2024-2025學年八年級英語下學期期末模擬卷（五）（人教版，湖北武漢專用）學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、聽力測試（共三節）（略）二、選擇填空（共小題，每小題1分，滿分分）1．Whenyougorockclimbing,youneedtobecarefulsothatyoudon’thavea(n)________.A．chanceB．accidentC．secretD．attention2．—Ihopetobeavolunteeronweekends.couldhelpto________thecityparks.A．cheerupB．makeupC．takeupD．cleanup3．—Mom,shallwegotothebeachtomorrow?—It______theweather.A．looksupB．livesonC．dependsonD．putson4．—Couldyoupleasehelpmemakemybed?—I’mafriadI________.________doitonyourown.A．could;mayB．could;shouldC．can’t;should5．Whilemymother________dinner,Iwasdoingmyhomework.A．cookedB．cooksC．wascookingD．iscooking6．Themoviewas________interesting________Iwatcheditthreetimes.A．too;toB．so;thatC．enough;toD．such;that7．—Couldyoupleasehelpmetakeouttherubbish?—Sure.Iwilldoit________Ifinishmybookreport.A．assoonasB．eventhoughC．sothatD．asfaras試卷第1頁，共8頁8．—IwillgotoMountHuangonholiday.—Thenyoushouldreadthisarticle.Thewriterdescribesthe________ofMountHuanginit.A．treasureB．workC．beautyD．pressure9．—ThefilmNeZha2isreallyamazing.Haveyou________watchedit?—Not________.ButIplantowatchitatthecinemathisSaturdayevening.A．already;justB．ever;yetC．just;alreadyD．yet;ever10Theoldbuildinglooksweakandneedsrepairs,________thenewonenexttoitstandstallandmodern.A．eventhoughB．whileC．whenD．if三、完形填空（共小題，每小題1分，滿分分）Abirdwenttofinditshappinessinafarawayplace.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittlewilting(枯萎的)flower.Theflower’sfacewasfullof.Thebirdasked,aregoingto12.Whyareyoustillsohappy?”“Iamgoingtobearfruitandmydream13true,”saidthelittleflower.Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisa14intheheart.Thelittlebirdkept15.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalame(瘸腿的)duck,whichwassingingasong.Notknowing16,itaskedtheduck,areso17.Whyareyou18sohappy?”“BecauseIsawalittleduckfall.AndI19itstandupagain!”Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisa20intheheart.Thebirdkeptflying.Suddenlyitsawaspider21aslippery(光滑的)wall.It22thewallforseveraltimes,butitwentonclimbingoverandoveragain.Notknowingwhy,thelittlebirdaskedthespider,23againandagain.Whydon’tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourface?”“IamsuretoclimbupthewallifItrymybest.Becauseofthis,Iamsohappy.”Thelittlebirdsawit:happinessisafaith(信念)intheheart.Thelittlebirddidn’t24happinessanylonger,becauseithadseenthe25happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.．A．illnessB．smilesC．goldD．protection12．A．hideB．cheatC．markD．die13．A．willcomeB．cameC．hascomeD．comes14．A．tourB．successC．hopeD．challenge試卷第2頁，共8頁15．A．toflyB．flyingC．protectingD．toprotect16．A．howB．whatC．whenD．why17．A．unluckyB．sillyC．luckyD．weak18．A．hardlyB．stillC．seldomD．never19．A．allowedB．weightedC．helpedD．hurried20．A．toolB．loveC．skillD．stick21．A．climbingB．toclimbC．diggingD．todig22．A．felldownB．felloverC．fellbehindD．fell23．A．roseB．failedC．achievedD．succeeded24．A．lookforB．careforC．lookafterD．takeafter25．A．excitementB．godC．truthD．pressure四、閱讀理解（共小題，每小題2分，滿分分）閱讀下面三篇材料從每題所給的、、、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ASeveralfriendsaretalkingaboutbookstheyhaveread.Let’slearnmoreaboutthem.I’vealreadyreadTomSawyerbyMarkIt’saboutasmartandbraveboywhosenameisSawyer.IstartedreadingitonMarch26thandfinisheditonApril2nd.ItwasreallyexcitingandIlearnedalotfromit.LittleWomenisthemosteducationalbookI’veeverread.It’saboutfoursisters’growingup.ItwaswrittenbyanAmericanwritercalledLouisaMayAlcott.Ittookmefivedaystofinishreadingit.Icouldn’tputitdownwhenIreadit.I’veneverreadsuchagreatbooklikeTheOldManandtheSeabyErnestHemingwaybefore.Itcameoutin1952.It’saboutanoldfishermanfightingwithalargemarlinandthesharks.I’vereadthebooktwiceandI’velearnedalotfromit.Ispentoneweekreadingit.AliceinWonderlanddescribesagirlnamedAlicewhoexperiencesalotinafantasticandsurprisingworld.In1865,thebookbyLewisCarrollcameout.HewasanEnglishwriter.Ittookmetendaystofinishit.試卷第3頁，共8頁26．Sallyisinterestedinaclassic.Whichbookhasshereadalready?A．B．C．D．27．Whospentthemosttimereadinghisorherbook?A．Peter.B．Sally.C．Jason.D．Laura.28．ThewriterofTomSawyeris________.A．LouisaMayAlcottB．ErnestHemingwayC．MarkD．LewisCarroll29．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．PeterthinksTheOldManandtheSeaisthebestbookhehaseverread.B．AllthefourfriendshavereadthebooksbyAmericanwriters.C．SallyandLaurabothfinishedreadingtheirbooksinoneweek.D．PeterandJasonboththinktheyhavelearnedalotfromtheirbooks.30．Wherecanweprobablyreadthematerial?A．Inasportsbook.B．Inaschoolnewspaper.C．Inasciencereport.D．Inadictionary.BChinaisacountryinEastAsia.Itislargeinmorethanoneway.Morethan1.4billionpeoplelivehere.That’saboutafifthofallthepeopleonEarth!AndChinaisthethirdorfourthlargestcountrybytotalareaintheworld.Itcoversabout3.7millionsquaremiles.Thislargecountryhasmanydifferentkindsofland.Ithassomeverylowareasofland.Infact,thesixthlowestpointonEarthisinChina.ItisLakeintheDepression(吐魯番盆地).OtherpartsofChinahavemountains.Forexample,partoftheHimalayanmountainisinthewestpartofthecountry.Thisareahassomeofthehighestmountainsintheworld.Thesnowinthemountainsisasource(源頭)ofmanyrivers.Infact,thesnowmakestwoofChina’smostimportantrivers.TheyaretheRiverandtheRiver.TheRiverisChina’ssecondlongestriver.ItisveryspecialtotheChinesepeople,asitwasthe試卷第4頁，共8頁birthplaceofChinesecivilization(文明).TheRiveristhelongestriverinAsiaandthethirdlongestriverintheworld!TherearethousandsofriversinChina.Butthereisstilldesertinthecountry.Andrainforestsarealsoinsomeareasofthecountry.Sovisitorscanenjoydiverselandscapes(景色)inthiscountry!31．WhatcanweNOTlearnfromthefirstparagraph?A．HowmanypeoplethereareinChina.B．HowlargeChinaisinsize.C．WhereChinaisinAsia.D．Whichthelargestcountryisintheworld.32．Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus________.A．howtostoppeoplepollutingtheriversB．somethingaboutChina’smostimportantriversC．somethingabouttheriversinthemountainsD．whythetworiversareimportanttoChinesepeople33．Theunderlinedword“”means“________”inEnglish.A．doubleB．brightC．differentD．strange34．________isn’t/aren’tmentioned(提到)inthepassage.A．B．MountainsC．RiversD．Population35．Whichofthefollowingisaccordingtothepassage?①LakeisthesixthlowestpointonEarth.②AboutonefifthofthepeopleintheworldliveinChina.③Asourceofmanyriversisthesnowinthemountains.④TheRiverisspecialtotheChinesebecauseitisthesecondlongestriverinChina.A．①③④B．②③④C．①②④D．①②③C“Ifyouneedtosendmessagesore-mailsordosomethingonyourphone,doitthetourguidesuggestedthroughtheloudspeaker.★Minuteslater,thetrainreachedthesnowymountainarea,andourphoneslostsignal(信號).Thenextmorning,asthesunroseovertheland,Iwokeupinthetrainandwentintothesightseeingarea.Anewguidewhogotonthetrainlastnightwasdrinkinghismorningand試卷第5頁，共8頁callingoutovertheloudspeaker,“There’sahugebird!Andseethosehorses!”Soonthetrainpassedbyalargelakeandwentdeepthroughthemountains.Themountainwallsweresoclose.HowIwishedIcouldopenthewindowandreachouttofeelthosesnowystones!Morethanonce,Istooduptogetacloserlook.Byevening,whenwereachedtheplains(平原),theguideaskedcheerfully,“Ifanyonehasaguitar,bringittothesightseeingareaandlet’shaveaparty!”Apassengertookaharmonica(口琴)outofherpocketandbegantoplay,andsomeoneelsebroughtaguitartojoinher.Thejoyfulmusicmixedwithpeople’stalks.know,it’stimeslikethisthatmakemelovethisworldagain,”saidthemansittingnexttome.Itturnedoutyoudidn’tneedamobilesignaltomakeaconnection(聯系).36．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?A．ThiswasthefirsttimeItookatrain.B．Somepassengersgotthetrain.C．startedtalkingwitheachotherhappily.D．Everyonelaughedandtookoutthephones.37．Whichpicturematchesparagraph3best?A．B．C．D．38．Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①sawsomeanimals②hadaparty③passedbyalake④reachedthemountainareaA．③②①④B．③①④②C．④③①②D．④①③②39．Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A．Passengerssanganddancedonthetrain.B．Theguidecouldplaytheguitarwell.C．Peoplecouldstillhadfunevenwithoutsignal.試卷第6頁，共8頁D．Themansittingnexttomelosthisphone.40．Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnUnbelievableSightseeingB．ANicewithFriendsC．AnUnforgettableJourneyD．ASpecialPartywithMusic五、詞與短語填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空。forpiecescoveredturnedhowfilledLastThanksgivingDay,IvisitedanAmericanfriendofmine.Athishome,hemadeturkeyandsomebananamilkshakes41me.Iwasinterestedinmakingbananamilkshakes,sohetaughtme42tomakethem.Iwatchedthestepscarefully.First,hepeeledbananas,cuttheminto43andthenputthemintotheblender.Next,hepouredyogurtandhoneyintotheblender,addsomesugarandmixedthemup.Third,he44ontheblender.Thenhedugaholeinawatermelonandmadeitempty.Thenhe45itwiththeshakeandputitinthefridgetomakeitmuchcooler.Aftertenminutes,wedranktheshake.Itwasverydelicious.六、綜合填空（共小題，每小題1分，滿分分）閱讀短文，在文中空白處填入1個適當的單詞，或用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。Sunshine46(change)alotovertheyears.Peoplenowhave47beautifulandmoderntown.The48(pollute)fromthesteelfactorywasonceaproblem.Luckily,thegovernment49(realize)theproblemandtookaction50(improve)thesituationlater.Oldpeopleusedto51(play)cardsandChinesechesstogether.52,mostofthemhavemovedaway.Theymayfeelabitlonelyfromtimetotimebecauseit’simpossiblefor53(they)toseeeachoth