安徽省宿州第四中學(xué)2025年英語(yǔ)八下期末聯(lián)考模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thelittleboyruns_________hismotherassoonasheseesher.A.through B.towards C.across D.from2、—Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanopinion?—________A.YangzhouisinthemiddleofJiangsuProvince.B.ManychangeshavetakenplaceinYangzhou.C.Therewasonceasteelfactoryneartheriver.D.Ifeelhappytoliveinsuchabeautifulcity.3、—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you________.Youcangohomenow.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t4、Ifeel________aboutthecomingschooltripthisSaturday,soIhopethisdaywillcomesoon.A.excited B.tired C.nervous D.careful5、—It’skind________himtohelpmewithmystudy.—Yes,heisalwayskind________everyone.A.for,of B.of,to C.to,of D.to,to6、—ThereturnmoduleofShenzhouXVmannedspaceshipreturnedtoEarthonJune4thafterasix-monthmission（任務(wù)）.—What________news!Weareall________aboutit.A.exciting;exciting B.excited;exciting C.exciting;excited7、Hefilledthebigbowl________waterslowly.Thebowlwasfull________waterintheend.A.with;of B.of;with C.in;for D.for;of8、—Mum,afterthistwo-weektennistraining,Imanagedtoimprovemybackhand.—Honey,likeyourdadalwayssays,_______.A.practicemakesperfect B.theearlybirdcatchesthewormC.allroadsleadtoRome D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords9、It’simpolite_________youtoshoutatyourparents.It’simportant_________youtolearntobepolite.A.for;for B.of;for C.of;of D.for;of10、PresidentXisaidahappylifeisachieved_________hardworkofalltheChinesepeople.A.against B.above C.through D.below二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或者括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。SLAMDUNK(灌籃高手)isa____1____(Japan)sportscomicserieswrittenbyTakehikoInoue(井上雄彥).Ittellsthestoryofabasketballteamfromahighschool.Itwas____2____greatsuccessfromthebeginningandledtotheproductionofananime(日本動(dòng)畫片)seriesthatranfrom1993to1996.Aftertwenty-sevenyears,thefilmcameasabigsurpriseforSlamDunkfans.What’smoresurprisingisthatTakehikoInouewroteanddirectedthefilm____3____(he).ThenewmovieisnamedTheFirstSlamDunk.ItcentersonRyotaMiyagi(宮城良田),oneofthebasketball____4____(play)forteamShōh(huán)oku.Thefilmmakesgooduseof3Dtechnology.Eventheball-in-the-airmomentscanbeseen____5____(clear).Itmakesyoufeelthatyou____6____(watch)arealgameupclose.Don’tworrytoomuch____7____you’renotafanofbasketball.Thefilmprovidesenoughinformationfornewcomers.Anyonecanbeabletoenjoythefilm_____8_____muchknowledgeoftheseries,orevenbasketballitself.Besidesthestoryofhighschoolersplayingbasketball,thefriendshipamongMiyagiandhisteammatescatchesmoreattention.Themoviehasthemagic____9____(make)youfallinlovewiththeseyoungbasketballplayersrealizingtheirdreams.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Gettothenearestcinemarightnow.Getreadytoenjoy_____10_____(exciting)basketballgameyou’veeverwatched.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Settinganexampleforall:comingforwardwhenneededZhangYu___1___(work)inthearmysincehefinishedseniorhighschool.Nowworking___2___adeliveryman(快遞員)inWuhan,Zhangworkshardeveryday.Theworkisnotalways___3___(interest)andusuallytiring.However,Zhangneverloseshisspiritand___4___(kind).InDecember2021,onhiswaytopickupsomedeliveries(快遞),hefoundthat___5___firebrokeoutinoneapartmentwithafamilystillstuckinside.Zhangclimbeduptothe___6___(three)floorandsavedthefamily.Whenpeoplecheeredforhim,Zhangsaidnothingand___7___(ride)offonhismotorbike,continuingwithhiswork.Manypeopledidn’tknowZhangsavedthefamily___8___thevideowentviral(走紅)onDouyin.Talkingabouttheevent,Zhang___9___(simple)said,“I’mnotahero.Ijustdid____10____akindmanwoulddo.”Zhangcameforwardwhenneeded.Hesetanexampleforallofus.四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。WhenIwasachild,myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven.EverytimeIsawhimcomebacklate,lookingtired.IpromisedmyselfthatsomedayIwouldshowmy____1____tomyfatherforwhathehaddone.Overthenexttwentyyears,myfather____2____hardtosupportourbigfamilyandsuffered(遭受)alotfromaheartproblem.Onemorning,myfather’soldcar____3____andheaskedmetopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination.Hehad____4____refusedwhenIofferedtoreplacehisoldcar.Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopayhimself.Ashesteppedoutofthedoctor’soffice,helookedunusually____5____.Wedroveinsilenceandhemademepromisetokeepthemedicalreportasa____6____.Ididthiswithaheavyheart.Atthattime,Iwas____7____anewcar.Iaskedmyfathertogowithmetopickoneout.____8____Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiringabrowncar.I____9____choseawhitecar.Myfathertookonefinallookatthebrowncarandseemedkindof____10____.Beforeleaving,Iheardhimmuttering(嘀咕)tohimself,“Reallylikethatcar.WishIcould____11____it.”Severaldayslater,Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup____12____newcar.Aswearrived,thesalesman____13____himakeytohisnewcar—thebrownoneandexplainedthatitwasforhim,____14____me.Myfatherlookedatmeingreat____15____.Iexplaineditwasmychildhoodpromiseandsmiledatthisman,whohadgivenupeverythingforhisfamily.1.A.thanks B.dreams C.talents D.words2.A.played B.studied C.rushed D.worked3.A.setoff B.cameback C.brokedown D.wentby4.A.strongly B.rudely C.shyly D.happily5.A.angry B.moved C.serious D.friendly6.A.fact B.secret C.decision D.suggestion7.A.testing B.designing C.checking D.expecting8.A.Unless B.When C.Since D.Because9.A.finally B.suddenly C.simply D.normally10.A.worried B.pleased C.sorry D.proud11.A.borrow B.have C.collect D.choose12.A.my B.your C.his D.her13.A.returned B.showed C.handed D.posted14.A.to B.from C.with D.for15.A.fun B.pain C.trouble D.surprise五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Wastesorting(垃圾分類)isabigmatterworldwide.Inordertosortthewasteproperlyandprotecttheenvironment,peopleindifferentcountriesareusingdifferentwaystosorttheirwaste.UKcompanyinventeda“smartbin”tohelpwithwastesorting.___1___Acameraandsensors(感應(yīng)器)inthebincantellwhattypeofrubbishitisandcarefullysortit.Thebinalsomakesthewastetogethersothatittakesuplessspace.___2___ShanghaihasworkedwithAlipaytocreatea“greenaccount”serviceforpeople.Thecityisaskingallpeopletosorttheirwasteintofourgroups:wet,recyclable,harmfulanddry.SouthKoreaisusingawaycalled“PayForYourWaste”toaskpeopletoreducefoodwaste.___3___Thenthewastecanbeputinabin.Thesmartbincanweighthefood.Peoplehavetopayfortheirfoodwastebyscanning(掃描)abarcode(條形碼)onthebin.___4___Japaneseareisleadingtheworldinwastesorting.___5___Differenttypesofpaperproductshavetheirownbins.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Chinaisimprovingitswaste-sortingefforts.B.Iftheythrowawaymore,theywillpaymore.C.Peoplejustneedtodroptheirwasteintothebin.D.Theysortwastesowellthatevenplasticbottlesgointodifferentbins.E.Peoplehavetoseparatefoodwastefromtheirotherrubbishfirst.15、March2ndisOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsthatyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingitandreusing(重新使用)it.It’ssoeasytoforgetthingsyouhave.Ifwedon’tusethemeveryday,somethingscanbeputawayandstaythere.Technologygrowssoquickly,andnewthingskeepcomingout.Intheageofnewinformation,wecanhavesomanythingseasily.Todayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind.We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings.It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.Peopletodaywillpayaprettypennyforstamps,toys,videogames,boardgames,books,coinsandclothesofyesterday.Youcanreallygetintothecharmofoldthingsbyvisitingajunkshop.Anotherperson’soldstuffcouldbeyournewstuff!Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouoldthingstoacharity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))shop.Ifyou’refree,youcouldturnyouroldclothesintonewoneswithjustalittlechange.Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies.Youcouldaskyourgrandparentstotellyoustoriesaboutfamilyhistory,theirchildhoodandtheiryouth.Learnaboutwhatwasgoingonintheworldwhentheyweregrowingup.Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.1.WhatisOldStuffDay?A.Adaytothrowawayoldthings. B.Adaytofollownewtechnology.C.Adaytogettogetherwithfamilies. D.Adaytoenjoyandreuseoldthings.2.FromParagraph3,weknow________.A.agebringspeoplenewthings B.peoplelovebuyingnewthingsC.peoplealwayscleanupoldstuff D.oldstuffisstillvaluableanduseful3.Whichofthefollowingisarightwaytodealwitholdthings?A.Breakingthemintopieces. B.Sendingthemtocharityshops.C.Forgettingtheminsomeplaces. D.Turningthemintowastethings.4.OnOldStuffDay,whatcanyoudoaccordingtothetext?①Visityourolderfamilies.②Rememberthethingsweleavebehind.③Forgettheoldstuffandgetsomenewones.④Cleanupyouroldstuffandsendittoothers.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④5.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageistomakepeople________.A.realizethevalueofoldstuff B.introducenewtechnologyC.producemoreoldthings D.rememberfamilyhistory16、Therewasaterriblerainstormlastnight.NowtheHillsaretalkingaboutwhattheyweredoingatthetimeoftherainstorm.Eric:IwaswatchingmyfavoritecartoononTV.Suddenly,thelightswentoutanditbegantorainheavily.IwassoscaredthatIrantogetintomybed.ThenIheardmymomshouting,“Don’tbeafraid,myson.I’mcomingsoon.”Mrs.Hill:Iwasdoingthedishes.Iquicklystoppedandrantocloseallthewindows.IwaslookingaroundwhenIheardmysoncrying.ThenIrushedtohelphim.Rosa:Iwaswashingmyhairwhiletherainwasbeatingagainstthewindows.Suddenlyitgotdark.Iwasafraidanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Luckily,mydadcameandaskedmetogobacktomybedroom.Thenhewentoutofthehousetoseewhatwashappening.Mr.Hill:Iwaswritingareportonthecomputer.Twodaysago,Ilistenedtotheweatherreport.ButIdidn’tthinkitwouldcomesosuddenly.IquicklystoodupandwalkedaroundtoseeifeverythingwasOK.Otherfamiliesmightbeintrouble.SoIwenttohelpthem.1.WhatwasEricdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?A.Hewasdoinghishomework. B.HewaswatchingTV.C.Hewaswashinghishair. D.Hewasplayingcomputergames.2.WheremightMrs.Hillbewhentherainstormcame?A.Inherbedroom. B.Inthesittingroom.C.Inthekitchen. D.Inthewashingroom.3.WhydidMr.Hillstandupandwalkaround?A.Hewantedtohelphisson. B.Hewantedtohelpotherfamilies.C.Hewantedtoclosethewindows. D.Hewantedtowriteareportonanothercomputer.六、完成句子（10分）17、十幾歲的青少年應(yīng)當(dāng)被允許做出他們自己的決定。____________________________________________18、great,is,country,China,a______________________________.19、our,colourful,theInternet,makes,life,more___________________________________________________________.20、和朋友看完了一部好電影，你會(huì)這樣感慨：____________________________________!21、Youcan’ti________howdifficulthislifewasinthepast.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話完整，合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡(jiǎn)博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、WhenIwassixyearsold,Grandpasentmeintothewoodstogatherpecans(山核桃).Pecanpickingwasquitedifficultformeandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.Justthen,somethingcaughtmyeyes.Alargesquirrel(松鼠)wasafewfeetaway.Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeanddisappearedinalargeholeinthetree.Amomentlater,hejumpedoutandclimbeddowntothegroundtopickupanothernut.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohishidingplace.Irantothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!Goldenpecanswererighttherefortaking.Iscooped(抱起)allofthemintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallthepecans.Helookedintothebasketandsaid,“Well,howdidyoufindsomany?”Itoldhimthetruth.GrandpacongratulatedmeonhowsmartI’dbeeninobserving(觀察)thesquirrelandhishabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtogatherhiswintersupplyoffood,”hesaid,“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillsurvivethecoldwinter?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat.”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid,“Butagoodpersonshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork.”Iunderstood.Aftersupper,Ididtherightthing.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。1.Wheredidthesquirrelputthepecans?_______________________________________2.Howdidthewritergethisbasketfull?_______________________________________3.Whycouldn’tthewriterwaittoshowhisGrandpaallthepecans?_______________________________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hishabits”referto?_______________________________________5.Whatwastherightthingthewriterdidaftersupper?_______________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）目前許多中學(xué)生不重視課外閱讀，卻把很多時(shí)間花在上網(wǎng)和玩手機(jī)上。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容，以“ILoveReading”為題，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。閱讀的益處書籍是人類的好朋友；幫助我們獲取知識(shí)，開闊眼界，了解世界；讓生活豐富多彩，帶給我們快樂……閱讀的計(jì)劃每天花半個(gè)小時(shí)閱讀；閱讀各種各樣的書籍；做讀書筆記……希望業(yè)余時(shí)間多讀書，讀好書，……寫作要求：參考詞匯：獲取知識(shí)getknowledge；開闊眼界openone’seyes；做筆記takenotes。ILoveReading________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：小男孩一看到媽媽就跑向她。考查介詞辨析。through通過；towards朝向；across穿過；from從。根據(jù)“Thelittleboyruns…h(huán)ismother”可知，朝他媽媽跑過去，故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——下列哪個(gè)句子是一個(gè)意見？——我很高興生活在這樣一個(gè)美麗的城市。考查常識(shí)。YangzhouisinthemiddleofJiangsuProvince.揚(yáng)州位于江蘇省的中部；ManychangeshavetakenplaceinYangzhou.揚(yáng)州發(fā)生了許多變化；Therewasonceasteelfactoryneartheriver.從前在河邊有一家鋼鐵廠；Ifeelhappytoliveinsuchabeautifulcity.我很高興生活在這樣一個(gè)美麗的城市。觀點(diǎn)是表達(dá)自己對(duì)某種事物的看法，D選項(xiàng)符合，故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我必須現(xiàn)在完成我的作業(yè)嗎？——不，你不必。現(xiàn)在你可以回家。考查must的用法。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；can’t不能。由must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，否定回答由“needn’t”或“don’thaveto”來(lái)構(gòu)成。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我對(duì)本周六即將到來(lái)的學(xué)校旅行感到興奮，所以我希望這一天能很快到來(lái)。考查形容詞辨析。excited興奮的；tired疲憊的；nervous緊張的；careful小心的。根據(jù)“soIhopethisdaywillcomesoon.”可知，這里是我對(duì)本周六即將到來(lái)的學(xué)校旅行感到興奮。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——他幫助我學(xué)習(xí)真是太好了。——是的，他對(duì)每個(gè)人都很友好。考查介詞辨析。It’s+形容詞+forsb.todosth，形容詞常用于表示事物的特征、特點(diǎn)；It’s+形容詞+ofsb.todosth的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主觀感情或態(tài)度的形容詞。第一個(gè)空前kind形容他這個(gè)人的品德，故用of。第二個(gè)空，bekindtosb.對(duì)某人友好，固定搭配。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——6月4日，神舟15號(hào)載人飛船返回艙在完成為期6個(gè)月的任務(wù)后返回地球。——多么令人激動(dòng)的消息啊！我們都很興奮。考查形容詞辨析。exciting令人興奮的，令人激動(dòng)的，修飾物；excited激動(dòng)的，興奮的，修飾人。第一空修飾物news，用exciting；第二空修飾人We，所以用excited。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他慢慢地往大碗里加水。碗里最后裝滿了水。考查介詞辨析及形容詞短語(yǔ)。with用；of……的；in在……里；for為了。第一句是固定短語(yǔ)fill...with...“用……填滿”；第二空是固定短語(yǔ)befullof“充滿”。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，經(jīng)過這兩周的網(wǎng)球訓(xùn)練，我的反手擊球能力有所提高。——親愛的，就像你爸爸常說(shuō)的，熟能生巧。考查諺語(yǔ)。practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；allroadsleadtoRome條條大路通羅馬；actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“Mum,afterthistwo-weektennistraining,Imanagedtoimprovemybackhand.”媽媽，經(jīng)過這兩周的網(wǎng)球訓(xùn)練，我的反手擊球能力有所提高。可知，此處應(yīng)該是說(shuō)“熟能生巧”。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：向你父母大叫是沒有禮貌的。學(xué)會(huì)有禮貌對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是重要的。考查介詞。根據(jù)“itis形容詞（體現(xiàn)人的品質(zhì)特征）ofsb.todo”“itis形容詞（形容詞是對(duì)這件事的評(píng)價(jià)）forsbtodo”，第一空前的形容詞“impolite”能體現(xiàn)人的品質(zhì)特征，所以是of；第二空前的形容詞是對(duì)這件事的評(píng)價(jià)，所以是for。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：習(xí)主席說(shuō)，幸福生活是通過全體中國(guó)人民的辛勤勞動(dòng)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。考查介詞辨析。against反對(duì)；above在……上面；through通過；below在……下面。根據(jù)“ahappylifeisachieved…h(huán)ardwork”可知，幸福生活通過辛勤勞動(dòng)實(shí)現(xiàn)。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.Japanese2.a3.himself4.players5.clearly6.arewatching7.if8.without9.tomake10.themostexciting【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了日本體育漫畫系列《灌籃高手》。【1題詳解】句意：《灌籃高手》是由井上武彥創(chuàng)作的日本體育漫畫系列。修飾名詞sportscomicseries用形容詞Japanese“日本的”。故填Japanese。【2題詳解】句意：它從一開始就取得了巨大的成功。此處泛指“一個(gè)成功”，great以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故填a。【3題詳解】句意：更令人驚訝的是，井上武彥親自編劇和導(dǎo)演了這部電影。根據(jù)“TakehikoInouewroteanddirectedthefilm”可知他自編自導(dǎo)了這部電影，故此處用反身代詞himself“他自己”。故填himself。【4題詳解】句意：它以宮城龍?zhí)珵橹行模侨毡娟?duì)的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。oneof后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)players“運(yùn)動(dòng)員”。故填players。【5題詳解】句意：即使是球在空中的瞬間也能清晰地看到。此處修飾動(dòng)詞seen用副詞clearly“明顯地”。故填clearly。【6題詳解】句意：這會(huì)讓你覺得自己在近距離觀看一場(chǎng)真正的比賽。根據(jù)“makesyoufeelthatyou...arealgameupclose”可知是讓你感覺你正在看一場(chǎng)真正的比賽，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是you，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填arewatching。【7題詳解】句意：如果你不是籃球迷，不要太擔(dān)心。“you’renotafanofbasketball”是“Don’tworrytoomuch”的條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故填if。【8題詳解】句意：任何人都可以在不了解該系列甚至籃球本身的情況下欣賞這部電影。根據(jù)“enjoythefilm...muchknowledgeoftheseries,orevenbasketballitself”可知在不了解該系列甚至是籃球的情況下，也可以欣賞這部電影，用介詞without“沒有”。故填without。【9題詳解】句意：這部電影有魔力讓你愛上這些實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的年輕籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)“hasthemagic...”可知此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)。故填tomake。【10題詳解】句意：準(zhǔn)備好享受你看過的最激動(dòng)人心的籃球比賽。根據(jù)“basketballgameyou’veeverwatched.”可知是看過的最激動(dòng)人心的比賽，用最高級(jí)mostexciting，最高級(jí)前加定冠詞the。故填themostexciting。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.hasworked2.as3.interesting4.kindness5.a6.third7.rode8.until##till9.simply10.what【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫了張宇挺身而出，在火海中救人，樹立了榜樣的事。【1題詳解】句意：張宇高中畢業(yè)后就一直在部隊(duì)工作。根據(jù)“sincehefinishedseniorhighschool”可知，此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone。主語(yǔ)ZhangYu是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用has。故填hasworked。【2題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，張?jiān)谖錆h當(dāng)快遞員，他每天都在努力工作。根據(jù)“…adeliveryman”可知，此處表示“作為一名快遞員”，介詞as符合題意。故填as。【3題詳解】句意：這項(xiàng)工作并不總是有趣的，而且通常很累。此空修飾名詞work，應(yīng)該用interest的形容詞interesting，作表語(yǔ)。故填interesting。【4題詳解】句意：然而，張從未失去他的精神和善良。根據(jù)“hisspiritand…”可知，此空應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞，kind的名詞為kindness“善良”。故填kindness。【5題詳解】句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)一間公寓著火了，還有一家人被困在里面。根據(jù)“…firebrokeoutinoneapartment”可知，此處表示泛指，應(yīng)該填不定冠詞a/an，fire以輔音因素開頭，不定冠詞a符合題意。故填a。【6題詳解】句意：張爬上三樓，救了一家人。根據(jù)“the…(three)floor”可知，此處表示“第三層樓”，應(yīng)該用three的序數(shù)詞third表示順序。故填third。【7題詳解】句意：張什么也沒說(shuō)，騎上摩托車?yán)^續(xù)他的工作。根據(jù)“said”可知，此處為一般過去時(shí)，故動(dòng)詞ride用其過去式rode。故填rode。【8題詳解】句意：直到這段視頻在抖音上瘋傳，很多人才知道張救了這家人。根據(jù)“Manypeopledidn’tknowZhangsavedthefamily…thevideo”可知，此處是not…till/untill“直到……才……”。故填till/until。【9題詳解】句意：談到這件事，張簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)。此空修飾動(dòng)詞said，應(yīng)該用simple的副詞simply。故填simply。【10題詳解】句意：我只是做了一個(gè)善良的人該做的事。根據(jù)“Ijustdid”以及“akindmanwoulddo”可知，只是做了一個(gè)善良的人會(huì)做的事，賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)用what。故填what。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C6.B7.D8.B9.A10.C11.B12.A13.C14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者為了回報(bào)父親年輕時(shí)維持這一大家庭的辛苦，給父親買了一輛他最喜歡的棕色汽車的故事。【1題詳解】句意：我向自己承諾，總有一天，我會(huì)對(duì)父親所做的一切表示感謝。thanks感謝；dreams夢(mèng)想；talents天賦；words話語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven”，可知，父親做三份工作養(yǎng)家糊口，作者對(duì)父親的付出表示感謝，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：在接下來(lái)的二十年里，我的父親努力工作以支持我們的大家庭，并遭受了很多心臟病的困擾。played玩；studied學(xué)習(xí)；rushed沖；worked工作。根據(jù)“myfather...hardtosupportourbigfamily”可知是指父親努力工作，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：一天早上，我父親的舊車出故障了，他讓我在他體檢后去接他。setoff出發(fā)；cameback回來(lái)；brokedown出故障；wentby經(jīng)過。根據(jù)“heaskedmetopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination”可知，父親的車出故障了，所以讓作者去接他，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我提出給他換舊車時(shí)，他堅(jiān)決拒絕了。strongly強(qiáng)烈地；rudely粗魯?shù)兀籹hyly害羞地；happily開心地。根據(jù)“Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopayhimself”，可知，父親不想要一些自己無(wú)法支付的東西，所以是強(qiáng)烈地拒絕了，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他走出醫(yī)生的辦公室時(shí)，他看上去異常嚴(yán)肅。angry生氣的；moved感動(dòng)的；serious嚴(yán)肅的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Wedroveinsilence”，可知，父親走出醫(yī)生辦公室異常嚴(yán)肅，所以一路上沉默不語(yǔ)，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：我們?cè)诔聊亻_著車，他讓我保證對(duì)體檢報(bào)告保密。fact事實(shí)；secret秘密；decision決定；suggestion建議。根據(jù)“Ididthiswithaheavyheart”，可知，父親讓作者對(duì)體檢報(bào)告保密，作者內(nèi)心里很沉重地答應(yīng)了，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：在那時(shí)，我期待一輛新汽車。testing測(cè)試；designing設(shè)計(jì)；checking檢查；expecting期待。根據(jù)上文的描述，父親的車壞了，而父親的身體又不是很好，所以作者期待買一輛新汽車給父親，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我開始和銷售員交談時(shí)，我注意到我父親非常喜歡一輛棕色車。Unless除非；When當(dāng)……時(shí)；Since自從；Because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiringabrowncar”可知，是當(dāng)作者跟銷售員交談時(shí)，注意到父親看上了一輛棕色的車，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：我最終選擇了一輛白色的車。finally最終；suddenly突然；simply簡(jiǎn)單地；normally正常地。根據(jù)“I...choseawhitecar”可知，作者最終選擇了一輛白色的新車，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：父親最后看了一眼那輛棕色的車，似乎很遺憾，然后離開了。worried擔(dān)憂的；pleased滿意的；sorry遺憾的；proud自豪的。根據(jù)“I...choseawhitecar”可知，作者最終選擇了一輛白色的車，所以父親似乎對(duì)這輛棕色的車感到遺憾，故選C。【11題詳解】句意：希望我能擁有它。borrow借入；have有；collect收集；choose選擇。根據(jù)“Reallylikethatcar”可知，父親非常喜歡那輛棕色的車，所以是希望擁有它，故選B。【12題詳解】句意：幾天后，我問父親是否可以和我一起去取我的新車。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根據(jù)上文的描述，作者說(shuō)想給父親換一輛新車時(shí)，父親強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)，所以作者只能讓父親認(rèn)為這輛車是買給作者自己的，這樣父親才能陪著他去取車，故選A。【13題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)時(shí)，銷售員遞給他一把新車的鑰匙——那輛棕色的，并解釋這是我給他的。returned返回；showed展示；handed交給；posted郵遞。根據(jù)“thesalesman...himakeytohisnewcar”，可知，銷售員遞給父親一把新車的鑰匙，故選C。【14題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)時(shí)，銷售員遞給他一把新車的鑰匙——那輛棕色的，并解釋這是我給他的。to到；from來(lái)自；with有；for為了。根據(jù)“Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup...newcar.”可知，這輛汽車是作者買給父親的，所以此處表示“來(lái)自我”，故選B。【15題詳解】句意：我父親非常驚訝地看著我。fun樂趣；pain痛苦；trouble麻煩；surprise驚訝。根據(jù)上文描述，父親一直以為作者最終買的是那輛白色的車，當(dāng)看到是一輛他喜歡的棕色汽車時(shí)，尤其還是作者給父親買的，他感到非常驚訝，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹不同國(guó)家的人們使用不同的方式對(duì)垃圾進(jìn)行分類。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Acameraandsensors(感應(yīng)器)inthebincantellwhattypeofrubbishitisandcarefullysortit.”可知，此空與放入垃圾有關(guān)，C選項(xiàng)“人們只需要把垃圾扔進(jìn)垃圾桶。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“ShanghaihasworkedwithAlipaytocreatea‘greenaccount’serviceforpeople.”可知，此空談到中國(guó)關(guān)于垃圾分類的問題，A選項(xiàng)“中國(guó)正在改進(jìn)其垃圾分類工作。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Thenthewastecanbeputinabin.Thesmartbincanweighthefood.”可知，需要先把食物分出來(lái)才能投入垃圾箱進(jìn)行稱量，E選項(xiàng)“人們必須首先將食物垃圾與其他垃圾分開。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Peoplehavetopayfortheirfoodwastebyscanning(掃描)abarcode(條形碼)onthebin.”可知，此空與價(jià)格及付款有關(guān)，B選項(xiàng)“如果他們?nèi)拥舾啵麄儗⒅Ц陡唷！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Differenttypesofpaperproductshavetheirownbins.”可知，每種垃圾都要被分類出來(lái)然后放入對(duì)應(yīng)的垃圾箱，D選項(xiàng)“他們對(duì)垃圾的分類做得很好，甚至連塑料瓶都放進(jìn)了不同的垃圾箱。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。15、1.D2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了“舊物日”，告訴了我們舊東西的價(jià)值。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“March2ndisOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsthatyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingitandreusing(重新使用)it.”可知舊貨日是一個(gè)享受使用舊東西的日子。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm”可知舊東西仍然有其用途、價(jià)值或魅力。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“youcouldalwayssendyouoldthingstoacharity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))shop”可知可以把舊東西送給一個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Todayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind”可知要記住我們留下的東西；根據(jù)“Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies”可知可以拜訪你的家人；根據(jù)“Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse”可知可以把你的舊東西送給別人。故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“March2ndisOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.”以及“Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.”及整個(gè)文章的理解可知，文章的目的就是讓人們認(rèn)識(shí)到舊東西的價(jià)值，故選A。16、1.B2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了昨晚下了一場(chǎng)可怕的暴雨，現(xiàn)在希爾一家正在談?wù)摫╋L(fēng)雨發(fā)生時(shí)他們?cè)谧鍪裁础！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eric:IwaswatchingmyfavoritecartoononTV.”可知，下暴雨時(shí)艾瑞克正在看電視，故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mrs.Hill:Iwasdoingthedishes.”可知，希爾太太在暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)的時(shí)候正在刷碗，因此推斷她在廚房里，故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr.Hill:...IquicklystoodupandwalkedaroundtoseeifeverythingwasOK.Otherfamiliesmightbeintrouble.SoIwenttohelpthem.”可知，希爾先生站起來(lái)四處走動(dòng)，是想幫助其他家人，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、Teenagersshould/aresupposedtobeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions.【解析】【詳解】應(yīng)該被允許做某事：should/besupposedtobeallowedtodosth.，主語(yǔ)是teenagers，be動(dòng)詞用are；做出他們自己的決定：maketheirowndecisions。故填Teenagersshould/aresupposedtobeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions.18、Chinaisagreatcountry【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，本句是陳述句。China作主語(yǔ)；is是系動(dòng)詞；agreatcountry作表語(yǔ)。故填Chinaisagreatcountry“中國(guó)是一個(gè)偉大的國(guó)家”。19、TheInternetmakesourlifemorecolourful【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)是陳述句。主語(yǔ)是theInternet，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是makes，賓語(yǔ)是ourlife，賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)是morecolourful。故填TheInternetmakesourlifemorecolourful“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活更加豐富多彩”。20、Whataninteresting/excitingfilm/movie(itis)!/Howinteresting/excitingthefilm/movieis!【解析】【詳解】看完一部電影覺得很好可以說(shuō)“這部電影多有趣/激動(dòng)人心呀！”，可以用感嘆句表達(dá)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“what(a/an)+adj.+n.+(主謂)”或者“how+adj.+主謂”，電影：film/movie，有趣的：interesting，激動(dòng)人心的：exciting。故填Whataninteresting/excitingfilm/movie(itis)!/Howinteresting/excitingthefilm/movieis。21、(i)magine【解析】【詳解】句意：你無(wú)法想象他過去的生活有多艱難。根據(jù)“Youcan’t…h(huán)owdifficulthislifewasinthepast.”及首字母可知，無(wú)法想象他過去的生活有多艱難，imagine“想象”，can’t后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填(i)magine。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對(duì)話，兩人在談?wù)撘恍┎┪镳^，并相約周末去臨沂博物館。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwasreadingabook.”可知，海倫詢問弗蘭克昨晚八點(diǎn)正在做什么，應(yīng)用what提問，時(shí)態(tài)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Whatwereyoudoing。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFra