappyevents,itallfell22Ifoundmyselfhomelessandalone.Ihadmytruckand$56.I23thecountrysideforsomeplaceIcouldrentforthe24possibleamount.Icameuponashabbyhousefourmilesupawindingmountainroad25thePotomacRiverinWestVirginia.Itwas26,fullofbrokenglassandrubbish.Ifoundtheowner,rentedit,and27.Thelocalsknewnothingaboutme,28slowly,theystartedteachingmethe29ofbeinganeighbor.Theydroppedoffblankets,candles,andtools,andbegan30aroundtochat.Theystartedtoteachmeabeliefina31AmericanDream—nottheoneofindividualachievementbutof32WhatIhadbelievedin,allthosethingsIthoughtwere33foracivilizedlife,werenonexistentinthisplace.34onthemountain,mymostvaluablepossessionsweremy35withmyneighbors.Fouryearslater,Imovedbackinto36Isawmanypeoplewerehavingareallyhardtime,37theirjobsandhomes.Imanagedtorentabigenoughhouseto38ifwehadn’tbandedtogether.TheAmericanDreamIbelieveinnowisasharedone.It’snotsomuchaboutwhatIcangetformyself;it’sabout39wecanallgetbytogether.21.A.separately B.equally C.violently D.naturally22.A.off B.apart C.over D.out23.A.crossed B.left C.toured D.searched24.A.fullest B.largest C.fairest D.cheapest25.A.at B.through C.over D.round26.A.occupied B.abandoned C.emptied D.robbed27.A.turned B.approached C.cleared D.cut28.A.but B.although C.otherwise D.for29.A.benefit B.lesson C.nature D.art30.A.sticking B.looking C.swinging D.turning31.A.wild B.real C.different D.remote32.A.neighborliness B.happiness C.friendliness D.kindness33.A.unique B.expensive C.rare D.necessary34.A.Up B.Down C.Deep D.Along35.A.cooperation B.relationships C.satisfaction D.appointments36.A.reality B.society C.town D.life37.A.creating B.losing C.quitting D.offering38.A.putin B.turnin C.takein D.getin39.A.yards B.shelters C.camps D.cottages40.A.when B.what C.whether D.howPassage3(2015·上海高考真題)Ifyoustudiedpicturesthatancientpeopleleftonrockwallsandyoutriedtodeterminetheirmeaning,youwouldnotdetectinterestinromanceamongtheartists.41,youwouldseeplentyofanimalswithpeoplerunningafterthem.Lifeforancientpeople’searnedtocenteronhuntingandgatheringwildfoodsformeals.Inmoderntimes,whenfoodisavailableingrocerystores,findingloveismore42inpeople’slives.The43isallaroundus.Itiseasytopreparealistofmodernstorieshavingtodowithlove.Anendlessnumberofbooksandmoviesqualifyaslovestoriesinpopularculture.Researchersarestudyingwhetherlove,ahighlyvaluedemotionalstate,canbe44Theyask,whatislove?Toothpastepanieswantustothinkattractionisallaboutcleanteeth,butcleanteethgoonlysofar.Scientistswonderhowmuchthebraingetsinvolved.Youhaveprobablyheardthatoppositesattractbutthat45attract,too.Onethingiscertain:Thetruthaboutloveisnotyetsetinstone.FirstImpressionTohelpdeterminethe46ofattraction,researcherspaired164collegeclassmatesandhadthemtalkfor3,6or10minutessotheycouldgetasenseofeachother’sindividuality.Thenstudentswereaskedto47whatkindofrelationshiptheywerelikelytobuildwiththeirpartners.Afternineweeks,theyreportedwhathappened.Asitturnedout,their48judgmentsoftenheldtrue.Studentsseemedto49atanearlystagewhowouldbestfitintotheirlives.The50KnowsScientistshavealsoturnedtononhumanstoincreaseunderstandingofattraction.Manyanimalsgiveoffpheromones—naturalchemicalsthatcanbedetectedby,andthencanproducearesponsein,otheranimalsofthesamespecies.Pheromonescansignalthatananimaliseitherreadytofightorisfeeling51topartnerships.Incontrast,humansdonotseemtobeas52asotheranimalsatdetectingsuchchemicals.Smell,however,doesseemtoplayapartinhumanattraction.Althoughwemaynotbeawareofchemicalslikepheromonesconsciously,wegiveandreceiveloadsofinformationthroughsmellineveryinteractionwithotherpeople.FaceValueBeingfondofsomeoneseemstohaveanumberoffactors,includingseeingsomethingwefindattractive.Researchershadpeoplejudgefacesfor53Theparticipantshad0.013secondstovieweachface,yetsomehowtheygenerallyconsideredtheimagesthesameaspeoplewhohadmoretimetostudythesamefaces.Thewaywe54attractivenessseemtobesomewhatautomatic.Whenshownanattractivefaceandthenwordswithgoodorbadassociations,peoplerespondedto55wordsfasterafterviewinganattractiveface.Seeingsomethingattractiveseemstocausehappythinking.41.A.Instead B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Otherwise42.A.romantic B.stressful C.central D.artificial43.A.priority B.proof C.possibility D.principle44.A.tested B.impressed C.changed D.created45.A.appearances B.virtues C.similarities D.passions46.A.illustrations B.implications C.ingredients D.intentions47.A.predict B.investigate C.diagnose D.recall48.A.critical B.initial C.random D.mature49.A.memorize B.distinguish C.negotiate D.question50.A.Nose B.Eye C.Heart D.Hand51.A.open B.alert C.resistant D.superior52.A.disappointed B.amazed C.confused D.gifted53.A.emotion B.attractiveness C.individuality D.signals54.A.enhance B.possess C.maintain D.assess55.A.familiar B.plain C.positive D.irritatingPassage4(2021·黑龍江牡丹江高三三模)Lifeistobelived.Noexcuses.Noreservations(保留).Noholdingback.AstoryabouttheviolinistFritzKreislertellshowheonce56abeautifulinstrumenthewantedtoacquire.Whenhe57raisedthemoneyfortheviolin,hereturnedto58itandlearnedthatithadalreadybeensoldtoa(n)59.Hewenttothenewowner’shomeinordertotryto60himtoselltheviolin.61,thecollectorsaiditwasoneofhisprizedpossessionsandhecouldnotletitgo.Kreislerfelt62andturnedtoleave,butthenaskedafavor,“MayIplaytheinstrumentoncemore63itisputaway?”64wasgivenandthegreatmusicianbegantoplay.The65sangoutaqualityofmusicwhichwassobeautifulthatthecollectorhimselfcouldonlylistenin66.“Ihaveno67tokeepthattomyself,”hesaidafterthemusicianfinished.“Theviolinisyours,Mr.Kreisler.Takeitintoworld,andletpeople68it.”YouandIareexcellentviolins—our69ismeanttobeheard.Iwanttolivemy70thatway—totakeitintotheworldandliveitfully.I’dratherburnoutthanrustout.I’dratherbe71thandienothavingdonewhateverIcould.I’mnottalkingabout72ourselvesbydoingtoomuch.Happinessisneverfoundinovermuchbusyness.Butitisfoundininvestingourlivesinothers.Sayyeswhenaskedforahand.73toworkforaworthwhileorganization.Spendanhourwitha74relative.Intheend,Iknowthatmyhappinessisnotaboutbymyabilityormyinability.ItisabouthowmuchI75toothers.56.A.foundout B.cameacross C.cameto D.pickedout57.A.slowly B.actually C.eventually D.regularly58.A.buy B.play C.pick D.get59.A.musician B.performer C.player D.collector60.A.force B.persuade C.advise D.ask61.A.Therefore B.Besides C.However D.Otherwise62.A.disappointed B.angry C.helpless D.desperate63.A.unless B.after C.until D.before64.A.Judgment B.Permission C.Award D.Appreciation65.A.violin B.musician C.singer D.collector66.A.amazement B.agreement C.puzzlement D.embarrassment67.A.freedom B.right C.interest D.money68.A.play B.know C.feel D.hear69.A.story B.sound C.music D.message70.A.life B.dream C.hobby D.reality71.A.hungup B.putup C.usedup D.dressedup72.A.exhausting B.requesting C.fighting D.changing73.A.Struggle B.Volunteer C.Manage D.Promise74.A.special B.close C.tired D.lonely75.A.turn B.treat C.give D.adaptPassage5(2020·揚州市江都區大橋高級中學高三一模)IgrewupinasmallvillageinOhio,whereeveryoneknewamancalledTom.Uneducated,hecouldn’ttalk76.Andbecausehewas77andnotverysmart,everyoneteasedhim.Iguessedhewasaneasymark.Oneday,hecamewalkingby.Iwasabout12andthoughtitwouldmakemefeelgrownupto78himliketheadultsdid.HeaskedhowIwasdoing.Itoldhimmyfatherwas79,andthatwelackedmoney.Icouldhearmyfriends80inthebackgroundsoIwentonwiththelie.Ihadhim81sopletelythateverytimeheinquiredaboutthe82,Iwouldmakeitseemincreasinglyworrying.Iknewhemadea83bydoingoddjobs(打零工),soitseemed84whenheaskedmeifweneededanything.Itoldhimthatwedidn’tknowifwewould85Heresponded,“Youpoorthing,Iwill86foryou.”ThatnightIheardthe87rattle(作響)softly.Thinkingitwasthewindbeatingagainstit,I88it.LaterwhenIopenedthedoortogooutside,Ifoundaboxof89Iknewwhohadgiventhefood.I90thesmallboxofcannedfoodwithtearsinmyeyes.Ifelt91,andwantedtoreturnthegroceries.Myfatherwouldnotletmetakethebox92.HesaiditwouldhurtTom.Eachdaywhenweweretohavedinner,myfatherwouldask,“Whatsidedisharewehavingfromthe93boxtoday?”Itwas94formetoeatthefood.IknewTomhadgivensacrificially.Hegavethebesthehad,butIdidnot95thegift.76.A.fluently B.carefully C.slowly D.frequently77.A.illtreated B.badtempered C.warmhearted D.goodnatured78.A.remind B.annoy C.tease D.abuse79.A.delayed B.deserted C.prohibited D.unemployed80.A.laughing B.whispering C.cheering D.clapping81.A.absorbed B.amused C.fooled D.struck82.A.atmosphere B.situation C.address D.reason83.A.difference B.profit C.fortune D.living84.A.funny B.impossible C.practical D.moving85.A.panic B.starve C.remain D.succeed86.A.pray B.manage C.operate D.purchase87.A.window B.door C.fence D.box88.A.investigated B.explored C.fastened D.ignored89.A.vegetables B.groceries C.snacks D.fruits90.A.heldup B.tookover C.lookedthrough D.packedup91.A.frustrated B.thrilled C.touched D.ashamed92.A.out B.away C.back D.apart93.A.ice B.gift C.money D.check94.A.hard B.amazing C.pleasant D.precious95.A.get B.refuse C.deserve D.appreciatePassage6(2019·浙江寧波市·高三二模)I'msweatingheavilyinmychair.Mr.Fogartyslowlylooksovertherowsofboys,eachholdinghisbreathand96it'snothisturn.Mr.Fogarty'seyespassoverthemandtheycan97again.Hiseyeslandonmeandmyheartjumps.Thisisthe98IgothrougheveryTuesdayduringjazzpractice.I'mfineduringpractice99it'stimeforeachofustostandandplayourinstrument,alone,witheveryonewatching.IalwaysprayforMr.Fogartyto100me,butheneverdoes.101,hecallsmeoutinfrontofeveryone,everytime.Mr.Fogartymouths,"You're102"Mystandpartnersmiles.HeknowshowmuchI103thismomenteachweekandinsomewayitgiveshim104toseemesweat.Ipraythatthekidbeforemehasa(n)105solo,ormaybeanearthquakewillinterruptus.Butthentheboybeforemefinisheshissolo.MyheartbeatssohardIcan106breatheasIstandup.Istarttobreatheoutthefirstnotes.IholdthemaslongasIcanandthenIlookatthemusic,hopingto107th
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