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Unit3WARANDPEACEUNDERSTANDINGIDEASGetthemaininformationandunderstandthesignificanceofthetext.Perceivethestructureandlanguagecharacteristicsofthetext,learnandmasterhowtodescribethewarscene.Feelthememoryofthefallensoldiersandthinkabouttheimportanceofmaintainingpeace.LearningobjectivesLookatthepicturesandthemapandanswerthequestions.Whatdoyouthinkthepicturesandthemapshow?Whatdoyouexpecttoreadaboutinthepassage?
Whatdoesexactly“D-Day”mean?DInitialof“Day”D-DaythedayonwhichanattackoroperationistobelaunchedD-DayLandingsNormandyLandingsTheNormandylandingsTheNormandylandingswereaseaborneinvasionofnorthernFrancethattookplaceonTuesday,6June1944byAmerican,BritishandCanadianforces.Thelargestseaborneinvasioninhistorywascode-named“OperationOverlord”,butitismoreoftenreferredtoas“D-Day”,ItenabledtheliberationofFrancefromGermanoccupation,layingthefoundationsforthedefeatoftheGermanarmiesontheWesternFront.1.What’sthestyle(文體)ofthispassage?A.narrationB.argumentationC.exposition2.What’stheorderofthepassage?3.Howmanypartsthispassagecanbedivided?Task1:Readforstucture
Timeorder
BeforetheWWⅡDuringtheWWⅡAftertheWWⅡMatchthemainideastotheparagraphsandgiveyourreasons
1.Theoutcomeoftheoperation2.Thebackgroundinformationoftheoperation3.Theseverecasualties(傷亡人數)onOmahaBeach4.Theeverlastingmemoryofthesoldiers’braveactions5.Theinitialstageoftheoperation6.TheorderissuedbytheSupremeAlliedCommanderbeforetheoperation7.The70thanniversaryoftheD-DaylandingsTask2:Whatinformationcanyougetfromthepicture?What
Who
How
WhyReadPara.1&2carefullyandfindouttheinformation.TheD-DayLandings
Background:TheSecondWorldWarAimDate&Code-nameAlliedtroopsCommanderReadPara.1&2carefullyandfindouttheinformation.TheD-DayLandings
6June“OperationOverlord”Tofreenoth-westEuropeBritish,Canadianand
AmericansolidersGeneralEisenhowerBackground:TheSecondWorldWarAimDate&Code-nameAlliedtroopsCommanderTheD-DayLandings
6June“OperationOverlord”Tofreenoth-westEuropeBritish,Canadianand
AmericansolidersGeneralEisenhowerAimDate&Code-nameAlliedtroopsCommanderstrongarmynoblereasonfavorableconditionAnti-fascismAnorderissuedbySupremeAlliedCommanderGeneralEisenhowertothetroopsread:“Yourtaskwillnotbeaneasyone.Yourenemyiswelltrained,wellequippedandbattle-hardened...Butthisistheyear1944...Thetidehasturned!ThefreemenoftheworldaremarchingtogethertoVictory!Ihavefullconfidentinyourcourage,devotiontodutyandskillinbattle.Wewillacceptnothinglessthanfullvictory!”WhatdidgeneralEisenhowerwanttotellhissoldiers?
nottounderestimatetheenemiesdetemination,courage,confidence,devotationWhatkindofleaderhewas?TheD-DayLandings
6June“OperationOverlord”Tofreenoth-westEuropeBritish,Canadianand
AmericansolidersGeneralEisenhowerAimDate&Code-nameAlliedtroopsCommanderstrongarmynoblereasonfavorableconditioncapableleader
Makeit?反侵略,反法西斯Whathappenedon6June?With...,Alliedsoldierspreparesforwhat...Atdawnon6June,thousandslandedbyparachutebehind...Meanwhile,thousandsmorewerejourneyingacrosstheEnglishChanneltoNormandybeaches...Buteveninthedepthsofwar,fewcouldhavebeenpreparedfortheviolenceandhorrortheycouldexperiencethere.Task3ReadPara.3&4&5carefullyandfindthedetails.Howfiercethewarwas?Trytofindsomewordsandexpressions.ThefiercestfightingwasatOmahaBeach.Theenemywerehiding,readytoattacktheAlliedsoldiersevenbeforetheyreachedland.Boatswerehitandmendrowned,whilethosewhodidmakeittothebeachfacedheavymachinegunfire.Bymid-morning,hundredslaydeadinthewaterandamongstthetanksonthebeach.Onesoldierrecalledhowhebarelymadeitwithbombsfallingallaroundhim:“Iwasthefirstoneout.Theseventhmanwasthenextonetogetacrossthebeachwithoutbeinghis.Alltheonesinbetweenwerehit.Twowerekilled;threewereinjuried.That’showluckyyouhadtobe.”Task3ReadPara.3&4&5carefullyandfindthedetails.narrowescape
6June,1944August,1944Atdawnlandedbyparachutejourneyingacross...Bymid-moring...hitand...drowned...machinegunfirelaydeadfierceviolentSpring,1944thefinalstagesof....itwasthelargestcombined......theperfectcombination...despitethehighcost...PariswasliberatedGermanshadbeenmovedWhyisitsoimportant?ItwasseenwidelyasthebeginningoftheendoftheSecondWorldWar.Whoachievedthissuccess?Task4ReadPara.6&7carefullyandfeeltheemotions.Theyshallnotold,aswethatareleftgrowold:
Ageshallnotwearythem,northeyearscomdemn.AtthegoingdownofthesunandinthemorningWewillrememberthem.What’syourunderstandingofthispeom?SurvivorsofD-Daylandingscontinuetomeettorememberthefellowsoldiersandfriendstheylostthatday.Althougheachyeartheyarefewerinnumber,theiroutstandingactsofcouragemeanthatwewillalwaysrememberthem---aswellasthosewholosttheirlivesonthebeachesofnoethernFrance.Howdidyoufeelafterreadingthesewords?Pairwork.Organiseinformationfromthepassageandcompletethefactfile.Organiseinformationfromthepassageandcompletethefactfile.Checktheanswers.6June1944theNormandybeachestoreachtheNormandybeachesalongabout80kilometresofFrenchcoastlineGeneralEisenhowergatheredinlargenumberstheNormandylandings(OperationOverlord)theEnglishChanneltoNormandylaydeadinthewaterandamongstthetanksonthebeachwereremovedfromnorth-westFrancedespitethehighcostinhumanlife,theD-DaylandingswereasuccessandwereseenwidelyasthebeginningoftheendoftheSecondWorldWarNowthinkabouthowtheauthorofthepassagepresentshistoricalfactstoapowerfuleffect.Quote展示人們反法西斯的決心和信心展現戰爭的激烈表達對陣亡將士的緬懷之情
1.Afterthisclass,whatareyourfeelingsaboutthewar?2.Ifyouhaveachacetointerviewtheformersoldiers,whatquestionswoudyouliketoaskthem?“讓和平理念的種子在世界人民心中生根發芽。”
---習近平“Lettheseedsoftheideaofpeacetakerootintheheartofpeoplearoundallovertheworld”1.Alliedtroopsmade
upmainlyofBritish,CanadianandAmericansoldiersweregatheringinlargenumbers.定語從句:Alliedtroops
which/thatwere
made
upmainlyofBritish,CanadianandAmericansoldiersweregatheringinlargenumbers.2.Code-named“OperationOverlord”,itwasthelargestcombinedsea,airandlandoperationinhistory,theaimbeingtofreeNorth-westEurope_______Germanoccupation.frompara.11.ragev.2.Alliedtroops3.bemadeupof4.inlargenumbers5.operatev.----operationn.6.code-namev.7.lordn.OperationOverlord8.free...from...9.combine...with...combination10.occupyv.--__________n.beoccupiedwith/by11.setthedatefor1.Anorder_______(issue)bySupremeAlliedCommanderGeneralEisenhowertothetroopsread:“Yourtaskwillnotbeaneasyone.Yourenemyiswelltrained,well________(equip)andbattle-hardened...定語從句:Anorderwhich/thatwasissuedbySupremeAlliedCommanderGeneralEisenhowertothetroopsread:2.Thefreemenoftheworld___________(march)togethertoVictory!Ihavefullconfidence_____yourcourage,devotion____dutyandskillinbattle.issuedequippedaremarchingintopara.21.ordern.2.issuen./v.3.supremeadj.4.commandv.commandern.5.generaladj./n.6.hardadj.--_____v.使變硬battle-hardenedadj.7.marchv.8.Victoryn.9.haveconfidencein10.nothinglessthan1.Withthesewords_______(ring)
intheirears,Alliedsoldierspreparedfor___________
wouldbecomeknownasD-Day.2.Meanwhile,thousandsmorewerejourneyingacrosstheEnglishChanneltoNormandy,_______________(protect)byfighterplanesintheskiesabovethem.3.But
eveninthe______(deep)ofwar,fewcouldhavebeenpreparedforthe__________(violent)andhorrortheywouldexperiencethere.ringingwhatprotecteddepthsviolence
para.31.ringv.2.Atdawn3.byparachute4.journeyv.5.theEnglishChannel6.fighterplanes7.objectiven./adj.8.deepadj.---______n.9.violencen._________adj.10.horrorn.__________adj.1.The__________(fierce)fightingwasatOmahaBeach.Theenemywerehiding,ready__________(attack)theAlliedsoldierseven__________theyreachedland.2.Boats_________(hit)andmendrowned,whilethosewhodidmakeittothebeach_________(face)heavymachinegunfire.3.Onesoldierrecalled________hebarelymadeitwithbombs________(fall)allaroundhim:“Iwasthefirstoneout.Theseventhmanwasthenextonetogetacrossthebeachwithout___________(hit).4.Twowerekilled;three____________(injure).That’show__________(luck)youhadtobe.fiercesttoattack
before
werehitfacedhow
fallingbeinghitwereinjuredluckypara.41.fierceadj.2.drownv.3.makeit4.liedeadstandstill5.recallv.6.barelyadv.7.inbetween1.But,despitethehighcostinhumanlife,theD-Daylandingswere____successandwereseenwidelyasthe_________(begin)oftheendoftheSecondWorldWar.2.BytheendofAugust1944,theAllies______________(reach)theRiverSeine,Paris______________(liberate)andtheGermans__________________(remove)fromNorth-westFrance.3.TheAlliedforcesthenpreparedtoenterGermany,__________
theywouldmeetupwiththeSovietmilitary___________(move
infromtheeast.abeginninghadreachedwasliberatedhadbeenremovedwheremoving
para.51.despite=___________2.asuccessafailure3.beseenas4.Bytheendof5.liberatev.6.beremovedfrom7.forcesn.8.meetupwithbytheendof截止到......時候;
bythetime
截止到......時候;(連詞)
bytheendof+過去時間,主句用:過去完成時;bythetime+一般過去時,主句用:過去完成時;1.截止到去年年末,我們已經實現了我們的目標。Bytheendoflastyear,wehadachievedourgoals/targets/aims/objectives.2.截止到戰爭結束的時候,許多的士兵已經死掉了。(bythetime)Bythetimethewarended,agreatmanysoldiershadbeenkilled.1.Seventyyearslater,menwho______________(fight)onD-DaygatheredonbothsidesoftheEnglishChannel,___________
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