2025屆廣西北海市、南寧市、欽州市、防城港市英語七下期末教學質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip.Hewrote____1____tosomebighotelsthere.Inthe____2____hechosetheAllyHotelamongsome.Wehada____3____trip.Welefthomeat7:00amonSaturdaymorning.Mr.Read____4____theschoolbus.Thejourney____5____manyhours!Someofuswereasleepontheway____6____wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.Wefinally____7____inGreentownatnearly11:30pm.Thenitstartedtorain____8____.OnSundaymorning,wewentdownstairsforbreakfast.Wegota____9____.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen!Then_____10_____lunchtimeoneoftheboysfellintotheriver._____11_____,Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.Heheardtheboy_____12_____andranouttosavehim.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible_____13_____.Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.They_____14_____.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.WhenMr.Readknewthat,hewasvery_____15_____.WereturnedtoourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtired.Neveragain!1.A.news B.letters C.wishes D.ads2.A.order B.race C.end D.start3.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting D.terrible4.A.made B.rode C.drove D.caught5.A.took B.spent C.paid D.kept6.A.so B.because C.but D.and7.A.came B.got C.lived D.arrived8.A.early B.high C.hard D.fast9.A.present B.surprise C.message D.kitchen10.A.on B.in C.at D.for11.A.Quickly B.Finally C.Happily D.Luckily12.A.playing B.shouting C.singing D.fighting13.A.either B.also C.too D.or14.A.wentshopping B.gotpopular C.wenthome D.gotlost15.A.angry B.kind C.happy D.sad二、閱讀理解（40分）2、MozartwasbornonJanuary27,1756anddiedonDecember5,1791.Whenhewasthree,heoftenhadmusiclessonswithhiseldersister.Hisfathertookhimaroundmanydifferentcountries,whereheplayedmusicforlotsofpeople.Butsomepeopledidn’tbelievethatalittleboycouldwritesuchbeautifulmusic.Theyaskedhimtostayinaroomallbyhimselfforaweekandsomebodywatchedtheroomallthetime.Intheweek,hefinishedanewpieceofmusic.Afterthat,peoplebelievedthathecouldwritebeautifulmusic.Mozartdiedwhenhewasstillayoungman.Duringhisshortlifehestudiedmusic,taughtmusic,playedmusicandwrotemusic.Evenbyworkingsohard,hecouldn’tmakemuchmoney.Oftenhehadtoborrowmoneyfromhisfriends.Buthismusicmadehimhappyandformorethantwohundredyearshismusichasmadeotherpeoplehappy,too.1.Whenhewas________,Mozarttookmusiclessonswithhiseldersister.A.three B.five C.young D.born2.Somepeople________thatthelittleboycouldwritebeautifulmusicuntilhefinishedanewpieceaweeklater.A.believed B.gottoknow C.knew D.didn’tbelieve3.Mozartlived________.A.longtime B.alonglife C.ashortlife D.alongtime4.Mozartwasfamous,buthewas________.A.rich B.poor C.happy D.hard5.Hismusicmade________happy.A.bothhimandotherpeople B.onlyhim C.otherpeople D.nobody3、配對閱讀左欄是五個人物簡介，右欄是七本書籍介紹，請為每個人選擇合適的書籍。____1____MynameisHenry,a14-year-oldboyfromEngland.Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.____2____I’mLiHong,agirlfromShanghai.Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.____3____I’mCaiNing,agirlfromShanxiProvince.Myfamilyplantappletrees.Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.____4____I’mDavid,aboyfromNewYork.MywholefamilylikesChinaverymuch.WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.____5____I’mHongLiang,aboyfromHunan.I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.Wewilltravelaroundthecity.A.PlanningatriptoEurope?Takethisbookwithyou.IttellsusthetravellinginformationofeachcityinEurope.ItalsohaswarmtraveltipstohelpyougetaroundEuropeeasily.B.Overthepasttwentyyears,people’slifechangedalotinChina.Inthe1980s,peoplebought“onehundredyuan”bikes.Buttodaytheybuy“tenthousandyuan”carsandhouses.Readthebookandfindmorechanges.C.ThePollanfamilyinAmericahasjusttherightideaaboutcookingvegetables.Inthisbook,thewritersharesmorethan100ofherfamily’sbestmeals.Theyaredeliciousandhealthy.D.AsabigfanofChinesefood,youcannotmissthisbook.Itshowsyou140differentkindsoffoodcookedinChinesefamilies,fromPekingduckandhotpottothecolorfulAntsinaTree.E.Inthelasttenyears,theInternetmadeourlifemucheasier.Onlineshoppingbecomesmorepopular.HowtosellproductsontheInternet?Readandlearnsomemarketingskills(技巧).F.Frogsandfoxes,tigersandsharks-thisbookhasitall!Ithas500amazinganimalfactsandfull-colorpicturesoneverypage.Itisperfectforanyboyorgirlwholoveanimals!G.Thesecolorfulpageswillintroduceyoungchildrenthewondersofspace,withcolorfulpicturesbyDavidAguilarandsimpletext.Itisperfectforbeginningreadersorforreadingaloud.4、ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.Theygrowflowersandplanttreesinthem.Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.Theycaneat,read,playandsleepinthehouse.It’sreallyagreatplacetorelax.Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比賽).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具創意的)woodenhouse.Manypeopletakepartinit.Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.Sometimescolorfulpicturesareonthem.ThecompetitionwilllastuntilMay15.Whichonedoyoulikebest?1.WhatdomanyfamilieshaveintheUK?A.Buildings. B.Farmlands. C.Gardens. D.Yards.2.WheredoEnglishpeoplebuildwoodenhouses?A.Intheforest. B.Intheirgardens. C.Inthefield. D.Intheiryards.3.Whatdoesthecompetitionlookfor?A.Themostcreativewoodenhouse. B.Themostbeautifulgarden.C.TherichestfamilyintheUK. D.ThemostcreativeEnglishman.4.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A.EnglishpeopleonlybuildwoodenhousesintheirgardensB.peoplecancookintheirwoodenhousesC.thecompetitionislookingforthemostbeautifulwoodenhouseD.woodenhouseshavedifferentshapes5、Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Ithasaninfluence（影響）onhealth,intelligence（智力）andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,theIQ（智商）ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavehigherintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplefeelmorecomfortable.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.1.HowmanythingscanweatherinfluenceaccordingtoA.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto（指的是）________.A.Health. B.IQ. C.Wind. D.Weather.3.WhydostudentsinmanyschoolsintheUnitedStatesusuallygetworseinexamsinJulyandAugust?A.BecausetheyhavelowIQ.B.Becausetheweatherisveryhot.C.Becauseaverystrongwindcomes.D.Becausetheydon’tdowellintheirstudies.4.WhichisNOTtrue?A.TheweatherinthenorthernpartoftheUnitedStatesishotandwetinAugust.B.Peoplehavehigherintelligencewiththehelpofthewind.C.Thinpeoplemightfeelcoldandunhappyduringwinter.D.Theweathermaymakeushavedifferentfeelings.5.What’sthepassagetalkingabout?A.Differentchangesofweather.B.Weatherinfluencesstudents’intelligence.C.Atabout18℃,peoplefeelmorecomfortable.D.Weatherinfluencespeople’shealth,intelligenceandfeelings.三、補全對話（10分）6、補全對話，根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填入一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Wow,itissnowinghard.________1________.B:Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.________2________?A:Yes,Ido.Ialsolikesummer.________3________?B:Ilikespringbest.A:________4________?B:Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.A:Ithinkso.What’sthetemperaturetoday?B:Thelowesttemperatureis-10℃andthehighesttemperatureis3℃.A:Oh,it’scold.________5________.B:Allright.四、短文填空（10分）7、請用適當的詞完成下面短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在短文下面相應的橫線上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars.Thatwasthebeginningofmylifetimehobby.Ienjoywatchingthestars,soIoftenwentoutsidewithmymum____1____clearnightsandlookedatthesky.Indifferentseasons,wesawdifferentgroupsofstars.Sometimeswesawstarsshootingbrightlyacrossthe____2____.Howbeautifultheywere!StudyingthestarswasthethingIliked____3____.OnceIlearnedalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.Nowitismy____4____.IhostaTVprogrammeTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgeto____5____peopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.Ifyouworkhard,youcanturnyourhobbyintoyourcareer(職業)oneday!五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡相應位置。Twoteamsofboyswantedtoplayafootballmatch.Everyonebroughtsomethingforplaying,suchasafootball,whistles,etc.There____1____(be)noleadersinbothteams.Theyagreedthatthepersonwiththemostimportantthingcouldbe____2____leaderoftheirteam.However,theycouldn’tdecidewhotochoose.Thenthey____3____(plan)tostartthegameandgaveupthethingsonebyonetoseewhosethingswerethemostimportantatlast.Thegamestarted.Thereferees(裁判)weretoldnottousethewhistles.Thegoalkeepers(守門員)wereaskedtoplaywithout____4____(glove).Theyevenkickedabottlebutnotthefootball.Everythingwasgivenup,and____5____(final)noonebecametheleader.ladywatchedthegameandsaid,“Footballisateamsportofgreatfun.____6____allofyoulookunhappy.Nowyouarenot____7____(have)funorplayinglikeateam.”Hearingwhattheladysaid,theyrememberedthattheyused____8____(play)footballhappilyevenwithnoleaders.Sotheydecidedtoplaythefootballgame____9____allthethings.Thistime,theyshouted,laughedandenjoyed____10____(they)togetherwiththesameteamgoal—tohavefunasateam.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、閱讀并回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負擔)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，上周你們學校組織了一場慈善義賣活動（acharitysale）來幫助有困難的兒童。請你根據下表提示，用英語寫一篇短文向某英文網站投稿，介紹此次活動。TimelastSundaymorningPlaceontheschoolplaygroundItems(物品)forsalemodelplanes,oldtoys,...Activities1.beginat8:00;manyteacherandstudentstakepart2.buythingswithalowerprice3.raise2,000yuanforthechildreninpoorareasFeelings...要求：1.詞數：不少于80詞，開頭已寫好，不計入總詞數；2.稿件內容必須包括以上要點，活動感受必須寫2-3句；3.段落分明，語意通順，書寫規范；4.不得出現真實姓名、校名及地名等信息。Atmyschool,wehadacharitysalelastweek.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.C11.D12.B13.C14.D15.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者一次糟糕的學校旅行經歷。【1題詳解】句意：他給那里的一些大酒店寫信。news新聞；letters信件；wishes愿望；ads廣告。根據“Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip”可知，里德先生要帶他們去學校旅行，所以要提前給一些酒店寫信預定，選項B符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：最終他在一些酒店中選擇了艾力酒店。order順序；race賽跑；end結束；start開始。intheend“最終”，根據“hechosetheAllyHotel”可知，他選擇了艾力酒店是在他給一些大酒店寫信咨詢過后的最終決定，選項C符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：我們度過了一次糟糕的旅行。interesting有趣的；boring無聊的；exciting精彩的；terrible糟糕的。根據后文介紹的作者此次旅行經歷中發生的種種事情，以及“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible”可知，作者覺得此次旅行是非常糟糕的。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：里德先生開校車。made制作；rode騎；drove駕駛；caught抓住。根據“theschoolbus”可知，校車這種交通工具是需要駕駛的。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：這趟旅途花了好幾個小時！took拿走；spent花費；paid付款；kept保持。做某事花費多長時間有兩種句型：“Ittakessometimetodosth.;sb.spendsometimedoingsth.”，由于此句主語journey為物，所以動詞用take。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：我們中的一些人在路上睡著了，因為我們早上起得很早。so所以；because因為；but但是；and和。根據“Someofuswereasleepontheway...wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.”可知，在路上睡覺的原因是早起，設空處前表示結果，后表示原因。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我們終于在將近11:30時達到了Greentown。came來；got得到；lived居住；arrived到達。“到達”可以用getto或arrivein表達，因設空處后介詞為in，所以填arrived。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：然后開始下大雨。early早的；high高的；hard強烈的；fast快的。設空處修飾動詞rain表示雨下的程度，選項C“強烈的”形容雨下得大，符合語境。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我們大吃一驚。present禮物；surprise驚訝；message消息；kitchen廚房。根據“Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen”可知，廚房里到處都是水，是個意外情況。getasurprise“感到驚訝”符合語境，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：然后午飯的時間，其中一個男孩掉進了河里。on在……上；in在……里；at在（某個時間）；for為了。根據lunchtime可知，午飯時間是指一個具體的時間點。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：幸運的是，里德先生很擅長游泳。Quickly快速的；Finally終于；Happily快樂地；Luckily幸運地。根據“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”和“Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming”可知，里德先生會游泳對于男孩掉進水里這件事情來說是幸運的，正好可以給予幫助，選項D符合語境。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：他聽到男孩在喊叫，然后跑出去救他。playing玩；shouting喊叫；singing唱歌；fighting打架。根據“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”可知，男孩掉進水里，因恐慌會呼喊求救，選項B符合語境。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：星期日的下午也很糟糕。either也（用于否定句）；also也（用語句中）；too也（用于肯定句句末）；or或者。根據“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible...”可知，此句表達的內容與前文相符，且為肯定句。故選C。【14題詳解】句意：他們迷路了。wentshopping去購物；gotpopular受到歡迎；wenthome回家；gotlost迷路。根據“Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel”可知，警察把他們帶回酒店，推測他們迷路了找不到酒店，選項D符合語境。故選D。【15題詳解】句意：當里德先生知道時，他非常生氣。angry憤怒的；kind善良的；happy快樂的；sad傷心的。根據“Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Read...backtoourhotel.”可知，兩個女生在沒有告知里德先生的情況下，私自出行而且迷路，這件事情讓里德先生感到很生氣，選項A符合語境。故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了莫扎特的生平。他很小就顯示了音樂方面的天賦，可惜的是他英年早逝。在他短暫的一生，他教音樂、演奏音樂和寫音樂，他很窮，可是他的音樂使他快樂，也使其他人快樂。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenhewasthree,heoftenhadmusiclessonswithhiseldersister”可知，莫扎特三歲時，經常和他姐姐一起上音樂課。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butsomepeopledidn’tbelievethatalittleboycouldwritesuchbeautifulmusic”可知，起初一些人不相信莫扎特小小年紀能寫出如此優美的音樂。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Mozartdiedwhenhewasstillayoungman”可知，莫扎特年輕時就去世了，生命很短暫。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“hecouldn’tmakemuchmoney.Oftenhehadtoborrowmoneyfromhisfriends”可知，莫扎特生前非常貧窮。故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Buthismusicmadehimhappyandformorethantwohundredyearshismusichasmadeotherpeoplehappy,too.”可知，他的音樂讓他自己和其他人都很開心。故選A。3、1.G2.F3.E4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了五個人的信息及七本書，要求為這五個人選擇合適的書籍。【1題詳解】根據“Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.”可知亨利向往太空，G項“這些彩色頁面將用大衛·阿吉拉爾的彩色圖片和簡單的文字向幼兒介紹太空的奇觀。它非常適合初學者或大聲朗讀。”與之相匹配。故選G。【2題詳解】根據“Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.”可知李紅喜歡動物，F項“青蛙和狐貍，老虎和鯊魚——這本書都有！它有500個驚人的動物事實和全彩圖片在每一頁。這對于任何喜愛動物的男孩或者女孩都是完美的！”與之相匹配。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.”可知蔡寧想要在網上賣蘋果，E項“在過去的十年里，互聯網使我們的生活變得更加容易。網上購物變得越來越流行。如何在網上銷售產品？閱讀和學習一些營銷技巧”與之相匹配。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.”可知大衛喜歡中國食物，他媽媽喜歡在家做中國菜，D項“作為一個中國美食的忠實粉絲，你不能錯過這本書。它向你展示了中國家庭烹飪的140種不同的食物，從北京烤鴨和火鍋到五顏六色的樹上螞蟻。”與之相匹配。故選D。【5題詳解】根據“I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.”可知洪亮要去巴黎，A項“計劃去歐洲旅行？把這本書帶走。它告訴我們歐洲每個城市的旅游信息。它也有溫馨的旅行提示，幫助你輕松游覽歐洲。”與之相匹配。故選A。4、1.C2.B3.A4.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了在英國的許多家庭都有花園的情況。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.”可知，英國的許多家庭都有花園。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.”可知，有些家庭還喜歡在花園建造小木屋。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比賽).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具創意的)woodenhouse.”可知，在這個國家，每年都有一場比賽。它在尋找最有創意的木屋。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.”從這段文字中，我們可知木屋有不同的形狀。故選D。5、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了不同的天氣會影響人們的健康、智力和感情。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ithasaninfluence（影響）onhealth,intelligence（智力）andfeelings.”可知天氣會影響健康、智力和感情。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence...Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.”可知天氣會影響人的智力，天熱的時候會使智商下降。劃線部分“it”指代前文“IQ”。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).”可知是因為七月和八月天氣熱，會使智商下降。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.(在東北部和中西部，有時很熱，有時很冷。)”可知在美國北部，八月的天氣不總是熱的。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了不同的天氣會影響人們的健康、智力和感情。故選D。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.Let’smakesnowmen2.Doyoulikewinter3.Whichseasondoyoulikebest4.Whydoyoulikeit5.Remembertowearyourgloves【解析】【導語】本文是A和B的對話，兩人討論了各自喜歡的季節以及今天的天氣。【1題詳解】根據下文“Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.”可知，此處A提出了一個建議，且和堆雪人有關。故填Let’smakesnowmen。【2題詳解】根據下文“Yes,Ido.”可知，此句是一般疑問句，結合“Wow,itissnowinghard.”和“Ialsolikesummer.”可知，此句應提問是否喜歡冬天。故填Doyoulikewinter。【3題詳解】根據下文“Ilikespringbest.”可知，此處提問最喜歡哪個季節。故填Whichseasondoyoulikebest。【4題詳解】根據下文“Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.”可知，回答的是原因，結合“Ilikespringbest.”可知，提問為什么喜歡春天。故填Whydoyoulikeit。【5題詳解】根據上文“Oh,it’scold.”和下文“Allright.”可知，此處A給了對方一些囑咐，且和保暖相關。故填Remembertowearyourgloves。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.on2.sky3.best4.job5.tell【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者喜歡觀看星星，并且主持了一個名為《夜晚的天空》的電視節目，讓更多的人了解星星。故事告訴我們：我們可以把愛好變成事業一直堅持下去。【1題詳解】句意：我喜歡看星星，所以我經常在晴朗的夜晚和媽媽一起出去看天空。根據“clearnights”可知是在晴朗的夜晚，用介詞on。故填on。【2題詳解】句意：有時我們看到星星明亮地劃過天空。根據“Sometimeswesawstarsshootingbrightlyacrossthe...”可推出是星星劃過天空，sky“天空”，獨一無二，用單數。故填sky。【3題詳解】句意：研究星星是我最喜歡的事情。根據“OnceIlearnedalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.”可推出研究星星是作者最喜歡的事情，best“最”，副詞修飾動詞。故填best。【4題詳解】句意：現在這是我工作。根據“IhostaTVprogrammeTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgeto...peopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.”可知研究星星成為了作者的工作，job“工作”，結合“itis”可知用單數。故填job。【5題詳解】句意：我主持一個電視節目《夜晚的天空》。我用我的知識以生動的方式告訴人們關于星星的事情。根據“Iusemyknowledgeto...peopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway”可推出是用知識告訴人們關星星的事情，tell“告訴”，to后接動詞原形構成動詞不定式。故填tell。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.were2.the3.planned4.gloves5.finally6.But7.having8.toplay9.with10.themselves【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了兩隊男孩想進行一場足球比賽，但是最后玩得都不開心，經過一個女士的開導后，大家決定用所有的東西來踢足球，最后玩得很開心。【1題詳解】句意：兩隊都沒有隊長。主語是復數，結合后句可知句子是一般過去時，be動詞用were。故填were。【2題詳解】句意：他們一致認為，最重要的人可以成為他們團隊的領導者。此處是表示特指，theleaderof“……的領導者”，故填the。【3題詳解】句意：然后他們計劃開始游戲，一個一個地放棄東西，看看誰的東西是最重要的。plan“計劃”，是動詞，根據前句可知本句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填planned。【4題詳解】句意：守門員被要求不戴手套比賽。glove“手套”，常用復數形式。故填gloves。【5題詳解】句意：一切都放棄了，最后沒有人成為領導者。final是形容詞，此處應用副詞finally作狀語成分，故填finally。【6題詳解】句意：但你們看起來都不高興。根據“Footballisateamsportofgreatfun...allofyoulookunhappy.”可知前后是轉折關系，應用but連接。故填But。【7題詳解】句意：現在你們玩得不開心，也不像一個團隊。have是動詞，形式需要和or后的playing保持一致。故填having。【8題詳解】句意：聽到這位女士的話，他們想起了他們曾經在沒有領導的情況下快樂地踢足球。usedtodosth“過去常常做某事”，為固定短語，故填toplay。【9題詳解】句意：所以他們決定用所有的東西來踢足球。根據“playthefootballgame...allthethings.”可知是指用所有的東西來踢足球，應用介詞wit