云南省昭通市綏江縣2025年初中學業水平考試模擬（二）英語試題學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項選擇1．Hurryup!Thereis________timeleft.Wemustsetoutnow.A．few B．little C．afew D．alittle2．Youcantastethedeliciousricenoodles________youcometoYunnan.A．if B．though C．unless D．but3．Thegovernmentmakesthebreak________twoclasses-15minutestoletstudentsrelax.A．among B．between C．during D．after4．Chinesescientistshavemadegreat________inspacetechnologyrecently.A．experience B．knowledge C．information D．progress5．In10years,mostpeople________AIRobotstohelpwithboringwork.A．used B．use C．areusing D．willuse6．Don’tforget________offthelightsbeforeleavingtheroom.A．turn B．turning C．toturn D．turned7．It’sreportedthatChina’sShenzhou-20________intospaceonApril24,2025.A．willbesent B．wassent C．sends D．sent8．Bob________watchingshortvideoseverynight,soheoftenfeelssleepyinclass.A．putsup B．takesup C．givesup D．staysup9．—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieNeZha2?—It’sfantasticandit’soneof________filmsduringtheSpringFestival.A．themostpopular B．morepopular C．lesspopular D．popular10．—Excuseme,Iwonder________?—Ofcourse!Fillinthisformfirst.A．whencanIjointhesportsclub B．whenIcanjointhesportsclubC．whetherIcanjointhesportsclub D．whethercanIjointhesportsclub二、完形填空Oneday,astudentstuckanoteonhisclassmate’sback.The11said“I’mStupid”.Heaskedtherestofhisclassmatesnottotelltheboy.Theotherstudentsstarted12theboy,buthedidn’tknowwhy.Soon,itwastimefortheirmathclass.Theirteacherwrotea(n)13problemontheblackboard.Noonewasableto14itexcepttheboywiththenoteonhisback.Ignoring(忽略)thelaughter,hesolvedtheproblem.Theteacheraskedtheclasstoclap(鼓掌)for15andtookoffthenote.Shetoldhim,“Youdidn’tknowaboutthenoteyourclassmateputonyourback,andyoudon’tcare.”Thentheteacherlookedattherestoftheclassandsaid,“16Ipunishyouall,letmetellyoutwothings.First,allofyouwillbelabeled(貼標簽)17otherpeoplewhodon’twantyoutosucceed.Allyouhavetodoistoignoretheselabels.Youhavetotakeevery18youhavetolearn,growandimprove.”Thentheteacheradded,“19,noneofyouwerekindenoughtotellhimaboutthenote.Anditseemsthatnoneofyouarefriendswithhim,areyou?Ifthat’strue,thenyou’dbetterhavesomegoodfriendsyourself.Or,you20betheonewithanotestuckonyourbacksomedaywithnoonetotellyou.”11．A．pen B．ruler C．book D．note12．A．worryingabout B．laughingat C．dependingon D．caringfor13．A．easy B．boring C．difficult D．interesting14．A．solve B．write C．draw D．read15．A．me B．us C．her D．him16．A．After B．Before C．While D．Until17．A．at B．in C．by D．with18．A．success B．chance C．story D．idea19．A．Quickly B．Luckily C．Happily D．Sadly20．A．might B．should C．need D．can三、閱讀理解根據短文內容，判斷正誤（正確“T”，錯誤“F”）。Chinahasbecometheworld’slargestproducerandmarketofEVs(電車).Accordingtoareport,9.58millionChinese-madeEVswereproducedand9.49millionweresoldin2023.Amongthetotalsales,1.2millionEVswereexported(出口).TheChinesegovernmenthasbeenencouragingEVsaspartofitseffortforgreen,high-qualitydevelopment.Asaresult,China’sEVindustrydevelopsveryquickly.AtAuto(汽車)China2004,BYDwastheonlycompanyshowingEVsthere.AtAutoChina2024,therewere278differentEVmodelsonshow,includingBYD,SAIC,Geely,LiAuto,Nio,Xpengandotherbrands.China’sEVindustryisnowfacingbothchallengesandchances.It’sreportedthat71%ofEVbrandscutpricesin2023.EVmakerswithouttheabilityofinnovation(創新)willfacegrowingrisks.Inordertobebothgreenandsmart,ChineseEVmakersaretryinghardtoimprovetechnologieslikebatteryqualitiesandAIsupport.Atthesametime,thegovernmentisaddingevenmorechargingpoints(充電站).Ontheotherhand,moreChinesepeoplerealizetheenvironmentalproblems.ItisencouragingmorebuyerstochooseEVs.EVsarethewayofthefuture.Everyonewillbenefitfromthem.Becauseelectricityismuchcleanerthangas,thetransportinChinawillcertainlygogreen.ItisverylikelythatChinawillholdthelead.21．9.58millionChinese-madeEVsweresoldinChinain2023.22．Theparagraph2showsusthedevelopmentofChina’sEVindustry.23．AllEVmakersinChinahavetheabilityofinnovation.24．ThewriterthinksthefutureofChina’sEVindustryisworrying.25．ThetextmainlytellsussomethingaboutChina’sEVs.SugarPaintingSugarpaintingisatraditionalChinesefolkartwithahistoryofaround600years.Onestepbeforepaintingistomelt(融化)sugar.Thentheartistusesaspoonasapentodraweverythingwiththemeltedsugaronablockofmarble(大理石板).Thetraditionalsubjectsofsugarpaintingincludeanimals,flowers,auspicious(大理石板)patterns,etc.Finally,thecreationisfixedontoawoodenstick,whichwillthenbeseparatedfromthemarble.Thang-kaThang-kaisaspecialkindofpaintingfoundonlyinTibet,China,originating(起源)fromtheTangDynasty.Thetraditionalpaintsusedinthang-kasweremadefrommineralslikegold,silverandsomeplants,sothebeautifulcolorscouldlastforhundredsofyears.Thang-kasareusuallycreatedoncottonorsilkandmountedonabrocadedsilkborder(鑲在錦緞邊)withastickatthetopandarolleratthebottom.TheycommonlydescribetheBuddha(佛陀),surroundedbyscenesfromhislife.DunhuangMuralsTheDunhuangMuralsareaworld-famousarttreasure,mainlypaintedbetweenthe4thand14thcenturiesintheMogaoCavesinDunhuang,GansuProvince,China.Coveringanareaofover45,000squaremeters,theseamazingmuralsshowreligious(宗教的)sceneswithastrongBuddhistinfluencefromIndia

andCentralAsiaandeverydaylifeandbeliefsofthepeoplewhocreatedthecaves.Theskillsusedinthesepaintingsarecomplex(復雜的),andthenaturalcolorsarestillbrightevenaftermanyyears.26．Whatdoartistsuseasapenwhencreatingsugarpaintings?A．Astick. B．Aknife. C．Abrush. D．Aspoon.27．Wheredothang-kasoriginatefrom?A．India B．Tibet. C．TheTangDynasty. D．TheMingDynasty.28．WhataretheDunhuangMuralsmainlyabout?A．Bothreligiousscenesandeverydaylife. B．Thedevelopofthetechnology.C．TheinfluencefromIndiaandCentralAsia. D．Thelevelofpeople’severydaylife.29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Sugarpaintinghasahistoryof60years.B．Thang-kasareusuallycreatedonpaper.C．Artistsneverusegoldtomaketraditionalpaintsforthang-kas.D．ThecolorsofDunhuangMuralsarestillbrightaftermanyyears.30．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．Toencouragepeopletocreatemoreart. B．TointroducethreetraditionalChineseartforms.C．Tocomparedifferentartformsaroundtheworld. D．TotellthehistoryofChinesetraditionalpaintings.GuFangzhou,aChinesescientist,playedanimportantroleingettingridofpolio(脊髓灰質炎)inChina.Heisalsoknownas“GrandpaoftheSugarCube”(糖丸爺爺)becausehedevelopedapoliovaccine(疫苗)thatcanbeeatenlikesugar.In1955,poliocausedmuchtroubletochildreninChina.Asayoungdoctor,in1957,Gubeganresearchingpoliowithhisteam,andaftersuccessfulanimaltests.Guevendrankasmallbottleofthevaccinetoshowthatitwassafe.However,therewasstillthechallengeofmakingsureofthevaccine’ssafetyforchildrenundersevenyearsold.Toshowthevaccine’ssafety,Gugavehisownson,underayearold,thevaccine.Otherresearchersatthelabfollowedhim,andtheirchildrenalsotookpartinthetest.Afteramonth-longwait,thechildrenshowednobadeffects.Theysucceeded!In1960,fivemilliondoses(劑)ofthevaccinewereproducedandgivenoutacrossChina,successfullyreducingpolio.Gu’sinventionofthesugar-coatedvaccineallowedforeasiertransportationandtaking,makingitmorehelpfultochildren.Hesaid,“Ihaveonlydoneonethinginmylife-Imadeatinysugarcube.”31．WhendidGuFangzhoubeginresearchingpolio?A．In1955. B．In1957. C．In1960. D．After1960.32．WhydidGuFangzhougivehisownsonthevaccine?A．Tomakehissonhealthy. B．Toshowhisloveforhisson.C．Totestthevaccine’ssafety. D．Tosetanexampleforothers.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inparagraph3referto(指代的是)?A．Guandhisteam. B．ThepoliovaccineC．Theresearchers’children. D．ThechildrenwithpolioinChina.34．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGuFangzhou?A．Richandfamous. B．Quietandshy. C．Braveandselfless. D．Smartandhumorous.35．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext?A．Food. B．Sports. C．Culture. D．People.①Inthemorning,whenyouwakeup,youturnonthelights.Youcanhearyourmompreparingashakeintheblender.Andintheroomnextdoor,yourdadturnsonthewashingmachine.Everytimesomeoneturnsonanelectricalappliance(電器),heorsheleavesamark.Thisiscalledanelectricitycarbonfootprint.②Inthemodernworld,wecannotlivewithoutelectricity.Weusetheelectricitycarbonfootprinttoshowtheinfluenceontheenvironment.Thesizeofourelectricitycarbonfootprintiscloselyrelatedtotheamountofgreenhousegasemissions(排放).③Butwhatistherelationshipbetweengreenhousegasesandelectricalappliances?Well,about65%oftheworld’selectricityismadefromfossilfuels(likecoal,oilandnaturalgas).Burningfossilfuelsproducesplentyofgreenhousegases.ThiscausestheEarthtowarmuprapidly,leadingtoclimatechange.Asaresult,manynaturaldisastersappear.④Actually,wecanhelpprotecttheenvironmentbyreducingourelectricitycarbonfootprint.Firstly,useelectricalappliancesthatsaveelectricalenergy.Forexample,askourfamilyifwecanuseLEDlightsinstead.Secondly,wecanusetheenergythatcomesfromnature,suchaswindpower.Thirdly,remembertounplug(拔掉……的電源插頭)theelectronicdevicesthatarenotbeingused.Besides,turnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.What’smore,avoidusingairconditioners.Wecanuseportable(便攜式的)fans.Lastbutnotleast,it’snecessarytospreadtheimportanceofsavingelectricity.Speaktopeoplearoundusdirectlyorpostsomethingonsocialmedia.Callonmorepeopletotakeactionintheirdailylives.36．Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic?A．Bylistingnumbers. B．Bygivingexamples. C．Byaskingquestions. D．Byexplainingreasons.37．Whatisusedtoshowtheinfluenceofelectricityontheenvironment?A．Theelectricitycarbonfootprint. B．Theamountoffossilfuels.C．Theuseofelectricalappliances. D．Thenumberofnaturaldisasters.38．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Theexplanationforclimatechange.B．Theprocessofproducingelectricityfromfossilfuels.C．Theintroductiontodifferentkindsofnaturaldisasters.D．Theconnectionbetweengreenhousegasesandelectricalappliances.39．Whatcanwedotomakelesselectricitycarbonfootprints?a.Usewindpower.

b.Don’tuseLEDlights.c.Keepthelightsonallthetime.

d.Usefansinsteadofairconditioners.A．a,b B．b,c C．c,d D．a,d40．Whatisthestructure(結構)ofthetext?(①=paragraph1,②=paragraph2...)A．①/②/③/④ B．①②/③④ C．①/②③/④ D．①②/③/④根據短文內容，從短文后所給的選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Manyofusrealizethatwehavesomebadhabits.Thesecouldbesomethingfromeatingunhealthilytogoingtobedlate.41However,thegoodnewsisthatweallhavetheabilitytobreakthesebadhabitsandformgoodonesinstead.Thefirststepistoacceptthatyouhaveabadhabit.42Afterthat,youshouldthinkaboutwhyyoustartedthisbadhabit.Onceyouunderstandthemaincause,itbecomesmuchsimplertostopitatthebeginning.43Forexample,ifyoualwayssnackonchipswhenyou’rebored,youcouldtryreadingabookorgoingforawalkinstead.Remember,changingabadhabitdoesn’thappenovernight.44Ifyoudon’tsucceedrightaway,don’tgiveup.Keeptrying,andbepatientwithyourself.Also,don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelpfromfamilyandfriends.Theycansupportyouandkeepyouontrack.45A．Ittakestimeandeffort.B．Doingsportsisgoodforourhealth.C．Habitswillnevermakeadifferencetoourlife.D．It’snoteasytofacethistruth,butit’snecessary.E．Next,youneedtobuildagoodhabitandbreakthebadone.F．Withastrongwillandrightways,youcanbreakanybadhabit.G．Badhabitsbringusasenseofcomfort,makingthemtoodifficulttobreak.四、單詞拼寫46．SunYingshaisanexcellenttabletennis.(play)47．MissZhangtaughtEnglishlastterm.(we)48．Atpresent,AIhasbeenusedinmanyfields.(wide)49．Youshouldbewiththeknifewhenyouuseit.(care)50．TheOlympicGameswillbeheldinLosAngelesin2028.(thirty-four)51．Whendidyoutoday’snewspaper?(瀏覽)52．Tokeephealthy,weshouldeatmore.(綠色食品)53．Don’treadinbed.Ityoureyes.(對……有害)54．Pleasehelpmewhobrokemywindow.(查明)55．,thetwinshavenothingincommon.(令我吃驚的是)五、書面表達56．校園活動豐富且精彩。現你校英語專欄正開展題為“AWonderfulSchoolActivity”的征文活動。請你用英語寫一篇短文，敘述一次你經歷過的美好的校園活動及感悟（如運動會、義賣、環保活動、才藝展示、學校郊游、志愿者活動等），或談談校園活動的好處。要求：1.根據所給題目，寫一篇短文，詞數不少于80；2.語言流暢，書寫規范，卷面整潔；3.文中不得使用真實姓名，校名，否則以零分計；4.請將內容寫在答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無效。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________