重慶第二外國語學校2025屆八下英語期中統考模擬試題含答案_第1頁
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重慶第二外國語學校2025屆八下英語期中統考模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Noonecantakethenewspapershome.Weshould________beforeleavingthereadingroom.A.handinthem B.handthemin C.handoutthem D.handthemout2、—Onmywaytothetheatre,IsawAllenatthebusstop.—It________behim.HeleftforHongKongwithhisfamilythismorning.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t3、Whichoftheunderlinedlettershasadifferentsound?A.mouse B.pound C.loudly D.southern4、—Idon’twanttogotoMountTaithisNationalDay.—________.Becausetherewillbetoomanypeopleandit’llbetoocrowded.A.EitherIdo B.EitherdoI C.NeitherdoI D.NeitherIdo5、MyfriendPeterlikes________.Heoftenplaysfootballafterschool.A.music B.sports C.drawing D.singing6、Look!Herecomesourschoolbus.Don’tgetonit________itstops.A.until B.after C.when7、Hisvoice________alittlestrangeonthephone.A.hear B.hears C.sounds D.sound8、Thegirlwasshyandalittle________whenshecametothenewclass.A.talented B.nervous C.alone D.unfair9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:參觀博物館是了解當地文化的一種好方式。考查動名詞。根據題干結構及所給選項可知,此處缺少主語和謂語。動名詞(短語)可作主語,且謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。故選C。10、—WhyisJasonunhappy?—Becausehehasnofriendsatschool.Heoftenfeels________.A.happy B.alone C.lonely二、補全對話(10分)11、請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從下面選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應題目的選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。Marie:Welcome,Ron.Comein,please.Ron:It’ssonicetoseeyou,Marie.____1____Marie:Thanks.Weenjoyittoo!Ron:____2____Marie:Foraboutfouryears.Ron:____3____Marie:Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.____4____Ron:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.I’dtakethechopsticks.Marie:Great.____5____Ron:Orangejuice,please.Oh,it’sarealChinesemeal.Marie:Yes,hopeyoulikeit.A.Thanksforinvitingus.B.Whatawonderfulhome!C.Well,itisstillverybeautiful.D.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?E.Doyouneedmangojuiceororangejuice?F.Wouldyouliketousechopsticksortheforkandknife?三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的語法要求,各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhileandthensaid,“I’llexplainit___1___yousooner.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou___2___interesting.”At___3___fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellow.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime___4___yourquestionnow.”Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Adamwatched___5___.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookon___6___face.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theyhavedifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousastheothers.”WhileI___7___,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookalltheapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,canyoudistinguish(區分)them?”Hesaid,“I___8___tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecomingacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!___9___theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,theyareprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally____10____it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.against B.to C.from D.in2.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything3.A.a B.the C.an D./4.A.answer B.answered C.toanswer D.answering5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.himself B.his C.him D.he7.A.talking B.amtalking C.talked D.wastalking8.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t9.A.Unless B.Although C.So D.And10.A.understand B.understood C.wasunderstanding D.understands四、完形填空(10分)13、Johnlovedbasketball.Oneday,ashewaswalkingtoabasketballgame,hedreamedaboutplayingbasketballforthecollegeteamthenextyear.Suddenlyacarhithimandhewasthrownthreemeters____1____.Johnwokeupinahospitalroom.Whenthedoctortoldhimthatbothhislegswerebroken,heknewhiscollegebasketball____2____wasover.Johndidwhatthedoctorstoldhim,butit____3____.week____4____,Johnwassenttoarehabcenter(康復中心).Whenhearrivedthere,hemetSunnyChen.Sunnyusedtobeacoach(教練).Hislegswerebadlyhurtinaskatingaccident.Thoughhecouldn’tmovehislegs,SunnybecamethecoachofabasketballteamcalledtheSuns.Itwasanon-wheelchairbasketballteam,because____5____intheteamplayedfromawheelchair.SunnyinvitedJohnto____6____thegame.Johnplayedbadly,butforthe____7____timesincetheaccident,hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself.AfterbecomingapartoftheSuns,Johnimprovedquickly.Basketballwaslikemedicineforhim.Johnwasmuch____8____thanbefore.WhenJohnbecameunhappy,Sunnywastheretocomforthim.ThedaybeforeJohn____9____thecenter,hehaddinnerwithSunny.HeaskedSunnyhowhecouldbesohappyevenwithhisbrokenlegs.Sunny____10____andsaid,“It’sreallyquiteeasy.Whenyoukeepyourfacetothesun,theshadowswillfallbehind.”1.A.away B.from C.out D.in2.A.game B.dream C.team D.coach3.A.worked B.affected C.didn’twork D.didn’taffect4.A.until B.when C.before D.later5.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody6.A.join B.show C.study D.watch7.A.next B.last C.first D.early8.A.worse B.better C.busier D.smarter9.A.arrived B.gotto C.wentto D.left10.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried D.turned五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Fastwalkingistheexercisebetweenwalkingandracewalking.AstudyshowsthatfastwalkinghasbecomethemostpopularexerciseinChinaandmanypeoplewalkmorethan5,000stepsaday.TheresultsofthestudyarefromQQusers.About37%ofthepeoplechoosefastwalkingastheirfavoriteexercise;over23%chooserunningandmorethan14%chooseridingbikes.Fastwalkingandrunningareeasy,costlittleandworkwell,sotheyarepopular.Andmanypeoplewouldratherdoexerciseinnaturethangotogyms(健身房).It’sbesttowalkfastforatleast10minutesatonetimeandwalkupto6,000stepseveryday.ThestudyalsoshowsthatpeopleinGuiyang,Guizhoulovesportsmost.Onaverage(平均),everyonetherewalks5,941stepseveryday.Itseemsthatpeopleinplaceswithbetterenvironmentandairaremorewillingto(更愿意)dosports.1.ManypeopleinChinawalkmorethan________stepsaday.A.6,000 B.5,941 C.5,000 D.10,0002.Over23%oftheChinesepeoplechoose________astheirfavoriteexercise.A. B. C. D.3.Manypeopleprefertodoexercise________.A.athome B.innature C.inthegym D.inthepark4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A.peopleliveinbigcitiesaremorewillingtodosportsB.fastwalkingisnotdifficult,costslittleandworkswellC.it’sbadforpeopletowalkfastformorethan10minutesatonetimeD.Mostpeoplelikeridingbikesaccordingtothesurvey(調查).5.Wecanreadthispassageinthecolumn(欄目)________ofanewspaper.A.Mum’sKitchen B.MusicToday C.Health&Sports D.Food&Health15、MybrotherandIoftenfightwitheachotheroversmallthings.Onedayourfathersaidtous,“TomorrowwewilltakepartintheRayHomeSportsDay.Bothofyoumustgowithme.Perhapsyoucanlearnsomethingfromthosechildren.”Mybrotherlaughed,“Dad,Rayisahomeforphysicallydisabledchildren.Whatcanwelearnfromthem?”“Youwillsee,”ourfathersaid.OurfatherworksasavolunteeratRay.Thechildrentherehaveproblemswiththeirhands,speech,walkingorhearing.Everyday,hespendshourshelpingthemtomoveorexercisetheirlegsorarms.Thefollowingday,hetookustoRayHome.Whenwegotthere,wefoundaniceplacetositdown.Finally,thesportsbegan.Therewasa50-meterracetoseewhocouldrunfastest.Alltherunnerswerephysicallydisabled.Astheracestarted,allthechildrenmovedasfastastheycould.Justthen,oneofthegirlsfelloverandhurtherleg.Shebegantocryatthetopofhervoice.Allthechildrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.Thentheyallheldhandsandfinishedtheracetogether.MybrotherandIweresurprisedtoseethis:thechildrenweren’tinterestedinwinningtherace—theyweremoreinterestedinhelpingeachothertofinishtherace.1.Thefatherwantedthewriterandhisbrotherto________atRayHome.A.workasvolunteers B.helpthedisabledchildrenC.takepartinthesportscompetition D.learnsomethingfromthechildren2.Whydidallthechildrenstopinthe50-meterrace?A.Alittlegirlraisedhervoice. B.Theystoppedtolaughatthegirl.C.Alittlegirlgothurtandneededhelp. D.Theywantedtofinishtheracetogether.3.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow________.A.thechildrenatRayweren’tabletorunfastB.thewriterwillkeepfightingwithhisbrotheraftertheraceC.thefatherissmartenoughtoteachhischildrenagoodlessonD.thewriter’sbrotherwantedtobethewinnerinthe50-meterrace16、Volunteeringmeansspendingsomeofyourfreetimehelpingothers.Youmayvolunteertohelpotherpeople,butyoucanalsovolunteertoprotectanimals,theenvironment,oranyotherthingthatyoucareabout.Volunteeringhelpsothers,butitcanalsohelpyou.Ifyou’reworriedaboutsomethingthat’shappening,doingsomethingcanbeagreatwaytocopewithyourfeelings.Volunteeringcanletyouseeyourownlifeinnewways.Sometimesit’seasytoworryaboutthingslikegradesorgetangrybecauseyoudon’thavethemostexpensiveshoesorthenewestcomputergame.Volunteeringletsyouspendsometimeonothersforawhile.Lotsofpeoplefindthattheyreallyenjoyvolunteering.Volunteerexperiencesoftenputyouinadifferentenvironment.Doingvolunteerworkmeansoneveryimportantthing.Youmakeadifferenceintheworld.Volunteeringisagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily,andherearesomeideasonhowyoucandotogether:●Cleanupapark,oraroadalongariver.●Planttreesorflowersinyourcommunity.●Servefoodatahomelessshelter.●Givemealstopeoplewhoareelderlyorillathome.●Cleanupaschoolorotherpublicbuildings.Someschoolsnowrequirekidstospendsomeoftheirtimeonservicetoothers.Volunteeringgiveskidsatasteofresponsibility(責任心)becausepeoplearedependingonthemforsomethingimportant.Volunteeringalsocanhelpkidslearnimportantthingsaboutthemselves.Avolunteerjobcanevenhelpsomekidsdecidewhattheywanttodowhentheygrowup.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Makeaplantostartvolunteeringtoday!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“copewith”mean?A.agreeto B.giveup C.dealwith D.careabout2.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?A.Studentscanonlydovolunteerworktohelpotherpeople.B.Itisdifficulttogetworriedbecausepeoplehaveexpensiveshoes.C.Volunteeringcanhelpstudentslearntobearesponsibleperson.D.Allschoolsrequirekidstodovoluntaryworkintheirfreetime.3.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducedifferentkindsofvolunteeringactivities. B.Totellpeoplehowtostartvolunteering.C.Tointroducewhatisvolunteering. D.Toencouragepeopletotakepartinvolunteering.六、完成句子(10分)17、best,raise,sell________________________________________________________.18、Theyarethe________(英雄)inourhearts.19、used,he,takingrisks,to,is________________________________________.20、Grace能跟同學們相處得好。_______________________________________________________21、莉莉已經給老師們留下了很好的印象,因此有很多老師支持莉莉。Lilyhas________________________________onteachers,somanyteacherssupportLily.七、短文填空(10分)22、InJuly,2021,Chinacarriesout(實行)the“doublereduction”policy(雙減政策)forstudentsinprimaryandmiddleschools.Doyoudoyourhomeworkforhours?Doyouhavemoretime____1____doyourfavoritethingsafterschool?Somestudentstalkaboutthem.Let’sseewhattheysay.WangLei,ShantouWiththe“doublereduction”,Ihavemoretimetodoafter-schoolactivities.Ilikesports.Ourteacheroften____2____uswithallkindsofballs.Now,Iamusedto____3____theballswithmyclassmatesonSaturdays.Icanwatchsoccer,volleyball,tennisandallsportsgamesonTV,too.It’s____4____relaxingthatIamexcitedeveryday.LiXin,ChaozhouThe“doublereduction”policyreallyhelpsme.Tomy____5____,Icancontrolmytimeandmakemyowndecisiontobeavolunteer.Therearemanypeoplewhoarelessluckythanus.In____6____opinion,volunteeringafterschoolisadreamtocometrueformeandvolunteeringourtimetohelpothersisagoodwaytospendourfreetime.ZhangHui,JieyangThegoodthingaboutthe“doublereduction”isthatwehavemoreinterestingsubjects.SinceIlostmylegsattheageof4,Ihavebeena____7____boy.Myfavoritesubjectishistory____8____it’sfun.Ialsocanlearnsomeusefulskillsafterschool.IonlyhaveclassesfromMondaytoFridaysoIcanspendtimeplayingthepianoonSaturdaysandSundays.Being____9____pianistismydream.Now,Ihavemoretimetodo____10____Ilovetodo!八、閱讀表達(10分)23、I’mMontano.MyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn’tdance,becauseitwasagirl’ssport.ButInevergaveupmyinterestandIreallywantedtobecomeadancingstar.Ipractisedsecretly,learningfrombooks,moviesandshows.However,withoutmyparents’support,thisdreamseemedimpossibletoachieve(實現).Onesummer,mylittlesisterMarywasgoingtohavedancelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Whatagoodchancetolearndancing!Oneday,Maryaskedmetodancewithherintheschooldancingcompetition,becausenoneoftheboysinherclasswouldliketodothat.Theythoughtshewasslow.“Youcanbeagooddancer!”Iencouragedher.“Let’sshowthosepeoplethattheyarewrong!”Inthefollowingmonths,wepractisedeveryevening,stillhidingfromourparents.Finally,abigdaycame.IbecomenervouswhenIsawmyparentswatchingthecompetition.Butasthemusicbegan,Itookadeepbreath(深呼吸)andtriedtoputmyheartintothedance.Wemovedperfectly,shiningwithpride.Fromthecheeringofthecrowd,Iwassurewehaddoneagoodjob.Whenwegotoffthestage(舞臺),myfathercametowardsme.Heputhishandonmyshoulder.“Welldone,son.Ihavetosayyouareborntodance.Goforitandmakeusproudofyou.”Everyonehastogothroughlotsofdifficultiesbeforeheachieveshisdream.Iknowthattheroadaheadwon’tbeeasy,butIwillnotbeafraidanymore.1.WhatdidMontanoreallywanttobecome?_______________________2.WhenwasMontanogoingtohavedancelessonswithhissister?_______________________3.Whycouldn’tMaryfindaboytodancewith?_______________________4.HowdidMontanofeelwhenhesawhisparentsinthecompetition?_______________________5.Whatdoeseveryonehavetogothroughbeforeheachieveshisdream?_______________________九、書面表達(20分)請根據要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。51.假設你叫李華,素質拓展班豐富了校園生活,不斷發掘我們的潛能,也給與我們更多的成就感體驗。學校英語廣播站現向全校同學征稿,題目為“I’mproudofmyself”,請你根據自身情況,寫一篇廣播稿,內容包括以下三個方面:作文要求:I’mProudofMyselfHello,mynameisLiHua,astudentinGradeEight.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:誰也不能把報紙帶回家。我們應該在離開閱覽室之前把它們交上去。考查動詞短語。handin上交;handout分發。根據“Noonecantakethenewspapershome.”可知,誰也不能把報紙帶回家,所以離開之前要上交報紙,排除C和D;handin是“動副”結構短語,后跟人稱代詞作賓語時,賓語需置于副詞之前。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——在去劇院的路上,我在公共汽車站看到了艾倫。——不可能是他。他今天上午和家人一起去了香港。考查情態動詞。mustn’t不許,表禁止;can’t不可能,表否定猜測;needn’t不需要;shouldn’t不應該。根據“HeleftforHongKongwithhisfamilythismorning.”可知此處指“不可能是艾倫”。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:下面劃線的字母中哪一個有不同的發音?考查元音字母組合的發音。mouse老鼠,劃線字母組合ou的發音是/a?/;pound磅,劃線字母組合ou的發音是/a?/;loudly大聲地,劃線字母組合ou的發音是/a?/;southern南方的,劃線字母組合ou的發音是/?/。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個國慶節我不想去泰山。——我也不想去。因為那里將會有很多人,會很擁擠。考查倒裝句。根據“Becausetherewillbetoomanypeopleandit’llbetoocrowded.”可知此處指這種情況也適用于第二人,意為“我也不”,需用倒裝句。否定倒裝句的結構:Neither+謂語+主語。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我朋友彼得喜歡運動。他經常放學后踢球。考查名詞辨析。music音樂;sports運動;drawing繪畫;singing唱歌。根據“Heoftenplaysfootballafterschool”可知他喜歡運動。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:看!我們的校車來了。直到它停了才上車。考查連詞。until直到;after在……之后;when當……時。根據“Don’tgetonit...itstops.”可知,此處until和not構成固搭not...until“直到……才”。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:他在電話里的聲音聽起來有點奇怪。考查動詞辨析和主謂一致。hear聽,強調聽的結果,動詞原形;hears動詞的三單形式;sounds聽起來,后常接形容詞,動詞的三單形式;sound動詞原形。根據“alittlestrange”可知,是聲音聽起來有點奇怪,故應用sound,排除選項A和B;由于主語Hisvoice為第三人稱單數形式,故謂語動詞應用三單形式。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個女孩來到新班級時很害羞,有點緊張。考查形容詞辨析。talented有才華的;nervous緊張的;alone孤獨的;unfair不公平的。根據“whenshecametothenewclass”可知,當她來到新班級時這個女孩很害羞和緊張。故選B。9、Thekite__________inChinamorethan2000yearsago.A.wasinvented B.invented C.isinvented D.wasinvent10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么杰森不開心?——因為他在學校沒有朋友。他經常感到孤獨。考查形容詞辨析。happy快樂的;alone獨自的;lonely孤獨的。根據“Becausehehasnofriendsatschool.Heoftenfeels...”可知,因為在學校沒有朋友,所以應是感到孤獨。故選C。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.B2.D3.C4.F5.E【解析】【分析】這篇對話是關于去朋友家做客,并談論家里陳設和晚餐用品。【1題詳解】根據“It’ssonicetoseeyou”可知答語是感謝,并且說我們也很喜歡它,可知此處是對于一個物品進行夸獎,且由于是對話剛開始,會提及具體的物體名稱,不會用代詞代替。選項B“多么棒的家啊”符合情景,故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Foraboutfouryears.”可知答語是四年,表示持續了一段時間,可知此處是問多長時間。選項D“你們住在這多長時間了?”符合情景,故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.”答語是感謝,且上文說住了4年了,這里要進一步夸獎上文提到的東西。選項C“嗯,它仍然很漂亮”符合情景,故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Nowdinnerisready.”可知提到晚飯已經準備好了,且下文說用筷子,可知此處是關于餐具的問題。選項F“你喜歡用筷子還是用刀叉?”符合情景,故選F。【5題詳解】根據“Orangejuice,please.”可知答語是橙汁,可知此處是詢問飲料。選項E“你要芒果汁還是橘子汁?”符合情景,故選E。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.C6.B7.D8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的兒子提出了“即使人們膚色不同,他們還是一樣的嗎?”這一問題,作者通過將不同顏色的蘋果作為例子,來解釋了這一問題,最終兒子恍然大悟。【1題詳解】句意:我將馬上給你解釋。against反對;to朝向;from從;in在……里面。explainsthtosb意為“給某人解釋某事”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:我給你看件有趣的事。anything任何事;nothing沒什么事;something某件事,某些事;everything所有事情。根據“At...weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellow.”可知,爸爸通過展示給Adam不同顏色的蘋果這件事,來解釋他提出的問題,應用something。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:在水果店,我們買了不同顏色的蘋果,有紅色的、綠色的和黃色的。a一個,不定冠詞,表示泛指;the定冠詞,表示特指;an一個,不定冠詞,表示泛指根據“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知,上文已經提到fruitshop,因此下文再出現時,應用定冠詞修飾。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:是時候回答你的問題了。answer回答,動詞原形;answered回答,一般過去式;toanswer回答,動詞不定式;answering回答,動名詞形式。Itistimetodosth意為“到做某事的時間了”,動詞應用不定式形式。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:Adam認真地看著。care關心,動詞;careful認真的,形容詞;carefully認真地,副詞;careless粗心的,形容詞。此處修飾動詞watched,應用副詞形式。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:他臉上帶著好奇的表情。himself他自己,反身代詞;his他的,形容詞性或名詞性物主代詞;him他,人稱代詞賓格;he他,人稱代詞主格。根據名詞face可知,其前缺少定語,因此用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:當我正說著時,Adam認真地檢查著每一個蘋果。talking談話,動名詞形式;amtalking正在談話,現在進行時;talked談話,一般過去時;wastalking正在談話,過去進行時。根據“Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.”可知,此處在描述過去的事情,應用過去的時態,并且此處為while引導的時間狀語從句,主從句都用進行時,表示兩個動作同時進行,所以用過去進行時。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:我無法區分它們。can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不應該;needn’t不需要。根據“Theyalllookthesamenow.”可知,Adam覺得削掉皮的蘋果看起來都一樣,因此他無法區分,此處表示不能,應用can’t。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:雖然他們有所不同,但一旦你拋開外在,他們內在卻十分相同。Unless除非;Although雖然;So所以;And并且。根據“theyareprettymuchthesameinside”,可知,前文講不同,后文指出是相同的,前后為讓步關系。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:他完全理解了。understand理解,動詞原形;understood理解,一般過去時;wasunderstanding正在理解,過去進行時;understands理解,一般現在時。根據“Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.”可知,此處在描述過去的事情,應用一般過去時。故選B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】John非常喜歡籃球,一次意外讓他的兩條腿都斷了,在康復中心,John遇到了同樣情況的SunnyChen教練,John受邀參加了殘疾人籃球隊。起初,John表現很差,但是在教練的幫助下,他取得了很大的進步。John詢問教練為什么在這種情況下還能保持樂觀,教練告訴他:當你面向太陽時,陰影就會消失。【1題詳解】句意:突然一輛汽車撞到他,他被撞到三米遠的地方。away離開;from來自;out向外;in在……內。根據“Suddenlyacarhithimandhewasthrownthreemeters…”可知,被車撞了,所以是被撞飛了,用throw…away表示,故選A。【2題詳解】句意:當醫生告訴他雙腿都斷了的時候,他知道他的大學籃球夢結束了。game比賽;dream夢想;team隊伍;coach教練。根據前句“hedreamedaboutplayingbasketballforthecollegeteamthenextyear”可知,這是他的夢想,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:John按醫生說的做了,但沒效果。worked工作;affected影響;didn’twork不工作,沒效果;didn’taffect不影響。根據“but”可知,前后構成轉折關系,雖然按照醫生說得做了但是沒用,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:一周后,John被送到康復中心。until直到;when當……時;before在……之前;later后來。分析“Aweek…Johnwassenttoarehabcenter(康復中心).”可知,應該是在醫院一周后,去了康復中心,故選D。【5題詳解】句意:這是一個輪椅籃球隊,因為隊里的每個人都是在輪椅上打球的。somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每個人;nobody沒有人。根據“Itwasanon-wheelchairbasketballteam”可知,這是一個輪椅籃球隊,所以每個人都坐在輪椅上,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:Sunny邀請John參加比賽。join加入,參加;show展示;study學習;watch觀看。根據“SunnyinvitedJohnto…thegame.”可知,教練邀請John參加比賽,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:John打得很糟糕,但自從事故發生后,他第一次不再為自己感到難過。next下一個;last上一個;first第一;early早的。根據“hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself”可知,John不再為自己感到難過,所以這是他出事故以來第一次有這種感覺,forthefirsttime第一次,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:John比以前好多了。worse更壞的;better更好的;busier更忙的;smarter更聰明的。根據“Basketballwaslikemedicineforhim.”可知,籃球對他來說就像一劑良藥,所以他比之前好多了,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:在John離開中心的前一天,他和Sunny共進晚餐。arrived到達;gotto到達;wentto去;left離開。根據前文介紹,John好多了,所以可以離開康復中心了,故選D。【10題詳解】句意:Sunny笑著說:“這真的很容易。”smiled微笑;shouted喊叫;cried哭;turned轉動。根據前文“HeaskedSunnyhowhecouldbesohappyevenwithhisbrokenlegs.”可知,Sunny很樂觀很開心,所以此處微笑著說,故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了研究發現人們喜歡快走這一運動方式。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段的“AstudyshowsthatfastwalkinghasbecomethemostpopularexerciseinChinaandmanypeoplewalkmorethan5,000stepsaday.”可知一項研究表明,快走已成為中國最受歡迎的運動,許多人每天步行超過5000步。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段的“over23%chooserunning”可知超過23%的人們選擇跑步。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段的“Andmanypeoplewouldratherdoexerciseinnaturethangotogyms(健身房).”可知許多人寧愿在大自然中鍛煉,也不愿去健身房。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段的“Fastwalkingandrunningareeasy,costlittleandworkwell,sotheyarepopular.”可知快走和跑步很容易,成本低且效果很好,因此很受歡迎,選項B符合。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,主要講述了快走這一運動方式,很有可能從“健康和運動”這一欄目中出現。故選C。15、1.D2.C3.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者和弟弟經常因為一些小事情而吵架,于是父親帶他們去參加RayHome的運動會,在那里他們了解了幫助的重要性。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TomorrowwewilltakepartintheRayHomeSportsDay.Bothofyoumustgowithme.Perhapsyoucanlearnsomethingfromthosechildren.”可知,父親想讓作者和他的弟弟從RayHome的孩子們身上學到一些東西。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Justthen,oneofthegirlsfelloverandhurtherleg.Shebegantocryatthetopofhervoice.”和“Allthechildrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.”可知,所有的孩子在50米賽跑中都停下來是因為一個小女孩受傷了。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Onedayourfathersaidtous,‘...Perhapsyoucanlearnsomethingfromthosechildren.’”和“MybrotherandIweresurprisedtoseethis:thechildrenweren’tinterestedinwinningtherace—theyweremoreinterestedinhelpingeachothertofinishtherace.”可知,父親給他的孩子上了一堂很好的一課。故選C。16、1.C2.C3.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了志愿服務帶給人們的好處,鼓勵人們加入志愿活動。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Ifyou’reworriedaboutsomethingthat’shappening,doingsomethingcanbeagreatwaytocopewithyourfeelings.”可知,如果你擔心正在發生的事情,做點什么是處理這種情緒的好方法;copewith表示“處理”,與dealwith同義。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Volunteeringgiveskidsatasteofresponsibility(責任心)becausepeoplearedependingonthemforsomethingimportant.”可知,志愿活動讓孩子們嘗到了責任的滋味,因為人們需要他們做一些重要的事情;由此推知志愿服務可以幫助學生學會做一個負責任的人。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Makeaplantostartvolunteeringtoday!”可知,本文主要是鼓勵人們加入志愿活動。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、Thebestwaytoraisemoneyistosellflowers.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和單詞可知,此處可以表達為“籌集資金的最好辦法是賣花”,時態是一般現在時。thebestway“最好的辦法”;raisemoney“籌集資金”,此處應用動詞不定式作定語;sellflowers“賣花”,此處應用動詞不定式作表語。故填Thebestwaytoraisemoneyistosellflowers.18、heroes【解析】【詳解】句意:他們是我們心中的英雄。“英雄”英文表達是hero,可數名詞,由前面的“Theyare”可知此處應用其復數形式,故填heroes。19、Heisusedtotakingrisks【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式,分析所給單詞,he作主語,短語“beusedtodoing”意為“習慣于做某事”,“takerisks”意為“冒險”。故填Heisusedtotakingrisks“他習慣于冒險”。20、Gracecangetalongwellwithclassmates.【解析】【詳解】分析中文可知,句子是一般現在時,主語是Grace;情態動詞“能”can,后接動詞原形;“與……相處得好”getalongwellwithsb,謂語動詞get用原形;賓語是“同學們”classmates。故填Gracecangetalongwellwithclassmates.21、①.made②.a③.good④.impression【解析】【詳解】“給某人留下很好的印象”makeagoodimpressiononsb.。根據“已經”可知用現在完成時,has后接過去分詞made。故填made;a;good;impression。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.to2.provides3.playing4.so5.surprise6.my7.disabled8.because9.a10.what【解析】【導語】本文主要講了一些學生對于“雙減”政策的看法。【1題詳解】句意:放學后你有更多的時間做你最喜歡的事情嗎?根據“moretime...doyourfavoritethingsafterschool”可知此處用動詞不定式作后置定語,缺少不定式符號to。故填to。【2題詳解】句意:我們的老師經常給我們提供各種各樣的球。providesb.withsth.“給某人提供某物”,根據“often”可知用一般現在時,主語“Ourteacher”是第三人稱單數,謂語用第三人稱單數形式provides。故填provides。【3題詳解】句意:現在,我習慣于在星期六和我的同學一起打球。beusedtodoingsth.“習慣于做某事”,playtheballs“打球”。故填playing。【4題詳解】句意:它是如此的放松,我每天都很興奮。“Iamexcitedeveryday”是放松帶來的結果,relaxing是形容詞,用so...that引導結果狀語從句。故填so。【5題詳解】句意:令我驚訝的是,我可以控制自己的時間,自己決定做一名志愿者。toone’ssurprise“令某人驚訝的是”。故填surprise。【6題詳解】句意:在我看來,

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