2025年英語翻譯專業(yè)考試試卷及答案**第一部分：英語基礎(chǔ)語法**

1.選擇題：

a.Thesentence"Shedidn'tgotothepartybecauseshewasfeeling________"ismissingthecorrectword.Choosethecorrectwordfromtheoptions.

-(1)happy

-(2)sad

-(3)sick

-(4)well

b.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.

-(1)I________(be)intheofficetomorrow.

-(2)They________(be)atthestore.

-(3)She________(go)tothecinemalastnight.

-(4)We________(have)ameetingnextweek.

c.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectpreposition.

-I________(go)tothelibrarytofindsomebooks.

-He________(live)inthiscityfortenyears.

-She________(leave)fortheairportearlytomorrowmorning.

-They________(work)togetherforalongtime.

d.Completethesentencewiththecorrectrelativepronoun.

-Thebook________(you)gavemeisveryinteresting.

-Theperson________(we)metyesterdayismyuncle.

-Thecity________(we)visitedlastsummerisbeautiful.

-Themovie________(you)recommendedisfantastic.

2.完形填空：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordtocompleteit.

The________(1)oftheEnglishlanguageisfascinating.Overthecenturies,ithas________(2)arichandvariedvocabulary.OneofthemostinterestingaspectsofEnglishisitsabilitytoborrowwordsfromotherlanguages.Forexample,theword"sushi"comesfromJapanese,and"kindergarten"fromGerman.This________(3)ofborrowingwordsiscalledloanwords.Loanwordscan________(4)thelanguagebyaddingnewwordsand________(5)itsexpressiveness.However,theycanalso________(6)confusioniftheyarenotusedcorrectly.

-(1)(a)history(b)origin(c)development(d)variety

-(2)(a)created(b)developed(c)evolved(d)expanded

-(3)(a)process(b)method(c)technique(d)approach

-(4)(a)improve(b)enrich(c)damage(d)weaken

-(5)(a)increasing(b)enhancing(c)reducing(d)limiting

-(6)(a)cause(b)create(c)generate(d)produce

**第二部分：英語詞匯**

3.詞匯辨析：

Choosethewordthatissimilarinmeaningtotheunderlinedword.

-a.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptinaverysimple________(a)term(b)language(c)phrase(d)sentence

-b.Thecompanyisknownforitshigh-quality________(a)products(b)services(c)facilities(d)employees

-c.Shewasso________(a)excited(b)disappointed(c)nervous(d)relievedthatshecouldn'tsleep.

-d.Thedoctorprescribeda________(a)strong(b)mild(c)gentle(d)severemedicationforthepatient.

4.詞匯填空：

Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsfromthelistbelow.

-List:diverse,abundant,numerous,various,considerable

a.Thereare________(1)waystosolvetheproblem.

b.Themuseumhasa________(2)collectionofancientartifacts.

c.Thecompanyoffers________(3)employmentopportunitiesforstudents.

d.Thegardenwasfilledwith________(4)flowersandplants.

e.Thereporthighlightedthe________(5)impactofclimatechange.

**第三部分：英語閱讀理解**

5.閱讀理解：

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.OneofthemostsignificantchangesbroughtaboutbytheInternetistheriseofsocialmediaplatforms.Theseplatformshavetransformedthewaypeopleinteractandshareinformation.Theyhavealsohadaprofoundimpactonvariousaspectsofsociety,includingpolitics,business,andeducation.

a.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

-(a)TheimpactoftheInternetoncommunication

-(b)Thebenefitsofsocialmediaplatforms

-(c)Thechallengesofthedigitalage

-(d)ThehistoryoftheInternet

b.Accordingtothepassage,howhastheInternetchangedcommunication?

-(a)Ithasmadecommunicationslowerandlessefficient.

-(b)Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreaccessible.

-(c)Ithasmadecommunicationmoreexpensiveandlesspersonal.

-(d)Ithasmadecommunicationlessdiverseandmoremonotonous.

c.WhatisoneofthesignificantchangesbroughtaboutbytheInternet?

-(a)Thedeclineoftraditionalmedia.

-(b)Theriseofsocialmediaplatforms.

-(c)Thedecreaseinthenumberofbookspublished.

-(d)Thedisappearanceofface-to-faceinteractions.

d.HowhastheInternetaffectedpolitics?

-(a)Ithasmadepoliticslesstransparentandmorecorrupt.

-(b)Ithasmadepoliticsmoretransparentandaccountable.

-(c)Ithasmadepoliticslessaccessibletothepublic.

-(d)Ithashadnosignificantimpactonpolitics.

**第四部分：英語寫作**

6.寫作：

Writeashortessay(200-250words)onthefollowingtopic:

"TheImpactofSocialMediaonYouth."

Inyouressay,youshould:

-Discussthepositiveandnegativeimpactsofsocialmediaonyouth.

-Provideexamplestosupportyourpoints.

-Offeryourownopinionontheoverallimpactofsocialmediaonyouth.

(Answerfollows)

Socialmediahashadaprofoundimpactonyouthintoday'sdigitalage.Ontheonehand,itoffersnumerousbenefitsthatcanenhancethelivesofyoungpeople.Forinstance,socialmediaplatformsprovideaspaceforcommunication,allowingyouthtoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyregardlessofgeographicalbarriers.Thisconnectivitycanfosterasenseofbelongingandcommunity.

However,socialmediaalsohasitsdownsides.Oneofthemajorconcernsisthenegativeeffectsonmentalhealth.Theconstantexposuretocuratedimagesandlifestylescanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyandlowself-esteem.Moreover,thespreadofmisinformationandcyberbullyingareadditionalchallengesthatyoungpeopleface.

Inconclusion,whilesocialmediahasthepotentialtopositivelyimpactyouth,itiscrucialtoaddressitsnegativeaspects.Educationandawarenessaboutresponsibleuseofsocialmediaareessentialinensuringahealthyonlineenvironmentforyoungpeople.

本次試卷答案如下：

1.a.(3)sad

解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，因?yàn)楹竺嫣岬剿龥]有去派對，所以應(yīng)該是感到不舒服，因此選擇“sick”。

2.a.(1)be

解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來，所以應(yīng)該使用“am”。

3.a.(b)language

解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，需要表示使用某種語言，所以選擇“l(fā)anguage”。

4.b.(be)

解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，需要使用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以應(yīng)該使用“be”。

5.c.(go)

解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，需要使用一般過去時，所以應(yīng)該使用“go”。

6.a.(have)

解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，需要使用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以應(yīng)該使用“have”。

7.(1)origin

解析：根據(jù)上下文，文章討論的是英語語言的起源，所以選擇“origin”。

8.(2)developed

解析：根據(jù)上下文，文章提到英語隨著時間的推移而發(fā)展，所以選擇“developed”。

9.(3)process

解析：根據(jù)上下文，文章討論的是借詞的過程，所以選擇“process”。

10.(4)enrich

解析：根據(jù)上下文，借詞可以豐富語言，所以選擇“enrich”。

11.(5)enhancing

解析：根據(jù)上下文，借詞可以增強(qiáng)語言的豐富性，所以選擇“enhancing”。

12.(6)cause

解析：根據(jù)上下文，借詞如果不正確使用可能會引起混淆，所以選擇“cause”。

13.(1)term

解析：根據(jù)上下文，需要表示簡單的話語或術(shù)語，所以選擇“term”。

14.(2)products

解析：根據(jù)上下文，需要表示高質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品，所以選擇“products”。

15.(3)diverse

解析：根據(jù)上下文，需要表示多樣化的就業(yè)機(jī)會，所以選擇“diverse”。

16.(4)abundant

解析：根據(jù)上下文，需要表示豐富的花園，所以選擇“abundant”。

17.(5)considerable

解析：根據(jù)上下文，需要表示重大的影響，所以選擇“considerable”。

18.(1)TheimpactoftheInternetoncommunication

解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，文章主要討論的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對通信的影響。

19.(2)Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreaccessible.

解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使得通信更快、更易于